449 lines
70 KiB
XML
449 lines
70 KiB
XML
<document id="8CA907BAA92156AC761FA00C074CB1AC" ID-CLB-Dataset="5802" ID-DOI="10.2478/aemnp-2018-0030" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16533e21-bbe3-46c1-a4ba-70fca1112446" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4504807" ID-ZooBank="D9893299-697F-4AA1-99D5-9575B313DB0D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612473605461" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide, Schwartz, Michael D. & Chérot, Frédéric" docDate="2018" docId="039D4113FF92690CBAA5FED9FD747968" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.58.2.357-388.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 58 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aemnp-2018-0030" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Anthophilolygus Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8DE9A1AD-7A1C-4D24-AC4F-4C4DB0BD6640" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="369" masterDocId="FFA4396BFF9B6900B97EFFF4FF987E5D" masterDocTitle="Review of the plant bug genus Prolygus and related mirine taxa from eastern Asia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)" masterLastPageNumber="388" masterPageNumber="357" pageNumber="366" updateTime="1698927399759" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="4A16FCE66657C63E01E4DCB6925FBA2C">Review of the plant bug genus Prolygus and related mirine taxa from eastern Asia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FBF4F7A5AE937920BE5CB1C178B53F58" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="46730D6352D8F993ABF2718E8EA0AABA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="965FD5B786553C48C153384E60E50B4F">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C0E8AD43F81871C261237584634749A0">Research Associate, Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA, c / o Nameshi</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="2105B48CBDC50646A99577377EC7D5D3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3AE2AB30557852741227ADA873A102C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DAE421AC12E8A0B02D25803A90944F98">Schwartz, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="45C5A6E7DCF80C206142426E15BEBCE0">- 33 -</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0EFD58E1449668DBB73E2E45324EE1A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D9AB41BB4466D5A02B009582C39A4C6D">Chérot, Frédéric</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E5C14B925B772EE55C37DC1FFD5D5916">Département de l’Etude du Milieu Naturel et Agricole, Service Public de Wallonie, Gembloux, BE- 5030, Belgium;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D491AABFFE72725BE616371438DA3DBA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EAF433C18EED85D453E9F445BDBAEACA">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A525E449DFD519A1D671AE0A7B673F99">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="B89A9FDE952E53D5240B9E6472E61641">Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="11887B938C8E6A0D774D999725A632C8">2018-09-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B45D66C5A66A37453E4F20F170F0859B">58</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039D4113FF92690CBAA5FED9FD747968" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5061972" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183237356" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5061972" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8DE9A1AD-7A1C-4D24-AC4F-4C4DB0BD6640" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D4113FF92690CBAA5FED9FD747968" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="369" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
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<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF926909BAA5FED9FB657F18" box="[987,1277,301,325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF926909BAA5FED9FB657F18" blockId="9.[987,1277,301,325]" box="[987,1277,301,325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
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<heading id="D0C34769FF926909BAA5FED9FB657F18" box="[987,1277,301,325]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BAA5FED9FB657F18" bold="true" box="[987,1277,301,325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF926909BAA5FED9FB097F18" authority="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot, 2018" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[987,1169,301,325]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BAA5FED9FB097F18" bold="true" box="[987,1169,301,325]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Anthophilolygus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF926909BDE6FEDAFB657F18" box="[1176,1277,302,325]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF926909BA42FEA9FC3D7FC9" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF926909BA42FEA9FC3D7FC9" blockId="9.[828,1436,349,404]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BA42FEA9FC4C7F29" bold="true" box="[828,980,349,372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
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<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF926909BA42FEA9FCEC7F29" box="[828,884,349,372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF926909BAA3FEA9FA8C7F29" authority="Poppius, 1915" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[989,1300,349,372]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BAA3FEA9FBF37F29" box="[989,1131,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Lygus bakeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF926909BD0BFEA9FA8C7F29" author="POPPIUS B." box="[1141,1300,349,372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, present designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF926909BA42FE58FB067DDE" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF926909BA42FE58FB067DDE" blockId="9.[828,1437,428,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BA42FE58FC377F9E" bold="true" box="[828,943,428,451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF926909BACAFE58FBF97F9E" authority="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot, 2018" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[948,1121,428,451]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BACAFE58FBF97F9E" box="[948,1121,428,451]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Anthophilolygus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF926909BD1BFE58FB5C7F9E" box="[1125,1220,428,451]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can be distinguished from other related genera (
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF926909BD1DFE38FB4C7FBE" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1904" box="[1123,1236,460,483]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Dagbertus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BD1DFE38FB4C7FBE" box="[1123,1236,460,483]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Dagbertus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF926909BD9AFE38FAE57FBE" authorityName="Eyles" authorityYear="1999" box="[1252,1405,460,483]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Micromimetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BD9AFE38FAE57FBE" box="[1252,1405,460,483]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Micromimetus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF926909BA42FE18FC037C5E" authorityName=": SCHUH" authorityYear="1995" box="[828,923,492,515]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BA42FE18FC037C5E" box="[828,923,492,515]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Prolygus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in particular) by the following combination of characters: Largely pale greenish, ovoid body (
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<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF926909BC66FDF8FA087C7E" box="[1304,1424,524,547]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Figs 73–75</figureCitation>
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); long, uniformly linear antenna that is subequal in length to body; shiny, finely punctate dorsum; sericeous, scale-like setae on mesoscutum, scutellum and anterior part of hemelytron; two reddish fasciae on hemelytron; darkened apices of clavus, embolium and cuneus; pretarsus with developed, elongate parempodia and thick, rather blunt-tipped apex of claws; reduced dark spots at bases of tibial spines; and form of male and female genitalia as described below, in addition to final instar immature having ovoid body and almost glabrous dorsum only with sparsely distributed, silky, fine setae (
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<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF926909BA93FC98FB097DDE" box="[1005,1169,876,899]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Figs 75, 80, 82</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF92690ABA42FC78FEA67F28" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="9" pageNumber="366" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF926909BA42FC78FBC6799E" blockId="9.[828,1437,428,2083]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BA42FC78FB897DFE" bold="true" box="[828,1041,907,931]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
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Description.
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<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BAACFC7FFB897DFE" bold="true" box="[978,1041,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Male.</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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Body small (3.2–4.0 mm), slightly elongate, rather tumid. COLOURATION: Generally pale green (pale stramineous in dried specimens), partly with reddish or brownish tinge; scutellum and anterior part of hemelytron often with reddish or sanguineous fascia; apex of corium usually with dark fascia; apices of clavus, embolium and cuneus darkened.Apical half of metafemur usually dark or reddish; each tibia lacking or only with tiny, faint dark spots at bases of pale reddish brown spines. SURFACE AND VESTITURE: Dorsal surface shining, with rather densely distributed, silvery, silky, reclining or semierect setae. Pronotum shiny, finely and shallowly punctate, with uniformly distributed, pale, simple, semierect setae; mesoscutum and scutellum with reclining, sericeous, scale-like setae. Hemelytron shallowly punctate, with two
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<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF926909BA42FA98FCEC7BDE" box="[828,884,1388,1411]" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">types</typeStatus>
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of vestiture (uniformly distributed, pale, simple setae and sparsely distributed, sericeous, scale-like, reclining setae predominant on anterior portion). STRUCTURE: Head vertical; eyes moderate to relatively large; vertex with flat, narrow basal transverse carina. Antenna long, subequal in length to body, uniformly slender. Labium reaching apex of metacoxae. Calli slightly prominent; mesoscutum and scutellum nearly flat. Each tarsomere III slightly longer than I or II; pretarsus with developed, elongate parempodia and thick, rather blunt-tipped apex of claws. GENITALIA (
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<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF926909BA3DF958FC4E789E" box="[835,982,1708,1731]" captionStart="Figs 118–135" captionStartId="19.[151,187,1944,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1382,387,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[176,1411,372,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 118–135. Male (118–123, 126–128, 131–135) and female (125–126, 129–130) genitalia of Anthophilolygus spp. (118–130) and Apolygopsis nigra (Poppius, 1915) (131–135: 131 – right paramere; 132 – left paramere; 133 – phallotheca; 134–135 – endosoma). 118–125 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov.: 118–119 – apex of pygophore with right paramere, dorsal (118) and left lateral (119) view; 120 – left paramere; 121 – aedeagus; 122 – phallotheca; 123 – endosoma; 124 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 125 – posterior wall; 126–130 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 126 – apex of pygophore with left paramere, 127 – right paramere; 128 – aedeagus; 129 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 130 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm (0.1 mm for 118–125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504831/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Figs 118–130</figureCitation>
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): Pygophore usually with distinct spine (PS) at base of left paramere. Left paramere with sensory lobe rather flattened; hypophysis usually with elongate shaft, weakly tapered toward apex; right paramere small, ovoid, less than half as long as left one, with pointed hypophysis. Endosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF926909BAC2F8B8FBCB793E" box="[956,1107,1868,1891]" captionStart="Figs 118–135" captionStartId="19.[151,187,1944,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1382,387,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[176,1411,372,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 118–135. Male (118–123, 126–128, 131–135) and female (125–126, 129–130) genitalia of Anthophilolygus spp. (118–130) and Apolygopsis nigra (Poppius, 1915) (131–135: 131 – right paramere; 132 – left paramere; 133 – phallotheca; 134–135 – endosoma). 118–125 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov.: 118–119 – apex of pygophore with right paramere, dorsal (118) and left lateral (119) view; 120 – left paramere; 121 – aedeagus; 122 – phallotheca; 123 – endosoma; 124 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 125 – posterior wall; 126–130 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 126 – apex of pygophore with left paramere, 127 – right paramere; 128 – aedeagus; 129 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 130 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm (0.1 mm for 118–125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504831/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Figs 122, 128</figureCitation>
|
||
) simple, largely membranous; primary lobe narrowly sclerotized above secondary gonopore, furnished with hair-like spinules; apical margin of phallotheca weakly keeled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF92690ABA24F83FFEA67F28" blockId="9.[828,1437,428,2083]" lastBlockId="10.[151,760,190,373]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF926909BA24F83FFC2A79BE" bold="true" box="[858,946,1995,2019]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body ovoid; except larger than male. COLOURATION: Fascia on anterior part of hemelytron interrupted, narrowed, or missing. GENITALIA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF92690ABC7EF7F8FF6E7E88" captionStart="Figs 118–135" captionStartId="19.[151,187,1944,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1382,387,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[176,1411,372,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 118–135. Male (118–123, 126–128, 131–135) and female (125–126, 129–130) genitalia of Anthophilolygus spp. (118–130) and Apolygopsis nigra (Poppius, 1915) (131–135: 131 – right paramere; 132 – left paramere; 133 – phallotheca; 134–135 – endosoma). 118–125 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov.: 118–119 – apex of pygophore with right paramere, dorsal (118) and left lateral (119) view; 120 – left paramere; 121 – aedeagus; 122 – phallotheca; 123 – endosoma; 124 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 125 – posterior wall; 126–130 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 126 – apex of pygophore with left paramere, 127 – right paramere; 128 – aedeagus; 129 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 130 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm (0.1 mm for 118–125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504831/files/figure.png" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="9" pageNumber="366">Figs 124–125, 129–130</figureCitation>
|
||
): Bursa copulatrix simple, weakly sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF91690ABBB4FF4AFF6D7EA8" captionStart="Figs 118–135" captionStartId="19.[151,187,1944,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1382,387,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[176,1411,372,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 118–135. Male (118–123, 126–128, 131–135) and female (125–126, 129–130) genitalia of Anthophilolygus spp. (118–130) and Apolygopsis nigra (Poppius, 1915) (131–135: 131 – right paramere; 132 – left paramere; 133 – phallotheca; 134–135 – endosoma). 118–125 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov.: 118–119 – apex of pygophore with right paramere, dorsal (118) and left lateral (119) view; 120 – left paramere; 121 – aedeagus; 122 – phallotheca; 123 – endosoma; 124 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 125 – posterior wall; 126–130 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 126 – apex of pygophore with left paramere, 127 – right paramere; 128 – aedeagus; 129 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 130 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm (0.1 mm for 118–125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504831/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Figs 124, 129</figureCitation>
|
||
), with weak dorsal labiate plate; sclerotized rings ovoid, thin-rimmed, separated from each other; posterior wall lacking lateral lobe, with a U- or Y-shaped dorsal structure; interramal lobe small, semi-circular, spinulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF91690AB9E0FEAAFEAA7F28" box="[158,306,350,373]" captionStart="Figs 118–135" captionStartId="19.[151,187,1944,1963]" captionTargetBox="[187,1382,387,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-16@19.[176,1411,372,1928]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 118–135. Male (118–123, 126–128, 131–135) and female (125–126, 129–130) genitalia of Anthophilolygus spp. (118–130) and Apolygopsis nigra (Poppius, 1915) (131–135: 131 – right paramere; 132 – left paramere; 133 – phallotheca; 134–135 – endosoma). 118–125 – A. alaneylesi sp. nov.: 118–119 – apex of pygophore with right paramere, dorsal (118) and left lateral (119) view; 120 – left paramere; 121 – aedeagus; 122 – phallotheca; 123 – endosoma; 124 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 125 – posterior wall; 126–130 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 126 – apex of pygophore with left paramere, 127 – right paramere; 128 – aedeagus; 129 – bursa copulatrix, dorsal view; 130 – posterior wall. Scale bars 0.2 mm (0.1 mm for 118–125)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504831/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Figs 125, 130</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF91690ABA42FF4AFBDC7F08" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF91690ABA42FF4AFBDC7F08" blockId="10.[828,1437,190,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABA42FF4AFC237E88" bold="true" box="[828,955,190,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From Greek,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABD36FF4AFB167E88" box="[1096,1166,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">anthos</emphasis>
|
||
(flower) +
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABC7EFF4AFAD87E88" box="[1280,1344,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">philos</emphasis>
|
||
(prefer), combined with the mirine generic name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABD8EFF2AFAEB7EA8" authority="Hahn" authorityName="Hahn" authorityYear="1833" box="[1264,1395,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABD8EFF2AFAB77EA8" box="[1264,1327,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Lygus</emphasis>
|
||
Hahn
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, referring to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548F4EA7FF91690ABAB5FF0AFC617F48" box="[971,1017,254,277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species and a few unidentified relatives that preferably inhabit inflorescences of various dicot angiosperms; masculine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4BA08DFF91690AB9E9F853FA0D7679" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504819" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4504819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504819/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" startId="10.[151,188,1959,1978]" targetBox="[160,1408,390,1933]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF91690AB9E9F853FA0D7679" blockId="10.[151,1437,1955,2085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">
|
||
Figs 54–65. Habitus images of species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABB63F853FDD779E7" authorityName="Hahn" authorityYear="1833" box="[541,591,1959,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABB63F853FDD779E7" box="[541,591,1959,1978]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Lygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex. 54–55 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABB8AF853FC4579E7" authority="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot, 2018" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[756,989,1959,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alaneylesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABB8AF853FC4579E7" box="[756,989,1959,1978]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Anthophilolygus alaneylesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF91690ABA9CF853FBBD79E7" box="[994,1061,1959,1978]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 54 – ♀, ventral view, 54 – ♁; 56–57 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690AB82DF835FDB77989" authority="(Poppius, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[339,559,1985,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690AB82DF835FE397989" box="[339,417,1985,2004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">A. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF91690AB8D4F835FDB07989" author="POPPIUS B." box="[426,552,1985,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 56 – ♁ (Nagasaki, Japan), 57 –♀ (Okinawa, Japan); 58 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABD66F835FA977989" authority="Carvalho, 1956" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1956" box="[1048,1295,1985,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dybasi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABD66F835FB1E7989" box="[1048,1158,1985,2004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Lygus dybasi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF91690ABDF4F835FA977989" author="CARVALHO J. C. M." box="[1162,1295,1985,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" pagination="2 - 100" refId="ref22539" refString="CARVALHO J. C. M. 1956: Heteroptera: Miridae. Insects of Micronesia 7 (1): 2 - 100." type="journal article" year="1956">Carvalho, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,♁ (KUEC) with incorrect paratype label and determination (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABB60F828FD0679B2" authority="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot, 2018" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[542,670,2012,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yapensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABB60F828FD0679B2" box="[542,670,2012,2031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Lygus yapensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF91690ABBDCF828FD4A79B2" box="[674,722,2012,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
); 59 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABA77F828FB1F79B2" authority="(Carvalho, 1956)" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Carvalho" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[777,1159,2012,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Micromimetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubrotinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABA77F828FC6979B2" box="[777,1009,2012,2031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Micromimetus rubrotinctus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF91690ABA85F828FB1979B2" author="CARVALHO J. C. M." box="[1019,1153,2012,2031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" pagination="2 - 100" refId="ref22539" refString="CARVALHO J. C. M. 1956: Heteroptera: Miridae. Insects of Micronesia 7 (1): 2 - 100." type="journal article" year="1956">Carvalho, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, allotype ♀; 60–61 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABC45F828FA0479B2" authority="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot, 2018" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[1339,1436,2012,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Micromimetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sunweni" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABC45F828FA0479B2" box="[1339,1436,2012,2031]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">M. sunweni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF91690AB9E9F803FF447657" box="[151,220,2039,2058]" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 60 – holotype,♁, 61 – same, left lateral view; 62–63 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABBD5F803FBA97657" authority="(Lu & Zheng, 1998)" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Lu & Zheng" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[683,1073,2039,2058]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Miyamotolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufilorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABBD5F803FC1C7657" box="[683,900,2039,2058]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Miyamotolygus rufilorum</emphasis>
|
||
(Lu & Zheng, 1998)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Kathmandu, Nepal): 62 – ♁, ventral view, 63 – ♀; 64 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690AB879F7E5FDB07679" authority="(Butler, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[263,552,2065,2084]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Dagbertus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="darwini">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690AB879F7E5FE317679" box="[263,425,2065,2084]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">Dagbertus darwini</emphasis>
|
||
(Butler, 1904)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype (Galapagos, BMNH); 65 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF91690ABA14F7E5FBCF7679" authority="(Reuter, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[874,1111,2065,2084]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Dagbertus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="367" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF91690ABA14F7E5FC4D7679" box="[874,981,2065,2084]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="367">D. olivaceus</emphasis>
|
||
(Reuter, 1907)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♁ (Florida, USA). Scale bars 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF90690BB9E9FF4AFED27F68" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF90690BB9E9FF4AFED27F68" blockId="11.[151,760,190,373]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BB9E9FF4AFEB57E88" bold="true" box="[151,301,190,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Oriental and Eastern Palearctic Regions (currently up to
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0096C2FF90690BB832FF2AFE1C7EA8" box="[332,388,222,245]" degrees="33" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" precision="55555" value="33.0">33°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
in Kyushu,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF90690BBB70FF2AFDD77EA8" box="[526,591,222,245]" name="Japan" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
); some populations (considered to be introduced) occur on Bonin and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF90690BB9E9FEEAFEDE7F68" box="[151,326,286,309]" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Mariana Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32EA38EFF90690CB9E9FECAFD747968" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="369" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF90690BB9E9FECAFC497F28" blockId="11.[151,760,190,373]" lastBlockId="11.[828,1437,190,373]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BB9E9FECAFE8E7F08" bold="true" box="[151,278,318,341]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The generic placement of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBB41FECAFD537F08" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[575,715,318,341]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBB41FECAFD537F08" box="[575,715,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been problematic. This taxon was considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBB0FFEAAFD287F28" authorityName="Hahn" authorityYear="1833" box="[625,688,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBB0FFEAAFD287F28" box="[625,688,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBBC3FEAAFCFD7E88" box="[701,869,190,373]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">sensu lato</emphasis>
|
||
] (as
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBADEFF4AFBAE7E88" box="[928,1078,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||
) for eight decades.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF90690BBC68FF4AFC6C7EA8" author="SCHWARTZ M. D. & KERZHNER I. M." pageId="11" pageNumber="368" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref23544" refString="SCHWARTZ M. D. & KERZHNER I. M. 1997: Type specimens and identity of some Chinese species of the " Lygus-complex " (Heteroptera: Miridae). Zoosystematica Rossica 5: 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="1997">SCHWARTZ & KERZHNER (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
evaluated the features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBC72FF2AFAF67EA8" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1292,1390,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBC72FF2AFAF67EA8" box="[1292,1390,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">L. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and provisionally provided a new combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBC48FF0AFA0D7F48" authorityName=": SCHUH" authorityYear="1995" box="[1334,1429,254,277]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBC48FF0AFA0D7F48" box="[1334,1429,254,277]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Prolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nonetheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBAB5FEEAFBB07F68" baseAuthorityName="Poppius" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[971,1064,286,309]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBAB5FEEAFBB07F68" box="[971,1064,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">P. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks several diagnostic characters that we herein redefine (see above diagnosis and discussion for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBA1FFEAAFC587F28" authorityName=": SCHUH" authorityYear="1995" box="[865,960,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBA1FFEAAFC587F28" box="[865,960,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Prolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4BA08DFF90690BB9E9F86BFBB37640" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504821" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4504821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504821/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" startId="11.[151,188,1951,1970]" targetBox="[157,1429,405,1932]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF90690BB9E9F86BFBB37640" blockId="11.[151,1437,1951,2077]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">
|
||
Figs 66–72. Asian species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BB8ECF86BFE4679EF" authorityName=": SCHUH" authorityYear="1995" box="[402,478,1951,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BB8ECF86BFE4679EF" box="[402,478,1951,1970]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Prolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and related genera, type specimens. 66 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBA3DF86BFBA979EF" authority="Poppius, 1915" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[835,1073,1951,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBA3DF86BFC2A79EF" box="[835,946,1951,1970]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF90690BBAC9F86BFBA979EF" author="POPPIUS B." box="[951,1073,1951,1970]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBD03F86BFA9179EF" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[1149,1289,1951,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBD03F86BFA9179EF" box="[1149,1289,1951,1970]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Anthophilolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], paralectotypes; 67 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BB9BCF84EFE427990" authority="Poppius, 1915" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[194,474,1978,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tainanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BB9BCF84EFEC27990" box="[194,346,1978,1997]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus tainanensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF90690BB81EF84EFE427990" author="POPPIUS B." box="[352,474,1978,1997]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBB2FF84EFD077990" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[593,671,1978,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBB2FF84EFD077990" box="[593,671,1978,1997]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">A. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; 68 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBBA2F84EFC6C7990" authority="Poppius, 1915" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[732,1012,1978,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriclavus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBBA2F84EFCEC7990" box="[732,884,1978,1997]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus nigriclavus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF90690BBA07F84EFC6C7990" author="POPPIUS B." box="[889,1012,1978,1997]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBD3EF84EFB147990" authorityName=": SCHUH" authorityYear="1995" box="[1088,1164,1978,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Prolygus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBD3EF84EFB147990" box="[1088,1164,1978,1997]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Prolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; 69 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBDB7F84EFF5A79BA" authority="Poppius, 1915" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kirkaldyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBDB7F84EFAD57990" box="[1225,1357,1978,1997]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus kirkaldyi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF90690BBC2CF84EFF5A79BA" author="POPPIUS B." pageId="11" pageNumber="368" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BB848F820FD9979BA" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[310,513,2004,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Poppiolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BB848F820FD9979BA" box="[310,513,2004,2023]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Poppiolygus bengalicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; 70 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBB42F820FCD979BA" authority="Reuter, 1885" authorityName="Reuter" authorityYear="1885" box="[572,833,2004,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBB42F820FD5779BA" box="[572,719,2004,2023]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus bengalicus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF90690BBBAAF820FCD979BA" author="REUTER O. M." box="[724,833,2004,2023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" pagination="195 - 200" refId="ref23357" refString="REUTER O. M. 1885: Species Capsidarum quas legit expeditio danica Galateae descripsit. Entomologisk Tidskrift 5: 195 - 200." type="journal article" year="1885">Reuter, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBAF4F820FC6D79BA" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[906,1013,2004,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Poppiolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBAF4F820FC6D79BA" box="[906,1013,2004,2023]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Poppiolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], lectotype (herein designated) and paralectotype; 71 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BB9BDF81BFE32765F" authority="Poppius, 1915" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[195,426,2031,2050]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BB9BDF81BFEB1765F" box="[195,297,2031,2050]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus niger</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF90690BB851F81BFE32765F" author="POPPIUS B." box="[303,426,2031,2050]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BB887F81BFDF9765F" authorityName="Yasunaga, Schwartz & Cherot" authorityYear="2002" box="[505,609,2031,2050]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Apolygopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BB887F81BFDF9765F" box="[505,609,2031,2050]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Apolygopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]; 72 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBBDFF81BFC1A765F" authority="Poppius, 1915" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[673,898,2031,2050]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eous">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBBDFF81BFC99765F" box="[673,769,2031,2050]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Lygus eous</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF90690BBA79F81BFC1A765F" author="POPPIUS B." box="[775,898,2031,2050]" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref23309" refString="POPPIUS B. 1915: H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Termatophylidae, Miridae, Isometopidae und Ceratocombidae (Hemiptera). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 80 A (8) [1914]: 1 - 80. [Published in March 1915]." type="journal article" year="1915">Poppius, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[now in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF90690BBAAFF81BFBA1765F" authorityName="Yasunaga, Schwartz & Cherot" authorityYear="2002" box="[977,1081,2031,2050]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Apolygopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="368" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF90690BBAAFF81BFBA1765F" box="[977,1081,2031,2050]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="368">Apolygopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. Scale bars ca. 1 mm (based on original description of each taxon, except for Fig. 70 recently re-measured by courtesy of Prof. Enghoff of ZMUC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF97690CB9CBFF4AFD1B7FA8" blockId="12.[151,763,190,1845]" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">
|
||
We have been seeking more suitable placement of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CBB9AFF4AFF447EA8" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CBB9AFF4AFF447EA8" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">P. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in either
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB833FF2AFE277EA8" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1904" box="[333,447,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Dagbertus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB833FF2AFE277EA8" box="[333,447,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Dagbertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB894FF2AFD1D7EA8" authorityName="Eyles" authorityYear="1999" box="[490,645,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Micromimetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB894FF2AFD1D7EA8" box="[490,645,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Micromimetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or others. Although this Asian taxon is at first sight very similar to some members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB820FEEAFE577F68" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1904" box="[350,463,286,309]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Dagbertus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB820FEEAFE577F68" box="[350,463,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Dagbertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CBB6AFEEAFF407F08" authority="(Reuter, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Dagbertus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CBB6AFEEAFD037F68" box="[532,667,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">D. olivaceus</emphasis>
|
||
(Reuter, 1907)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF97690CB99DFECAFEA97F08" box="[227,305,318,341]" captionStart="Figs 54–65" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1959,1978]" captionTargetBox="[160,1408,390,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[160,1427,382,1934]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 54–65. Habitus images of species of the Lygus complex. 54–55 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp. nov. (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 54 – ♀, ventral view, 54 –♁; 56–57 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 56 –♁ (Nagasaki, Japan), 57 –♀ (Okinawa, Japan); 58 – Lygus dybasi Carvalho, 1956,♁ (KUEC) with incorrect paratype label and determination (as Lygus yapensis n. sp.); 59 – Micromimetus rubrotinctus (Carvalho, 1956), allotype♀; 60–61 – M. sunweni sp. nov.: 60 – holotype,♁, 61 – same, left lateral view; 62–63 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu & Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 62 –♁, ventral view, 63 – ♀; 64 – Dagbertus darwini (Butler, 1904), holotype (Galapagos, BMNH); 65 – D. olivaceus (Reuter, 1907), ♁ (Florida, USA). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504819/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
||
), the latter is a group from the New World including Galapagos (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF97690CB8D3FEAAFE657F28" box="[429,509,350,373]" captionStart="Figs 54–65" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1959,1978]" captionTargetBox="[160,1408,390,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[160,1427,382,1934]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 54–65. Habitus images of species of the Lygus complex. 54–55 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp. nov. (Nakhon Nayok, Thailand): 54 – ♀, ventral view, 54 –♁; 56–57 – A. bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 56 –♁ (Nagasaki, Japan), 57 –♀ (Okinawa, Japan); 58 – Lygus dybasi Carvalho, 1956,♁ (KUEC) with incorrect paratype label and determination (as Lygus yapensis n. sp.); 59 – Micromimetus rubrotinctus (Carvalho, 1956), allotype♀; 60–61 – M. sunweni sp. nov.: 60 – holotype,♁, 61 – same, left lateral view; 62–63 – Miyamotolygus rufilorum (Lu & Zheng, 1998) (Kathmandu, Nepal): 62 –♁, ventral view, 63 – ♀; 64 – Dagbertus darwini (Butler, 1904), holotype (Galapagos, BMNH); 65 – D. olivaceus (Reuter, 1907), ♁ (Florida, USA). Scale bars 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504819/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
|
||
) and has the evidently different genitalic structures (see below discussion of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB9E9FE6AFE847FE8" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,284,414,437]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Poppiolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB9E9FE6AFE847FE8" box="[151,284,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Poppiolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The other candidate genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CBB21FE6AFD607FE8" authorityName="Eyles" authorityYear="1999" box="[607,760,414,437]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Micromimetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CBB21FE6AFD607FE8" box="[607,760,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Micromimetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was proposed to accommodate a single species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CBBFBFE4AFE807FA8" authority="Eyles, 1999" authorityName="Eyles" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Micromimetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CBBFBFE4AFD607F88" box="[645,760,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">M. pictipes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF97690CB9E9FE2AFE807FA8" author="EYLES A. C." box="[151,280,478,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" pagination="303 - 354" refId="ref22913" refString="EYLES A. C. 1999: New genera and species of the Lygus-complex (Hemiptera: Miridae) in the New Zealand subregion compared with subgenera (now genera) studied by LESTON (1952) and Niastama Reuter. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 26: 303 - 354." type="journal article" year="1999">Eyles, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF97690CB823FE2AFE717FA8" box="[349,489,478,501]" name="Cook Islands" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Cook Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA58DF4FF97690CB889FE2AFDEF7FA8" author="EYLES A. C." box="[503,631,478,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" pagination="303 - 354" refId="ref22913" refString="EYLES A. C. 1999: New genera and species of the Lygus-complex (Hemiptera: Miridae) in the New Zealand subregion compared with subgenera (now genera) studied by LESTON (1952) and Niastama Reuter. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 26: 303 - 354." type="journal article" year="1999">EYLES 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF97690CB9CBFE0AFD617A28" blockId="12.[151,763,190,1845]" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB9CBFE0AFEA77C48" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[181,319,510,533]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB9CBFE0AFEA77C48" box="[181,319,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Lygus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar in body shape and size to some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB9E9FDEAFEB27C68" authorityName="Eyles" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,298,542,565]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Micromimetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB9E9FDEAFEB27C68" box="[151,298,542,565]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Micromimetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
members, which however share the following diagnostic characters: Body small (less than 4.0 mm), ovoid to slightly elongate rather tumid; basic colouration usually brown to fuscous, sometimes pale brown with reddish or dark brown maculae, without greenish tinge; dorsal surface with rather densely distributed, silvery or silky, recumbent setae, partly intermixed with dark or brown, simple setae; male genitalia with distinct spine on pygophore; sensory lobe of left paramere weakly produced basally; hypophysis usually with an elongate shaft and two slightly pointed subapical processes; right paramere straight, not much shortened, with pointed hypophysis; endosoma composed of two membranous lobes, with a conspicuous spicule dorsad to secondary gonopore and usually with primary lobalsclerite; female genitalia with bursa copulatrix simple, weakly sclerotized; sclerotized rings ovoid, thin-rimmed, separated from each other; posterior wall lacking lateral lobe, with a U- or Y-shaped dorsal structure; interramal sclerite narrow; and interramal lobes small, semi-circular, spinulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF97690CB9CBFB8AFDFB7BA8" blockId="12.[151,763,190,1845]" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB9CBFB8AFED87AC8" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[181,320,1150,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB9CBFB8AFED87AC8" box="[181,320,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Lygus bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not have most of above diagnostic characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB858FB6AFE247AE8" authorityName="Eyles" authorityYear="1999" box="[294,444,1182,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Micromimetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB858FB6AFE247AE8" box="[294,444,1182,1205]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Micromimetus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and any other known genera also cannot accommodate it. Therefore, we conclude that establishment of a new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB8A7FB2AFD1C7AA8" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[473,644,1246,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB8A7FB2AFD1C7AA8" box="[473,644,1246,1269]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Anthophilolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the best solution. Incidentally, our new genus will include a couple of unidentified mirines collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF97690CBB5EFAEAFD117B68" box="[544,649,1310,1333]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF97690CBBE9FAEAFD607B68" box="[663,760,1310,1333]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF97690CB9BDFACAFEB87B08" box="[195,288,1342,1365]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF97690CB82EFACAFE057B08" box="[336,413,1342,1365]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
). Because identities of numerous described species still left in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB8C1FAAAFE657B28" authorityName="Hahn" authorityYear="1833" box="[447,509,1374,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB8C1FAAAFE657B28" box="[447,509,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Lygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CBB75FAAAFDEB7B28" box="[523,627,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">sensu lato</emphasis>
|
||
] (cf. POPPIUS 1914,1915) need further verification, however, we currently document just one additional congener,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CBB35FA6AFE9B7B88" authority="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot, 2018" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alaneylesi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CBB35FA6AFE9B7B88" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Anthophilolygus alaneylesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273916CFF97690CB870FA4AFEFE7B88" box="[270,358,1470,1493]" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, with a distinctive identity, to avoid unnecessary synonymy or misidentification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8BF005FF97690CB9CBFA0AFD747968" blockId="12.[151,763,190,1845]" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">
|
||
Most of the mirids belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CBB6DFA0AFD267848" authorityName="Yasunaga & Schwartz & Chérot" authorityYear="2018" box="[531,702,1534,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Anthophilolygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CBB6DFA0AFD267848" box="[531,702,1534,1557]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Anthophilolygus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CB99FF9EAFEDA7868" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[225,322,1566,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CB99FF9EAFEDA7868" box="[225,322,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">A. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were found on inflorescences of various broadleaf angiosperms. The dorsal color pattern is assumed to represent a camouflage in inflorescences (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF97690CBBE2F9AAFD747828" box="[668,748,1630,1653]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
). Also, many specimens of the congeners were collected by UV-lighting. The final instar nymph of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C348B86FF97690CBB4FF96AFD0978E8" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1915" box="[561,657,1694,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Lygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bakeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9402C17FF97690CBB4FF96AFD0978E8" box="[561,657,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">A. bakeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar in general appearance to the adult (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF97690CBB6AF94AFDFC7888" box="[532,612,1726,1749]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas the final instar of an unidentified (more colorful) congener from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F323B095FF97690CB9AEF90AFEB57948" box="[208,301,1790,1813]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF97690CB844F90AFE1E7948" box="[314,390,1790,1813]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
|
||
) has the totally whitish green body, antennae and legs, and almost glabrous dorsum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130FEC80FF97690CBBECF8EAFD787968" box="[658,736,1822,1845]" captionStart="Figs 73–82" captionStartId="13.[151,187,1921,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[151,1436,192,1850]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 73–82.Habitus images of live individuals.73–76 – Anthophilolygus alaneylesi sp.nov. (73 –♁ on breeding host Homonoia riparia in Nakhon Nayok, Thailand; 74 – ♀, same locality; 75 – ♀ adult (right) and final instar nymph, same locality; 76 – a variant ♀ with reddish legs in Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand). 77 – Nepiolygus arare Yasunaga, Schwartz & Chérot, 2002,♁ from Iriomote Island, Japan. 78–80 – Anthophilolygus bakeri (Poppius, 1915): 78 – ♁, on Fraxinus griffitii in Iriomote Island, Japan; 79 – ♀, on Mallotus japonicus in Nagasaki, Japan; 80 – final instar nymph, Okinawa, Japan) 81–82 – unidentified Anthophilolygus species found in Thailand: 81 – ♁, Nakhon Ratchasima; 82 – final instar nymph, Chon Buri." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4504823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4504823/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="369">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |