659 lines
85 KiB
XML
659 lines
85 KiB
XML
<document id="1DB89BDFB20E9F24BDBE1BAA41A894B3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177502" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fdce9d61-757d-47cf-a786-6a9279875bdd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177502" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459862691552" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mclay, Colin" docDate="2007" docId="03FB7A5BFFBD0B1AFF5AF9F855CBD644" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01524p022.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1524" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Gandalfus Mclay, 2007, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFC20223FFBC0B1EFFCDFFFD5672D03B" masterDocTitle="New crabs from hydrothermal vents of the Kermadec Ridge submarine volcanoes, New Zealand: Gandalfus gen. nov. (Bythograeidae) and Xenograpsus (Varunidae) (Decapoda: Brachyura)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698226201531" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="52A6889C0E606EC1AF821BBEC20CBB7F">New crabs from hydrothermal vents of the Kermadec Ridge submarine volcanoes, New Zealand: Gandalfus gen. nov. (Bythograeidae) and Xenograpsus (Varunidae) (Decapoda: Brachyura)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A0C2029599FE8E8790B90A085BF37749">Mclay, Colin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0E6C0A302861617938395CDD2F057070">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="13CCA8B01248B9BBBDCC4FEE6EFCB2B9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="69F629FA6FBA0A8EE93CFED66C7E27C4">
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<mods:date id="983659334E78AF912428C299BDFDE4A2">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="390A7466923BA433F976353D1B83295C">1524</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5C630B5F3F4A0C08742C517C3093300B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="153019AD4FCF38BC250ECD3C45C26F55" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177502</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8F14C08C84BD20892DF8D4D746AC5489" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="913B604A6ECBE3B9489327E2FDF01F28" type="Zenodo-Dep">177502</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FB7A5BFFBD0B1AFF5AF9F855CBD644" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5614590" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119368693" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5614590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB7A5BFFBD0B1AFF5AF9F855CBD644" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB7A5BFFBD0B1AFF5AF9F855CBD644" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C34898C6FFBD0B1FFF5AF9F857F9D624" box="[151,395,1541,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBD0B1FFF5AF9F857F9D624" blockId="1.[151,395,1541,1567]" box="[151,395,1541,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0A57C21FFBD0B1FFF5AF9F857F9D624" bold="true" box="[151,395,1541,1567]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFF5AF9F857F9D624" bold="true" box="[151,395,1541,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBD0B1FFF5AF9F85764D624" ID-CoL="7PGJF" box="[151,278,1541,1567]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFF5AF9F85764D624" bold="true" box="[151,278,1541,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Gandalfus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A215AA24FFBD0B1FFED0F9F857F9D624" box="[285,395,1541,1567]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34898C6FFBD0B1FFF5AF9B7520FD717" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBD0B1FFF5AF9B7520FD717" blockId="1.[151,1436,1610,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFF5AF9B75765D65F" bold="true" box="[151,279,1610,1636]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Carapace wider than long, transversely elliptical, flat; front broad, lateral margins rounded. Orbits elongate transversely, incomplete; eyestalks fixed; suborbital plate trapezoidal, not visible dorsally. Interantennular septum reduced to small dorsal and ventral keel. Epistome not projecting, gently sinuous in frontal view. Merus of third maxilliped almost as long as entire medial margin of endopod. Walking legs (P2-P5) shorter than chelipeds. Proximal portion of lateral projection of third maxilliped coxa not visible ventrally. G2 equal to or greater than G1. Male and female abdominal segments freely articulating.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34898C6FFBD0B1FFF0BF8C75242D747" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBD0B1FFF0BF8C755DBD76F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1610,2036]" box="[198,937,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFF0BF8C7571AD76F" bold="true" box="[198,360,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFBD0B1FFF0BF8C75771D76F" box="[198,259,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBD0B1FFEBDF8C65457D76F" box="[368,549,1851,1876]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFEBDF8C65457D76F" box="[368,549,1851,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Gandalfus puia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFDE1F8C754F8D76F" bold="true" box="[556,650,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A215AA24FFBD0B1FFDE1F8C754F8D76F" box="[556,650,1850,1876]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBD0B1FFF0BF89F5242D747" blockId="1.[151,1436,1610,2036]" box="[198,1072,1890,1916]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFF0BF89F5704D747" bold="true" box="[198,374,1890,1916]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Other species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBD0B1FFEB0F89E525ED747" authority="Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta, 2000" authorityName="Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta" authorityYear="2000" box="[381,1068,1890,1916]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunohana">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFEB0F89E54E4D747" box="[381,662,1891,1916]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Austinograea yunohana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBD0B1FFD50F89F525ED747" author="Takeda" box="[669,1068,1890,1916]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" refString="Takeda, M., Hashimoto, J. & Ohta, S. (2000) A new species of the family Bythograeidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) from the hydrothermal vents along volcanic front of the Philippine Sea plate. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, 26 (4), 159 - 172." type="journal article" year="2000">Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34898C6FFBD0B1FFF0BF8775783D7CF" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBD0B1FFF0BF8775783D7CF" blockId="1.[151,1436,1610,2036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFF0BF8775721D79F" bold="true" box="[198,339,1930,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBD0B1FFE91F87657A4D79F" box="[348,470,1931,1956]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBD0B1FFE91F87657A4D79F" box="[348,470,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Gandalfus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is derived from the name of the omnipotent “Gandalf”, a character in J. R. Tolkien’s “Lord of the Rings”, which was made into a film by Peter Jackson, in
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<collectingCountry id="F3458BDDFFBD0B1FFBCEF84F52D0D7F7" box="[1027,1186,1970,1996]" name="New Zealand" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, the home of the
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<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFBD0B1FFAA4F84F53E9D7F7" box="[1385,1435,1970,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">type</typeStatus>
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species. Gender is masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34898C6FFBE0B1CFF0BFF6A5240D221" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF0BFF6A5240D221" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF0BFF6A5720D08A" bold="true" box="[198,338,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Discussion.</emphasis>
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The first bythograeid genus to be found and described was
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFBC3FF655323D089" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" box="[1038,1361,152,178]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFBC3FF6552E5D08A" box="[1038,1175,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFB53FF655323D089" author="Williams" box="[1182,1361,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1980) A new crab family from the vicinity of submarine thermal vents on the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Proceedings of the Biological Society Washington, 93 (2), 443 - 472." type="journal article" year="1980">Williams, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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for
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFA4EFF6557AAD0E1" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermydron">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFA4EFF65576DD0E2" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. thermydron</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFEE8FF3D57AAD0E1" author="Williams" box="[293,472,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1980) A new crab family from the vicinity of submarine thermal vents on the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Proceedings of the Biological Society Washington, 93 (2), 443 - 472." type="journal article" year="1980">Williams, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Galapagos Rift area. Then de
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFC68FF3D52EAD0E1" box="[933,1176,192,218]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Saint Laurent, M. de (1984) Crustaces Decapodes d'un site hydrothermal actif de la dorsale du Pacifique oriental (13 o Nord) en provenance de la campagne francaise Biocyatherm. Compte Rendu Academie Science, Paris ser. III, 299 (9), 355 - 360." type="journal article">Saint Laurent (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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added a second genus for
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF0EFF1557A0D13A" box="[195,466,232,257]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Cyanagraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedator">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF0EFF1557A0D13A" box="[195,466,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cyanagraea praedator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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de
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFDCCFF15549CD139" author="Saint" box="[513,750,232,258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Saint Laurent, M. de (1984) Crustaces Decapodes d'un site hydrothermal actif de la dorsale du Pacifique oriental (13 o Nord) en provenance de la campagne francaise Biocyatherm. Compte Rendu Academie Science, Paris ser. III, 299 (9), 355 - 360." type="journal article" year="1984">Saint Laurent, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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collected from the East Pacific Rise. Later
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFB33FF155446D111" authority="Hessler & Martin, 1989" authorityName="Hessler & Martin" authorityYear="1989" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFB33FF155771D112" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austinograea williamsi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFEC3FEED5446D111" author="Hessler" box="[270,564,272,298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Hessler, R. R. & Martin, J. W. (1989) Austinograea williamsi, new genus, new species, a hydrothermal vent crab (Decapoda: Bythograeidae) from the Mariana back-arc basin, Western Pacific. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 9 (4), 645 - 661." type="journal article" year="1989">Hessler & Martin, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Mariana Basin was added, and in the same year
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFADBFEED574AD169" authority="Guinot, 1989" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1989" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Segonzacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFADBFEED53E9D112" box="[1302,1435,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Segonzacia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFF5AFEC5574AD169" author="Guinot" box="[151,312,312,338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D. (1989) Description de Segonzacia gen. nov. et remarques sur Segonzacia mesatlantica (Williams): campagne HYDROSNAKE 1988 sur la dorsale medio-Atlantique (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum National Histoire Naturelle, 11 (1), 203 - 231." type="journal article" year="1989">Guinot, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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was introduced to receive
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFD42FEC552F0D169" authority="Williams, 1988" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1988" box="[655,1154,312,338]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesatlantica">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFD42FEC555C9D16A" box="[655,955,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea mesatlantica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFC05FEC552F0D169" author="Williams" box="[968,1154,312,338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1988) New marine decapod crustaceans from waters influenced by hydrothermal discharge, brine, and hydrocarbon seepage. Fishery Bulletin, 86 (2), 263 - 287." type="journal article" year="1988">Williams, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the mid-Atlantic Ridge. This had the effect of restricting
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFDA7FE9D5481D142" box="[618,755,352,377]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFDA7FE9D5481D142" box="[618,755,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to the Pacific Ocean. The last genus to be established was for
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<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF09FE7555F5D199" authority="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002" authorityName="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2002" box="[196,903,392,418]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Allograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosa">
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<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF09FE7557CED19A" box="[196,444,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Allograea tomentosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE0AFE7555F5D199" author="Guinot" box="[455,903,392,418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D., Hurtado, L. A. & Vrijenhoek, R. (2002) New genus and species of brachyuran crab from the southern East Pacific Rise (Crustacea Decapoda Bythograeidae). Compte Rendus Biologies, 325, 1143 - 1152." type="journal article" year="2002">Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Southeast Pacific Rise. Since that time, new species have been added to one or other of these five genera (although 3 genera remain monotypic) so that we now recognise 12 previously described species (
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<tableCitation id="C6D0FEF6FFBE0B1CFC86FE2555D0D1C9" box="[843,930,472,498]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,591,615]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species List of Bythograeidae Williams, 1980.." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Table 1</tableCitation>
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) from all the major oceans: Pacific, Indian and Atlantic. These crabs are restricted to areas of submarine volcanic activity.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF2D9BC5FFBE0B1CFF5AFDB2557AD25C" box="[151,776,591,615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF5AFDB2557AD25C" blockId="2.[151,776,591,615]" box="[151,776,591,615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF5AFDB2577AD25C" bold="true" box="[151,264,591,615]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
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Species List of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFE78FDAD5573D25C" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" box="[437,769,592,615]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bythograeidae Williams, 1980</taxonomicName>
|
||
..
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34898C6FFBE0B1CFF5AFD73578BD6B1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF5AFD735561D2FE" blockId="2.[151,1430,654,709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF5AFD7354FFD29E" ID-CoL="7NNMW" authority="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002" authorityName="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,653,654,677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Allograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF5AFD735770D29E" box="[151,258,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Allograea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFECAFD7354FFD29E" author="Guinot" box="[263,653,654,677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D., Hurtado, L. A. & Vrijenhoek, R. (2002) New genus and species of brachyuran crab from the southern East Pacific Rise (Crustacea Decapoda Bythograeidae). Compte Rendus Biologies, 325, 1143 - 1152." type="journal article" year="2002">Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFBE0B1CFD56FD7354B8D29E" box="[667,714,654,677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFCEEFD7353FDD29E" ID-CoL="BWR8" authority="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002" authorityName="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2002" box="[803,1423,654,677]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Allograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFCEEFD735273D29E" box="[803,1025,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Allograea tomentosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFBCAFD7353FDD29E" author="Guinot" box="[1031,1423,654,677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D., Hurtado, L. A. & Vrijenhoek, R. (2002) New genus and species of brachyuran crab from the southern East Pacific Rise (Crustacea Decapoda Bythograeidae). Compte Rendus Biologies, 325, 1143 - 1152." type="journal article" year="2002">Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) *
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF69FD535561D2FE" ID-CoL="BWR8" authority="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002" authorityName="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2002" box="[164,787,686,709]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Allograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF69FD5357F0D2FE" box="[164,386,686,709]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Allograea tomentosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE47FD535561D2FE" author="Guinot" box="[394,787,686,709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D., Hurtado, L. A. & Vrijenhoek, R. (2002) New genus and species of brachyuran crab from the southern East Pacific Rise (Crustacea Decapoda Bythograeidae). Compte Rendus Biologies, 325, 1143 - 1152." type="journal article" year="2002">Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF5AFD135459D31E" blockId="2.[151,1214,750,869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF5AFD135458D33E" ID-CoL="7NRXR" authority="Hessler & Martin, 1989" authorityName="Hessler & Martin" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,554,750,773]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF5AFD135755D33E" box="[151,295,750,773]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austinograea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFEE0FD135458D33E" author="Hessler" box="[301,554,750,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Hessler, R. R. & Martin, J. W. (1989) Austinograea williamsi, new genus, new species, a hydrothermal vent crab (Decapoda: Bythograeidae) from the Mariana back-arc basin, Western Pacific. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 9 (4), 645 - 661." type="journal article" year="1989">Hessler & Martin, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFBE0B1CFDF5FD135415D33E" box="[568,615,750,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFD0FFD1352CCD33E" ID-CoL="5W9JY" authority="Hessler & Martin, 1989" authorityName="Hessler & Martin" authorityYear="1989" box="[706,1214,750,773]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFD0FFD1355C8D33E" box="[706,954,750,773]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austinograea williamsi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFC0CFD1352CCD33E" author="Hessler" box="[961,1214,750,773]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Hessler, R. R. & Martin, J. W. (1989) Austinograea williamsi, new genus, new species, a hydrothermal vent crab (Decapoda: Bythograeidae) from the Mariana back-arc basin, Western Pacific. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 9 (4), 645 - 661." type="journal article" year="1989">Hessler & Martin, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF69FCF35459D31E" ID-CoL="5W9JZ" authority="Guinot, 1990" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1990" box="[164,555,782,805]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alayseae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF69FCF357EAD31E" box="[164,408,782,805]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austinograea alayseae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE53FCF35459D31E" author="Guinot" box="[414,555,782,805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D. (1990) Austinograea alayseae sp. nov., crabe hydrothermal decouvert dans le bassin de Lau, Pacifique sudoccidental (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum National Histoire Naturelle, 11 (4), 879 - 903." type="journal article" year="1990">Guinot, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF0AFCD354A2D35E" blockId="2.[151,1214,750,869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF19FCD35534D37E" ID-CoL="5VXJY" authority="Tsuchida & Hashimoto, 2002" authorityName="Tsuchida & Hashimoto" authorityYear="2002" box="[212,838,814,837]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rodriguezensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF19FCD35475D37E" box="[212,519,814,837]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austinograea rodriguezensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFDC0FCD35534D37E" author="Tsuchida" box="[525,838,814,837]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Tsuchida, S. & Hashimoto, J. (2002) A new species of bythograeid crab, Austinograea rodriguezensis (Decapoda, Brachyura), associated with active hydrothermal vents from the Indian Ocean. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 22 (3), 642 - 650." type="journal article" year="2002">Tsuchida & Hashimoto, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF19FCB354A2D35E" ID-CoL="5W9JY" authority="Hessler & Martin, 1989" authorityName="Hessler & Martin" authorityYear="1989" box="[212,720,846,869]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF19FCB357BFD35E" box="[212,461,846,869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austinograea williamsi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE1EFCB354A2D35E" author="Hessler" box="[467,720,846,869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Hessler, R. R. & Martin, J. W. (1989) Austinograea williamsi, new genus, new species, a hydrothermal vent crab (Decapoda: Bythograeidae) from the Mariana back-arc basin, Western Pacific. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 9 (4), 645 - 661." type="journal article" year="1989">Hessler & Martin, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF5AFC7354B2D3FE" blockId="2.[151,1262,910,1125]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF5AFC7357CFD39E" ID-CoL="7NVHF" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,445,910,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF5AFC735761D39E" box="[151,275,910,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFED7FC7357CFD39E" author="Williams" box="[282,445,910,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1980) A new crab family from the vicinity of submarine thermal vents on the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Proceedings of the Biological Society Washington, 93 (2), 443 - 472." type="journal article" year="1980">Williams, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFBE0B1CFE06FC735788D39E" box="[459,506,910,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFD98FC73558DD39E" ID-CoL="P3LM" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" box="[597,1023,910,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermydron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFD98FC735521D39E" box="[597,851,910,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea thermydron</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFC97FC73558DD39E" author="Williams" box="[858,1023,910,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1980) A new crab family from the vicinity of submarine thermal vents on the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Proceedings of the Biological Society Washington, 93 (2), 443 - 472." type="journal article" year="1980">Williams, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) *
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF69FC5354B2D3FE" ID-CoL="P3LG" authority="Guinot & Hurtado, 2003" authorityName="Guinot & Hurtado" authorityYear="2003" box="[164,704,942,965]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galapagensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF69FC5357C6D3FE" box="[164,436,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea galapagensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE76FC5354B2D3FE" author="Guinot" box="[443,704,942,965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D. & Hurtado, L. A. (2003) Two new species of hydrothermal vent crabs of the genus Bythograea from the southern East Pacific Rise and from the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura Bythograeidae). Compte Rendus Biologies, 326, 423 - 439." type="journal article" year="2003">Guinot & Hurtado, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF0AFC33529CD3DE" blockId="2.[151,1262,910,1125]" box="[199,1262,974,997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF19FC3357B9D3DE" ID-CoL="P3LH" box="[212,459,974,997]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF19FC3357B9D3DE" box="[212,459,974,997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Saint Laurent, 1988 (maybe the same as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFC6EFC33529AD3DE" ID-CoL="P3LM" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" box="[931,1256,974,997]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermydron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFC6EFC33524ED3DE" box="[931,1084,974,997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B. thermydron</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFB8EFC33529AD3DE" author="Williams" box="[1091,1256,974,997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1980) A new crab family from the vicinity of submarine thermal vents on the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Proceedings of the Biological Society Washington, 93 (2), 443 - 472." type="journal article" year="1980">Williams, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF0AFC1354B5D43E" blockId="2.[151,1262,910,1125]" box="[199,711,1006,1029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF19FC1354B5D43E" ID-CoL="P3LJ" authority="Guinot & Segonzac, 1997" authorityName="Guinot & Segonzac" authorityYear="1997" box="[212,711,1006,1029]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laubieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF19FC1357D9D43E" box="[212,427,1006,1029]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea laubieri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE7FFC1354B5D43E" author="Guinot" box="[434,711,1006,1029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D. & Segonzac, M. (1997) Description d'un crabe hydrothermal nouveau du genre Bythograea (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) et remarques sur les Bythograeidae de la dorsale du Pacifique oriental. Zoosystema, 19 (1), 121 - 149." type="journal article" year="1997">Guinot & Segonzac, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF0AFBF354D7D41E" blockId="2.[151,1262,910,1125]" box="[199,677,1038,1061]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF19FBF357DED41E" ID-CoL="P3LL" box="[212,428,1038,1061]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF19FBF357DED41E" box="[212,428,1038,1061]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea microps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE1FFBF354D7D41E" author="Saint" box="[466,677,1038,1061]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Saint Laurent, M. de (1984) Crustaces Decapodes d'un site hydrothermal actif de la dorsale du Pacifique oriental (13 o Nord) en provenance de la campagne francaise Biocyatherm. Compte Rendu Academie Science, Paris ser. III, 299 (9), 355 - 360." type="journal article" year="1984">Saint Laurent, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF0AFBD3540ED47E" blockId="2.[151,1262,910,1125]" box="[199,636,1070,1093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF19FBD3540ED47E" ID-CoL="P3LM" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" box="[212,636,1070,1093]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermydron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF19FBD357A0D47E" box="[212,466,1070,1093]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea thermydron</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE14FBD3540ED47E" author="Williams" box="[473,636,1070,1093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1980) A new crab family from the vicinity of submarine thermal vents on the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura). Proceedings of the Biological Society Washington, 93 (2), 443 - 472." type="journal article" year="1980">Williams, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF0AFBB354A9D45E" blockId="2.[151,1262,910,1125]" box="[199,731,1102,1125]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF19FBB354A9D45E" ID-CoL="P3LN" authority="Guinot & Hurtado, 2003" authorityName="Guinot & Hurtado" authorityYear="2003" box="[212,731,1102,1125]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vrijenhoeki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF19FBB357BDD45E" box="[212,463,1102,1125]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea vrijenhoeki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE1BFBB354A9D45E" author="Guinot" box="[470,731,1102,1125]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D. & Hurtado, L. A. (2003) Two new species of hydrothermal vent crabs of the genus Bythograea from the southern East Pacific Rise and from the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura Bythograeidae). Compte Rendus Biologies, 326, 423 - 439." type="journal article" year="2003">Guinot & Hurtado, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF5AFB7354E0D4FE" blockId="2.[151,1155,1166,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF5AFB735769D49E" ID-CoL="7P7B7" box="[151,283,1166,1189]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Cyanagraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF5AFB735769D49E" box="[151,283,1166,1189]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cyanagraea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE8CFB735466D49E" author="Saint" box="[321,532,1166,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Saint Laurent, M. de (1984) Crustaces Decapodes d'un site hydrothermal actif de la dorsale du Pacifique oriental (13 o Nord) en provenance de la campagne francaise Biocyatherm. Compte Rendu Academie Science, Paris ser. III, 299 (9), 355 - 360." type="journal article" year="1984">Saint Laurent, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFBE0B1CFDEFFB735420D49E" box="[546,594,1166,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFD61FB735209D49E" ID-CoL="32N7H" authority="Saint Laurent, 1984" authorityName="Saint Laurent" authorityYear="1984" box="[684,1147,1166,1189]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Cyanagraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFD61FB7355D3D49E" box="[684,929,1166,1189]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cyanagraea praedator</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFC6AFB735209D49E" author="Saint" box="[935,1147,1166,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Saint Laurent, M. de (1984) Crustaces Decapodes d'un site hydrothermal actif de la dorsale du Pacifique oriental (13 o Nord) en provenance de la campagne francaise Biocyatherm. Compte Rendu Academie Science, Paris ser. III, 299 (9), 355 - 360." type="journal article" year="1984">Saint Laurent, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) *
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF69FB5357EBD4FE" ID-CoL="32N7H" box="[164,409,1198,1221]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Cyanagraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF69FB5357EBD4FE" box="[164,409,1198,1221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Cyanagraea praedator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE72FB5354E0D4FE" author="Saint" box="[447,658,1198,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Saint Laurent, M. de (1984) Crustaces Decapodes d'un site hydrothermal actif de la dorsale du Pacifique oriental (13 o Nord) en provenance de la campagne francaise Biocyatherm. Compte Rendu Academie Science, Paris ser. III, 299 (9), 355 - 360." type="journal article" year="1984">Saint Laurent, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF5AFB1357DED51D" blockId="2.[151,786,1262,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF5AFB135774D53E" ID-CoL="7PGJF" box="[151,262,1262,1285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF5AFB135774D53E" box="[151,262,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gandalfus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A215AA24FFBE0B1CFEC1FB135703D53D" box="[268,369,1262,1286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFEC1FB135703D53D" bold="true" box="[268,369,1262,1286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFBE0B1CFEB3FB1357DCD53E" box="[382,430,1262,1285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFDC5FB1354DFD53E" ID-CoL="3F8XY" box="[520,685,1262,1285]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFDC5FB1354DFD53E" box="[520,685,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gandalfus puia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFD79FB13557BD53D" bold="true" box="[692,777,1262,1286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A215AA24FFBE0B1CFD79FB13557BD53D" box="[692,777,1262,1286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) *
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF66FAF35722D51E" ID-CoL="3F8XY" box="[171,336,1294,1317]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF66FAF35722D51E" box="[171,336,1294,1317]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gandalfus puia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFE9BFAF357DED51D" bold="true" box="[342,428,1294,1318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A215AA24FFBE0B1CFE9BFAF357DED51D" box="[342,428,1294,1318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF5AFAD3557BD57E" blockId="2.[151,786,1262,1349]" box="[151,777,1326,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF66FAD3557BD57E" ID-CoL="3F8XZ" authority="Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta, 2000" authorityName="Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta" authorityYear="2000" box="[171,777,1326,1349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunohana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF66FAD357F8D57E" box="[171,394,1326,1349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gandalfus yunohana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE5AFAD35570D57E" author="Takeda" box="[407,770,1326,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Takeda, M., Hashimoto, J. & Ohta, S. (2000) A new species of the family Bythograeidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) from the hydrothermal vents along volcanic front of the Philippine Sea plate. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, 26 (4), 159 - 172." type="journal article" year="2000">Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF5AFA93541BD59E" blockId="2.[151,1025,1390,1445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF5AFA9357D1D5BE" ID-CoL="7PZCK" authority="Guinot, 1989" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,419,1390,1413]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Segonzacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF5AFA935763D5BE" box="[151,273,1390,1413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Segonzacia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFEDBFA9357D1D5BE" author="Guinot" box="[278,419,1390,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D. (1989) Description de Segonzacia gen. nov. et remarques sur Segonzacia mesatlantica (Williams): campagne HYDROSNAKE 1988 sur la dorsale medio-Atlantique (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum National Histoire Naturelle, 11 (1), 203 - 231." type="journal article" year="1989">Guinot, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFBE0B1CFE7CFA935792D5BE" box="[433,480,1390,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFDF6FA935586D5BE" ID-CoL="P3LK" authority="Williams, 1988" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1988" box="[571,1012,1390,1413]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesatlantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFDF6FA935534D5BE" box="[571,838,1390,1413]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bythograea mesatlantica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFC80FA935586D5BE" author="Williams" box="[845,1012,1390,1413]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1988) New marine decapod crustaceans from waters influenced by hydrothermal discharge, brine, and hydrocarbon seepage. Fishery Bulletin, 86 (2), 263 - 287." type="journal article" year="1988">Williams, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF5AFA7356D0D59E" box="[151,162,1422,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">*</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFF6CFA73541BD59E" ID-CoL="6YB98" authority="(Williams, 1988)" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[161,617,1422,1445]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Segonzacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesatlantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFF6CFA7357DED59E" box="[161,428,1422,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Segonzacia mesatlantica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFE77FA735413D59E" author="Williams" box="[442,609,1422,1445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Williams, A. B. (1988) New marine decapod crustaceans from waters influenced by hydrothermal discharge, brine, and hydrocarbon seepage. Fishery Bulletin, 86 (2), 263 - 287." type="journal article" year="1988">Williams, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1CFF0BFA05578BD6B1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1528,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">The main characters that have been used as the basis of these genera include features of the carapace surface, tubercles and tomentum, development of the orbits, mobility and size of the eyestalks, recession of cephalic appendages under the front, ventral exposure of the third maxilliped coxa, and other aspects of the third maxilliped, and the gonopods.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34898C6FFBE0B1AFF0BF96555CBD644" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBE0B1DFF0BF9655730D169" blockId="2.[151,1436,1528,2034]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,338]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
Amongst the Brachyura the G1 is a conservative feature (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFCBBF96552A7D689" author="Guinot" box="[886,1237,1688,1714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D. & Hurtado, L. A. (2003) Two new species of hydrothermal vent crabs of the genus Bythograea from the southern East Pacific Rise and from the Galapagos Rift (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura Bythograeidae). Compte Rendus Biologies, 326, 423 - 439." type="journal article" year="2003">Guinot & Hurtado 2003: 436</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but the G2 size shows considerable variation. In bythograeids several features of the gonopods show variation (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D0FEF6FFBE0B1CFB31F93D532AD6E1" box="[1276,1368,1728,1754]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,239,431,455]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,488,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 2. male pleopods and body size of bythograeid crabs." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D9BC5FFBF0B1DFF5AFE52555FD1FC" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" tableUuid="DF2D9BC5FFBF0B1DFF5AFE52555FD1FC">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). The G
|
||
<quantity id="4CAA66A8FFBE0B1CFF7DF91556ABD739" box="[176,217,1768,1794]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
this family is usually stoutly constructed, curved, not twisted and largely unornamented except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBE0B1CFA9BF915568BD712" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBE0B1CFA9BF915568BD712" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Austinograea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
where it is slender, curved and ornamented with a longitudinal row of spines. The G1 usually narrows to a pointed tip with a terminal aperture. The G2 consists of a peduncle that is separated mid-way from the apical flagella by a notch. The length of the G2 is normally much greater than the G1 so that it can protrude from the terminal aperture and presumably enter the female gonopore.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFBE0B1CFBD7F8755313D799" author="Tsuchida" box="[1050,1377,1928,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" refString="Tsuchida, S. & Fujikura, K. (2000) Heterochely, relative growth, and gonopod morphology in the bythograeid crab, Austinograea williamsi (Decapoda, Brachyura). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 20 (2), 407 - 414." type="journal article" year="2000">Tsuchida & Fujikura (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested that the bythograeid G2 does not have a pumping role in sperm transfer, but is instead a sensory device guiding the G1 into the female gonopore. However, this hypothesis ignores the setose notch mid-way along the G2, which seems to act as a valve so that, with the pumping action of the G2, sperm is impelled into the narrowing bore of the G1, forcing it out of the G1 tip and into the female spermatheca. This mechanism is widespread in other brachyuran crabs. It is likely that the G2 has a role in sperm transfer in all bythograeids regardless of its size and in species with length of G2 >>G1, it may have a role in disrupting sperm from previous matings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D9BC5FFBF0B1DFF5AFE52555FD1FC" ID-Table-UUID="DF2D9BC5FFBF0B1DFF5AFE52555FD1FC" box="[151,813,431,455]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D9BC5FFBF0B1DFF5AFE52555FD1FC" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[159,1427,488,2012]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBF0B1DFF5AFE52555FD1FC" blockId="3.[151,813,431,455]" box="[151,813,431,455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF5AFE52577AD1FC" bold="true" box="[151,264,431,455]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
male pleopods and body size of bythograeid crabs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFBF0B1DFF52FE1553F2D74F" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<table id="F95239EDFFBFF4E1FF52FE1553E1D7E7" box="[159,1427,488,2012]" colsContinueIn="4.[159,1408,202,884]" gridcols="4" gridrows="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52FE1553E1D1C4" box="[159,1427,488,511]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52FE155782D1C4" box="[159,496,488,511]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBFE155555D1C4" box="[518,807,488,511]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">First Male Gonopod</th>
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6FE15521AD1C4" box="[827,1128,488,511]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Second Male Gonopod</th>
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6FE1553E1D1C4" box="[1147,1427,488,511]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Maximum CW (mm)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52FDEF53E1D28F" box="[159,1427,530,692]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52FDEF5782D28F" box="[159,496,530,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52FDEF57D5D212" box="[159,423,530,553]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Segonzacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesatlantica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52FDEF57D5D212" box="[159,423,530,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Segonzacia mesatlantica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Will- iams, 1988)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBFDEF5555D28F" box="[518,807,530,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stout straight, covered with short setae, not twisted, tip bilobed with two dense clumps of long setae.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6FDEF521AD28F" box="[827,1128,530,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peduncle straight separated from flagella by notch around mid-way, flagella thinner, coiled. G2 exceeds length of G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6FDEF53E1D28F" box="[1147,1427,530,692]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male: 39.0 x 22.0 mm Female: 35.0 x 21.0 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52FD3553E1D352" box="[159,1427,712,873]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52FD355782D352" box="[159,496,712,873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52FD3557E6D2E4" box="[159,404,712,735]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Cyanagraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52FD3557E6D2E4" box="[159,404,712,735]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cyanagraea praedator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Saint Laurent, 1984
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBFD355555D352" box="[518,807,712,873]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stout slightly curved, not twisted, covered in short setae, tip pointed.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6FD35521AD352" box="[827,1128,712,873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peduncle nearly straight, notched around mid-way, flagella thinner, flattened and curved. G2 equal to or longer than G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6FD3553E1D352" box="[1147,1427,712,873]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male: 81.2 x 45.8 mm Female: 123.0 x 74.8 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52FC8053E1D38C" box="[159,1427,893,951]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52FC805782D38C" box="[159,496,893,951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52FC8057A3D38C" authority="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002" authorityName="Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek" authorityYear="2002" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Allograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52FC80570CD3AF" box="[159,382,893,916]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Allograea tomentosa</emphasis>
|
||
Guinot, Hurtado & Vrijenhoek, 2002
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBFC805555D38C" box="[518,807,893,951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Unknown</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6FC80521AD38C" box="[827,1128,893,951]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Unknown</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6FC8053E1D38C" box="[1147,1427,893,951]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male:unknown Female: 25.0 x 16.0 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52FC3753E1D4B4" box="[159,1427,970,1167]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52FC375782D4B4" box="[159,496,970,1167]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52FC3757D7D43F" authority="Guinot & Hurtado, 2003" authorityName="Guinot & Hurtado" authorityYear="2003" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galapagensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52FC3757DDD3DA" box="[159,431,970,993]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bythograea galapagensis</emphasis>
|
||
Guinot & Hurtado, 2003
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBFC375555D4B4" box="[518,807,970,1167]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stout, strongly curved, twisted, many minute spinules on distal part (except the tip), dense row of long setae sub-distally, tip pointed.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6FC37521AD4B4" box="[827,1128,970,1167]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peduncle almost straight, notched mid-way, flagella straight. G2 much longer than G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6FC3753E1D4B4" box="[1147,1427,970,1167]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male: 52.3 x 29.6 mm Female: 44.6 x 24.8 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52FB5F53E1D4C4" box="[159,1427,1186,1279]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52FB5F5782D4C4" box="[159,496,1186,1279]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52FB5F57E6D482" box="[159,404,1186,1209]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52FB5F57E6D482" box="[159,404,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bythograea intermedia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Saint Laurent, 1988
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBFB5F5555D4C4" box="[518,807,1186,1279]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Unknown maybe the same as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFDECFB38544DD4C4" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermydron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFDECFB3854CBD4E7" box="[545,697,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. thermydron</emphasis>
|
||
Williams, 1980
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6FB5F521AD4C4" box="[827,1128,1186,1279]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Unknown maybe the same as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFC95FB385506D4C4" authority="Williams, 1980" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1980" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermydron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFC95FB385582D4E7" box="[856,1008,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. thermydron</emphasis>
|
||
Williams, 1980
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6FB5F53E1D4C4" box="[1147,1427,1186,1279]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Based on early crab stages and megalopa. Recorded only once.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52FAEF53E1D58F" box="[159,1427,1298,1460]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52FAEF5782D58F" box="[159,496,1298,1460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52FAEF5735D577" authority="Guinot & Segonzac, 1997" authorityName="Guinot & Segonzac" authorityYear="1997" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laubieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52FAEF5704D512" box="[159,374,1298,1321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bythograea laubieri</emphasis>
|
||
Guinot & Segonzac, 1997
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBFAEF5555D58F" box="[518,807,1298,1460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stout, slightly curved apex, not twisted, distal third with field of short setae, lateral apical flap present, tip pointed.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6FAEF521AD58F" box="[827,1128,1298,1460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peduncle curved, notched mid-way, flagella thinner, sinuous. G2 longer than G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6FAEF53E1D58F" box="[1147,1427,1298,1460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male: 33.0 x 19.0 mm Female: 42.6 x 24.0 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52FA3553E1D61F" box="[159,1427,1480,1572]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52FA355782D61F" box="[159,496,1480,1572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52FA355705D5E4" box="[159,375,1480,1503]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52FA355705D5E4" box="[159,375,1480,1503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bythograea microps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Saint Laurent, 1984
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBFA355555D61F" box="[518,807,1480,1572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stout, strongly curved, weakly twisted, tip pointed.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6FA35521AD61F" box="[827,1128,1480,1572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peduncle curved notched mid-way, flagella thinner sinuous. G2 longer than G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6FA3553E1D61F" box="[1147,1427,1480,1572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male: 31.0 x 24.0 mm Female: 7.0 x 4.8 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52F9C553E1D68C" box="[159,1427,1592,1719]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52F9C55782D68C" box="[159,496,1592,1719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52F9C557EFD674" box="[159,413,1592,1615]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermydron">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52F9C557EFD674" box="[159,413,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bythograea thermydron</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Will- iams, 1980
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBF9C55555D68C" box="[518,807,1592,1719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stout, strongly curved, markedly twisted, apex covered in short setae, tip rounded.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6F9C5521AD68C" box="[827,1128,1592,1719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peduncle almost straight, notched mid-way, flagella thinner, curved. G2 much longer than G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6F9C553E1D68C" box="[1147,1427,1592,1719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male: 73.0 x 39.5 mm Female: 64.0 x 33.0 mm.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52F93753E1D71C" box="[159,1427,1738,1831]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52F9375782D71C" box="[159,496,1738,1831]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52F9375726D73F" authority="Guinot & Hurtado, 2003" authorityName="Guinot & Hurtado" authorityYear="2003" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vrijenhoeki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52F93757E8D6DA" box="[159,410,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bythograea vrijenhoeki</emphasis>
|
||
Guinot & Hurtado, 2003
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBF9375555D71C" box="[518,807,1738,1831]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stout, curved, not twisted, without setae, tip pointed.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6F937521AD71C" box="[827,1128,1738,1831]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peduncle curved, notched mid-way, flagella thinner, sinuous. G2 longer than G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6F93753E1D71C" box="[1147,1427,1738,1831]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male: 42.4 x 24.2 mm Female: 42.3 x 24.1 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFBFF4E1FF52F8C753E1D7E7" box="[159,1427,1850,2012]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FF52F8C75782D7E7" box="[159,496,1850,2012]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFBF0B1DFF52F8C756A6D74F" authority="Guinot, 1990" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1990" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alayseae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFBF0B1DFF52F8C757E0D76A" box="[159,402,1850,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Austinograea alayseae</emphasis>
|
||
Guinot, 1990
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FDCBF8C75555D7E7" box="[518,807,1850,2012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Slender, curved, numer- ous, prominent acute spines along most of length except near apex, slightly twisted, tip flattened, blunt.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FCF6F8C7521AD7E7" box="[827,1128,1850,2012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Peduncle curved, notched at distal 2/3 length, flagella thinner, short flattened. G2 about half G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFBFF4E1FBB6F8C753E1D7E7" box="[1147,1427,1850,2012]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male: 55.0 x 35.0 mm Female: 63.0 x 38.0 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D9BC5FFB80B1AFF52FF6257E1D08C" box="[159,403,159,183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[159,1408,202,884]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFB80B1AFF52FF6257E1D08C" blockId="4.[159,403,159,183]" box="[159,403,159,183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFF52FF625762D08C" bold="true" box="[159,272,159,183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
(continued)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFB80B1AFF52FF3753F2D337" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<table id="F95239EDFFB8F4E1FF52FF3753F2D34F" box="[159,1408,202,884]" colsContinueFrom="3.[159,1427,488,2012]" gridcols="4" gridrows="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFB8F4E1FF52FF3753F2D0DA" box="[159,1408,202,225]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FF52FF37579FD0DA" box="[159,493,202,225]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Species</th>
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FDCBFF375557D0DA" box="[518,805,202,225]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">First Male Gonopod</th>
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FCF6FF375217D0DA" box="[827,1125,202,225]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Second Male Gonopod</th>
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FBB1FF3753F2D0DA" box="[1148,1408,202,225]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Maximum CW (mm)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFB8F4E1FF52FF0853F2D1AC" box="[159,1408,245,407]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FF52FF08579FD1AC" box="[159,493,245,407]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFF52FF0857AAD114" authority="Tsuchida & Hashimoto, 2002" authorityName="Tsuchida & Hashimoto" authorityYear="2002" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rodriguezensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFF52FF0857A3D137" box="[159,465,245,268]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austinograea rodriguezensis</emphasis>
|
||
Tsuchida & Hashimoto, 2002
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FDCBFF085557D1AC" box="[518,805,245,407]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Slender, almost straight, 4 small stout spines in sub- terminal dorsal row, slightly twisted, tip pointed.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FCF6FF085217D1AC" box="[827,1125,245,407]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Peduncle curved, notched at distal 2/3 length, flagella thinner, flattened. G2 half length of G1</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FBB1FF0853F2D1AC" box="[1148,1408,245,407]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Male: 14.1 x 9.1 mm Female: 24.2 x 15.4 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFB8F4E1FF52FE5753F2D212" box="[159,1408,426,553]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FF52FE57579FD212" box="[159,493,426,553]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFF52FE575737D1DF" authority="Hessler & Martin, 1989" authorityName="Hessler & Martin" authorityYear="1989" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFF52FE5757E5D1FA" box="[159,407,426,449]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austinograea williamsi</emphasis>
|
||
Hessler & Martin, 1989
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FDCBFE575557D212" box="[518,805,426,553]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Slender slightly curved and twisted, short spines dis- tributed along proximal 80%, tip pointed..</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FCF6FE575217D212" box="[827,1125,426,553]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Peduncle curved, notched at distal 2/3 length, flagella thinner, flattened. G2 less than half length of G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FBB1FE5753F2D212" box="[1148,1408,426,553]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Male: 39.0 x 24.5 mm Female: 41.0 x 25.8 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFB8F4E1FF52FDC053F2D284" box="[159,1408,573,703]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FF52FDC0579FD284" box="[159,493,573,703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFF52FDC057C7D24C" authority="Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta, 2000" authorityName="Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta" authorityYear="2000" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunohana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFF52FDC0570FD26F" box="[159,381,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gandalfus yunohana</emphasis>
|
||
(Takeda, Hashimoto & Ohta, 2000)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FDCBFDC05557D284" box="[518,805,573,703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Slender curved, not twisted, 8 small spines along middle region, tip pointed.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FCF6FDC05217D284" box="[827,1125,573,703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Peduncle short, notched at 1/3rd of length, curved, fla- gella thinner, flattened, curved, G2 ~ G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FBB1FDC053F2D284" box="[1148,1408,573,703]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Male: 41.9x 26.9 mm Female: 50.5 x 32.5 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3562C90FFFB8F4E1FF52FD2F53F2D34F" box="[159,1408,722,884]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<th id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FF52FD2F579FD34F" box="[159,493,722,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFF52FD2F5731D2D2" box="[159,323,722,745]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFF52FD2F5731D2D2" box="[159,323,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gandalfus puia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFE86FD2F57D2D2D1" bold="true" box="[331,416,722,746]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A215AA24FFB80B1AFE86FD2F57D2D2D1" box="[331,416,722,746]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FDCBFD2F5557D34F" box="[518,805,722,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Slender curved, not twisted, approx. 15 small spines along whole length, tip pointed.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FCF6FD2F5217D34F" box="[827,1125,722,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Peduncle about 1/2 of length, curved, notched mid-way, flagella thinner, curved, flattened towards tip. G2 ~ G1.</td>
|
||
<td id="76B3A073FFB8F4E1FBB1FD2F53F2D34F" box="[1148,1408,722,884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Male: 36.7 x 22.6 mm Female: 41.1 x 26.2 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFB80B1AFF0BFC405449D55C" blockId="4.[151,1437,957,1663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFE84FC405795D3ED" box="[329,487,957,982]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFE84FC405795D3ED" box="[329,487,957,982]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austinograea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however, shows remarkable variation in G2 length: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFBB2FC405375D3ED" box="[1151,1287,957,982]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alayseae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFBB2FC405375D3ED" box="[1151,1287,957,982]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. alayseae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFAD5FC405698D3C5" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rodriguezensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFAD5FC405698D3C5" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. rodriguezensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the G2 is about half the length of the G1 while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFCFFFC1855CCD3C5" box="[818,958,997,1022]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFCFFFC1855CCD3C5" box="[818,958,997,1022]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. williamsi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is less than half the length of G1. In
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFA4EFC185763D41D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFA4EFC18577CD41D" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunohana">A. yunohana</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the G1 and G2 are about equal.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFB80B1AFD57FBF055F9D41C" box="[666,907,1037,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" refString="Takeda, M., Hashimoto, J. & Ohta, S. (2000) A new species of the family Bythograeidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) from the hydrothermal vents along volcanic front of the Philippine Sea plate. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, 26 (4), 159 - 172." type="journal article">
|
||
Takeda
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFD3AFBF05546D41D" box="[759,820,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2000)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
pointed out that this feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFACBFBF053E9D41D" box="[1286,1435,1037,1062]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunohana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFACBFBF053E9D41D" box="[1286,1435,1037,1062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. yunohana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
did not fit the generic definition given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFB80B1AFDB3FBC855D1D474" author="Hessler" box="[638,931,1077,1103]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" refString="Hessler, R. R. & Martin, J. W. (1989) Austinograea williamsi, new genus, new species, a hydrothermal vent crab (Decapoda: Bythograeidae) from the Mariana back-arc basin, Western Pacific. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 9 (4), 645 - 661." type="journal article" year="1989">Hessler & Martin (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Therefore, to accommodate their new species,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFB80B1AFF18FBA057BBD44C" box="[213,457,1117,1143]" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" refString="Takeda, M., Hashimoto, J. & Ohta, S. (2000) A new species of the family Bythograeidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) from the hydrothermal vents along volcanic front of the Philippine Sea plate. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, 26 (4), 159 - 172." type="journal article">
|
||
Takeda
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFEF9FBA05703D44D" box="[308,369,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2000)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
modified the generic definition of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFCBFFBA05262D44D" box="[882,1040,1117,1142]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFCBFFBA05262D44D" box="[882,1040,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austinograea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from “second male pleopod distinctly shorter than the first” to “male second pleopod as long as or longer than half the length of the first”. Like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFF18FB505718D4FD" box="[213,362,1197,1222]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunohana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFF18FB505718D4FD" box="[213,362,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. yunohana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the present new species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3458BDDFFB80B1AFD1BFB505507D4FC" box="[726,885,1197,1223]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
also has a G2 that is as long as the G1. However, now that we have another species it seems preferable to group these two species in a new genus. This change returns
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFE83FB00579ED52D" box="[334,492,1277,1302]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFE83FB00579ED52D" box="[334,492,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austinograea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to its original definition, wherein the G2 is distinctly shorter than the G1, and restricted to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFEE2FAD85494D504" authority="Hessler & Martin, 1989" authorityName="Hessler & Martin" authorityYear="1989" box="[303,742,1317,1343]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFEE2FAD857CFD505" box="[303,445,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. williamsi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFB80B1AFE0AFAD85494D504" author="Hessler" box="[455,742,1317,1343]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" refString="Hessler, R. R. & Martin, J. W. (1989) Austinograea williamsi, new genus, new species, a hydrothermal vent crab (Decapoda: Bythograeidae) from the Mariana back-arc basin, Western Pacific. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 9 (4), 645 - 661." type="journal article" year="1989">Hessler & Martin, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E975EFFFB80B1AFD35FAD8555ED504" box="[760,812,1317,1343]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFC6AFAD856A0D55C" authority="Tsuchida & Hashimoto, 2002" authorityName="Tsuchida & Hashimoto" authorityYear="2002" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rodriguezensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFC6AFAD85207D505" box="[935,1141,1317,1342]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. rodriguezensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFB80B1AFB4DFAD856A0D55C" author="Tsuchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="22" refString="Tsuchida, S. & Hashimoto, J. (2002) A new species of bythograeid crab, Austinograea rodriguezensis (Decapoda, Brachyura), associated with active hydrothermal vents from the Indian Ocean. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 22 (3), 642 - 650." type="journal article" year="2002">Tsuchida & Hashimoto, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFEC7FAB05445D55C" authority="Guinot, 1990" authorityName="Guinot" authorityYear="1990" box="[266,567,1357,1383]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alayseae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFEC7FAB057E0D55D" box="[266,402,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. alayseae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC3B6BCFFB80B1AFE54FAB05445D55C" author="Guinot" box="[409,567,1357,1383]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" refString="Guinot, D. (1990) Austinograea alayseae sp. nov., crabe hydrothermal decouvert dans le bassin de Lau, Pacifique sudoccidental (Crustacea Decapoda Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum National Histoire Naturelle, 11 (4), 879 - 903." type="journal article" year="1990">Guinot, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEDCB4DFFB80B1AFF0BFA8855CBD644" blockId="4.[151,1437,957,1663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
This rearrangement of bythograeid species (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D0FEF6FFB80B1AFD32FA885527D5B4" box="[767,853,1397,1423]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,591,615]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species List of Bythograeidae Williams, 1980.." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
) establishes a consistent pattern in the G1 vs G2 character: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFEF8FA6057C8D58D" box="[309,442,1437,1462]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Segonzacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFEF8FA6057C8D58D" box="[309,442,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Segonzacia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFE01FA60542FD58D" box="[460,605,1437,1462]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Cyanagraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFE01FA60542FD58D" box="[460,605,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cyanagraea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFD6EFA60555ED58D" box="[675,812,1437,1462]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Bythograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFD6EFA60555ED58D" box="[675,812,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bythograea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the G2 is longer than or equal to the length of G1, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFF33FA3857EED5E5" box="[254,412,1477,1502]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFF33FA3857EED5E5" box="[254,412,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austinograea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the G2 is only about half the length of G1, and in the closely related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFB06FA385337D5E5" box="[1227,1349,1477,1502]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFB06FA385337D5E5" box="[1227,1349,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gandalfus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the G2 is approximately equal to the G1. A plausible hypothesis would be that the G2> G1 is the ancestral condition for bythograeids. Evidence that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFDC3F9E854DED615" box="[526,684,1557,1582]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Austinograea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFDC3F9E854DED615" box="[526,684,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Austinograea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C52B0CEFFB80B1AFD28F9E8552DD615" box="[741,863,1557,1582]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bythograeidae" genus="Gandalfus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926175FFFB80B1AFD28F9E8552DD615" box="[741,863,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gandalfus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the most derived genera is also supported by regression of their eyes so that these species lack functional eyes and are effectively blind. A parallel trend seems to be a tendency towards reduction in body size (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D0FEF6FFB80B1AFC9CF99855D8D644" box="[849,938,1637,1663]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,239,431,455]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,488,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 2. male pleopods and body size of bythograeid crabs." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D9BC5FFBF0B1DFF5AFE52555FD1FC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" tableUuid="DF2D9BC5FFBF0B1DFF5AFE52555FD1FC">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |