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<document id="CA59CC08790AD699C3B0D4A551CFD38C" ID-CLB-Dataset="264230" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="86bd1537-578b-462b-ae18-c669bc6e0dce" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261358" ID-ZooBank="5CA866F3-0375-4E09-89FC-DBB259BAE535" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1692349695285" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Frahnert, Sylke, Turner, Donald A. &amp; Bracker, Cordula" docDate="2023" docId="03DC9465E239FFC0AFF1FBD819D611CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5334.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5334 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5334.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Urolestes aequatorialis Reichenow 1887" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFE5EC1DE222FFDBAF66FFF61B1D1733" masterDocTitle="Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1699592942904" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="57F2221C9CCBDF7AAB86651C73122065">Type specimens and type localities of birds (Aves) collected by Gustav Adolf Fischer (1848 - 1886) in East Africa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03DC9465E239FFC0AFF1FBD819D611CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8269984" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212447887" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8269984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E239FFC0AFF1FBD819D611CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC9465E239FFC0AFF1FBD819D611CA" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E239FFC0AFF1FBD819A6137B" box="[151,699,1070,1097]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E239FFC0AFF1FBD819A6137B" blockId="27.[151,699,1070,1097]" box="[151,699,1070,1097]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D082921FE239FFC0AFF1FBD819A6137B" bold="true" box="[151,699,1070,1097]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="4">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB65025DE239FFC0AFF1FBD819A6137B" box="[151,699,1070,1097]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFF1FBD819A6137B" bold="true" box="[151,699,1070,1097]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD40362E239FFC0AFF1FBD819A8137B" author="Reichenow, A." box="[151,693,1070,1097]" page="65" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E239FFC0AFF1FBD819A8137B" authority="Reichenow, 1887: 65" authorityName="Reichenow" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,693,1070,1097]" class="Aves" family="Laniidae" genus="Urolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aequatorialis">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFF1FBD81AB0137A" bold="true" box="[151,429,1070,1097]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Urolestes aequatorialis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0AED2FBD819A8137B" author="Reichenow, A." box="[436,693,1070,1096]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="38 - 78" refId="ref74919" refString="Reichenow, A. (1887) Dr. Fischer's Ornithologische Sammlungen wahrend der letzten Reise zum Victoria Njansa. Journal fur Ornithologie, 35 (1), 38 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02006981" type="journal article" year="1887">Reichenow, 1887: 65</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E239FFC0AFF1FB851A6D1399" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E239FFC0AFF1FB851A6D1399" blockId="27.[151,1436,1139,1317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFF1FB851BDB13B8" bold="true" box="[151,198,1139,1163]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Now</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E239FFC0AFB5FB8519E113B8" authority="(Reichenow, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Reichenow" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[211,764,1139,1163]" class="Aves" family="Laniidae" genus="Urolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="melanoleucus" subSpecies="aequatorialis">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFB5FB85192313B8" box="[211,574,1139,1163]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Urolestes melanoleucus aequatorialis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0AD2FFB8519E913B8" author="Reichenow, A." box="[585,756,1139,1163]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="38 - 78" refId="ref74919" refString="Reichenow, A. (1887) Dr. Fischer's Ornithologische Sammlungen wahrend der letzten Reise zum Victoria Njansa. Journal fur Ornithologie, 35 (1), 38 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02006981" type="journal article" year="1887">Reichenow, 1887</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E239FFC0AC63FB85183513B8" box="[773,808,1139,1163]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">See</collectingRegion>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0AC48FB821F4313B8" author="Mayr, E. &amp; Greenway J. C. Jr." box="[814,1118,1139,1164]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref72877" refString="Mayr, E. &amp; Greenway J. C. Jr. (1960) Check-list of Birds of the World: a Continuation of the Work of James L. Peters. Vol. 9. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 506 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14581" type="book" year="1960">Mayr &amp; Greenway (1960: 342)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0AB0EFB851E0B13B8" author="White, C. M. N." box="[1128,1302,1139,1163]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref77695" refString="White, C. M. N. (1962 b) A Revised Check List of African Shrikes, Orioles, Drongos, Starlings, Crows, Waxwings, Cuckooshrikes, Bulbuls, Accentors, Thrushes and Babblers. Government Printer, Lusaka, 176 pp." type="book" year="1962">White (1962b:40)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0AA46FB851A711399" author="Dickinson, E. C. &amp; Christidis, L." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref69289" refString="Dickinson, E. C. &amp; Christidis, L. (Eds.) (2014) The Howard &amp; Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 4 th Edition. Vol. 2. Passerines. Aves Press, Eastbourne, xlii + 752 pp." type="book" year="2014">Dickinson &amp; Christidis (2014)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E239FFC0AFF1FB471F541217" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E239FFC0AFF1FB471FA013FB" blockId="27.[151,1436,1139,1317]" box="[151,1213,1200,1225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE239FFC0AFF1FB471FA013FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931484" box="[151,1213,1200,1225]" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="ZMB 2000.35129" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFF1FB471BE713FA" bold="true" box="[151,250,1201,1225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E239FFC0AFF1FB471BE713FA" box="[151,250,1201,1225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E239FFC0AE61FB471AA113FB" box="[263,444,1200,1224]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">ZMB 2000.35129</specimenCode>
(Fischer no. 43), skin, female, collected at the “Gasa-Berge”, 24.09.[1885].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E239FFC0AFF1FB391E0E13D4" blockId="27.[151,1436,1139,1317]" box="[151,1299,1231,1255]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE239FFC0AFF1FB391E1213D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931689" box="[151,1295,1231,1255]" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="ZMB 2000.32623" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFF1FB391BE413D4" bold="true" box="[151,249,1231,1255]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E239FFC0AFF1FB391BE413D4" box="[151,249,1231,1255]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E239FFC0AE61FB261AA113D4" box="[263,444,1231,1255]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">ZMB 2000.32623</specimenCode>
(Fischer no. 962), skin, female, juvenile collected at “Gross Aruscha”, 22.07.[18]83
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E239FFC0AFF1FB181FFB1235" blockId="27.[151,1436,1139,1317]" box="[151,1254,1262,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE239FFC0AFF1FB1818691235" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931666" box="[151,884,1262,1286]" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="ZMB 2000.35126" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFF1FB181BE41235" bold="true" box="[151,249,1262,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E239FFC0AFF1FB181BE41235" box="[151,249,1262,1286]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DBD38D08E239FFC0AE61FB181AA11235" box="[263,444,1262,1286]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">ZMB 2000.35126</specimenCode>
(Böhm no. 993), skin, female, collected by
</materialsCitation>
<collectionCode id="ED64BDB6E239FFC0AC1DFB1818921236" box="[891,911,1262,1285]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">R</collectionCode>
. Böhm at “Gonda”, 15.09.[18]82.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E239FFC0AFF1FAFB1F541217" blockId="27.[151,1436,1139,1317]" box="[151,1097,1292,1317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE239FFC0AFF1FAFB1F5B1217" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931434" box="[151,1094,1292,1317]" collectingDate="1861-10" collectorName="J. H. Speke" location="Speke in Bogue" municipality="East Africa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFF1FAFB1BE41216" bold="true" box="[151,249,1293,1317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E239FFC0AFF1FAFB1BE41216" box="[151,249,1293,1317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(missing): collected by
<collectorName id="268040A5E239FFC0AE89FAFB19411217" box="[495,604,1292,1316]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
J.H.
<location id="8EAA73A8E239FFC0AD78FAFA19411217" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E239FFC0AFF1FBD819D611CA:8EAA73A8E239FFC0AD78FAFA19411217" box="[542,604,1292,1316]" municipality="East Africa" name="Speke in Bogue" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Speke</location>
</collectorName>
in Bogue country (
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEBF09E239FFC0AC79FAFB188B1217" box="[799,918,1292,1317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">East Africa</collectingMunicipality>
), [
<date id="FFCB03B3E239FFC0ACCBFAFA1F231217" box="[941,1086,1292,1316]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1861-10">
<collectingDate id="EF8FFA5BE239FFC0ACCBFAFA1F231217" box="[941,1086,1292,1316]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1861-10">October 1861</collectingDate>
</date>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E239FFC0AFF1FAA51E12125E" box="[151,1295,1362,1389]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E239FFC0AFF1FAA51E12125E" blockId="27.[151,1437,1362,1785]" box="[151,1295,1362,1389]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFF1FAA51A2D125F" bold="true" box="[151,304,1362,1389]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type locality</emphasis>
: “
<materialsCitation id="3B1D2F2EE239FFC0AE2FFAA51E11125E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4398931493" box="[329,1292,1363,1389]" country="Tanzania" location="Gasa Mts" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dodoma" typeStatus="holotype">
Gasa-Berge” [
<location id="8EAA73A8E239FFC0AE8FFAA51945125E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC9465E239FFC0AFF1FBD819D611CA:8EAA73A8E239FFC0AE8FFAA51945125E" box="[489,600,1363,1389]" country="Tanzania" name="Gasa Mts" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Dodoma">Gasa Mts</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B1EB91E239FFC0AD02FAA51802125E" box="[612,799,1363,1389]" country="Tanzania" name="Dodoma" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Dodoma Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E239FFC0AC4CFAA51888125E" box="[810,917,1363,1389]" name="Tanzania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
], also the locality of the
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E239FFC0ABC0FAA51E11125E" box="[1190,1292,1363,1389]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F76F8E239FFC0AFA1FA8119D611CA" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCA2573E239FFC0AFA1FA8119D611CA" blockId="27.[151,1437,1362,1785]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AFA1FA811A2912A2" bold="true" box="[199,308,1399,1425]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks</emphasis>
: The original description clearly refers to
<specimenCount id="9D73EEFAE239FFC0AC6AFA8118B812A2" box="[780,933,1399,1425]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
“Das vorliegende Exemplar”, Fischer no. 43 (ZMB 2000.35129), which is thus regarded as the
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E239FFC0ADBEFA6D18231286" box="[728,830,1435,1461]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Subsequently other specimens were attributed to the described species [one collected by Fischer in “Aruscha” (ZMB 2000.32623) and one collected by Böhm at “Gonda” (ZMB 2000.35126)]. Furthermore, Reichenow includes the species
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E239FFC0ACEDFA151F7212CE" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1842" box="[907,1135,1507,1533]" class="Copepoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Basanistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cissoides">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0ACEDFA151F7212CE" box="[907,1135,1507,1533]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Basanistes cissoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0ABD4FA151E4912CE" author="Sclater, P. L." box="[1202,1364,1507,1533]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="106 - 115" refId="ref76054" refString="Sclater, P. L. (1864) On the birds collected by Capt. J. H. Speke during the East-African Expedition (with notes by Capt. J. H. Speke). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1864, 106 - 115. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 28500395 # page / 154 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1864">Sclater (1864)</bibRefCitation>
; when
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0AFF1F9F11A6F1112" author="Sclater, P. L." box="[151,370,1543,1569]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="106 - 115" refId="ref76054" refString="Sclater, P. L. (1864) On the birds collected by Capt. J. H. Speke during the East-African Expedition (with notes by Capt. J. H. Speke). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1864, 106 - 115. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 28500395 # page / 154 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1864">Sclater (1864: 109)</bibRefCitation>
presented the collection of Capt. J.H. Speke he mentioned
<specimenCount id="9D73EEFAE239FFC0AB71F9F11FAF1112" box="[1047,1202,1543,1569]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
from “Bogue” (East Africa) under the name
<taxonomicName id="4C755EF0E239FFC0AEC7F9DD18461176" authority="Lichtenstein, 1842" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1842" box="[417,859,1579,1605]" class="Copepoda" family="Lernaeopodidae" genus="Basanistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cissoides">
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AEC7F9DD19991176" box="[417,644,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Basanistes cissoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0ADEDF9DD18461176" author="Lichtenstein, M. H. C." box="[651,859,1579,1605]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref72642" refString="Lichtenstein, M. H. C. (1842) Verzeichniss einer Sammlung von Saugethieren und Vogeln aus dem Kaffernlande, nebst einer Kafer-Sammlung. Konigliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Berlin, 24 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 42230" type="book" year="1842">Lichtenstein, 1842</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B901F961E239FFC0AC0DF9DD1F151176" box="[875,1032,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">nomen nudum</emphasis>
). All these additional specimens are regarded as
<typeStatus id="54CE9BD1E239FFC0AE44F9B91A8C115A" box="[290,401,1615,1641]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. Spekes missing specimen is not housed at the BMNH, the AMNH or the World Museum Liverpool.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE45882E239FFC0AE75F9851AFE11BE" author="Reichenow, A." box="[275,483,1651,1677]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="38 - 78" refId="ref74919" refString="Reichenow, A. (1887) Dr. Fischer's Ornithologische Sammlungen wahrend der letzten Reise zum Victoria Njansa. Journal fur Ornithologie, 35 (1), 38 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02006981" type="journal article" year="1887">Reichenow (1887)</bibRefCitation>
lists additional localities: “Soboro, Kagehi and Speke Golf”, all taken from Fischers diaries (observations). “Bogue” was a location in northwest Tanganyika (
<collectingCountry id="F36265E3E239FFC0ACBFF9611F5C1182" box="[985,1089,1687,1713]" name="Tanzania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
) that Speke passed through in
<date id="FFCB03B3E239FFC0AFF1F94D1BE211E6" box="[151,255,1723,1749]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1861-10">Oct 1861</date>
during his search for the source of the River Nile. It was west or southwest of Lake Victoria and south of Karagwe region. The name no longer exists today.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>