treatments-xml/data/03/C8/94/03C89422FFDEDD2734C7FE14FBCFFA2C.xml
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<document id="475F97F7552D7454726790B371563203" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629612930141" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zeidler, Wolfgang" docDate="2009" docId="03C89422FFDEDD2734C7FE14FBCFFA2C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02000p117.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2000" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lanceola loveni subsp. grossipes Shoemaker 1945" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFF1EC5AFFD1DD283450FFE3FFB2FF90" masterDocTitle="A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Lanceoloidea Bowman &amp; Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1699083125402" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1E568B6411691EA1C275DA2232ACD5EE">A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Lanceoloidea Bowman &amp; Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9F2E1857918327F6D19A497CCF5B6942">Zeidler, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="63E5C463F304E4B46F34BDDDD12B7A78">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C89422FFDEDD2734C7FE14FBCFFA2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5328054" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5328054" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FFDEDD2734C7FE14FBCFFA2C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C89422FFDEDD2734C7FE14FBCFFA2C" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFDEDD2734C7FE14FDD0FD81" box="[151,610,503,529]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD2734C7FE14FDD0FD81" blockId="15.[151,610,503,564]" box="[151,610,503,529]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D0969258FFDEDD2734C7FE14FDD0FD81" bold="true" box="[151,610,503,529]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFDEDD2734C7FE14FDD0FD81" authority="Shoemaker" authorityName="Shoemaker" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,610,503,529]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="loveni" subSpecies="grossipes">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD2734C7FE14FDD0FD81" bold="true" box="[151,610,503,529]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD2734C7FE14FE7FFD81" bold="true" box="[151,461,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lanceola loveni grossipes</emphasis>
Shoemaker
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFDEDD2734C7FDF9FE94FDA4" box="[151,294,538,564]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD2734C7FDF9FE94FDA4" blockId="15.[151,610,503,564]" box="[151,294,538,564]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
(
<figureCitation id="135A39B1FFDEDD2734CFFDF9FEAFFDA4" box="[159,285,538,564]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[209,1375,205,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-95@14.[151,1436,145,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lanceola loveni; A, lateral view; B, dorsal view of head; G1r, G2r, P37 &amp; Us, of holotype female, 21.5 mm, North Atlantic, near Davis Strait, ZMUC CRU7146. A1 from female 23.0 mm; A2 from male 13.0 mm, both from N.E. Pacific, Gulf of Panama. Lanceola loveni grossipes, female 25.0 mm, N.E. Pacific, off British Columbia, SAMA C6252. C, P6; D, P7. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (A, B); 1.0 mm (remainder)." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1C, D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFDEDD2734C7FD89FE14FD31" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD2734C7FD89FE14FD31" blockId="15.[151,1436,618,673]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71021AFFDEDD2734C7FD89FE14FD31" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FFDEDD2734C7FD89FD00FD11" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[151,690,618,641]" page="209" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1945">
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFDEDD2734C7FD89FD00FD11" authority="Shoemaker, 1945: 209" authorityName="Shoemaker" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1945" box="[151,690,618,641]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="loveni" subSpecies="grossipes">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD2734C7FD89FE00FD11" box="[151,434,618,641]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lanceola loveni grossipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD2735EBFD89FD00FD11" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[443,690,618,641]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="185 - 266" refId="ref75240" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1945) The Amphipoda of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions, 1929 - 1931. Zoologica, New York, 30, 185 - 266." type="journal article" year="1945">Shoemaker, 1945: 209</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig.
<quantity id="4C9988D1FFDEDD2736BEFD89FC93FD11" box="[750,801,618,641]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="g" value="16.0">16 g</quantity>
, h.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FFDEDD27371DFD89FBF7FD11" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[845,1093,618,641]" page="191" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD27371DFD89FBF7FD11" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[845,1093,618,641]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="186 - 227" refId="ref75975" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1957) Hyperiids (Amphipoda) of the Northwest Pacific Ocean. 1. Tribe Hyperiidea Physosomata. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR 20: 186 - 227. [In Russian]. English translation by American Institute of Biological Sciences, Washington D. C., 1959, Marine Biology, 149 - 184." type="journal article" year="1957">Vinogradov 1957: 191</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FFDEDD273003FD89FB62FD11" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[1107,1232,618,641]" page="206" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD273003FD89FB62FD11" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[1107,1232,618,641]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="198 - 247" refId="ref76041" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1960 a) Hyperiidea Physosomata of the Tropical Pacific Ocean. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR 41, 198 - 247. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1960">1960a: 206</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FFDEDD27308DFD89FEFDFD31" author="Vinogradov, M. E. &amp; Volkov, A. F. &amp; Semenova, T. N." page="63" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD27308DFD89FEFDFD31" author="Vinogradov, M. E. &amp; Volkov, A. F. &amp; Semenova, T. N." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref76412" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. &amp; Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mirovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor." type="book" year="1982">
Vinogradov
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD273134FD89FA27FD11" box="[1380,1429,618,641]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. 1982: 6364
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 12.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFDEDD2734C7FD31FA82FBBC" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD2734C7FD31FE6FFCF4" blockId="15.[151,1436,722,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD2734C7FD31FEFEFD7C" bold="true" box="[151,332,722,748]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B092F69FFDEDD273504FD31FE6BFCF4" country="Bermuda" location="Bermuda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD273504FD31FD83FD7C" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[340,561,722,748]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="185 - 266" refId="ref75240" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1945) The Amphipoda of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions, 1929 - 1931. Zoologica, New York, 30, 185 - 266." type="journal article" year="1945">Shoemaker (1945)</bibRefCitation>
described this
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFDEDD2736BCFD31FC30FD7C" box="[748,898,722,748]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="variety" variety="from">variety from</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D67EEBDFFDEDD2737DDFD31FBFEFD7C" box="[909,1100,722,748]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
collected near
<collectingCountry id="F37665A4FFDEDD273159FD31FACAFD7C" box="[1289,1400,722,748]" name="Bermuda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
, at depths between 600 and 1000 fathoms. He states that “the length of the type female is
<quantity id="4C9988D1FFDEDD2730F1FD19FB4BFC84" box="[1185,1273,762,788]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
”. The USNM has
<specimenCount id="9D67EEBDFFDEDD273495FCC1FEE4FCAC" box="[197,342,802,828]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">three female</specimenCount>
specimens, the type (109450) and
<specimenCount id="9D67EEBDFFDEDD2736BEFCC1FC23FCAC" box="[750,913,802,828]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">two paratypes</specimenCount>
(109451 &amp; 2). The whereabouts of the other
<specimenCount id="9D67EEBDFFDEDD2734C7FCA9FEF7FCF4" box="[151,325,842,868]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
is unknown
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD273496FC91FC76FC4C" blockId="15.[151,1436,722,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD273496FC91FE08FC1C" bold="true" box="[198,442,882,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD273591FC91FDB1FC1B" box="[449,515,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Types</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B092F69FFDEDD273642FC91FC76FC4C" collectingDate="7 Sept. 1931, 22 Jun. 1929 &amp; 30 Jun. 1930" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="William Beebe Oceanographic Expedition" country="Bermuda" latitude="32.2" location="North Atlantic" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="-52.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="USNM 109450, USNM 109451" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FFDEDD273642FC91FDCDFC1C" box="[530,639,882,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female (
<specimenCode id="DBC78D4FFFDEDD2736B5FC91FC2FFC1C" box="[741,925,882,908]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM 109450</specimenCode>
) and
<specimenCount id="9D67EEBDFFDEDD27378DFC91FB65FC1C" box="[989,1239,882,908]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">two paratype females</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBC78D4FFFDEDD2730B6FC91FA2EFC1C" box="[1254,1436,882,908]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM 109451</specimenCode>
&amp; 2) from the
<location id="8EBE73EFFFDEDD273513FC79FE42FC24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FFDEDD2734C7FE14FBCFFA2C:8EBE73EFFFDEDD273513FC79FE42FC24" box="[323,496,922,948]" country="Bermuda" latitude="32.2" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="-52.6" name="North Atlantic" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">North Atlantic</location>
, near
<collectingCountry id="F37665A4FFDEDD273668FC79FD11FC24" box="[568,675,922,948]" name="Bermuda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FFDEDD2736E2FC79FCA5FC24" box="[690,791,922,948]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="32.2">32º12N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FFDEDD27374FFC79FC3CFC24" box="[799,910,922,948]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="-52.6">52º36W</geoCoordinate>
];
<collectorName id="269440E2FFDEDD2737F3FC79FA2AFC24" box="[931,1432,922,948]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">William Beebe Oceanographic Expedition</collectorName>
, col.
<collectingDate id="EF9BFA1CFFDEDD273499FC21FD0FFC4C" box="[201,701,962,988]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<date id="FFDF03F4FFDEDD273499FC21FEEDFC4C" box="[201,351,962,988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1931-09-07">7 Sept. 1931</date>
,
<date id="FFDF03F4FFDEDD27353BFC21FDB0FC4C" box="[363,514,962,988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1929-06-22">22 Jun. 1929</date>
&amp;
<date id="FFDF03F4FFDEDD273677FC21FD0FFC4C" box="[551,701,962,988]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1930-06-30">30 Jun. 1930</date>
</collectingDate>
respectively: in spirit.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD273496FC09FA82FBBC" blockId="15.[151,1436,722,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD273496FC09FDBCFB94" bold="true" box="[198,526,1002,1028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B092F69FFDEDD273648FC09FA9EFBBC" collectingDate="2001-09-26" collectionCode="SAMA" collectorName="N. E. Pacific &amp; M. Galbraith" elevation="150" latitude="53.983334" location="Alexander Archipelago" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-138.76866" municipality="Female" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="C6252" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="British Columbia">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBABF4EFFDEDD273648FC09FDDCFB94" box="[536,622,1002,1028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Female</collectingMunicipality>
<quantity id="4C9988D1FFDEDD273628FC09FD7DFB94" box="[632,719,1002,1028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
, semi-mature (
<collectionCode id="ED70BDF1FFDEDD2737D2FC09FC6BFB94" box="[898,985,1002,1028]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBC78D4FFFDEDD2737B2FC09FB87FB94" box="[994,1077,1002,1028]" collectionCode="SAMA" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">C6252</specimenCode>
),
<collectorName id="269440E2FFDEDD27301BFC09FB5BFB94" box="[1099,1257,1002,1028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">N. E. Pacific</collectorName>
, off
<location id="8EBE73EFFFDEDD273172FC09FE99FBBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FFDEDD2734C7FE14FBCFFA2C:8EBE73EFFFDEDD273172FC09FE99FBBC" latitude="53.983334" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="-138.76866" municipality="Female" name="Alexander Archipelago" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="British Columbia">Alexander Archipelago</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A5EBD6FFDEDD273566FBF1FDB2FBBC" box="[310,512,1042,1068]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FFDEDD27365FFBF1FDC7FBBC" box="[527,629,1042,1068]" degrees="53" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="53.983334">53º59N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FFDEDD27362CFBF1FCADFBBC" box="[636,799,1042,1068]" degrees="138" direction="west" minutes="46.12" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="9" value="-138.76866">138º46.12W</geoCoordinate>
]; ex
<collectorName id="269440E2FFDEDD273704FBF1FC5DFBBC" box="[852,1007,1042,1068]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. Galbraith</collectorName>
, 250
<quantity id="4C9988D1FFDEDD273068FBF1FBC9FBBC" box="[1080,1147,1042,1068]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation id="004CC207FFDEDD273068FBF1FBC9FBBC" box="[1080,1147,1042,1068]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="150.0">150m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFDF03F4FFDEDD2730D6FBF1FA9EFBBC" box="[1158,1324,1042,1068]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2001-09-26">
<collectingDate id="EF9BFA1CFFDEDD2730D6FBF1FA9EFBBC" box="[1158,1324,1042,1068]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2001-09-26">26 Sept. 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFDEDD273496FBD9FCFCFB34" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD273496FBD9FCFCFB34" blockId="15.[151,1436,722,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD273496FBD9FEF4FBC4" bold="true" box="[198,326,1082,1108]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Like typical form except for the following. Length of sexually mature females
<quantity id="4C9988D1FFDEDD273143FBD9FA2AFBC4" box="[1299,1432,1082,1108]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="27.0">2730 mm</quantity>
. Pereopod 6 is relatively longer with propodus expanded distally into rounded club-shape, housing retractile dactylus. Pereopod 7 is slightly shorter than half-length P6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFDEDD273496FB51FD22FA8C" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD273496FB51FD22FA8C" blockId="15.[151,1436,722,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD273496FB51FE8DFB5C" bold="true" box="[198,319,1202,1228]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
Described as a mere variety of
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFDEDD273693FB50FC9BFB5C" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[707,809,1203,1228]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="loveni">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD273693FB50FC9BFB5C" box="[707,809,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. loveni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD273707FB51FB83FB5C" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[855,1073,1202,1228]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="185 - 266" refId="ref75240" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1945) The Amphipoda of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions, 1929 - 1931. Zoologica, New York, 30, 185 - 266." type="journal article" year="1945">Shoemaker (1945)</bibRefCitation>
it was elevated to sub-specific rank by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD2734AAFB39FDADFB64" author="Vinogradov, M. E. &amp; Volkov, A. F. &amp; Semenova, T. N." box="[250,543,1242,1268]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref76412" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. &amp; Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mirovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor." type="book" year="1982">
Vinogradov
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD2735DCFB38FE73FB64" box="[396,449,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. (1982)
</bibRefCitation>
and according to them the features characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FFDEDD2730C1FB38FAC2FB64" authorityName="Shoemaker" authorityYear="1945" box="[1169,1392,1243,1268]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="loveni" subSpecies="grossipes">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD2730C1FB38FAC2FB64" box="[1169,1392,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">L. loveni grossipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are only exhibited by sexually mature females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFFDEDD273496FAC9FBCFFA2C" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FFDEDD273496FAC9FBCFFA2C" blockId="15.[151,1436,722,1468]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B915F926FFDEDD273496FAC9FED5FAD4" bold="true" box="[198,359,1322,1348]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
This subspecies has been recorded from the North Atlantic, near
<collectingCountry id="F37665A4FFDEDD2730E5FAC9FA92FAD4" box="[1205,1312,1322,1348]" name="Bermuda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FFDEDD2734C7FAB1FEB1FAFC" box="[151,259,1362,1388]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="-52.6">52º36W</geoCoordinate>
] by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD273513FAB1FD94FAFC" author="Shoemaker, C. R." box="[323,550,1362,1388]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="185 - 266" refId="ref75240" refString="Shoemaker, C. R. (1945) The Amphipoda of the Bermuda Oceanographic Expeditions, 1929 - 1931. Zoologica, New York, 30, 185 - 266." type="journal article" year="1945">Shoemaker (1945)</bibRefCitation>
; the Northwest Pacific, S.E. of
<collectingCountry id="F37665A4FFDEDD27379DFAB1FBA2FAFC" box="[973,1040,1362,1388]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Japan</collectingCountry>
[
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&amp;
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] by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD273516FA99FD90FA04" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[326,546,1402,1428]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="186 - 227" refId="ref75975" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1957) Hyperiids (Amphipoda) of the Northwest Pacific Ocean. 1. Tribe Hyperiidea Physosomata. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR 20: 186 - 227. [In Russian]. English translation by American Institute of Biological Sciences, Washington D. C., 1959, Marine Biology, 149 - 184." type="journal article" year="1957">Vinogradov (1957</bibRefCitation>
&amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD273603FA99FD2EFA04" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[595,668,1402,1428]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="198 - 247" refId="ref76041" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1960 a) Hyperiidea Physosomata of the Tropical Pacific Ocean. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR 41, 198 - 247. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1960">1960a</bibRefCitation>
) and N.E. of Marshall Is [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FFDEDD273033FA99FB60FA04" box="[1123,1234,1402,1428]" degrees="173" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="925" value="173.16667">173º10E</geoCoordinate>
] by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FFDEDD273142FA99FF44FA2C" author="Vinogradov, M. E." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="198 - 247" refId="ref76041" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1960 a) Hyperiidea Physosomata of the Tropical Pacific Ocean. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR 41, 198 - 247. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1960">Vinogradov (1960a)</bibRefCitation>
. The SAMA specimen (
<figureCitation id="135A39B1FFDEDD273640FA41FDE6FA2C" box="[528,596,1442,1468]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[209,1375,205,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-95@14.[151,1436,145,1916]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lanceola loveni; A, lateral view; B, dorsal view of head; G1r, G2r, P37 &amp; Us, of holotype female, 21.5 mm, North Atlantic, near Davis Strait, ZMUC CRU7146. A1 from female 23.0 mm; A2 from male 13.0 mm, both from N.E. Pacific, Gulf of Panama. Lanceola loveni grossipes, female 25.0 mm, N.E. Pacific, off British Columbia, SAMA C6252. C, P6; D, P7. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (A, B); 1.0 mm (remainder)." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) is the first record from the North-east Pacific.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>