375 lines
43 KiB
XML
375 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="59823F7041C4FAF2332F310C00A1968A" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629612930141" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zeidler, Wolfgang" docDate="2009" docId="03C89422FF80DD7C34C7FE5EFF41FE62" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02000p117.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2000" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chuneola paradoxa Woltereck 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="FFF1EC5AFFD1DD283450FFE3FFB2FF90" masterDocTitle="A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Lanceoloidea Bowman & Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1699083125402" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="08656F29619712CE2BE18DE3252BFEE0">A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Lanceoloidea Bowman & Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="92C5EAAECF4280543C367A7E7AECE27E">Zeidler, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0DD1DB057134B81057DDCA322B64E098">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FD1B014E3C816759084460B6FDDE5D84">2009-02-04</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C89422FF80DD7C34C7FE5EFF41FE62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5328130" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5328130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FF80DD7C34C7FE5EFF41FE62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C89422FF80DD7C34C7FE5EFF41FE62" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF80DD7934C7FE5EFDBCFE47" box="[151,526,445,471]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD7934C7FE5EFDBCFE47" blockId="81.[151,526,445,506]" box="[151,526,445,471]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<heading id="D0969258FF80DD7934C7FE5EFDBCFE47" bold="true" box="[151,526,445,471]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD7934C7FE5EFDBCFE47" ID-CoL="5Z5H2" authority="Woltereck" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,526,445,471]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7934C7FE5EFDBCFE47" bold="true" box="[151,526,445,471]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7934C7FE5EFE35FE47" bold="true" box="[151,391,445,471]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Chuneola paradoxa</emphasis>
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Woltereck
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF80DD7934C7FE03FEF6FE6A" box="[151,324,480,506]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD7934C7FE03FEF6FE6A" blockId="81.[151,526,445,506]" box="[151,324,480,506]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135A39B1FF80DD7934CFFE03FF45FE6A" box="[159,247,480,506]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="82.[151,255,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,213,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-84@82.[151,1436,197,1903]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 29. Chuneola paradoxa; A, lateral view, B, dorsal view of head; Us, A1 & 2 of female 21.8 mm, S. Pacific, off tip of South America (Eltanin Stn. 877), USNM. Mouthparts form female 18.0 mm, N. Pacific, S. of Alaska Pen., SAMA C6272. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (A, B); 1.0 mm (Us); 0.5 mm (A1 & 2); 0.2 mm (mouthparts)." pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs 29</figureCitation>
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&
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<figureCitation id="135A39B1FF80DD79354DFE03FE89FE6A" box="[285,315,480,506]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="83.[151,255,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[174,1415,190,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-40@83.[151,1436,157,1974]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURE 30. Chuneola paradoxa; female 21.8 mm, S. Pacific, off tip of South America (Eltanin Stn. 877), USNM. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." pageId="81" pageNumber="82">30</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF80DD7934C7FDD3FD91FD57" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD7934C7FDD3FBF2FD17" blockId="81.[151,1436,560,711]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71021AFF80DD7934C7FDD3FBF2FD17" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD7934C7FDD3FDDFFDD7" author="Woltereck, R." box="[151,621,560,583]" page="152" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD7934C7FDD3FDDFFDD7" ID-CoL="5Z5H2" authority="Woltereck, 1909: 152" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,621,560,583]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7934C7FDD3FEC2FDD7" box="[151,368,560,583]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Chuneola paradoxa</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD79352CFDD3FDDFFDD7" author="Woltereck, R." box="[380,621,560,583]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="145 - 168" refId="ref76640" refString="Woltereck, R. (1909) Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific in charge of ALEX- ANDER AGASSIZ, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer " Albatross " from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieutenant-Commander L. M. Garrett, U. S. N., Commanding. Amphipoda. Die Hyperiidea Gammaroidea. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 52 (9), 145 - 168, pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1909">Woltereck, 1909: 152</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 3, fig. 9.
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD793743FDD3FC7EFDD7" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[787,972,560,583]" page="3" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1930">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD793743FDD3FC7EFDD7" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[787,972,560,583]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref74775" refString="Pirlot, J. M. (1930) Les Amphipodes de l'expedition du ' Siboga', Premiere Partie, Les Amphipodes Hyperides (a l'exception des Thaumatopsidae et des Oxycephalidae). Siboga-Expeditie, Monograph 33 a, 1 - 55." type="book chapter" year="1930">Pirlot 1930: 3–7</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 1–5.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD793019FDD3FAF6FDD7" author="Bulycheva, A. I." box="[1097,1348,560,583]" page="1048" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1955">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD793019FDD3FAF6FDD7" author="Bulycheva, A. I." box="[1097,1348,560,583]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="1047 - 1050" refId="ref73599" refString="Bulycheva, A. I. (1955) Hyperiids (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) of the north-west Pacific Ocean. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Doklady 102 (5), 1047 - 1050. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1955">Bulycheva 1955: 1048</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(table).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD793497FDB3FE0FFDF7" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[199,445,592,615]" page="201" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD793497FDB3FE0FFDF7" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[199,445,592,615]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="186 - 227" refId="ref75975" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1957) Hyperiids (Amphipoda) of the Northwest Pacific Ocean. 1. Tribe Hyperiidea Physosomata. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR 20: 186 - 227. [In Russian]. English translation by American Institute of Biological Sciences, Washington D. C., 1959, Marine Biology, 149 - 184." type="journal article" year="1957">Vinogradov 1957: 201</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(key); 1960b: 249 (map); 1970: 384 (table).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD7937E8FDB3FABCFDF7" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." box="[952,1294,592,615]" page="92" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD7937E8FDB3FABCFDF7" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." box="[952,1294,592,615]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refId="ref76412" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mirovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor." type="book" year="1982">
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Vinogradov
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793010FDB3FBC0FDF7" box="[1088,1138,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 1982: 92–94
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 31, 32.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD793497FD93FE0BFD17" author="Vinogradov, G. M." box="[199,441,624,647]" page="325" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1992">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD793497FD93FE0BFD17" author="Vinogradov, G. M." box="[199,441,624,647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="324 - 327" refId="ref75830" refString="Vinogradov, G. M. (1992) The structure of the hyperiid (Amphipoda) community in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean. Oceanology 32 (3), 324 - 327." type="journal article" year="1992">Vinogradov 1992: 325</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
. De Broyer & Jazdzewski 1993: 109.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD79371FFD93FB8EFD17" author="Gates, J. E. & Stoddart, H. E. & Lowry, J. K." box="[847,1084,624,647]" page="304" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD79371FFD93FB8EFD17" author="Gates, J. E. & Stoddart, H. E. & Lowry, J. K." box="[847,1084,624,647]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="298 - 369" refId="ref73988" refString="Gates, J. E., Stoddart, H. E. & Lowry, J. K. (2003) Hyperiidea, pp. 298 - 369. In: Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E. Crustacea: Malacostraca: Peracarida: Amphipoda, Cumacea, Mysidacea. In: Beesley, P. L. & Houston, W. W. K. (eds). Zoogical Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 19.2 B. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing, Australia, i-xii, 531 pp." type="book chapter" year="2003">
|
||
Gates
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7937C2FD93FC73FD17" box="[914,961,624,647]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2003: 304
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD7934C7FD73FD91FD57" blockId="81.[151,1436,560,711]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71021AFF80DD7934C7FD73FD91FD57" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD7934C7FD73FD17FD37" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[151,677,656,679]" page="199" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1956">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD7934C7FD73FD17FD37" authority="Vinogradov, 1956: 196 - 199" authorityName="Vinogradov" authorityPageNumber="196 - 199" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,677,656,679]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parasitica">
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||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7934C7FD73FEC3FD37" box="[151,369,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Chuneola parasitica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD793528FD73FD17FD37" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[376,677,656,679]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="194 - 218" refId="ref75938" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1956) Hyperiids (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) of the western Bering Sea. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 35 (2), 194 - 218. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1956">Vinogradov, 1956: 196–199</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig 1; 1957: 201; 1960a: 211–212; 1960b: 249 (map); 1962: 11, fig. 6; 1970: 384 (table).
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF80DD7935DCFD53FDADFD57" author="Yoo, K. I." box="[396,543,688,711]" page="44" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD7935DCFD53FDADFD57" author="Yoo, K. I." box="[396,543,688,711]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="39 - 89" refId="ref76765" refString="Yoo, K. I. (1971) Pelagic hyperiids (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) of the western North Pacific Ocean. Journal of the National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Korea, Natural Science Series 10, 39 - 89." type="book chapter" year="1971">Yoo 1971: 44</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF80DD7934C7FD14FB21FB5A" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD7934C7FD14FB45FCAA" blockId="81.[151,1436,759,2026]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7934C7FD14FEE2FC81" bold="true" box="[151,336,759,785]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FF80DD7934C7FD14FF64FC81" box="[151,214,759,785]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The unique
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FF80DD7935B7FD1BFDABFC82" box="[487,537,760,786]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD793614FD1BFD6AFC81" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1909" box="[580,728,760,785]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793614FD1BFD6AFC81" box="[580,728,760,785]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">C. paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could not be found in any major European museum and is considered lost. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FF80DD7935DBFCC3FE0FFCAA" box="[395,445,800,826]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is the Indian Ocean [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD793745FCC3FC3CFCAA" box="[789,910,800,826]" degrees="06" direction="south" minutes="38.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="92" value="-6.6416664">06°38.5’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD7937C5FCC3FBA0FCAA" box="[917,1042,800,826]" degrees="70" direction="east" minutes="58.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="92" value="70.96833">70°58.1’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD793077FCC3FB0EFCAA" authority="Stn." authorityName="Stn." box="[1063,1212,800,826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Escalloniaceae" genus="Valdivia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Escalloniales" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793077FCC3FB35FCA9" box="[1063,1159,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Valdivia</emphasis>
|
||
Stn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
225.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD793496FCA4FD81FC4A" blockId="81.[151,1436,759,2026]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
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||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793496FCA4FD94FCF1" bold="true" box="[198,550,839,865]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FF80DD793496FCA4FEB6FCF1" box="[198,260,839,865]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of synonyms.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The unique
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FF80DD793690FCABFD40FCF2" box="[704,754,840,866]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD79374EFCABFC08FCF1" authorityName="Vinogradov" authorityYear="1956" box="[798,954,840,865]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parasitica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD79374EFCABFC08FCF1" box="[798,954,840,865]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">C. parasitica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a juvenile measuring
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF80DD79309DFCABFA9EFCF2" box="[1229,1324,840,866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, is in the collection of the ZMMU (Mb–1055), on microscope slides. The locality is the West Bering Sea [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD793164FC93FA2EFC1A" box="[1332,1436,880,906]" degrees="55" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="55.3">55°18’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD7934C7FC7BFEBEFC22" box="[151,268,920,946]" degrees="172" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="172.06667">172°04’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 3700–0 m.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD7935EDFC7BFD47FC22" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." box="[445,757,920,946]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refId="ref76412" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mirovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor." type="book" year="1982">
|
||
Vinogradov
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793606FC7BFD23FC21" box="[598,657,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1982)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymised it with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD793042FC7BFB1EFC21" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1909" box="[1042,1196,920,945]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793042FC7BFB1EFC21" box="[1042,1196,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">C. paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
after a considered examination of additional material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD793496FC04FB21FB5A" blockId="81.[151,1436,759,2026]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793496FC04FD0EFB91" bold="true" box="[198,700,999,1025]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Material examined. North-East Pacific</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B092F69FF80DD793682FC0BFCEAFBBA" collectingDate="1999-09" collectionCode="SAMA" collectorName="Alaska Gyre, S. & Alaska Pen. & M. Galbraith" elevation="150" latitude="50.008335" location="Female" longLatPrecision="109" longitude="-165.00333" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" specimenCode="C6272" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EBE73EFFF80DD793682FC0BFC9AFB92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FF80DD7C34C7FE5EFF41FE62:8EBE73EFFF80DD793682FC0BFC9AFB92" box="[722,808,1000,1026]" latitude="50.008335" longLatPrecision="109" longitude="-165.00333" name="Female" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Female</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70BDF1FF80DD79376EFC0BFC27FB92" box="[830,917,1000,1026]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC78D4FFF80DD7937F2FC0BFC47FB92" box="[930,1013,1000,1026]" collectionCode="SAMA" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">C6272</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectorName id="269440E2FF80DD793040FC0BFB64FB92" box="[1040,1238,1000,1026]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Alaska Gyre, S.</collectorName>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectorName id="269440E2FF80DD79315AFC0BFA2EFB92" box="[1290,1436,1000,1026]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Alaska Pen.</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD7934CEFBF3FEBFFBBA" box="[158,269,1040,1066]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="0.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="92" value="50.008335">50°0.5’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD793545FBF3FE2EFBBA" box="[277,412,1040,1066]" degrees="165" direction="west" minutes="0.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="92" value="-165.00333">165°0.2’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; ex.
|
||
<collectorName id="269440E2FF80DD79358CFBF3FDCAFBBA" box="[476,632,1040,1066]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">M. Galbraith</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF80DD7936D4FBF3FD60FBBA" box="[644,722,1040,1066]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="150.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004CC207FF80DD7936D4FBF3FD60FBBA" box="[644,722,1040,1066]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDF03F4FF80DD79368EFBF3FCEAFBBA" box="[734,856,1040,1066]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1999-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BFA1CFF80DD79368EFBF3FCEAFBBA" box="[734,856,1040,1066]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1999-09">Sep. 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B092F69FF80DD793734FBECFAE7FBC2" collectingDate="1963-11-29" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="S. America" county="Eltanin Stn." elevation="1940" latitude="-55.4" location="South-East Pacific" longLatPrecision="1064" longitude="-78.4" municipality="Female" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793734FBECFBF8FBB9" bold="true" box="[868,1098,1039,1065]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<location id="8EBE73EFFF80DD793734FBECFBF8FBB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FF80DD7C34C7FE5EFF41FE62:8EBE73EFFF80DD793734FBECFBF8FBB9" box="[868,1098,1039,1065]" county="Eltanin Stn." latitude="-55.4" longLatPrecision="1064" longitude="-78.4" municipality="Female" name="South-East Pacific" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">South-East Pacific</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBABF4EFF80DD79300CFBF3FB00FBBA" box="[1116,1202,1040,1066]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Female</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70BDF1FF80DD793092FBF3FAAFFBBA" box="[1218,1309,1040,1066]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
); off tip of
|
||
<collectorName id="269440E2FF80DD7934C7FBDBFE92FBC2" box="[151,288,1080,1106]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">S. America</collectorName>
|
||
[55°22’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD7935C5FBDBFE47FBC2" box="[405,501,1080,1106]" degrees="55" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="-55.4">55°24’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
78°08’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD793631FBDBFD63FBC2" box="[609,721,1080,1106]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="-78.4">78°24’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BF5DB8FF80DD7936B9FBDBFCC8FBC2" box="[745,890,1080,1106]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7936B9FBDBFC8DFBC1" box="[745,831,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Eltanin</emphasis>
|
||
Stn.
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
877, IKMWT
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF80DD793068FBDBFB2AFBC2" box="[1080,1176,1080,1106]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1940.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004CC207FF80DD793068FBDBFB2AFBC2" box="[1080,1176,1080,1106]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="1940.0">1940 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDF03F4FF80DD7930F9FBDBFAE7FBC2" box="[1193,1365,1080,1106]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1963-11-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BFA1CFF80DD7930F9FBDBFAE7FBC2" box="[1193,1365,1080,1106]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1963-11-29">29 Nov. 1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B092F69FF80DD793134FBD4FF67FB32" collectingDate="1951-05-05" collectionCode="ZMUC" county="Andaman Islands" latitude="9.033334" location="East Indian" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="93.11667" municipality="Female" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793134FBD4FF58FBE9" bold="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<location id="8EBE73EFFF80DD793134FBD4FF58FBE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FF80DD7C34C7FE5EFF41FE62:8EBE73EFFF80DD793134FBD4FF58FBE9" county="Andaman Islands" latitude="9.033334" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="93.11667" municipality="Female" name="East Indian" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">East Indian</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBABF4EFF80DD7934ACFB83FEE0FBEA" box="[252,338,1120,1146]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Female</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70BDF1FF80DD793534FB83FE0DFBEA" box="[356,447,1120,1146]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
), near
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BF5DB8FF80DD793642FB83FD53FBEA" box="[530,737,1120,1146]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Andaman Islands</collectingCounty>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD7936A2FB83FCE8FBEA" box="[754,858,1120,1146]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="9.033334">09°02’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD793734FB83FC79FBEA" box="[868,971,1120,1146]" degrees="93" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="93.11667">93°07’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD7937B2FB83FB35FBEA" authority="Stn." authorityName="Stn." box="[994,1159,1120,1146]" class="Malacostraca" family="Galatheidae" genus="Galathea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7937B2FB83FBFDFBE9" box="[994,1103,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Galathea</emphasis>
|
||
Stn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
318, 2800 mw,
|
||
<date id="FFDF03F4FF80DD79311DFB83FF67FB32" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1951-05-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BFA1CFF80DD79311DFB83FF67FB32" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1951-05-05">5 May 1951</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B092F69FF80DD7934A3FB64FB3DFB5A" collectingDate="1999-01-24" collectionCode="SAMA" country="Australia" county="Southern Surveyor Stns" elevation="4" latitude="-54.883335" location="Southern Ocean" longLatPrecision="927" longitude="157.98" municipality="Female" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" specimenCode="C6271" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7934A3FB64FE63FB31" bold="true" box="[243,465,1159,1185]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<location id="8EBE73EFFF80DD7934A3FB64FE63FB31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C89422FF80DD7C34C7FE5EFF41FE62:8EBE73EFFF80DD7934A3FB64FE63FB31" box="[243,465,1159,1185]" country="Australia" county="Southern Surveyor Stns" latitude="-54.883335" longLatPrecision="927" longitude="157.98" municipality="Female" name="Southern Ocean" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Southern Ocean</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBABF4EFF80DD7935A3FB6BFDFBFB32" box="[499,585,1160,1186]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Female</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70BDF1FF80DD79363BFB6BFD73FB32" box="[619,705,1160,1186]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC78D4FFF80DD79368CFB6BFC9DFB32" box="[732,815,1160,1186]" collectionCode="SAMA" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">C6271</specimenCode>
|
||
); W. of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37665A4FF80DD793794FB6BFB10FB32" box="[964,1186,1160,1186]" name="Australia" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
[54°47.3’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD79316EFB6BFA29FB32" box="[1342,1435,1160,1186]" degrees="54" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="-54.883335">54°53’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
157°48.8’–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF80DD79354DFB53FE14FB5A" box="[285,422,1200,1226]" degrees="157" direction="east" minutes="58.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" precision="92" value="157.98">157°58.8’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; FRV
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BF5DB8FF80DD7935A8FB53FCBEFB5A" box="[504,780,1200,1226]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD7935A8FB53FD61FB59" box="[504,723,1200,1225]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Southern Surveyor</emphasis>
|
||
Stns
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
501/71, 1122–
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF80DD7937ECFB53FC58FB5A" box="[956,1002,1200,1226]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="4.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004CC207FF80DD7937ECFB53FC58FB5A" box="[956,1002,1200,1226]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDF03F4FF80DD7937A7FB53FB3DFB5A" box="[1015,1167,1200,1226]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1999-01-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BFA1CFF80DD7937A7FB53FB3DFB5A" box="[1015,1167,1200,1226]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" value="1999-01-24">24 Jan. 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF80DD793497FB34FC6CF8B2" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD793497FB34FBB5F96A" blockId="81.[151,1436,759,2026]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793497FB34FEF5FB61" bold="true" box="[199,327,1239,1265]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length of about
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF80DD79361DFB3BFD11FB62" box="[589,675,1240,1266]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Pereon arched, flattened dorsoventrally, without keels or spines. Head with broad, rounded rostrum overlapping antennae (less developed in juveniles). Eyes very small. Antennae 1 stout, about as long as half of head. Antennae 2 with oval-shaped vesicular peduncular article, slightly longer than wide, almost as long as A1; terminal article almost twice as long as wide. Gnathopod 1 similar to G2 but slightly shorter; basis length slightly less than carpus and propodus combined. Pereopod 3 is identical to P4; basis length about twice merus; carpus slightly longer than merus, subequal in length to propodus; propodus with well-developed spoon-shaped formation for fully retractile dactylus. Pereopods 5–7 similar in structure with retractile, fully hooded dactyls. Pereopod 5; length 0.8x P4; basis length 2.5x merus; carpus length 1.3x merus, subequal in length to propodus. Pereopod 6 marginally longer than P5; relative lengths of articles like P5. Pereopod 7 marginally longer than P6 but slightly shorter than P4; relative lengths of articles like P5. Uropod 1; peduncle as long as inner ramus, reaching middle of peduncle of U2; outer ramus slightly shorter than inner. Uropod 2; peduncle slightly longer than inner ramus; outer ramus marginally shorter than inner. Uropod 3; peduncle marginally longer than broad; inner ramus marginally shorter than outer. Telson as long as width at base; slightly shorter than peduncle of U3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD793496F8EBFC6CF8B2" blockId="81.[151,1436,759,2026]" box="[198,990,1800,1826]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
Colour of unfixed specimens is cherry-red (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD793694F8EBFC63F8B2" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." box="[708,977,1800,1826]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refId="ref76412" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mirovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor." type="book" year="1982">
|
||
Vinogradov
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793708F8EBFC3EF8B1" box="[856,908,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.1982
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF80DD7C3497F8CCFAAAFF4A" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF80DD793497F8CCFB21F87A" blockId="81.[151,1436,759,2026]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD793497F8CCFEF2F8D9" bold="true" box="[199,320,1839,1865]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This is one of the most common species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF80DD79371AF8D3FC0EF8D9" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1909" box="[842,956,1840,1865]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF80DD79371AF8D3FC0EF8D9" box="[842,956,1840,1865]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Chuneola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
although it is a relatively rare species. It is readily distinguished from all its congeners by the shape of the rostrum, the relatively short antennae and the lack of ornamentation on the pereon. Fully mature specimens are not known, although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD7930ECF863FA29F80A" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[1212,1435,1920,1946]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref76122" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1962) Hyperiidea (Amphipoda) collected by the Soviet Antarctic Expedition on M / V ' Ob' south of 40 ° S. Issledovaniya Fauny Morei I (IX), Resultaty biologcheskikh issledovanii Sovetskoi antarkticheskoi ekspeditsii (1955 - 1958) 1: 1 - 35. [In Russian]. English translation: Biological Reports of the Soviet Antarctic Expedition (1955 - 1958) 1, 1 - 32. Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1966." type="journal article" year="1962">Vinogradov (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
records an almost sexually mature female measuring
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF80DD793754F84BFCE8F852" box="[772,858,1960,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Also,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF80DD7937FAF84BFB9DF852" author="Yoo, K. I." box="[938,1071,1960,1986]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="39 - 89" refId="ref76765" refString="Yoo, K. I. (1971) Pelagic hyperiids (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) of the western North Pacific Ocean. Journal of the National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Korea, Natural Science Series 10, 39 - 89." type="book chapter" year="1971">Yoo (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
records a female measuring
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF80DD79312FF84BFF77F87A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37665A4FF80DD793521F833FE05F87A" box="[369,439,2000,2026]" name="China" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea but this may be an error in identification or measurement.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1E75BCFF83DD7A34C7F86AFBD7F876" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" startId="82.[151,255,1929,1953]" targetBox="[166,1425,213,1873]" targetPageId="82">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF83DD7A34C7F86AFBD7F876" blockId="82.[151,1436,1929,2022]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF83DD7A34C7F86AFE92F831" bold="true" box="[151,288,1929,1953]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">FIGURE 29</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF83DD7A357CF869FDB2F831" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1909" box="[300,512,1930,1953]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF83DD7A357CF869FDB2F831" box="[300,512,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Chuneola paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF83DD7A365EF86AFD93F831" bold="true" box="[526,545,1929,1953]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral view,
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF83DD7A36E6F86AFD7AF831" bold="true" box="[694,712,1929,1953]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal view of head; Us, A1 & 2 of female 21.8 mm, S. Pacific, off tip of South America (
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF83DD7A35D4F84FFE60F853" box="[388,466,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Eltanin</emphasis>
|
||
Stn. 877), USNM. Mouthparts form female 18.0 mm, N. Pacific, S. of Alaska Pen., SAMA C6272. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (A, B); 1.0 mm (Us); 0.5 mm (A1 & 2); 0.2 mm (mouthparts).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1E75BCFF82DD7B34C7F850FEDCF87C" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" startId="83.[151,255,1971,1995]" targetBox="[174,1415,190,1939]" targetPageId="83">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF82DD7B34C7F850FEDCF87C" blockId="83.[151,1437,1971,2028]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF82DD7B34C7F850FE91F85B" bold="true" box="[151,291,1971,1995]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">FIGURE 30</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF82DD7B3563F850FDB8F85A" authorityName="Woltereck" authorityYear="1909" box="[307,522,1971,1994]" class="Malacostraca" family="Chuneolidae" genus="Chuneola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF82DD7B3563F850FDB8F85A" box="[307,522,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Chuneola paradoxa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; female 21.8 mm, S. Pacific, off tip of South America (
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF82DD7B302CF850FB79F85A" box="[1148,1227,1971,1994]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Eltanin</emphasis>
|
||
Stn. 877), USNM. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF85DD7C3496FF7BFAAAFF4A" blockId="84.[151,1436,152,498]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
In this species the coxae have distinct ridges and depressions to accommodate adjacent pereopods; allowing the animal to curl up, similar to that found in the families
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF85DD7C37FAFF23FBF6FF4A" authorityName="Spence Bate" authorityYear="1862" box="[938,1092,192,218]" class="Malacostraca" family="Platyscelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Platyscelidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF85DD7C302EFF23FAA6FF4A" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1887" box="[1150,1300,192,218]" class="Malacostraca" family="Parascelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Parascelidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF85DD7C3496FF04FF41FE62" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF85DD7C3496FF04FF41FE62" blockId="84.[151,1436,152,498]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF85DD7C3496FF04FED5FE91" bold="true" box="[198,359,231,257]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Previously recorded from the north-west and tropical Pacific Ocean, the Arafura/Banda Sea, the East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37665A4FF85DD7C3515FEF3FE39FEBA" box="[325,395,272,298]" name="China" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea, the Tasman Sea, the central Indian Ocean and the Indian Ocean sector of the Antarctic. It is here recorded from the northern and southern part of the eastern Pacific Ocean, the eastern Indian Ocean and the Southern Ocean near
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37665A4FF85DD7C36FDFE83FC32FEEA" box="[685,896,352,378]" name="Australia" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It remains to be recorded from the Atlantic Ocean. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF85DD7C35C1FE6BFD03FE32" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." box="[401,689,392,418]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" refId="ref76412" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mirovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor." type="book" year="1982">
|
||
Vinogradov
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF85DD7C3672FE6BFDE7FE31" box="[546,597,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1982)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
it inhabits meso- and bathypelagic depths having been found in catches from depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF85DD7C35E6FE53FDA4FE5A" box="[438,534,432,458]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="375.0" valueMax="750.0" valueMin="0.0">0–750m</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF85DD7C3606FE53FD5EFE5A" box="[598,748,432,458]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="825.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="550.0">550–1100 m</quantity>
|
||
and in catches from depths of more than
|
||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF85DD7C30A0FE53FAFEFE5A" box="[1264,1356,432,458]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
to the surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |