271 lines
31 KiB
XML
271 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="DF6DEBCB39772246B6AE0DD3609389A9" ID-CLB-Dataset="46087" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3784.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="301c13ad-eb3b-4919-9df4-36d905a34b93" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="227830" ID-ZooBank="6640D1B6-E304-4C6B-8E36-71F8FB2C347F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460404726914" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watanabe, Kyohei & Maeto, Kaoru" docDate="2014" docId="03B8E80CFFE7F567DA85DB6125D7FA2E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03784p527.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3784 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apophua maetai Momoi 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="520" masterDocId="FF819074FFF5F574DA12DD26213BFFEE" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Apophua Morley, 1913, from Japan (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae)" masterLastPageNumber="527" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="519" updateTime="1698299630783" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="507610867A4FB73DC56E71C182C7FB1F">
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<mods:title id="CA7FC7BF1B7A5E3A694D57649BAF0EF4">Revision of the genus Apophua Morley, 1913, from Japan (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A826A876EE11760088DBE5795245AFAD">Watanabe, Kyohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DE49609B60C257A4299CBD43FE7A7AA9">Maeto, Kaoru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A83ABFD1BE33695A767B2C5F9AF92749">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B25E86F0DD9A766A11B1F01F80E5786C">
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<mods:date id="5FE84EE4C6590B5971BB8D2BD842981B">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="44C7BB76FDB0639B63647769073BEB66">3784</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="12EB8799FC71EEAA1AB361E7826A8D3F">5</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B962391A91B775C866D42829A321117B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3784.5.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B8E80CFFE7F567DA85DB6125D7FA2E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143601" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119420996" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143601" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8E80CFFE7F567DA85DB6125D7FA2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B8E80CFFE7F567DA85DB6125D7FA2E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="520" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE7F566DA85DB61238FF96D" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE7F566DA85DB612333F98C" blockId="18.[151,692,1607,1667]" box="[151,520,1607,1634]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<heading id="D0E6EE76FFE7F566DA85DB612333F98C" bold="true" box="[151,520,1607,1634]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE7F566DA85DB612333F98C" ID-CoL="67P6Q" authority="Momoi, 1978" authorityName="Momoi" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,520,1607,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maetai">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE7F566DA85DB612333F98C" bold="true" box="[151,520,1607,1634]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE7F566DA85DB612065F98F" bold="true" box="[151,350,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">Apophua maetai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8024EBFFE7F566DB77DB6E2333F98C" author="Momoi" box="[357,520,1608,1634]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refString="Momoi, S. (1978) New and little known Glyptini from Japan (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Akitu (N. S.), 15, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1978">Momoi, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE7F566DA85DB4C238FF96D" blockId="18.[151,692,1607,1667]" box="[151,692,1642,1667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE7F566DA8DDB4C21D7F96D" box="[159,236,1642,1667]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,932,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,932,1869]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Heads, mesosomata and metasomata of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, L, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227831/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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G, 2 F, 4 H, 5 G, 6 G, 7 G,
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<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE7F566D807DB4D230EF96C" box="[533,565,1643,1667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">8 I</date>
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, J, 9 M–O)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE7F566DA85DB9423C7F909" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE7F566DA85DB9420C2F926" blockId="18.[151,764,1714,1767]" box="[151,505,1714,1736]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB017E34FFE7F566DA85DB9420C2F926" box="[151,505,1714,1736]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE7F566DA85DB9420CEF926" ID-CoL="67P6Q" authority="Momoi, 1978: 11" authorityName="Momoi" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,501,1714,1736]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maetai">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE7F566DA85DB942005F926" box="[151,318,1714,1736]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">Apophua maetai</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB07F0BFFE7F566DB56DB9420CEF926" author="Momoi" box="[324,501,1714,1736]" page="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8024EBFFE7F566DB56DB9420EAF926" author="Momoi" box="[324,465,1714,1736]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" refString="Momoi, S. (1978) New and little known Glyptini from Japan (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Akitu (N. S.), 15, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1978">Momoi, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: 11
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE7F566DA85DBF723C7F909" blockId="18.[151,764,1714,1767]" box="[151,764,1745,1767]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE7F566DA85DBF723AEF909" ID-CoL="5DKCV" authority="Kuslitzky, 2007: 434" authorityName="Kuslitzky" authorityPageNumber="434" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,661,1745,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="genalis" subSpecies="kasparyani">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE7F566DA85DBF72083F909" box="[151,440,1745,1767]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">Apophua genalis kasparyani</emphasis>
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Kuslitzky, 2007: 434
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE7F566D88DDBF723C7F909" bold="true" box="[671,764,1745,1767]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE7F567DA85DA352241FB4E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="520" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE7F566DA85DA35224AF8C5" blockId="18.[151,1437,1811,2016]" box="[151,881,1811,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE7F566DA85DA35201AF8C2" bold="true" box="[151,289,1811,1836]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">Description</emphasis>
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. Female (n=7). Body: robust, its length 9.0–
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<quantity id="4CE9F4FFFFE7F566D907DA352256F8C5" box="[789,877,1811,1836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="519" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE7F566DAD5DA112291F876" blockId="18.[151,1437,1811,2016]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">Head 0.6 times as long as wide. Clypeus 0.8 times as long as wide, its upper 0.5 punctate. Face 0.6 times as long as wide. MSL 1.0–1.1 times as long as BWM. OOD 1.6–2.0 times as long as OD. IOD 1.4–2.0 times as long as OD. Antenna with 43–45 flagellomeres. F1 2.0 times as long as F2.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE7F566DAD5DA8224A6F80E" blockId="18.[151,1437,1811,2016]" pageId="18" pageNumber="519">Mesosoma. Lateral area of pronotum largely smooth ventral 0.5. Epicnemial carina present laterally. Mesopleural fovea narrowly smooth. All carinae of propodeum present, or sometimes partly obscured or absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE6F567DA85DDBE2079FF16" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">
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Fore wing length 6.0–7.0 mm, with vein 2
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D863DDBF2392FF5E" box="[625,681,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">m-cu</emphasis>
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with two bullae.
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<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567D97FDDB1229EFF5E" box="[877,933,151,176]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing with
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DE36DDBE257EFF41" box="[1060,1093,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Cu</emphasis>
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1 present, nebulous. Fore coxa without ridge (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE6F567DB2FDD9A20BBFF3A" box="[317,384,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,918,940]" captionTargetBox="[153,1416,185,917]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,177,919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Fore coxae of Apophua, antero-dorsal view, female. — A, B, A. aquilonia; C, A. bipunctoria; D, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); E, A. evanescens; F, A. honmai; G, A. kikuchii; H A. maetai; I, A. stena; J, A. sugaharai; K, A. tobensis; L, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227834/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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H).
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<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567DBA1DD9A20D0FF3B" box="[435,491,188,213]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femur 5.5–6.0 times as long as maximum depth in lateral view.
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<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567DEADDD9A25CCFF3B" box="[1215,1271,188,213]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Hind</collectingCountry>
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TS1 2.5 times as long as TS2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE6F567DAD5DC232551FE66" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">
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Metasoma punctate. Punctures on T2 slightly longitudinally striated by coalescent punctures. T1 1.1–1.2 times as long as maximum wide, its median dorsal carina present less than basal 0.5, short median longitudinal keel sometimes absent (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE6F567DB79DC6A2096FE8B" box="[363,429,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[157,1411,528,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,517,1874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Metasomal tergites of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227836/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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G). T2 0.9 times as long as maximum width (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE6F567D9B9DC6A22C3FE8B" box="[939,1016,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[157,1411,528,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,517,1874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Metasomal tergites of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227836/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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G, 7 G). T2–T4 without short median longitudinal keel (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE6F567DB71DC49208BFE66" box="[355,432,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[157,1411,528,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,517,1874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Metasomal tergites of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227836/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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G, 7 G). Ovipositor sheath 2.2–2.3 times as long as hind tibia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE6F567DAD5DCB222F9FD46" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">
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Coloration (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE6F567DB42DCB2209BFE42" box="[336,416,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,932,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,932,1869]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Heads, mesosomata and metasomata of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, L, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227831/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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G, 2 F, 5 G, 7 G). Head black except for: clypeus, mandible excluding tip yellow; palpi yellowish-brown; antenna brown excluding dorsal part of scape blackish-brown. Mesosoma black except for: upper margin of pronotum excluding median part, median part of collar, tegula, subtegular ridge, scutellum, postscutellum, hind margins of each axilla yellow. Wings hyaline with veins and stigma brown except for yellow wing base. Legs: yellowish-brown to reddish-brown except for: apex of hind tibia brown; hind tarsus more or less partly darkened. Metasoma black except for: T1–T3 reddish-yellow; membranous area of sternites, apex of subgenital plate whitish-yellow. Ovipositor reddish-brown. Red area on T1–T3 sometimes partly tinged with brown or in some Russian specimens this area present as posterior band.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE6F567DAD5DF9221E0FC6E" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">
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Male (n=6). Similar to female. BL 8.0–9.0 mm; OOD 1.2–1.6 times as long as OD; IOD 1.4–1.6 times as long as OD; antenna with 40–43 flagellomeres.
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<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567D869DFF12388FD1E" box="[635,691,727,752]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Hind</collectingCountry>
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TS1 2.4–2.5 times long as TS2; hind femur 5.4–5.6 times as long as maximum depth. Subgenital plate with a long apodema sternalis, anterior margin slightly concave (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE6F567DF34DFDA2451FCFA" box="[1318,1386,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1295,1317]" captionTargetBox="[167,1428,203,1266]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,195,1273]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male subgenital plates (ventral view: A, D, G, J, M, P, S), left (ventral view: B, E, K, N) and right (lateral view: H, R, T) aedeagi and left (mesal view: F, I, O, Q, U) and right (mesal view: C, L, U) parameres and volsellae of Apophua. — A – C, A. bipunctoria; D – F, A. evanescens; G – I, A. honmai; J – L, A. kikuchii; M – O, A. maetai; P – R, A. stena; S – U, A. sugaharai." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227838/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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M). Inner margin of paramere strongly concave near basal inner angle (Fig.
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<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567D9D3DE0622DAFCD6" box="[961,993,800,824]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">8 I</date>
|
||
). Penis valve of aedeagus ca. 2.0 times as long as basal apodeme (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE6F567DBD2DE622339FCB2" box="[448,514,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1295,1317]" captionTargetBox="[167,1428,203,1266]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,195,1273]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Male subgenital plates (ventral view: A, D, G, J, M, P, S), left (ventral view: B, E, K, N) and right (lateral view: H, R, T) aedeagi and left (mesal view: F, I, O, Q, U) and right (mesal view: C, L, U) parameres and volsellae of Apophua. — A – C, A. bipunctoria; D – F, A. evanescens; G – I, A. honmai; J – L, A. kikuchii; M – O, A. maetai; P – R, A. stena; S – U, A. sugaharai." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227838/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
N). Metasomal tergite darker than female, base of T1–T3 more or less tinged with black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE6F567DAD5DEAA2241FB4E" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DAD5DEAA20F8FC4B" bold="true" box="[199,451,908,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567DBC7DEAA2312FC4A" box="[469,553,908,932]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Hokkaido] 1F, Shimamatsu,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567D998DEAA2510FC4B" box="[906,1067,908,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" value="1967-08-19">19. viii. 1967</date>
|
||
, K. Kusigemati leg. (KU); 4M, Sarobetsu, Toyotomi,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567DB83DE962325FC26" box="[401,542,943,968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" value="1961-08-02">2. viii. 1961</date>
|
||
, G. Kudo leg. (KU); 1M, Sarobetsu, Toyotomi,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567DE52DE9625F6FC26" box="[1088,1229,943,968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" value="1961-08-02">2. viii. 1961</date>
|
||
, C. Watanabe leg. (KU). [Honshu] 3F, Shizuoka Pref., East Izu, Mt. Iwamura,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567D924DEF222F4FC03" box="[822,975,980,1005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" value="1967-08-12">12. viii. 1967</date>
|
||
, K. Ogura leg. (NIAES); 1F (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AAE7B8FFE6F567DF08DEF22445FC03" box="[1306,1406,980,1005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567DA85DEDE203AFBE1" box="[151,257,1016,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maetai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DA85DEDE203AFBE1" box="[151,257,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A. maetai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Nagano Pref., Ina, Minamiminowa,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567D8B8DED1220AFBFE" box="[682,817,1015,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" value="1964-06-16">16. vi. 1964</date>
|
||
, Y. Maeta leg. (MNHAH).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567DE72DEDE25F3FBFE" box="[1120,1224,1016,1040]" name="Russia" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1F (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AAE7B8FFE6F567DEEFDEDE2464FBFE" box="[1277,1375,1016,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567DF96DEDE2048FBDA" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="genalis" subSpecies="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DF96DEDE2048FBDA" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A. genalis kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Pigeon Cliff (Hassan),
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567D8BFD93A2203FBDA" box="[685,824,1052,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" value="1980-09-08">8. ix. 1980</date>
|
||
, Gorokhov leg. (ZIS); 1F (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AAE7B8FFE6F567DE9ED93A25D5FBDA" box="[1164,1262,1052,1076]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567DF36D93A2028FBB6" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="genalis" subSpecies="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DF36D93A2028FBB6" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A. genalis kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Khabarovsk Territory, Dormidontovka,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE9F4FFFFE6F567D91FD9662266FBB6" box="[781,861,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" unit="km" value="92.0">92 km</quantity>
|
||
south of Khabarovsk, meadow,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567DEE7D96624A3FBB6" box="[1269,1432,1087,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" value="1978-07-28">28. vii. 1978</date>
|
||
, Kasparyan leg. (ZIS).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567DB84D9422308FB92" box="[406,563,1124,1148]" name="Mongolia" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">MONGOLIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1M (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AAE7B8FFE6F567D864D94223E3FB92" box="[630,728,1124,1148]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567D910D94222C2FB92" box="[770,1017,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="genalis" subSpecies="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D910D94222C2FB92" box="[770,1017,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A. genalis kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), Eastern. Aimag, p. Halhin-Gol,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE9F4FFFFE6F567DF92D9422180FB4E" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" unit="km" value="33.0">33 km</quantity>
|
||
SW Somony Khalkhas Goal,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE6F567D81ED9AE2359FB4E" box="[524,610,1160,1184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">31.VIII</date>
|
||
, 1976 Kozlov leg. (ZIS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE6F567DAD5D98A2592FB2A" box="[199,1193,1196,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE6F567DAD5D98A2592FB2A" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" box="[199,1193,1196,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DAD5D98A2062FB2B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1196,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE6F567DB7AD98A2087FB2A" box="[360,444,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1510,1532]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1488]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,339,1488]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution of A. honmai, A. kikuchii and A. maetai." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227841/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567DBC2D98B232BFB2A" box="[464,528,1197,1220]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hokkaido* and Honshu),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE6F567D953D98A2295FB2B" box="[833,942,1196,1221]" name="Mongolia" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Russian Far East.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE6F567DAD5D9E92098FB06" box="[199,419,1231,1256]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE6F567DAD5D9E92098FB06" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" box="[199,419,1231,1256]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DAD5D9E92024FB06" bold="true" box="[199,287,1231,1256]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE6F567DAD5D9D225D7FA2E" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE6F567DAD5D9D225D7FA2E" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,1472]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DAD5D9D2200FFAE3" bold="true" box="[199,308,1268,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Although this species was not treated in the study of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567D9A2D9D2252EFAE2" box="[944,1045,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D9A2D9D2252EFAE2" box="[944,1045,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">Apophua</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Russian Far East by Kuslitzky (2007), he described a new subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567D84BD83E226AFADE" box="[601,849,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="genalis" subSpecies="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D84BD83E2351FAC1" box="[601,618,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D868D83E226AFADE" box="[634,849,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">genalis kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Russian Far East. However
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567DEC9D83E2473FAC1" box="[1243,1352,1304,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maetai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DEC9D83E25D7FAC1" box="[1243,1260,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DEEED83E2473FAC1" box="[1276,1352,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">maetai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567DF96D83E2057FABA" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="genalis" subSpecies="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DF96D83E24AEFAC1" box="[1412,1429,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DA85D81A2057FABA" box="[151,364,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">genalis kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are identical in the length of the malar space, (MSL/BWM = 1.0–1.1), while this length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567DF96D81A20ACFA96" authority="Moller, 1833" authorityName="Moller" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DF96D81A24AEFABD" box="[1412,1429,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DA85D84621D3FA96" box="[151,232,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">genalis</emphasis>
|
||
(Moller, 1833)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Eurasia is longer than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567D8F1D846226BFA99" box="[739,848,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maetai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D8F1D84623CFFA99" box="[739,756,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D916D846226BFA99" box="[772,848,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">maetai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567D99ED84625B8FA96" box="[908,1155,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="genalis" subSpecies="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D99ED84622A6FA99" box="[908,925,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567D9BFD84625B8FA96" box="[941,1155,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">genalis kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MSL/BWM = ca. 1.5). These differences in the length of malar space suggests that they are different species. We examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AAE7B8FFE6F567DF31D8A32465FA73" box="[1315,1374,1413,1437]" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567DF96D8A22050FA2E" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="genalis" subSpecies="kasparyani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DF96D8A224AEFA75" box="[1412,1429,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DA85D88E2050FA2E" box="[151,363,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">genalis kasparyani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and are convinced that this subspecies should be synonymized under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE6F567DE68D88E25DEFA51" box="[1146,1253,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maetai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DE68D88E25B0FA51" box="[1146,1163,1448,1471]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE6F567DE8BD88E25DEFA51" box="[1177,1253,1448,1471]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="520">maetai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |