plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/AA/4A/03AA4A7DC051FFED7F969731FEDB672A.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

336 lines
47 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="76162BE38B9D43BC5FC980C6364F016D" ID-CLB-Dataset="27598" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4551.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ae9d8467-6c08-48f2-93b8-6b8039725bd7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2622924" ID-ZooBank="0328F818-3527-4D59-87DC-B8E02258FBE3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554270178822" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Savaris, Marcoandre, Norrbom, Allen L., Marinoni, Luciane &amp; Lampert, Silvana" docDate="2019" docId="03AA4A7DC051FFED7F969731FEDB672A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4551.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4551 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euarestoides rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert 2019, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="FF933205C043FFFE7F01934CFFDF624D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Euarestoides Benjamin (Diptera: Tephritidae)" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="299" pageNumber="317" updateTime="1698716117705" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="8E7D2AD3BFE808A87E0BBDCF03B68837" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0EECF1CEE238CBA5C89A557F8454EB0E">
<mods:title id="143E949300422885F283CA04A71836EF">Revision of the genus Euarestoides Benjamin (Diptera: Tephritidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F7EB54C973430DAFD9009EACB6BAEECA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E669FADF77650F1ADF9EDA7B2B9B9148">
<mods:roleTerm id="04C7DB265BD9B1524CADD52143D18F6A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CD95DD0BE8F2BA4666E6E05C583FAAD4">Savaris, Marcoandre</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="689FF48746A5D9BDA43ADDFC26D8FAE3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0406A03FC33C87BA711CD918735AE7D5">
<mods:roleTerm id="A0C128DD5725CB2BF6D2472E712A4394">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="578E9092A829B7ADCE96AC2A62174802">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D6E15BDE9B72D53FBE8AFAADB739AAC8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BD5A9F083B2B512374D82FF3CA30270A">
<mods:roleTerm id="7FC505D3D1A8CB65B4755942F661D582">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BCBCDD76A152D0A68E6066BE73156BE3">Marinoni, Luciane</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3B6482CC8DDD94341165EE02D0890488" type="personal">
<mods:role id="55E0F949606B4A9051A144EB63515FD2">
<mods:roleTerm id="3B76D9390DAE98D8C8662B663A9FA8B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="497C36328A35E9D3D43591387752A646">Lampert, Silvana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B58398E9465D1D7A8FE8E309FAE2EC86">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E66FA9B260ACF4494F48B0336E7F0E68" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2555B36AFA84CBB3CEA3690D94070C03">
<mods:title id="C25AB891E06ABD818A2D6BCCABA33778">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="64F06ECEE461F7FCC127941D7A2A93CB">
<mods:date id="02271730DE10311A602F081225A940EA">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DEEFD3D441AC6B296D270B1BAE99E07D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1783CDCBA3D8DD989695360945B4FF4D">2019-02-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="605D38744E0CB8E3377491691F6F7759" type="volume">
<mods:number id="185801923C23A8C477D2B5ABAF806EEA">4551</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4F02C7D479196C2731AE42E16805112D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="152983AED62F968CE8F7B81231225D38">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="4922289964F192CB74A8F068CF3A707C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1371672BF1D54B6CEE4D52B857148201">299</mods:start>
<mods:end id="73AFA2A0FA6A71051C810E26A0895BF3">329</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="90ED1EBC3F603352D42794E86197815D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FBEE651E1FCB65F5BB6FE4693CF3561C" type="CLB-Dataset">27598</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B4E3E3736076761170EB104E986D8F61" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4551.3.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="919ACE1FDF244A375842F42280C8EB54" type="GBIF-Dataset">ae9d8467-6c08-48f2-93b8-6b8039725bd7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="944E654CF717224F354AE5A839E0AEA0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DE6BD46D0936D1764D93C0115B32AF0D" type="Zenodo-Dep">2622924</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E1006ABAFAE37FCFFAEA6A28224C265" type="ZooBank">0328F818-3527-4D59-87DC-B8E02258FBE3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03AA4A7DC051FFED7F969731FEDB672A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5936076" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5936076" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A7DC051FFED7F969731FEDB672A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA4A7DC051FFED7F969731FEDB672A" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C051FFEC7F969731FCFD66DA" box="[151,802,1149,1175]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC051FFEC7F969731FCFD66DA" blockId="18.[151,802,1149,1208]" box="[151,802,1149,1175]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<heading id="D0F44C07C051FFEC7F969731FCFD66DA" bold="true" box="[151,802,1149,1175]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7F969731FCFD66DA" bold="true" box="[151,802,1149,1175]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7F969731FD0D66DA" authority="Savaris &amp; Norrbom" authorityName="Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,722,1149,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rionegrensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7F969731FE0F66DA" bold="true" box="[151,464,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Euarestoides rionegrensis</emphasis>
Savaris &amp; Norrbom
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2449A02C051FFEC7DDE9731FCFD66DA" box="[735,802,1149,1175]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C051FFEC7F9697D3FDC866F5" box="[151,535,1183,1208]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC051FFEC7F9697D3FDC866F5" blockId="18.[151,802,1149,1208]" box="[151,535,1183,1208]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7F9697D3FEC266F5" box="[151,285,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURES 2‒13" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[230,1361,195,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[225,1367,195,1808]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 2‒13. Wings: 2–3, E. abstersus (♂, USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262501; ♀, Delaware, Rehoboth, USNMENT00262502); 4–6, E. acutangulus (♂, USA: California, Riverside, USNMENT00262498; ♀, Palm Springs USNMENT00262499; ♂, Peru: Cusco, Urcos, USNMENT00262500); 7, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♀, Peru: Cusco, Ollantaytambo, USNMENT00744411); 8–9, E. dreisbachi (♂, ♀, Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671472; USNMENT00671474); 10–11, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♀, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262496–97); 12–13, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♂, Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262577–78). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622928/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Figs. 12–13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7E2897ECFEAD66F5" box="[297,370,1184,1208]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">34–37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7E7C97ECFE4466F5" box="[381,411,1184,1208]" captionStart="FIGURES 38‒43" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[242,1343,211,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[223,1364,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 38‒43. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, posterior): 38, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 39, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 40, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 41, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 42, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 43, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622934/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7EA697ECFE1A66F5" box="[423,453,1184,1208]" captionStart="FIGURES 44‒49" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1846,1869]" captionTargetBox="[443,1223,200,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[357,1234,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 44‒49. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, lateral): 44, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 45, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 46, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 47, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 48, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 49, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622937/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">49</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7ED097D3FE3066F5" box="[465,495,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURES 50‒55" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[213,1382,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 50‒55. Male terminalia (glans and phallus, lateral): 50, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 51, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 52, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 53, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 54, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 55, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622939/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7EFA97D3FDC866F5" box="[507,535,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[409,1180,842,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[409,1180,842,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 58. Distribution map for Euarestoides: (○) E. abstersus (Loew). (●) E. acutangulus (Thomson). (☆) E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom. (Δ) E. dreisbachi Foote. (■) E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom. (□) E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622943/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">58</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C051FFEC7F9697ABFB726796" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC051FFEC7F9697ABFB726796" blockId="18.[151,1437,1255,2007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7F9697ABFECE674D" bold="true" box="[151,273,1255,1280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species differs from all other species of
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7C4C97ABFC01674D" box="[845,990,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Euarestoides</emphasis>
in having the aculeus with a strong constriction before the opening of the cloaca (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7DAD9640FCE76768" box="[684,824,1292,1317]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Figs. 35–36</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7C6F9641FC256768" authorityName=": Foote" authorityYear="1965" box="[878,1018,1292,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abstersus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7C6F9641FC256768" box="[878,1018,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">E. abstersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7B349641FB3F6768" authorityName=": Foote" authorityYear="1965" box="[1077,1248,1292,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutangulus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7B349641FB3F6768" box="[1077,1248,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">E. acutangulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
there is a slight constriction. This species differs from other species of
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7DFA9663FC536705" box="[763,908,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Euarestoides</emphasis>
except
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7CE2967DFB546705" authorityName="Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert" authorityYear="2019" box="[995,1163,1327,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7CE2967DFB546705" box="[995,1163,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">E. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lacking a dark border on the anterodistal margin of the reticulate area between the pterostigma and crossvein r-m. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C051FFEC7A859619FEFF67DD" authorityName="Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7A859619FEFF67DD" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">E. bimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lacking distinct dark spots in cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC051FFEC7DD396CAFD3567D9" attach="left" box="[722,746,1414,1428]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">4+5</subScript>
within the subapical stellate mark (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7B83963BFAD367DD" box="[1154,1292,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURES 2‒13" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[230,1361,195,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[225,1367,195,1808]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 2‒13. Wings: 2–3, E. abstersus (♂, USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262501; ♀, Delaware, Rehoboth, USNMENT00262502); 4–6, E. acutangulus (♂, USA: California, Riverside, USNMENT00262498; ♀, Palm Springs USNMENT00262499; ♂, Peru: Cusco, Urcos, USNMENT00262500); 7, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♀, Peru: Cusco, Ollantaytambo, USNMENT00744411); 8–9, E. dreisbachi (♂, ♀, Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671472; USNMENT00671474); 10–11, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♀, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262496–97); 12–13, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♂, Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262577–78). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622928/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Figs. 12–13</figureCitation>
), the ground color of the scutum brown, the medial prensiseta straight (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7C3396D2FC5867FA" box="[818,903,1438,1463]" captionStart="FIGURES 38‒43" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[242,1343,211,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[223,1364,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 38‒43. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, posterior): 38, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 39, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 40, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 41, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 42, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 43, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622934/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
), the acrophallus with a large apical lobe (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7A6E96D2FF696796" captionStart="FIGURES 50‒55" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[213,1382,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 50‒55. Male terminalia (glans and phallus, lateral): 50, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 51, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 52, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 53, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 54, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 55, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622939/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
), and the aculeus with the lateral margin serrate before the opening of the cloaca (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7B4A968EFB7F6796" box="[1099,1184,1474,1499]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C051FFED7FC696AAFBE46120" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC051FFEC7FC696AAFF39646E" blockId="18.[151,1437,1255,2007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
<emphasis id="B9772779C051FFEC7FC696AAFE8667B2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1510,1535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7EFA96ABFD7C67B2" box="[507,675,1511,1535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.555" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.91" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="3.555" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="2.91">2.91–4.20 mm</quantity>
, yellow to brown in ground color. Setae generally pale brown to brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC051FFEC7FC69562FF33650E" blockId="18.[151,1437,1255,2007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
Head: Slightly higher (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7ECD9563FDAB640A" box="[460,628,1583,1607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.05" metricValueMax="9.7" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.905" valueMax="0.97" valueMin="0.84">0.84–0.97 mm</quantity>
) than long (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7C009562FC73640A" box="[769,940,1582,1607]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.635" valueMax="0.73" valueMin="0.54">0.54–0.73 mm</quantity>
). Generally yellow, frons yellow to orange, ocellar tubercle brown to dark brown and with few setulae white, and occiput brown medially and with brown mark sublaterally extended nearly to vertical seta. Frons length (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7C41953AFC3664C2" box="[832,1001,1654,1679]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.415" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.38">0.38–0.45 mm</quantity>
) less than width at vertex (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7A2A953AFF1864FE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.56" valueMax="0.61" valueMin="0.51">0.51–0.61 mm</quantity>
), slightly narrowed to anterior margin (
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7D7B95D6FCFC64FE" box="[634,803,1690,1715]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.435" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.37">0.37–0.50 mm</quantity>
). Gena with few small setulae mixed acuminate dark and lanceolate yellowish on middle and ventral margin; genal seta acuminate, pale brown; gena height to eye long diameter ratio 0.24–0.28. Eye ovoid, long diameter
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7DFC95AEFC7864B7" box="[765,935,1762,1787]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="6.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.725" valueMax="0.79" valueMin="0.66">0.66–0.79 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7B0595AEFB7064B7" box="[1028,1199,1762,1787]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="0.57" valueMax="0.63" valueMin="0.51">0.51–0.63 mm</quantity>
. Antenna testaceous yellow, first flagellomere more long than wide. Maxillary palpus pale brown at apex with 3 distinct acuminate setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC051FFEC7FC69402FBAB652A" blockId="18.[151,1437,1255,2007]" box="[199,1140,1870,1895]" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
Thorax: Length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7E7C9402FDFD652A" box="[381,546,1870,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.74" metricValueMax="1.92" metricValueMin="1.56" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="1.74" valueMax="1.92" valueMin="1.56">1.56–1.92 mm</quantity>
, ground color of scutum brown, of scutellum yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC051FFED7FC6943EFE606048" blockId="18.[151,1437,1255,2007]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC051FFEC7E12943EFE4365C6" box="[275,412,1906,1931]" captionStart="FIGURES 2‒13" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[230,1361,195,1793]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[225,1367,195,1808]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 2‒13. Wings: 2–3, E. abstersus (♂, USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262501; ♀, Delaware, Rehoboth, USNMENT00262502); 4–6, E. acutangulus (♂, USA: California, Riverside, USNMENT00262498; ♀, Palm Springs USNMENT00262499; ♂, Peru: Cusco, Urcos, USNMENT00262500); 7, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♀, Peru: Cusco, Ollantaytambo, USNMENT00744411); 8–9, E. dreisbachi (♂, ♀, Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671472; USNMENT00671474); 10–11, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♀, Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262496–97); 12–13, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (♂, ♂, Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262577–78). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622928/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">Figs. 12–13</figureCitation>
): Length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7D05943EFD7665C7" box="[516,681,1906,1931]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.165" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.83" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="4.165" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.83">3.83–4.50 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CFB568EC051FFEC7DFB943FFC7F65C7" box="[762,928,1907,1931]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.645" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.49" pageId="18" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="1.645" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.49">1.49–1.80 mm</quantity>
. Area between pterostigma and crossvein r-m pale brown reticulate, without or with very faint incompletely darkened border along anterodistal margin. Pterostigma with basal half yellowish and with apical hyaline spot (one female with 2 hyaline spots). Cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC051FFEC7A489485FA8E659A" attach="left" box="[1353,1361,1993,2007]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="317">1</subScript>
with 3 rays in marginal part, most proximal ray narrow, distal two rays broad, most distal as broad as or subequal to subapical ray; rays bordering 3 marginal hyaline marks: largest immediately distad of pterostigma, oblique and reaching to or almost to vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7EEF93A2FDD962B1" attach="left" box="[494,518,238,252]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">4+5</subScript>
; second mark rounded sometimes reaching vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7B3993A2FB8F62B1" attach="left" box="[1080,1104,238,252]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">2+3</subScript>
; and small rounded subapical mark reaching vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7E929259FE74636E" attach="left" box="[403,427,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">2+3</subScript>
. Cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7EFE9259FDC7636E" attach="left" box="[511,536,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">2+3</subScript>
with 2 marginal hyaline spots (with complete medial dark ray). Cell r
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7A469259FA80636E" attach="left" box="[1351,1375,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">4+5</subScript>
with apical rays complete; distinctly broader apically; without distinct medial dark spot reaching vein R
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7BF29270FAD46307" attach="left" box="[1267,1291,316,330]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">4+5</subScript>
near base of apical rays within the subapical stellate mark; subbasal hyaline spot near anterior end of crossvein dm-m large, more than ¾ width of cell; stellate mark with tiny medial hyaline spot. Cells br, bm, cu
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7B659235FBAD63DD" box="[1124,1138,377,400]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">a</emphasis>
, dm, and m
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7BF992CBFADF63D8" attach="left" box="[1272,1280,391,405]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">4</subScript>
and anal lobe pale brown reticulate, markings connected. Dark ray over crossvein dm-m and 2 dark rays crossing cell m
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7A6F92E2FAA963F1" attach="left" box="[1390,1398,430,444]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">1</subScript>
all reaching posterior wing margin. Basal marginal hyaline spot not reaching vein M
<subScript id="1787F92EC050FFED7B539299FB8563AE" attach="left" box="[1106,1114,469,483]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">1</subScript>
(first ray and ray on dm-m connected). Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC050FFED7FC6915DFE1F6064" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" box="[199,448,528,553]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Legs: Entirely yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC050FFED7FC69178FDEF6000" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" box="[199,560,564,589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Abdomen: Ground color brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC050FFED7FC69114FCDC6169" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">
Female terminalia: Oviscape mostly yellow, in dorsal view base with 2 large dark spots, ca. ½ of length of oviscape; length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7E5D9131FE1A60D9" box="[348,453,637,661]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7D1E9131FD5860D9" box="[543,647,637,661]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
at base and
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7C219131FC5860D9" box="[800,903,637,661]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
at apex; with white lanceolate setulae evenly distributed in the base half and dark acuminate in the apical half. Eversible membrane (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC050FFED7B7F91ECFB0E60F4" box="[1150,1233,672,697]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
) length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7A3191EDFA4660F5" box="[1328,1433,673,697]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.82">0.82 mm</quantity>
. Aculeus (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC050FFED7E029188FE896090" box="[259,342,708,733]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
) with distinct constriction before opening of cloaca, pale brown, length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7B8A9189FB2D6091" box="[1163,1266,709,733]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.72">0.72 mm</quantity>
, lateral margin serrate from proximal to opening of cloaca to subapically, tip (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC050FFED7C5E91A4FC6D614C" box="[863,946,744,769]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
) triangular with elongate apex, length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7A6A91A5FF196169" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
. Spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC050FFED7E7C9040FE116168" box="[381,462,780,805]" captionStart="FIGURES 26‒37" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionTargetBox="[194,1418,233,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[159,1432,233,1879]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26‒37. Female terminalia (eversible membrane, aculeus, aculeus tip, and spermatheca): 26–29, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671605); 30–33, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: São Paulo, Votorantim, USNMENT00262601); 34–37, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Tolima, Cajamarca, USNMENT00875332). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622932/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
) elongate, length
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7D969041FD216169" box="[663,766,781,805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.27">0.27 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC050FFED7FC6907CFBE46120" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">
Male terminalia: Medial surstylus with prensisetae equal and straight (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC050FFED7CE7907CFBE46104" box="[998,1083,816,841]" captionStart="FIGURES 38‒43" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1847,1870]" captionTargetBox="[242,1343,211,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[223,1364,193,1834]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 38‒43. Male terminalia (epandrium, surstyli and proctiger, posterior): 38, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 39, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 40, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 41, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 42, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 43, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622934/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
). Phallapodeme
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7BF7907DFA836105" box="[1270,1372,817,841]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.38">0.38 mm</quantity>
long. Glans
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7FDE9019FE9C6121" box="[223,323,853,877]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
long, with large and curved apical lobe (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC050FFED7C0C9018FCBF6120" box="[781,864,852,877]" captionStart="FIGURES 50‒55" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1888,1911]" captionTargetBox="[218,1370,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[213,1382,193,1873]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 50‒55. Male terminalia (glans and phallus, lateral): 50, E. abstersus (USA: New Jersey, Atlantic City, USNMENT00262604); 51, E. acutangulus (Mexico: Baja California, USNMENT00262606); 52, E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Peru: Cusco, Carretera Manu, USNMENT00875891); 53, E. dreisbachi (Guatemala: Huehuetenango, San Idelfonso Ixtahuacan, USNMENT00671469); 54, E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Brazil: Bahia, Palmeiras, USNMENT00262504); 55, E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom (Colombia: Antioquia, Rionegro, USNMENT00262578). Scale bar = 0.10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622939/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
); vesica very short.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C050FFED7FC69034FBAF61DC" box="[199,1136,888,913]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC050FFED7FC69034FBAF61DC" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" box="[199,1136,888,913]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7FC69034FEBF61DC" bold="true" box="[199,352,888,913]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Distribution.</emphasis>
Neotropical.
<collectingCountry id="F314BBFBC050FFED7EF89034FDB861DC" box="[505,615,888,913]" name="Colombia" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C050FFED7D779034FD3461DC" box="[630,747,888,913]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C050FFED7DF79034FC4361DC" box="[758,924,888,913]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C050FFED7CA69034FC2761DC" box="[935,1016,888,913]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Tolima</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="1338E7EEC050FFED7B0E9034FBBD61DC" box="[1039,1122,888,913]" captionStart="FIGURE 58" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[409,1180,842,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[409,1180,842,1923]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 58. Distribution map for Euarestoides: (○) E. abstersus (Loew). (●) E. acutangulus (Thomson). (☆) E. bimaculatus Savaris &amp; Norrbom. (Δ) E. dreisbachi Foote. (■) E. pereirai Savaris &amp; Norrbom. (□) E. rionegrensis Savaris &amp; Norrbom." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622943/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C050FFED7FC690D0FCD16194" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC050FFED7FC690D0FCD16194" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7FC690D0FEF861F8" bold="true" box="[199,295,924,949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Biology.</emphasis>
This species has been reared from flowerheads of
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C050FFED7C6590D2FA4661F8" authority="Sch. Bip" authorityName="Sch. Bip" box="[868,1433,924,949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Montanoa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrangularis">
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7C6590D2FB5361F8" box="[868,1164,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Montanoa quadrangularis</emphasis>
Sch. Bip (Heliantheae)
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C050FFED7FC8908DFF266194" box="[201,249,961,985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">type</typeStatus>
specimens were collected in January to March.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C050FFED7FC690A8FE166752" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC050FFED7FC690A8FE166752" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7FC690A8FE9461B0" bold="true" box="[199,331,996,1021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Type data.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C050FFED7E9290A8FE2A61B0" box="[403,501,996,1021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male is labeled “Rionegro (Ant. [
<collectingCountry id="F314BBFBC050FFED7C9690A9FBEB61B0" box="[919,1076,997,1021]" name="Colombia" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C050FFED7B4490A8FB6561B0" box="[1093,1210,996,1021]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
])
<date id="FFBDDDABC050FFED7BD790A8FA9761B0" box="[1238,1352,996,1021]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" value="1959-01-29">29-I-1959</date>
” / “C. Carmona Veza” / “
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C050FFED7E699745FE21666C" box="[360,510,1033,1057]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C050FFED7D079745FDC4666D" box="[518,539,1033,1056]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C050FFED7D239744FBF2666C" authority="Savaris &amp; Norrbom" authorityName="Savaris &amp; Norrbom &amp; Marinoni &amp; Lampert" authorityYear="2019" box="[546,1069,1032,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Euarestoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rionegrensis">
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7D239744FC99666C" box="[546,838,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Euarestoides rionegrensis</emphasis>
Savaris &amp; Norrbom
</taxonomicName>
” [red] / “USNMENT00262577” [plastic bar code label]. It is double mounted (triangle paper), is in fair condition, and is deposited in the CAS. The type locality is at approximantely
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC050FFED7D53971CFD6E6624" box="[594,689,1104,1129]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" precision="55" value="6.155">6.155°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC050FFED7DC5971CFCE76624" box="[708,824,1104,1129]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" precision="55" value="-75.389">75.389°W</geoCoordinate>
.
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C050FFED7C4F971DFC606624" box="[846,959,1105,1129]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: same data as
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C050FFED7B8E971CFB2B6624" box="[1167,1268,1104,1129]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C050FFED7A0D971DFAF06624" box="[1292,1327,1105,1129]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(USNM USNMENT00262578).
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7EA79738FD6F66C0" bold="true" box="[422,688,1140,1165]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">
<collectingCountry id="F314BBFBC050FFED7EA79738FD9866C0" box="[422,583,1140,1165]" name="Colombia" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C050FFED7D559738FD7366C0" box="[596,684,1140,1165]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Tolima</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Cajamarca—Calarcá (Rt. 40), Balconcitos (sitio 19),
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC050FFED7A109738FA4366C0" box="[1297,1436,1140,1165]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="4.436917">4°26'12.9&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC050FFED7F9697D4FE9B66FC" box="[151,324,1176,1201]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" precision="1" value="-75.399216">75°23'57.18&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7E5E97D4FE1A66FD" box="[351,453,1176,1201]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.795" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="1795.0">1795 m</quantity>
, McPhail trap,
<date id="FFBDDDABC050FFED7D9E97D5FCE066FC" box="[671,831,1176,1201]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" value="2005-02-09">9 Feb 2005</date>
; N. Canal,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C050FFED7CEB97D5FBD266FC" box="[1002,1037,1177,1201]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(USNM USNMENT00875332).
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7F9697F0FE8B6698" bold="true" box="[151,340,1212,1237]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">
<collectingRegion id="49C73589C050FFED7F9697F0FE906698" box="[151,335,1212,1237]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Albán, Reserva
<collectingCountry id="F314BBFBC050FFED7D2297F1FD806698" box="[547,607,1213,1237]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">CAR</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC050FFED7D7397F0FD006698" box="[626,735,1212,1237]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" precision="5" value="4.5015">4.5015°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE379DACC050FFED7DED97F1FCB26698" box="[748,877,1213,1237]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" precision="5" value="-74.2744">74.2744°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CFB568EC050FFED7C7E97F0FC026699" box="[895,989,1212,1237]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.086" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="2086.0">2086 m</quantity>
, reared ex flowerheads of
<taxonomicName id="4C0380E8C050FFED7A2897F2FE6266B7" authority="Sch. Bip." authorityName="Sch. Bip." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Montanoa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrangularis">
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7A2897F2FE9A66B7" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Montanoa quadrangularis</emphasis>
Sch. Bip.
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFBDDDABC050FFED7ED197AEFDBE66B7" box="[464,609,1249,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" value="2015-03-03">3 Mar 2015</date>
; P. A. Rodriguez,
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C050FFED7C3E97AEFCBD66B7" box="[831,866,1250,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C050FFED7C6F97AEFC4066B7" box="[878,927,1250,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
(ICAT ICAMF00000329),
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C050FFED7BE597AEFAD866B7" box="[1252,1287,1250,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D0530E2C050FFED7A1297AEFAE966B7" box="[1299,1334,1250,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(USNM USNMENT00875333–34).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8E0C050FFED7FC69666FEDB672A" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB6BC050FFED7FC69666FEDB672A" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1383]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="B9772779C050FFED7FC69666FE91670E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1322,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of this species is an adjective referring to the region (Rionegro) where the
<typeStatus id="54B845C9C050FFED7A099666FAB5670E" box="[1288,1386,1322,1347]" pageId="19" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink