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<document id="BC52918BC6518E2681D134390BD868F6" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.598.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1e6c140f-d0bb-4794-a5d7-0f1fad2567af" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7961046" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1684824160527" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Testé, Ernesto, García-Beltrán, José Angel, Palmarola, Alejandro, Robert, Thierry &amp; Bécquer, Eldis R." docDate="2023" docId="03A24852E53DD436FF2CCE2EFA0AFB95" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.598.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 598 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.598.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Magnolia (subsect. Talauma) Figlar &amp; Nooteboom 2004" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="FF9B302AE53FD434FFA4CF4DFFA1FFB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic update of Magnolia subsect. Talauma (Magnoliaceae) from Cuba" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="124" pageNumber="126" updateTime="1684853079999" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="91E3C25893665DD943EAD7644742360D">Taxonomic update of Magnolia subsect. Talauma (Magnoliaceae) from Cuba</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6E6F8197E325DFAD9FCE99302CF801B6">Testé, Ernesto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BE71515B0BF29530BF0721750DF6D65C">García-Beltrán, José Angel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5123D79E5D6FA400E7D36C6994731B38">Palmarola, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A76A705F568C76E5891B4489DC5B2E2E">Jardín Botánico de La Habana, Quinta de los Molinos, Oficina del Historiador de la Ciudad de La Habana, La Habana, Cuba &amp; apalmarola @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0285 - 722 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FCE9EC4D22DA3598E8209C309C5BBF8A">Robert, Thierry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="072C7BCC5E583A13B5311E7FBF69FE80">Ecologie Systématique et Evolution, IDEEV, Université Paris-Saclay, 12 route 128, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France &amp; Biology Department, Sorbonne Université, 15 - 21 Rue de lÉcole de Médecine, 75006 Paris, France &amp; thierry. robert @ universite-paris-saclay. fr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4718 - 5658</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A399617EB93E13EAA96BF5026C1B6F95">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B82C7E53DD436FF2CCE2EFCB9FEC9" authority="(Juss.) Figlar &amp; Nooteboom (2004: 90)" authorityName="Figlar &amp; Nooteboom" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Jussieu" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[136,792,355,378]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSection" subSection="Talauma">
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subsect.
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(Juss.)
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A84B5E53DD436FE46CE29FCB9FEC9" author="Figlar, R. B. &amp; Nooteboom, H. P." box="[482,792,356,378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" pagination="87 - 100" refId="ref7497" refString="Figlar, R. B. &amp; Nooteboom, H. P. (2004) Notes on Magnoliaceae IV. Blumea 49: 87 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.3767 / 000651904 X 486214" type="journal article" year="2004">Figlar &amp; Nooteboom (2004: 90)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BB4F944E53DD436FF2CCEE4FE87FCFE" blockId="2.[136,1452,424,847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">Evergreen trees with stipules adnate to the petioles, soon deciduous, leaving a scar on both edges of the adaxial side of petiole, converging apically. Leaf blade with entire margin, orbicular, widely elliptic, ovate, reniform, oblongelliptical, obovate, apex round and obtuse, retuse, truncate, subtruncated, emarginate and cuneiform, base truncate to round, rarely subtruncate, surface glabrous, prominently reticulate-veined on both sides, midrib flat above prominent beneath, adaxial surface dark green, abaxial light green. Flowers terminal, solitary with the perianth differentiated, 9(-12) elements with a cyclic arrangement, sepals three, generally greenish, petals 6(-9) greenish, yellowish, white or cream, stamens numerous (up to 275), cream to white, in a helical arrangement with poorly differentiated filaments and short cuneate supraconnective, gynoecium generally of many carpels (up to 222), rarely oligomeric (up to 27), helical, functionally apocarpic, formed by conduplicate carpels with an elongate style and lateral or subapical stigma. Fruits conical polyfollicles, fructules with transverse (circumcissile) and incomplete dorsal dehiscence with the distal part of these detaching from the persistent bases in the axis of the fruit, sometimes each fructule also partially or totally open dorsally.</paragraph>
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Key to the Cuban
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<emphasis id="B97F2556E53DD436FEF0CC31FE60FC26" box="[340,449,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">Magnolia</emphasis>
species
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of subsection
<taxonomicName id="4C0B82C7E53DD436FD1FCC31FCBDFC26" authorityName="Baillon" authorityYear="1866" baseAuthorityName="Jussieu" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[699,796,892,918]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Talauma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97F2556E53DD436FD1FCC31FCBDFC26" box="[699,796,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">Talauma</emphasis>
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1. Trees or shrubs, up to
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tall,
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in diameter, leaves oblong-elliptic or oblanceolate, ≥2.5 times as long as wide.................. .....................................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0B82C7E53DD436FAB1CCF7FA0BFC7E" authorityName="Palmarola" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Leon" box="[1301,1450,953,975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblongifolia">
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Trees
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tall,
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in diameter, leaves elliptic or ovate, reniform, &lt;2.5 times as long as wide...................................2
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2. Carpels 5-8, spherical or elliptic polyfollicles, 1.64.0 × 1.23.0 cm, endemic from Nipe-Sagua-Baracoa........................
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<emphasis id="B97F2556E53DD436FAF5CCB9FA0BFBB8" box="[1361,1450,1011,1033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">M. minor</emphasis>
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Carpels (15)2027, spherical polyfollicles, 4.5 × 4.0 cm, endemic to Sierra Maestra.................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0B82C7E53DD436FA83CB5DFA0AFB95" authorityName="Palmarola" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Britton &amp; P. Wilson" box="[1319,1451,1040,1061]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Talauma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
<emphasis id="B97F2556E53DD436FA83CB5DFA0AFB95" box="[1319,1451,1040,1061]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="126">M. orbiculata</emphasis>
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