126 lines
12 KiB
XML
126 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="8CDD8D4BFF0B96B334C7DFC8EA4A12FC" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="FB69F987-9B8A-495A-890C-2132087E345B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629804910568" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="James, Samuel W. & Divina, Gildas Brice" docDate="2012" docId="03807E7AFFC9431BFF29F935A79CE5B0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03458p148.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3458" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ocnerodrilidae James & Divina 2012, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="146" masterDocId="FFB90602FFC54316FFBEFFEBA316E41C" masterDocTitle="Earthworms (Clitellata: Acanthodrilidae, Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Ocnerodrilidae) of the coastal region of Gamba, Ogooué-Maritime Province, southwestern Gabon" masterLastPageNumber="148" masterPageNumber="133" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1699114444136" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="95190DDCD4EF4B8CE563C8A34ADFF439" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E4655A1C795BAEB6800F5E2E571AA049">
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<mods:title id="67726A13F66D07E62B965B58D7F425B9">Earthworms (Clitellata: Acanthodrilidae, Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Ocnerodrilidae) of the coastal region of Gamba, Ogooué-Maritime Province, southwestern Gabon</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BF7F78759D586B5878188CFC4E56B02C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C1A408C3513B9F9EED0ED663E746A31A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="02F5F05826ED88E9F028AF101EFA3E84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8E77BBA8A6D049D9A8CC8531D76AACD8">James, Samuel W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B93EEF30C7177A328F15BA5DC4844D75">USA. E-mail: samuel-james @ uiowa. edu</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="882F51D96606CBF48873428195124B78" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4247A4D4A50837C2CF68471D2CED14D1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9951EB3206C8518F6700932C9A2B11CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4A76A9AC9B8CB6FB85EEF66A2C34117E">Divina, Gildas Brice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="371A5576D885A0DE387D40CA39173BC5">Center for Conservation Education and Sustainability, Gabon Biodiversity Program, Smithsonian Institution, S / C Shell Gabon, BP 48, Gamba, Gabon</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BDD97F01EFD581E473BDF13FAA7BFDDE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2C8BFA6B7E8A28BFA8B560D1D9C0FC45">
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<mods:title id="7DF4735EA4EE82077E4A98564800C01D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5554AD669C398667BB69015E80217C65">
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<mods:date id="013088E301EF3BB9EE486FC2A8FCF820">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CB6F9A07260F106B1B87304EA3BBA4CD" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="1E46C0C565500D4B8E9643B080C32438">2012-09-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="EC95C5DD7FF0ABF303AC16C525154960" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AEBA7A318E3045D842ED87BA78DA77AA">3458</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="9C2C7BEE7CDCC062CFB3D1901528B7D5" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C95DF34B2D6B92860222C9F46C20965C">133</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="78B74EDD6EA880C9BC70B77FD3F7E33B">148</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="3CB645C203E174B4F084E8D2B291B744">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="80702C2DDA11A50D55E71F1B44B7B782" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AB13F5085B8DDC680322D0F421186B4C" type="ZooBank">FB69F987-9B8A-495A-890C-2132087E345B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03807E7AFFC9431BFF29F935A79CE5B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5256363" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5256363" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03807E7AFFC9431BFF29F935A79CE5B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03807E7AFFC9431BFF29F935A79CE5B0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">
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<subSubSection id="C3339CE7FFC9431AFF29F935A2CEE2E4" box="[151,472,1758,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B96CF6CFFC9431AFF29F935A2CEE2E4" blockId="12.[151,472,1758,1784]" box="[151,472,1758,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">
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<heading id="D0DE7800FFC9431AFF29F935A2CEE2E4" bold="true" box="[151,472,1758,1784]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC9431AFF29F935A2CEE2E4" bold="true" box="[151,472,1758,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="4C29B4EFFFC9431AFF29F935A243E2E4" authority="James & Divina, 2012" authorityName="James & Divina" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,341,1758,1784]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" phylum="Annelida" rank="family" status="gen. nov.">Ocnerodrilidae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26EAE05FFC9431AFEE2F935A2DAE2E4" box="[348,460,1758,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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?
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3339CE7FFC9431AFF29F8CEA153E399" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B96CF6CFFC9431AFF29F8CEA153E399" blockId="12.[151,1437,1829,2033]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC9431AFF29F8CEA210E321" box="[151,262,1829,1854]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC9431AFF29F8CEA3E9E322" bold="true" box="[151,255,1829,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">Material</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B41C531FFC9431AFEB3F8CEA157E399" collectingDate="2008-05-16" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="S. James & G. Divina & G. Moussavou & L. Tchignoumba" country="Gabon" elevation="22" latitude="-2.84873" location="Gamba Complex" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.23569" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" specimenCode="USNM 1180248" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCode id="DB8F6717FFC9431AFEB3F8CEA2DEE321" box="[269,456,1829,1853]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" type="Museum">USNM 1180248</specimenCode>
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, semi-clitellates and juveniles, banks and riparian area of small stream inland near large antenna,
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<location id="8EF699B7FFC9431AFEBDF8A2A2DCE37D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03807E7AFFC9431BFF29F935A79CE5B0:8EF699B7FFC9431AFEBDF8A2A2DCE37D" box="[259,458,1865,1889]" country="Gabon" latitude="-2.84873" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.23569" name="Gamba Complex" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">Gamba Complex</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33E8FFCFFC9431AFE63F8A2A13CE37D" box="[477,554,1865,1889]" name="Gabon" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1DA9ABFFC9431AFD82F8A2A1BFE37D" box="[572,681,1865,1889]" degrees="2.84873" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" precision="1" value="-2.84873">2.84873S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1DA9ABFFC9431AFD05F8A2A02EE37D" box="[699,824,1865,1889]" degrees="10.23569" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" precision="1" value="10.23569">10.23569E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0004285FFFC9431AFCF4F8A2A0ADE37D" box="[842,955,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" unit="m" value="22.0">
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<quantity id="4CD16289FFC9431AFCF4F8A2A09FE37D" box="[842,905,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</quantity>
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asl
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</elevation>
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.,
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<date id="FF97E9ACFFC9431AFC6CF8A2A761E37D" box="[978,1143,1865,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" value="2008-05-16">
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<collectingDate id="EFD31044FFC9431AFC6CF8A2A761E37D" box="[978,1143,1865,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" value="2008-05-16">16 May 2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="26DCAABAFFC9431AFB34F8A2A7E4E37D" box="[1162,1266,1865,1889]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">S. James</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DCAABAFFC9431AFABDF8A2A665E37D" box="[1283,1395,1865,1889]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">G. Divina</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26DCAABAFFC9431AFA3BF8A2A203E399" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">G. Moussavou</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26DCAABAFFC9431AFEF7F885A116E399" box="[329,512,1901,1925]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">L. Tchignoumba</collectorName>
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, colls
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3339CE7FFC9431BFF79F87AA717E507" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B96CF6CFFC9431BFF79F87AA717E507" blockId="12.[151,1437,1829,2033]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,428]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC9431AFF79F87AA24EE3B5" box="[199,344,1937,1962]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="145" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC9431AFF79F87AA247E3B6" bold="true" box="[199,337,1937,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="145">Description</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Unpigmented, slender; paired prostatic pores XVII on large porophores; no dorsal pores; female pores near B in XIV. Septa 5/6–8/9 muscular, other septa membranous; esophageal gizzards in VI, VII; intestinal gizzard in XII, intestinal origin XIII, typhlosole lacking. Sub-esophageal glands paired in IX, ental portion with outer wall composed of fine parallel tubules around central lumen filled with white material; ectal portion with large central lumen filled with white material. Last hearts in XI; longitudinal blood vessel in ventral wall of intestine, separate from ventral vessel. Holandric, tubular prostates with short muscular ducts paired in XVII, lying parallel to nerve cord XVII–XXII. Spermathecae clavate, adiverticulate in IX.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3339CE7FFC8431BFF79FEC3A79CE5B0" pageId="13" pageNumber="146" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B96CF6CFFC8431BFF79FEC3A79CE5B0" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="146">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC8431BFF79FEC3A22DE523" box="[199,315,296,320]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="146" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC8431BFF79FEC3A222E55C" bold="true" box="[199,308,296,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="146">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The closest genus seems to be
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<taxonomicName id="4C29B4EFFFC8431BFD14FEC3A09CE523" authority="Eisen" authorityName="Eisen" authorityYear="1900" box="[682,906,295,319]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Nematogenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="146" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC8431BFD14FEC3A029E523" box="[682,831,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="146">Nematogenia</emphasis>
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Eisen
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</taxonomicName>
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, but this holandric material lacks dorsal pores and has an intestinal gizzard, which are respectively present and absent from metandric
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC8431BFB0CFEA6A651E578" box="[1202,1351,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="146">Nematogenia</emphasis>
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. South American
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<taxonomicName id="4C29B4EFFFC8431BFEB2FE9BA28BE59B" authority="Righi" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1981" box="[268,413,367,392]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" genus="Xibaro" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="146" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95D137EFFC8431BFEB2FE9BA24FE594" box="[268,345,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="146">Xibaro</emphasis>
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Righi
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</taxonomicName>
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is about as similar. More importantly, the intestinal gizzard is a feature previously unknown in
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<taxonomicName id="4C29B4EFFFC8431BFF0DFE7FA249E5B0" authorityName="James & Divina" authorityYear="2012" box="[179,351,404,428]" class="Clitellata" family="Ocnerodrilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="13" pageNumber="146" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Ocnerodrilidae</taxonomicName>
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. This material clearly does not belong to any known taxon in the family.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |