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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e111e10-aa88-4f7b-8fa3-bdd1640abb1d" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-210-35" ID-Pensoft-UUID="34AFE87E862957999ECADBC7D32540C8" ModsDocID="1314-2003-210-35" checkinTime="1664474084333" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kim, Kyeonghee, Suh, Hwa-Jung &amp; Song, Jun-Ho" docDate="2022" docId="21FDD01411EA56D6B55BE2AC8AA05AEB" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 210: 35-52" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 210" docPubDate="2022-09-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067" docTitle="Peucedanum miroense K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="34AFE87E862957999ECADBC7D32540C8" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="34AFE87E862957999ECADBC7D32540C8" masterDocTitle="Two new endemic species, Peucedanum miroense and P. tongkangense (Apiaceae), from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1664474990582" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new endemic species, Peucedanum miroense and P. tongkangense (Apiaceae), from Korea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kim, Kyeonghee</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6219-2229</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Suh, Hwa-Jung</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2528-425X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Daejeon University, Daejeon 34520, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Song, Jun-Ho</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8987-4710</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Herbal Medicine Resources Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Naju 58245, Republic of Korea &amp; Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jhsong@chungbuk.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-09-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>210</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>35</mods:start>
<mods:end>52</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-210-35</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">34AFE87E862957999ECADBC7D32540C8</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:21FDD01411EA56D6B55BE2AC8AA05AEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/21FDD01411EA56D6B55BE2AC8AA05AEB" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName LSID="21FDD014-11EA-56D6-B55B-E2AC8AA05AEB" authority="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense" status="sp. nov.">Peucedanum miroense K. Kim, H.J.Suh &amp; J.H.Song</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="35">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Photographs of Peucedanum miroense K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song A-C habitat D basal leaves E cauline leaf F sheath G compound umbel (early flowering stage) H compound umbel (mature flowering stage) I umbellet (after anthesis) J bractlets K rays L flowers M calyx teeth and stylopodium (mature fruiting stage) N dorsal side of mericarp O commissural side of mericarp P transverse plane of mericarp. cv, commissure vittae; dr, dorsal ribs; dv, vallecula vittae; mr, marginal ribs; tr, trichomes; vb, vascular bundles." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750382" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Peucedanum miroense K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song A habit B flower C umbellet D basal cauline leaf E mericarp (dorsal side) F mericarp (commissural side) G mericarp (cross-section) (A-F J. H. Song &amp; S. Yang, KIOM 2021 - 646 - 2)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750383" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Holotype of A Peucedanum miroense K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song (J. H. Song &amp; S. Yang, KIOM- 2021 - 646 - 1) and B P. tongkangense K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song (J. H. Song &amp; S. Yang, KIOM- 2021 - 802 - 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750387" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">, 6A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-09-07" collectorName="J. H. Song, S. Yang, Holotype, Fig., Isotype KB" country="Korea" county="Samcheok-si" elevation="540" latitude="37.443806" location="Naemiro-ri" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="129.03038" municipality="Miro-myeon" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gangwon Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
<collectingCountry name="South Korea">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="South Korea" name="Gangwon">Gangwon Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty>Samcheok-si</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Miro-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:21FDD01411EA56D6B55BE2AC8AA05AEB:201A0E81CDF7C167C1E6F8C2DAEDF33F" country="Korea" county="Samcheok-si" latitude="37.443806" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="129.03038" municipality="Miro-myeon" name="Naemiro-ri" stateProvince="Gangwon Province">Naemiro-ri</location>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Swinŭm-san">Swinŭm-san</normalizedToken>
, crevices of rocks on mountain summits,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="37.7" value="37.443806">37°26'37.7&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="129" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="49.4" value="129.03038">129°01'49.4&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" unit="m" value="540.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2021-09-07">7 September 2021</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<collectorName>J.H.Song</collectorName>
</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<collectorName>S. Yang</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">KIOM-2021-646-1</emphasis>
[
<typeStatus>
<collectorName>Holotype</collectorName>
</typeStatus>
: KIOM! (
<collectorName>Fig.</collectorName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Holotype of A Peucedanum miroense K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song (J. H. Song &amp; S. Yang, KIOM- 2021 - 646 - 1) and B P. tongkangense K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song (J. H. Song &amp; S. Yang, KIOM- 2021 - 802 - 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750387" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">6A</figureCitation>
);
<collectorName>Isotype KB</collectorName>
!]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750382" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 1.</emphasis>
Photographs of
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
K. Kim, H.J.Suh &amp; J.H.Song
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A-C</emphasis>
habitat
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
basal leaves
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">E</emphasis>
cauline leaf
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">F</emphasis>
sheath
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">G</emphasis>
compound umbel (early flowering stage)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">H</emphasis>
compound umbel (mature flowering stage)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">I</emphasis>
umbellet (after anthesis)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">J</emphasis>
bractlets
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">K</emphasis>
rays
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">L</emphasis>
flowers
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">M</emphasis>
calyx teeth and stylopodium (mature fruiting stage)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">N</emphasis>
dorsal side of mericarp
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">O</emphasis>
commissural side of mericarp
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P</emphasis>
transverse plane of mericarp. cv, commissure vittae; dr, dorsal ribs; dv, vallecula vittae; mr, marginal ribs; tr, trichomes; vb, vascular bundles.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750383" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
K. Kim, H.J.Suh &amp; J.H.Song
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
flower
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">C</emphasis>
umbellet
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
basal cauline leaf
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">E</emphasis>
mericarp (dorsal side)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">F</emphasis>
mericarp (commissural side)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">G</emphasis>
mericarp (cross-section) (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">A-F</emphasis>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">J.H.Song &amp; S. Yang, KIOM2021-646-2</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. elegans" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in its height at anthesis 37-50 cm tall (vs. 60-90 cm) and number of vittae, 8 or 9 vittae (vs. 6), 1 or (2) per vallecula (vs. 1 per vallecula), and 4 on commissure (2 on commissure).
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. hakuunense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hakuunense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. hakuunense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in ultimate leaf segments but has 2- or 3-pinnate leaves (vs. 1- or 2-ternate leaves) (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of major morphological characteristics of Peucedanum miroense, P. tongkangense, and their close relatives P. hakuunense and P. elegans." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/816B52A70B0DD3D66846E33F3C0B0BAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" tableUuid="816B52A70B0DD3D66846E33F3C0B0BAD">1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="816B52A70B0DD3D66846E33F3C0B0BAD" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/816B52A70B0DD3D66846E33F3C0B0BAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Table 1.</emphasis>
Comparison of major morphological characteristics of
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. tongkangense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="tongkangense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. tongkangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and their close relatives
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. hakuunense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hakuunense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. hakuunense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. elegans" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<th colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">-</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. tongkangense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="tongkangense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. tongkangense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. hakuunense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hakuunense">P. hakuunense</taxonomicName>
*
</emphasis>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. elegans" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">P. elegans</taxonomicName>
*
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Habitat</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">crevices of rocks on mountain summits</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">open areas on rocky cliffs along the river</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">grassy places on mountain summits</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">mountain slopes</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Height (cm)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">37-50</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">60-120</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">30-75</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">60-90</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Stems</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Pith</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">solid</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">solid</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">solid</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">hollow</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Branch</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">branched</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">much branched</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">much branched</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">simple or branched in upper part</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Basal leaves</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Division</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">2-pinnate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">3-pinnate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">2-ternate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">3-pinnate</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Persistence</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">usually deciduous</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">usually deciduous</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">persistent</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">persistent</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Outline of blade</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">ovate to triangular</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">elliptic to rhombic</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">triangular to pentagonal</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">ovate or ovate-oblong</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Central/terminal leaflet division</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">1- or 2-pinnatisect</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">2-pinnatisect</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">2-pinnatisect</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">1-pinnatisect</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Central/terminal leaflet shape</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">triangular or ovate-rhombic</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">triangular or ovate-rhombic</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">ovate or rhombic</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">ovate-rhombic</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Ultimate segments shape</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">narrowly oblong-lanceolate to linear</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">narrowly oblong-lanceolate to linear</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">narrowly lanceolate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">linear</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Ultimate segments apex</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">acute</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">acute</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">acute</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">cuspidate with spine 1-1.5 mm long</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Cauline leaves</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Division</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">1-pinnatisect</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">1- or 2-pinnatisect</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">deeply 3-lobed</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">entire or 3-lobed</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Uppermost one shape</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">ovate to rhombic</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">ovate to rhombic</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">ovate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">linear or lanceolate</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Inflorescences</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">No. of flowers per umbellet</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">16-23</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">15-25</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">15-20</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">20-24</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">No. of rays</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">12-16</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">16-18</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">10-20</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">15-25</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">No. of bracts</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">1 or 2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">1</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">usually absent, rarely 1 or 2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">5-7</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">No. of bractlets</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">6-10</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">5-6</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">6 or 8, rarely 9</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">6-9</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Flowers</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Petal color</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">white</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">white</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">white or pinkish</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">white or pinkish white</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Petal shape</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">obcordate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">obcordate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">oblong to obovate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">obovate-orbicular</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Petal size (mm)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
0.9-1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.7-1.2
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
0.7-1.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.9-1.6
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
approximately 1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.8
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
0.5-1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.7-1
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Anther color</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">purple</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">yellowish white</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">pale yellow</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">pale yellow</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Anther size (mm)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
0.3-0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.4-0.5
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
0.5-1.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.8-1.2
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
0.2-0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
ca. 0.2
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
0.3-0.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.2-0.3
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="5" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Fruit</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Carpophore length (mm)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">3.4-4.5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">2.1-2.4</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">2.5-4.5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">2.9-3.8</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Mericarp size (mm)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
3.7-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.4-2.7
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
3.8-4.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-2
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
3.7-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.3-2.5
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">
3-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-3
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Pubescence on dorsal side</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">moderately to densely pubescent with short simple unicellular hairs</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">subglabrous to sparsely tuberculate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">sparsely tuberculate†</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">moderately to densely pubescent with short simple unicellular hairs†</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">Marginal wings width (mm)</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">0.2-0.7</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">0.2-0.3</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">approximately 0.5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">0.5-0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">No. of vittae</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">8 or 9</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">13-16</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">18-28</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">6</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">No. of vittae per vallecula / on commissure</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">1 or (2) / 4</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">3 / 4</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">3 or 4 / 6-12</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rowspan="1">1 / 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<tableNote pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
* Refer to the
<bibRefCitation author="Park, CW" journalOrPublisher="5 c. Rosidae: Rhamnaceae to Apiaceae. Junghaengsa, Seoul" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="141 - 146" refId="B17" refString="Park, CW, Lee, BY, Song, JH, Kim, K, 2017. Peucedanum L. In: Flora of Korea, Vol. 5c. Rosidae: Rhamnaceae to Apiaceae. Junghaengsa, Seoul: 141 - 146" title="Peucedanum L." volumeTitle="Flora of Korea, Vol." year="2017">Park et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
, Flora of Korea, Vol. 5c.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Takhtajan" authorityYear="1967" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rank="subClass" subClass="Rosidae">Rosidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rhamnaceae</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">†</emphasis>
Newly updated description of mericarp surface in the present study.
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
Herbs, perennial, hermaphroditic, 37-50 cm tall. Root a taproot, whitish to pale yellow, elongated, thickened, approximately 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.6-1.2 cm. Rhizomes erect or ascending, yellowish white, cylindrical, 0.3-1 cm in diameter, woody. Stems erect, purplish below middle, purplish green apically, branched, 4-7 mm in diameter, terete, longitudinally grooved, solid, glabrous, with fibrous remnants of basal leaves. Leaves basal and cauline, alternate, pinnately compound, petiolate, petiole sheathing at base; stipules absent. Basal leaves many, 2-pinnate, usually deciduous; petiole 5.6-9.5 cm long, glabrous; sheath purplish or purplish green, cylindrical, not inflated, 1.1-1.8 cm
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-7.5 mm, margins scarious, glabrous; blade ovate to triangular in outline, 6.5-11.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7.3-10.6 cm, both surfaces green, glabrous; petiolule of terminal leaflet (0.8-)1.7(-3.5) cm long; terminal leaflet triangular or ovate-rhombic, 1- or 2-pinnatisect, 1.5-2.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-2.6 cm, apex acute, base cuneate, margins entire; petiolule of basal lateral leaflets 0.7-2.7 cm long; lateral leaflets elliptic-ovate to ovate, 1- or 2-pinnatisect, 1.8-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.3-3.7 cm, apex acute, base cuneate, margins entire, uppermost ones sessile; ultimate segments narrowly oblong-lanceolate to linear, 0.5-1.2 cm
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.8-3.5 mm. Cauline leaves similar to basal ones and becoming smaller upward; petiole of lower cauline leaves (1.5-)4.8-8 cm long, reduced upward, glabrous; blade elliptic to ovate in outline; uppermost cauline leaves ovate to rhombic, 1-pinnatisect, 0.6-1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1.2 cm, sessile. Inflorescences terminal and lateral, with 2-10 compound umbels, more or less flat-topped, 6.5-7 cm in diameter; umbellets hermaphroditic, 16- to 23-flowered, 1.1-1.5 cm in diameter; peduncle 2.5-6 cm long, sparsely pubescent with short simple unicellular hairs, uppermost part densely pubescent; rays 12-16, spreading to ascending, 1-2.7 cm long, unequal in length, adaxial surface sparsely pubescent with short simple unicellular hairs; bracts 1 or 2, persistent or sometimes caducous, lanceolate, entire, 0.9-1.2 cm
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-1.8 mm, apex acute, margins scarious, glabrous; pedicels 1.5-7 mm long, adaxial surface sparsely pubescent with simple unicellular hairs; bractlets 6-10, persistent, linear, entire, 2.6-6.7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.4-0.6 mm, apex acute, glabrous. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, 1.8-2.1 mm in diameter; calyx 5-toothed; calyx teeth minute, narrowly triangular, 0.2-0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.1-0.3 mm, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface sparsely pubescent with short conical simple unicellular hairs; petals 5, white, obcordate, 0.9-1.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.7-1.2 mm, apex incurved, base cuneate to caudate, with greenish yellow line on abaxial surface, glabrous; stamens 5, alternating with petals, with purplish dots; filaments filiform, 1.2-2 mm long; anthers 2-locular, purple, introrse, versatile, dehiscing longitudinally, subglobose, 0.3-0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.4-0.5 mm; pistil 1, 2-carpellate; ovary inferior, syncarpous, 2-locular, moderately to densely pubescent with short simple unicellular hairs; stylopodium conical; styles 2, free, ascending, 0.2-0.5 mm at anthesis, 1.0-1.5 mm in fruit, swollen at base to form a stylopodium, reflexed in fruit; ovule 1 per locule, anatropous, pendulous. Fruit a dry schizocarp composed of 2 mericarps, pale brown to brown at maturity, oblong; carpophore 3.4-4.5 mm long, 2-cleft; mericarps splitting apart at maturity, oblong, dorsally compressed, 3.7-5.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.4-2.7 mm, moderately to densely pubescent with short simple unicellular hairs on dorsal surface, glabrous on commissural surface; dorsal ribs 3, prominent, not winged; marginal ribs 2, slightly winged; wings 0.2-0.7 mm wide, scarious; secondary ribs absent; vittae (oil tubes) 8 or 9, 1 or (2) per vallecula and 4 on commissure; commissure 1.7-3.6 mm wide. Seed 1 per mericarp; narrowly oblong in cross-section; face plane.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Flowering September to October. Fruiting October to November.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
The specific epithet '
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
' refers to Miro-myeon, Samcheok-si, where the type specimen was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="vernacular name">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Vernacular name.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Mi-ro-gi-reum-na-mul.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to only two populations on the summits of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Swinŭm-san">Swinŭm-san</normalizedToken>
and Duta-san at Miro-myeon, Samcheok-si, Gangwon Province, South Korea. The two populations are connected to each other. The plants occur in rocky areas at the top of the mountains at an elevation of 540-680 m (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution of Peucedanum miroense and P. tongkangense = gray ellipse. P. miroense = black circle. P. tongkangense = black squares. Blue lines: rivers." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.210.86067.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750386" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">5</figureCitation>
). One population, at the type locality on
<normalizedToken originalValue="Swinŭm-san">Swinŭm-san</normalizedToken>
, was growing with
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Allium thunbergii" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thunbergii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Allium thunbergii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
G. Don (
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaryllidaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Dendranthema" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dendranthema boreale" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boreale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Dendranthema boreale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Makino) Y. Ling ex Kitam. (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fraxinus sieboldiana" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sieboldiana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Fraxinus sieboldiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Blume (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Oleaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Lespedeza" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lespedeza bicolor" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Lespedeza bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Turcz.,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="L. maximowiczii" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maximowiczii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">L. maximowiczii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
C.K. Schneid. (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum terebinthaceum" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="terebinthaceum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum terebinthaceum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fischer ex Trevir.) Turcz. (
<taxonomicName family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus densiflora" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Pinus densiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Siebold &amp; Zucc. (
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus mongolica" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mongolica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Quercus mongolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Fisch. ex Turcz (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron mucronulatum" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucronulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Rhododendron mucronulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Turcz. (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Sedum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sedum polytrichoides" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polytrichoides">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Sedum polytrichoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hemsl. (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Crassulaceae</taxonomicName>
), and
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Spodiopogon" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Spodiopogon sibiricus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sibiricus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Spodiopogon sibiricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Trin. (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Trinius" authorityYear="1820" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
). The other population of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on Duta-san was growing with
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Aconogonon" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aconogonon microcarpum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microcarpum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Aconogonon microcarpum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Kitag.) H. Hara (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Chrysanthemum zawadskii" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zawadskii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Chrysanthemum zawadskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Herbich (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
), and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" genus="Geranium" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Geranium koreanum" order="Geraniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koreanum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Geranium koreanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kom. (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Geraniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Geraniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Geraniaceae</taxonomicName>
). Each population of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comprised approximately 120 individuals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus isOtherTypeStatus="true">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-10-12" collectorName="K. Kim, H. - J. Suh" country="Korea" county="Samcheok-si" elevation="535" latitude="37.44625" location="Naemiro-ri" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="129.02805" municipality="Miro-myeon" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gangwon Province">
<collectingCountry name="South Korea">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="South Korea" name="Gangwon">Gangwon Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty>Samcheok-si</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Miro-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:21FDD01411EA56D6B55BE2AC8AA05AEB:1D2F9598E429BB678390FACFDC7B8B27" country="Korea" county="Samcheok-si" latitude="37.44625" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="129.02805" municipality="Miro-myeon" name="Naemiro-ri" stateProvince="Gangwon Province">Naemiro-ri</location>
,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Swinŭm-san">Swinŭm-san</normalizedToken>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="46.5" value="37.44625">37°26'46.5&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="129" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="41.0" value="129.02805">129°01'41.0&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, alt.
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" unit="m" value="535.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" unit="m" value="535.0">535 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2014-10-12">12 October 2014</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<collectorName>K. Kim</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>H.-J. Suh</collectorName>
, KK#4
</emphasis>
(SNU)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="proposed iucn conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Proposed IUCN conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
After conducting fieldwork throughout the country and examining specimens from several domestic herbaria, we found out that
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from Miro-myeon, Gangwon. Therefore, according to the IUCN criteria,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is classified as endangered (
<bibRefCitation author="Hiroe, M" journalOrPublisher="Ariake Book Company, Tokyo" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B5" refString="2022. . https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
; EN D) because the known number of individuals occurring at
<normalizedToken originalValue="Swinŭm-san">Swinŭm-san</normalizedToken>
and Duta-san in Gangwon Province, South Korea, is less than 250.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="35" type="taxonomic notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. elegans" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. hakuunense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hakuunense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. hakuunense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among species with linear ultimate leaf segments.
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly distinguishable from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. elegans" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is restricted to mountain slopes in North Korea, by the shape of the leaf apex, the number of bracts, pubescence of the mericarp, and the number of vittae per mericarp (non-overlapping character states).
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an acute leaf apex, 1 or 2 bracts, moderate to dense pubescence with short simple unicellular hairs on the dorsal surface of the mericarps, and 8 or 9 vittae [1 or (2) per vallecula and 4 per commissure] whereas
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. elegans" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. elegans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has spine-tipped ultimate leaf segments, 5-7 bracts, glabrous mericarps, and 6 vittae (1 per vallecula and 2 per commissure) (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of major morphological characteristics of Peucedanum miroense, P. tongkangense, and their close relatives P. hakuunense and P. elegans." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/816B52A70B0DD3D66846E33F3C0B0BAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" tableUuid="816B52A70B0DD3D66846E33F3C0B0BAD">1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
Additionally,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguishable from
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. hakuunense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hakuunense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. hakuunense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is only in the southern part of South Korea, on the basis of its 2-pinnate leaves, obcordate petals, purple anthers, 8 or 9 vittae [1 or (2) per vallecula and 4 per commissure];
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. hakuunense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="hakuunense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. hakuunense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has 3-ternate leaves, persistent basal leaves, oblong to obovate petals, and 18-28 vittae (3 or 4 per vallecula and 6-12 per commissure) (Table
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of major morphological characteristics of Peucedanum miroense, P. tongkangense, and their close relatives P. hakuunense and P. elegans." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/816B52A70B0DD3D66846E33F3C0B0BAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" tableUuid="816B52A70B0DD3D66846E33F3C0B0BAD">1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="35">
The natural habitat of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Umbelliferae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">P. miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on
<normalizedToken originalValue="Swinŭm-san">Swinŭm-san</normalizedToken>
and Duta-san in Gangwon Province is one of the major limestone areas in Korea, with sedimentary rock outcrops consisting of calcium carbonate.
<taxonomicName authorityName="K. Kim, H. J. Suh &amp; J. H. Song" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Peucedanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peucedanum miroense" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miroense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="35">Peucedanum miroense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be considered a calciphile and added to the limestone flora of Korea (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2021.51.3.250" author="Kim, JH" journalOrPublisher="Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="35" pagination="250 - 293" refId="B7" refString="Kim, JH, Nam, GH, Lee, SB, Shin, S, Kim, JS, 2021. A checklist of vascular plants in limestone areas on the Korean Peninsula. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 51 (3): 250 - 293, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2021.51.3.250" title="A checklist of vascular plants in limestone areas on the Korean Peninsula." url="https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2021.51.3.250" volume="51" year="2021">Kim et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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