182 lines
23 KiB
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182 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="24088" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.39486" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fd47c8fc-f4b8-4924-9a45-51e09fcd5e5b" ID-PMC="PMC7026197" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-910-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5E9B7F572E9952BD87FD845179195CB5" ID-PubMed="32099514" ID-ZooBank="2C11E2A17D5D42A080ECE5FC618FF47B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-910-1" checkinTime="1581415676306" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Silva, Marcos Santos & Carbayo, Fernando" docDate="2020" docId="21FD097B45495BEAB27B8A6B9A85A707" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 910: 1-42" docOrigin="ZooKeys 910" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.39486" docTitle="Pseudogeoplana doederleini" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="5E9B7F572E9952BD87FD845179195CB5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="5E9B7F572E9952BD87FD845179195CB5" masterDocTitle="X-ray microcomputed tomography applied to the taxonomic study of rare material: redescriptions of seven of Schirch's Brazilian species of land planarians (Geoplanidae, Platyhelminthes)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732748294428" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EEBFDE241D930F14EFA4E447104D202D">X-ray microcomputed tomography applied to the taxonomic study of rare material: redescriptions of seven of Schirch's Brazilian species of land planarians (Geoplanidae, Platyhelminthes)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0FBCD6F5123842A35737E14CEF97FA37">Silva, Marcos Santos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18D3825A8AA3FA7AB0B511091C3B068F">Carbayo, Fernando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9DCE4946ABB2D0D36C2A81CD56AE28B3">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6A23D9988781C8A8BB5A4D1BD77C63B7">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="62EE5B49849E4E2A0698249CBCD6CA11">910</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E73BD955C8DC2AEE8A16A3173A878735">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.39486</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D33F968ABAC068F47335831ADD9EE7D8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0C98E40C6620D6F4A3BBAF685C416AA5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.910.39486</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E68861FEEA2CA9B37196FBE6BF647E4B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-910-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="21FD097B45495BEAB27B8A6B9A85A707" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162074487" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:21FD097B45495BEAB27B8A6B9A85A707" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/21FD097B45495BEAB27B8A6B9A85A707" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Geoplanidae" scope_phylum="Platyhelminthes" scope_subFamily="Rhynchodeminae">
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<subSubSection id="C5392310AF43779DE97EECE5C5B0A95C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A6AAB267833F3F1A24A217C9750B5863" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D95B16EDDF46BB757BA7A7CD2727071B" ID-CoL="4NX74" LSID="21FD097B-4549-5BEA-B27B-8A6B9A85A707" authority="(Schirch, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Schirch" baseAuthorityYear="1929" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pseudogeoplana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudogeoplana doederleini" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="doederleini">Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch, 1929)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="11B69CCB2BD806903A3353543F4A5E0B" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929) A syntype A fixed in dorsal view B virtual µCT reconstruction of the body of syntype A C three syntypes D original illustration of G. doederleini by Schirch (1929) E anterior extremity of syntype A in clove oil." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378102" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 23</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="A23A592FE1030ACA6C1618EF3AB46767" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929). Photomicrographs of syntype B. Sections showing poor quality histological sections. A Transverse section of anterior region B horizontal section of anterior half of body C sagittal section of pharyngeal region D virtual sagittal section showing pharyngeal region, pixel size: 5 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378103" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 24</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2C9A1FADC41E98F11A2AF61E927DC293" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A24C0DCCBA066605C358345110C908AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="84AC09B9275CF576498568F073704DA2" authorityName="Schirch" authorityYear="1929" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geoplana doederleini" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="doederleini">Geoplana doederleini</taxonomicName>
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Schirch, 1929: 33. Type Locality: Baixo Guandu,
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<normalizedToken id="C0F4AB9E38AA42D6836DBCBB46D78C79" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
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Santo, Brazil.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0535B59AC71B185B7F3F4BE3A9FE547F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="537261BA0C0EC974F0CFEC65155D5440" baseAuthorityName="Schirch" baseAuthorityYear="1929" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pseudogeoplana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudogeoplana doederleini" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="doederleini">Pseudogeoplana doederleini</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="078BD185712A6B3B09562DD80ECFB534" author="Ogren, RE" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Fuji Women's University Series" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="79 - 166" refId="B27" refString="Ogren, RE, Kawakatsu, M, 1990. Index to the species of the family Geoplanidae (Turbellaria, Tricladida, Terricola) Part I: Geoplaninae. Bulletin of Fuji Women's University Series 1 (28): 79 - 166" title="Index to the species of the family Geoplanidae (Turbellaria, Tricladida, Terricola) Part I: Geoplaninae." volume="1" year="1990">Ogren and Kawakatsu 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 153.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="92C20F73064B690CCDF98C04DD457135" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="50CB38AA90AB43C1DEE140A7AAE20315" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8EC51083CA0E7D9586F256D4E47FDB94" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Type material. Three syntypes collected by P. Schirch
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<emphasis id="27FE5AAFA608A45EB514EEBBB4037436" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Coll</emphasis>
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in 1917 at Baixo Guandu, State of
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<normalizedToken id="92888FA6A47316CD493BEDA200731D79" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
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Santo, Brazil. We received them on loan with only a label reading 8914. Each syntype was given an additional identification with the letters A, B, and C. Three dimensional (3D) images and virtual sections of syntype MNRJ 211A were obtained through microcomputed tomography. Syntype
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<emphasis id="55B7CE7DF2A6D7C06861769973CDBBDA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MNRJ 211A</emphasis>
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: Preserved in 80 % ethanol. Entire body of syntype
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<emphasis id="66338850218D559239F148CC8C0752E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MNRJ 211B</emphasis>
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was histologically sectioned as follows: transverse sections of anterior extremity on 12 slides; horizontal sections of ovaries on five slides; transverse sections of pre-pharygeal region on nine slides; sagittal sections of pharynx on 17 slides; sagittal sections of post-pharynx on 17 slides. Syntype
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<emphasis id="A90E963C46302CCFD9FACB37A7291B84" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MNRJ 211C</emphasis>
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: preserved in 80 % ethanol.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C84B0D2F811921BF934CC070CA21F0D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="96A9AC316353C0368D5A5763240C2DD4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="15197388508493069247AA65586D0BA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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All three specimens were rigid and shrunk, with longitudinal cracks (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="1278BDDC893B7A0D93B9CAD89E36C423" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929) A syntype A fixed in dorsal view B virtual µCT reconstruction of the body of syntype A C three syntypes D original illustration of G. doederleini by Schirch (1929) E anterior extremity of syntype A in clove oil." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378102" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23C</figureCitation>
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). Syntype A is 30 mm long, ~3 mm wide (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="51DA59A65279228306682AE74D34D539" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929) A syntype A fixed in dorsal view B virtual µCT reconstruction of the body of syntype A C three syntypes D original illustration of G. doederleini by Schirch (1929) E anterior extremity of syntype A in clove oil." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378102" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23A, B</figureCitation>
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), and 1 mm high; syntype B, 26 mm, 2 mm, and ~0.8 mm, respectively. Elongated body, with parallel margins; anterior and posterior extremities rounded, body sides rounded (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9505D97EA291B75E71A133005AA1B653" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929) A syntype A fixed in dorsal view B virtual µCT reconstruction of the body of syntype A C three syntypes D original illustration of G. doederleini by Schirch (1929) E anterior extremity of syntype A in clove oil." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378102" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23A, B, E</figureCitation>
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). Dorsum convex, ventral side convex in some regions, concave in others, the latter probably an effect of dehydration. Ground color of the dorsum beige with yellow olive pigment dots, which are absent in some areas (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="4200D21DD6C8F9F93D3E14FCD4DED09F" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929) A syntype A fixed in dorsal view B virtual µCT reconstruction of the body of syntype A C three syntypes D original illustration of G. doederleini by Schirch (1929) E anterior extremity of syntype A in clove oil." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378102" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23A</figureCitation>
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). This aspect contrasts with original description and drawing by Schirch (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9BBF051C3868155FDDC27B31A5B7906E" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929) A syntype A fixed in dorsal view B virtual µCT reconstruction of the body of syntype A C three syntypes D original illustration of G. doederleini by Schirch (1929) E anterior extremity of syntype A in clove oil." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378102" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23D</figureCitation>
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). Ventral side beige. Eyes monolobate, surround anterior extremity of the body (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="AF5287CD8327A8D5FB9F85D2C19BF485" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929) A syntype A fixed in dorsal view B virtual µCT reconstruction of the body of syntype A C three syntypes D original illustration of G. doederleini by Schirch (1929) E anterior extremity of syntype A in clove oil." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378102" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23E</figureCitation>
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). Posterior to this region, eyes were not observed. Relative position of mouth: body length, 61 % (syntype B). Poor quality of the histological and virtual sections (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="282BCDBB3213B88E17D8A56171B21658" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. Pseudogeoplana doederleini (Schirch 1929). Photomicrographs of syntype B. Sections showing poor quality histological sections. A Transverse section of anterior region B horizontal section of anterior half of body C sagittal section of pharyngeal region D virtual sagittal section showing pharyngeal region, pixel size: 5 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378103" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">24A, D</figureCitation>
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) did not permit the investigation of further morphological details.
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<normalizedToken id="29F3449FDE0780EE1810DEFBD4D87C2D" originalValue="µCT-derived">µCT-derived</normalizedToken>
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images did not provide enough contrast for the internal organs and, consequently, we could not obtain any useful virtual section.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="9ADC67E686FED0AC04A7E468922F6EB7" doi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure23" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378102" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 23" startId="F23">
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<paragraph id="375C1E9F13696DA07D79451495BEC479" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="9B388A0ED62CF4CB493433501DD051B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 23.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CEA85271EAF7ADE9E3A74F58EF505495" baseAuthorityName="Schirch" baseAuthorityYear="1929" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pseudogeoplana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudogeoplana doederleini" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="doederleini">
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<emphasis id="87443A76476B5AA67C0300BD49FD05F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudogeoplana doederleini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="061F504BC5743E3603FECD8230E22287" author="Schirch, PF" journalOrPublisher="Stain Technology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B31" refString="Schirch, PF, 1929. Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 5, 27-38." title="Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 5, 27 - 38." year="1929">Schirch 1929</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="2E8432DFC42CA7E094316CD0D301EDA3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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syntype A fixed in dorsal view
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<emphasis id="CFC8C191D4259AE2433F8D10707AFE9D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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virtual
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<normalizedToken id="C8648F11C13CA6935D358B8722D21C7A" originalValue="µCT">µCT</normalizedToken>
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reconstruction of the body of syntype A
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<emphasis id="C247F63FC3A123D40C04E9ED57CD0A57" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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three syntypes
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<emphasis id="4707D4B032BC3499B4FA2B489367260E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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original illustration of
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<taxonomicName id="D9E86B16F2ADA28DA9F2AA2D925F023B" lsidName="G. doederleini" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="doederleini">
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<emphasis id="9DCD8F2F219B9F12F200C81219B41923" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G. doederleini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EBB4EFB25852AFEB2E2ECB72BB0883E0" author="Schirch, PF" journalOrPublisher="Stain Technology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B31" refString="Schirch, PF, 1929. Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 5, 27-38." title="Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 5, 27 - 38." year="1929">Schirch (1929)</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="F032830E775B9BF92074DF629974DC5E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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anterior extremity of syntype A in clove oil.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="7EC96144D9348D21673578ADEB01A348" doi="10.3897/zookeys.910.39486.figure24" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/378103" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 24" startId="F24">
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<paragraph id="EE377D9BCB5B6B204D3B65FF601BF698" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="ECE035D5E38B2B1B3CC4703971A76D7B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 24.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4F3625E51EDAB356B899E86661705B92" baseAuthorityName="Schirch" baseAuthorityYear="1929" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pseudogeoplana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudogeoplana doederleini" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="doederleini">
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<emphasis id="5A16891FE35D4ECE680EEDE1C1845243" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudogeoplana doederleini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AD63440DDA63455723E665341F0ABE04" author="Schirch, PF" journalOrPublisher="Stain Technology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B31" refString="Schirch, PF, 1929. Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 5, 27-38." title="Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 5, 27 - 38." year="1929">Schirch 1929</bibRefCitation>
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). Photomicrographs of syntype B. Sections showing poor quality histological sections.
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<emphasis id="B27BB6CA912085557251BA55B7DEB4F3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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Transverse section of anterior region
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<emphasis id="942D595D0FF2155599E077CD38CEB3D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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horizontal section of anterior half of body
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<emphasis id="F8680DB6E430BBDAEF512FF9AD4F15E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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sagittal section of pharyngeal region
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<emphasis id="FE9934067B90E42674FBA8AD5CB5BE57" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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virtual sagittal section showing pharyngeal region, pixel size: 5
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<normalizedToken id="8F39F4635CC699BF96A99AE9A2F5DB7C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FE66056100247751223D467CCEB58D4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="14C2C83354241BD2C3896F4597E7120D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="532BEE8695D68C8B6A8CDEFB336EDB9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The body color is somewhat different from the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="464395FD775EFAB91B2095DE05F8EF55" author="Schirch, PF" journalOrPublisher="Stain Technology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B31" refString="Schirch, PF, 1929. Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 5, 27-38." title="Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 5, 27 - 38." year="1929">Schirch 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), since the longitudinal stripes have disappeared after 100 years in preservative. Both the size and form of the body, and the eye distribution pattern agree with the original description. The specimens showed signs of having been accidentally dehydrated (body roughened and rigid) and thus were immersed in
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3752CE40D51CFC602DBB81E38CCE4FF0" originalValue="Sandison’s">Sandison's</normalizedToken>
|
||
solution for five days for tissue rehydration (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="520511FCC13BB8797F11FB8A25B29B2D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3109/10520295509114479" author="Sandison, AT" journalOrPublisher="Stain Technology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="277 - 283" refId="B30" refString="Sandison, AT, 1955. The histological examination of mummified material. Stain Technology 30 (6): 277 - 283, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/10520295509114479" title="The histological examination of mummified material." url="https://doi.org/10.3109/10520295509114479" volume="30" year="1955">Sandison 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Nonetheless, histological sections of syntype B are of very poor quality, the pharynx and copulatory apparatus are poorly differentiated, and the epithelia are indistinct.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A30388DF1702C620F6CB8612CE5E411C" originalValue="µCT">µCT</normalizedToken>
|
||
derived images are also of very poor quality; the preparation of the specimen for
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E2F9C6695A9CCC3ADA1D72913B3DFC00" originalValue="µCT">µCT</normalizedToken>
|
||
scanning was preceded by the rehydration of the specimen in
|
||
<normalizedToken id="37B95A2BEB493D63EF1047480051B4CD" originalValue="Sandison’s">Sandison's</normalizedToken>
|
||
solution (1955). Even so, the electron-dense contrast agent (PTA) did not penetrate the body and hence the internal organs remained transparent under the X-ray. This failure has been demonstrated by other authors (e.g., Metscher 2009,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1343207689BDBBB2EFE60E9CA9F10FB2" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0096617" author="Fernandez, R" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B11" refString="Fernandez, R, Kvist, S, Lenihan, J, Giribet, G, Ziegler, A, 2014. Sine systemate chaos? A versatile tool for earthworm taxonomy: non-destructive imaging of freshly fixed and museum specimens using micro-computed tomography. PloS ONE 9(5): e96617. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0096617" title="Sine systemate chaos? A versatile tool for earthworm taxonomy: non-destructive imaging of freshly fixed and museum specimens using micro-computed tomography. PloS ONE 9 (5): e 96617." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0096617" year="2014">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="727E0E57438EDDC28018F0BDB81220E2" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Based on histological sections and
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D9A9EF5D4FE57170034B22BA32A6FBD5" originalValue="µCT">µCT</normalizedToken>
|
||
derived images of the type material, the species cannot be determined. Therefore, the species is retained in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7B5977F4628B4D189AF44C04DE8E2C35" authorityName="Ogren & Kawakatsu" authorityYear="1990" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pseudogeoplana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudogeoplana" order="Tricladida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8F382A4006C6E399132BFCD91498EC01" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pseudogeoplana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |