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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.737.20307" ID-PMC="PMC5904458" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-737-13" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF98D537FFF0FFAEFFC9FFAFFF80D352" ID-PubMed="29674871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222254" ID-ZooBank="87B31942088B46DEB3AF10F04BA2EA08" ModsDocID="1313-2970-737-13" checkinTime="1518478525375" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chagas-Jr, Amazonas &amp; Bichuette, Maria Elina" docDate="2018" docId="E200972083D752E4B23ECDA55502B26A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 737: 13-56" docOrigin="ZooKeys 737" docPubDate="2018-02-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.737.20307" docTitle="Cryptops (Trigonocryptops) iporangensis Azara &amp; Ferreira 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FF98D537FFF0FFAEFFC9FFAFFF80D352" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FF98D537FFF0FFAEFFC9FFAFFF80D352" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of centipedes in Brazilian caves: hidden species diversity that needs conservation (Myriapoda, Chilopoda)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1668165436280" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A synopsis of centipedes in Brazilian caves: hidden species diversity that needs conservation (Myriapoda, Chilopoda)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chagas-Jr, Amazonas</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3827-378X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Avenida Fernando Correa da Costa, 2367, Boa Esperanca, 78060 - 900, Cuiaba, MT, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">amazonaschagas@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bichuette, Maria Elina</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9515-4832</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio de Estudos Subterraneos, Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luis, Km 235, CP 676, 13565 - 905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-02-12</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>737</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>13</mods:start>
<mods:end>56</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.737.20307</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.737.20307</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-737-13</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">87B31942088B46DEB3AF10F04BA2EA08</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FF98D537FFF0FFAEFFC9FFAFFF80D352</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222254</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182230269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E200972083D752E4B23ECDA55502B26A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E200972083D752E4B23ECDA55502B26A" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="9" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName LSID="E2009720-83D7-52E4-B23E-CDA55502B26A" authority="Azara &amp; Ferreira, 2013" authorityName="Azara &amp; Ferreira" authorityYear="2013" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops (Trigonocryptops) iporangensis" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iporangensis" subGenus="Trigonocryptops">
Cryptops (Trigonocryptops) iporangensis
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ázara">Azara</normalizedToken>
&amp; Ferreira, 2013
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="22" type="published records">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">Published records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">
(
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3709.5.2" author="Azara, LN" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="18" pageNumber="31" pagination="432 - 444" refId="B2" refString="Azara, LN, Ferreira, RL, 2013. The first troglobitic Cryptops (Trigonocryptops) (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from South America and the description of a non-troglobitic species from Brazil. Zootaxa 3709 (5): 432 - 444, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3709.5.2" title="The first troglobitic Cryptops (Trigonocryptops) (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from South America and the description of a non-troglobitic species from Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3709.5.2" volume="3709" year="2013">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ázara">Azara</normalizedToken>
and Ferreira 2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="22">
<normalizedToken originalValue="SÃO">SAO</normalizedToken>
PAULO
</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-10-09" collectingDateMax="2012-10-02" collectingDateMin="1995-10-09" collectorName="Trajano, E., Bichuette, ME" location="Caverna Alambari de Baixo" specimenCount="1">
Iporanga (Atlantic Rainforest), Limestone: Gruta Monjolinho, (UFSCAR)
<specimenCount type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate value="1995-10-09">09.x.1995</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Trajano, E.</collectorName>
; and (UFSCAR)
<specimenCount type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate value="2005-05-09">09.v.2005</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Trajano, E.</collectorName>
;
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E200972083D752E4B23ECDA55502B26A:4188211A233DA5DB43451292EEB160C2" name="Caverna Alambari de Baixo">Caverna Alambari de Baixo</location>
, (UFSCAR)
<specimenCount type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
, collected in
<collectingDate value="2012-10-02">02.x.2012</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Bichuette, ME</collectorName>
.; Caverna Santana, (UFSCAR)
<specimenCount type="generic">1 spec</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate value="2012-01-01">01.i.2012</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>Bichuette, ME</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Azara &amp; Ferreira" authorityYear="2013" class="Chilopoda" family="Cryptopidae" genus="Cryptops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptops iporangensis" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iporangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="22">Cryptops iporangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on a single specimen collected in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ressurgência">Ressurgencia</normalizedToken>
das Areias de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Água">Agua</normalizedToken>
Quente Cave, Iporanga,
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Paulo. Additional records extend its distribution to three more caves in the Alto Ribeira karst area, suggesting that the species is not endemic to a single cave system or rare, as previously proposed (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3709.5.2" author="Azara, LN" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="18" pageNumber="31" pagination="432 - 444" refId="B2" refString="Azara, LN, Ferreira, RL, 2013. The first troglobitic Cryptops (Trigonocryptops) (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from South America and the description of a non-troglobitic species from Brazil. Zootaxa 3709 (5): 432 - 444, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3709.5.2" title="The first troglobitic Cryptops (Trigonocryptops) (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) from South America and the description of a non-troglobitic species from Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3709.5.2" volume="3709" year="2013">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ázara">Azara</normalizedToken>
and Ferreira 2013
</bibRefCitation>
). Troglobitic species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="22" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">Cave (unconsolidated substrate - humid clay, under rocks).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="22" type="conservation">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">Conservation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="22">
New data reinforce the necessity of collections in other caves before establishing cave category (troglobitic, troglophilic, or trogloxene), as these classifications can affect subsequent decisions related to species distribution. For example,
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. iporangensis" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" rank="species" species="iporangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="22">C. iporangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was classified as Endangered (EN) (
<bibRefCitation author="MMA" journalOrPublisher="ICMBio, Brasilia" pageId="18" pageNumber="31" refId="B40" refString="MMA, 2016. Sumario Executivo: Livro Vermelho da Fauna Brasileira Ameacada de Extincao. ICMBio, Brasilia" title="Sumario Executivo: Livro Vermelho da Fauna Brasileira Ameacada de Extincao." year="2016">MMA 2016</bibRefCitation>
) in the Red List of Brazilian Threatened Fauna because available data suggested that the species was restricted to the Areias cave system. A reevaluation of threat category based on our new data is necessary. Two of the three caves with new
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. iporangensis" pageId="9" pageNumber="22" rank="species" species="iporangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="22">C. iporangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
records are in limestone outcrops that are not part of the Areias cave system. These outcrops are isolated by non-soluble rocks that limit dispersal of terrestrial cave fauna (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s1053101611515" author="Trajano, E" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity and Conservation" pageId="19" pageNumber="32" pagination="1805 - 1828" refId="B59" refString="Trajano, E, Gallao, JE, Bichuette, ME, 2016. Spots of high diversity of troglobites in Brazil: the challenge of measuring subterranean diversity. Biodiversity and Conservation 25: 1805 - 1828, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-016-1151-5" title="Spots of high diversity of troglobites in Brazil: the challenge of measuring subterranean diversity." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s1053101611515" volume="25" year="2016">Trajano et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore, the
<normalizedToken originalValue="species">species'</normalizedToken>
cave category should be reviewed given that troglomorphism is not definite.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>