treatments-xml/data/DE/02/D8/DE02D83F383C8A637C41B17E20352ED0.xml
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<document id="9BD6FD592A62DF1769F0574E54810C24" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e1adf209-6be2-429d-a679-45663c3f0cac" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781333163" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="DE02D83F383C8A637C41B17E20352ED0" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_fallax_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole cursor Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="281" masterDocId="A91F8D984DB0B911B8B6DFE9067AB44B" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="281" updateTime="1701311087258" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C3F3AB385034251C3574D0F099567C5E">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D1C3D339D3A9B31829672DD47EB082B4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="45BE8222258D1DFD8968F00B6535527D">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="BFDCDD9FE80A8F08B60763B4E3D2BA68">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<treatment id="DE02D83F383C8A637C41B17E20352ED0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6274785" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6274785" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DE02D83F383C8A637C41B17E20352ED0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DE02D83F383C8A637C41B17E20352ED0" lastPageNumber="281" pageNumber="281">
<subSubSection id="32164F7F5C9C0E57F0B52057F00A2E55" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D61DBD4A99AAE8947EC177BB80732A84" pageNumber="281">
<taxonomicName id="86929C833D908AFF3415E78217AC2C8F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181726" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cursor Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cursor Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cursor">Pheidole cursor</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="483E3B8A050F607FB637551716B88538" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9658D86242FBA8A7FFE5CDB722370DB4" pageNumber="281">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9568594014B4D20777B53D8B74C597A4" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="03EA8280ECA9441939016CACC3DD9D3F" pageNumber="281">
Etymology L
<taxonomicName id="E1BECAF1FBD5C9DDA814830E603E8298" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181726" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cursor Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cursor Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cursor">cursor</taxonomicName>
, runner.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07502F9843500E0FAA9894487AD3F909" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2592A7C556D1DA081D4BF442B72155C3" pageNumber="281">
Diagnosis A very distinctive member of the
<taxonomicName id="E7AA1A9A1944083D5FFC55CB743CEC85" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33735" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fallax Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fallax Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">fallax</taxonomicName>
group recognizable by the following traits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F76F6ECFC5B5B6510BFF40D7536BF70" type="description">
<paragraph id="A5C3CE8F8C27AB474F7847ECD2201506" pageNumber="281">Major: posterior third of dorsal head profile lined with a dense carpet of very short, suberect hairs of about equal length; the occipital margin in full-face view lined with similar, subrecumbent hairs; a similar layer of short subrecumbent hairs lines the ventral profile of the first gastral sternite; nadir of occipital cleft deep; rugoreticulum on each side of head extends from eye to antennal fossa and frontal carina; humerus in dorsal-oblique view prominent above rest of pronotum; postpetiole seen from above diamond-shaped. Minor: bicolored (see below); propodeal spine reduced to denticle; occiput constricted to a neck, with very broad nuchal collar. Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 1.50, HL 1.56, SL 1.00, EL 0.22, PW 0.68. Paratype minor: HW 0.54, HL 0.74, SL 1.02, EL 0.16, PW 0.38. color Major: body and mandibles light reddish brown, legs reddish yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="175396004FB1182522950A405A81C549" pageNumber="281">Minor: bicolorous, with head medium brown, mesosoma light brown, and gaster and appendages dark yellow.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57A36979479C35CED61F83FED25C4F00" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A274F86593C85F556E026D38B2B4061D" pageNumber="281">Range In addition to the types and numerous other series from Cuzco Amazonico, I have seen collections from Benjamin Constant, and Iraboca, near Belem, Amazonian Brazil (W. L. Brown).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B51EF83708F9A46C849FDC105695EC4A" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="189E3FACBF83015E2EA1047FBDA2049B" pageNumber="281">
Biology According to Stefan Cover (personal communication),
<taxonomicName id="556D6B66E3F9D2B6BD15CA0F4D27335F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181726" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cursor Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cursor Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cursor">cursor</taxonomicName>
was common in both terra firme and seasonally flooded rainforest at Cuzco Amazonico, Peru, nesting in both small and large pieces of rotten wood on the forest floor. Colonies were monogynous and relatively small, containing fewer than 300 workers. The workers were predaceous, and no seed caches or other evidences of seed harvesting were found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0A1D2CF652E1B58476C4646E38AFFB1B" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1DB7A543C86C4542A1D997EA7B1CA7A3" pageNumber="281">Figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. PERU: Cuzco Amazonico, 15 km northeast of Puerto Maldonado, Madre de Dios (Stefan Cover and John E. Tobin). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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