treatments-xml/data/DB/59/9E/DB599E9C30AEBF292044057D91CCFB34.xml
2024-06-21 12:54:08 +02:00

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<mods:title id="17D297AD444B2A8FC9058546E504E61C">Taxonomic Revision of the Southeast Asian Ant Genus Euprenolepis.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6B2A88FA4909CFB15340EDFFD47311C8">LaPolla, J. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="37059DC6C4302ABFD588E1D183ED9827">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="DB599E9C30AEBF292044057D91CCFB34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6216837" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100121201" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6216837" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9ADB4337-6CF8-44B5-95AC-EAC9C8107587" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB599E9C30AEBF292044057D91CCFB34" lastPageNumber="20" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="5F6FAA60DD9D934E7294D267E6973C46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5BBFB1B4F2EB1E4A72A3381211881D30" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="5844251B9E8C28E75550B85A31DAE58D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253440" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Euprenolepis wittei" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wittei">Euprenolepis wittei</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3C4BABD94417A590D794462D0182C312" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B43F91028DCA0A6F60867D8592ECFC8C" type="description">
<paragraph id="B862932716AA8CD589C82ECBDE9D5C11" pageNumber="20">(Figures 12A-D [worker]; 13A-I [queen and male])</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDE84F65085B56A6BFE9F914F94C0A41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="57A9941EF7E4712CA546D7E274135F7C" pageNumber="20">
Holotype worker, MALAYSIA: West Malaysia, Ulu Gombak Field Station,
<geoCoordinate id="EA1D62B60B524294C03F9475BDFF2E9F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" value="3.3166666">3°19'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4394C6DCBA2BA31ADEDFF0FB535EC7DF" direction="east" orientation="longitude" value="101.9">101° 54'E</geoCoordinate>
, nest series, 10.iv.2006 (V. Witte) (
<collectionCode id="8C4592132593A41DF0218A661FB8583A" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">USNM</collectionCode>
); 5 paratype workers, same locality as holotype (
<collectionCode id="9C317B8577FE93068CB4D214419B055B" collectionName="Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Canberra City, CSIRO, Australian National Insect Collection">ANIC</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="5739921AAFCBA2986997420C9B7A990D" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7F3E682C57ED9DCC47C4ACC433A2424E" type="description">
<paragraph id="280F5FE4685FA9E620E33951560C3974" pageNumber="20">Worker. Measurements (n=3): TL: 3.13-3.61; HW: 0.80-0.86; HL: 0.82-0.89; SL: 1.06-1.12; WL: 1.1-1.18; GL: 1.21-1.54. Indices: CI: 96-98; SI: 130-132</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2933C62BB949BF2ED8A85C5A8B3B90EB" pageNumber="20">
Generally matching the description of
<taxonomicName id="90EF77CEE638E9135822781B8500AEDD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253439" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" genus.bestMatchDistance="586" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Euprenolepis variegata" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">E. variegata</taxonomicName>
with the following differences: 1) Overall darker brown in color, especially the head and gaster which are darker than mesosoma, 2) in profile, pronotal margin more rounded dorsoanteriorly, 3) scapes with a dense layer of pubescence distally, and 4) erect setae on gaster shorter than those of
<taxonomicName id="809F4C5C8C36B2F72225B0439BF7BC1F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253439" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" genus.bestMatchDistance="646" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Euprenolepis variegata" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">E. variegata</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA2E8D039A3330C9418A2F1839551784" pageNumber="20">Queen. Measurements (n=1): TL: 6.74; HW: 1.14; HL: 1.22; SL: 1.4; WL: 2.26; GL: 3.26. Indices: CI: 93; SI: 123.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="34D4F459EF3389D947814427791D39A0" pageNumber="20">As in worker, with modifications expected for caste and the following differences: Head, pronotum+mesonotum, and gaster darker brown with lighter yellowish-brown funiculi, legs, and propodeum+petiole. Entire body covered in a dense layer of pubescence; short erect setae cover head, mesosoma notum, legs and gaster.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="36D753F8AF26336A11F6F940932121A8" pageNumber="20">Male. Measurements (n=2): TL: 3.32-3.37; HW: 0.59-0.6; HL: 0.73; SL: 1.06-1.18; WL: 1.41-1.42; GL: 1.17-1.23. Indices: CI: 82-83; SI: 176-199.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="39CD7D111B1B3EC10FA4CDE6160F679C" pageNumber="20">Overall color brown to brownish-yellow, lighter brown to yellow on legs and funiculi; head longer than broad. Cuticular surface shiny, covered in a dense layer of pubescence. Scapes long, surpassing posterior margin by about length of first four funicular segments; scapes with scattered erect setae and a dense layer of pubescence. Clypeus broad, with anterior margin emarginated. Mandible with a basal angle and a distinct apical tooth that curves inward toward midline of body. Mesosoma enlarged to accommodate flight muscles; covered in a layer of pubescence, with erect setae present dorsally and along legs. Pronotum small and collar-like; mesonotum flat dorsally with scattered erect setae; propodeum indistinct from remainder of mesonotum, but declivity steep. Petiole triangular, inclined forward, with posterior face longer than anterior face. Gaster with a dense layer of pubescence and many erect setae; terminalia especially setose. Parameres roughly triangular, turning slightly inward toward midline of body posteriorly; long setae extend off of parameres. Cuspi small and tubular, reaching digiti dorsally; digiti anvil-shaped, ventrally directed; digiti visible in lateral view. Volsellar lobes flat and indistinct. Penis valves with apodeme projecting dorsally; in lateral view the valves extend dorsally.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E95D6283DF8D6AACCDEA77032FC7007" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9B1DC840DFDBA06EEACDF31177B505EB" pageNumber="20">
Etymology: The species epithet is given to honor Volker Witte for his insightful contributions to
<taxonomicName id="DB9017A3076F9BBA88FF18AB1A0A4F19" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24771" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Euprenolepis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euprenolepis</taxonomicName>
natural history.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E5E6292D0079F39BCAE4CFBA238132A" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="74CCF91FF29E951F46E35CDA31A36C89" pageNumber="20">Additional material examined: INDONESIA: West Sumatra, Ulu Gadut near Padang, 18.ii.2007, under stone in soil (S. Yamane); THAILAND: S. Thammarat Prov., Papra Station, Khao Nan Nat. Park, Nakhou.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F2A93CCA1C1D68AA6DAC722E1058F028" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6833605239DB29426884DF348A72CB4E" pageNumber="20">
Discussion: Workers of this species are most likely to be confused with
<taxonomicName id="A1F43960702D431C7AC58D6023FEB86F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:253439" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Euprenolepis" genus.bestMatchDistance="1115" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Euprenolepis variegata" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">E. variegata</taxonomicName>
, but can be separated based on the characters listed above. This appears to be a monomorphic species, for V. Witte (pers. comm.) has collected large nest series of this species and major workers have yet to be discovered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>