121 lines
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121 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.28.6143" ID-PMC="PMC3881414" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-28-61" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBCE22D163DFF8AFF8EFF954A44FF90" ID-PubMed="24399892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576178" ModsDocID="1314-2003-28-61" checkinTime="1451251817575" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wagner, Warren L., Krakos, Kyra N. & Hoch, Peter C." docDate="2013" docId="DB2B17F145035DD2BA47E8FE69B0E290" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 28: 61-72" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 28" docPubDate="2013-11-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.28.6143" docTitle="Gaura glandulosa Wooton & Standley, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 153. 1913." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FFBCE22D163DFF8AFF8EFF954A44FF90" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFBCE22D163DFF8AFF8EFF954A44FF90" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic changes in Oenothera sections Gaura and Calylophus (Onagraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1668140933123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic changes in Oenothera sections Gaura and Calylophus (Onagraceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wagner, Warren L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, MRC- 166, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wagnerw@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krakos, Kyra N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biology Department, Maryville University, 650 Maryville University Dr., St. Louis, MO 63141, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoch, Peter C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166 - 0299, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-11-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
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<mods:end>72</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.28.6143</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.28.6143</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-28-61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFBCE22D163DFF8AFF8EFF954A44FF90</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576178</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228940" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DB2B17F145035DD2BA47E8FE69B0E290" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB2B17F145035DD2BA47E8FE69B0E290" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName LSID="DB2B17F1-4503-5DD2-BA47-E8FE69B0E290" authority="Wooton & Standley, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 153. 1913." authorityName="Wooton & Standley, Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 16: 153. 1913." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Onagraceae" genus="Gaura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gaura glandulosa" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="68" start="start">Gaura</pageBreakToken>
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glandulosa Wooton & Standley, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 16: 153. 1913.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="68" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="68">United States. New Mexico: Catron County, Reserve, 9 July 1906, E. O. Wootons.n. (Holotype: US 561072!; Isotype: US!).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
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Annual herb from a stout taproot, usually well-branched at the base and above, 15-100 cm tall, villous proximally, the leaves subglabrous to densely short-villous, becoming subglabrous, strigillose and/or glandular puberulent distally. Leaves: rosette leaves lyrate, 3-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-1 cm; cauline leaves 1-9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.1-0.8 cm, linear to very narrowly elliptic or narrowly lanceolate, sinuate-dentate to subentire, subsessile. Flowers 4-merous, opening at sunset; floral tube 6-10 mm; sepals 6-12 mm; petals 5.5-9.5 mm; filaments 4-6 mm, anthers 2-3 mm, pollen 90-100% fertile; style 11-18.5 mm. Capsule indehiscent, 6-8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-3 mm, nut-like, hard, woody, not reflexed, broadly winged on the angles and deeply furrowed between the angles, the body ellipsoid or narrowly obovoid, narrowed at the base but not stipitate. Seeds 4, 2-3 mm, ovoid, usually flattened on one or several sides by crowding in the fruit, yellowish to reddish brown. Gametic chromosome number: n = 7. Self-compatible.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="68" type="phenology and distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Phenology and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Flowering from (May) June to October. In Arizona from eastern Mohave County south through the mountains of central Arizona to eastern Pima County and the southwestern quarter of New Mexico, and in Mexico southward in the Sierra Madre Occidental to eastern Sonora and throughout the western halves of Chihuahua and Durango, often in disturbed sites in or on sandy washes, slopes, grasslands, meadows, pinyon-juniper or ponderosa pine woodlands, and sometimes on volcanic cinders; 760-2750 m.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Krakos & W. L. Wagner" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Krakos & W. L. Wagner" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="podocarpa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Oenothera podocarpa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the first species to branch off in the subsect.
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Onagraceae" genus="Gaura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Gaura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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clade (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Portion of a Bayesian tree of Oenothera sect. Gaura within a larger analysis of one of two major clades of Oenothera, which has been referred to as clade B by Wagner et al. (2007) with several outgroup species of the other major clade (A) of Oenothera from Krakos et al. (unpubl.). The phylogeny is based on nuclear sequences of ITS and ETS and the chloroplast markers rps 16, ndh F, trn L-F, and rbcl. The labels use the most recent prior taxonomy, placing the group in Oenothera (Wagner et al. 2007), using the taxon delimitations of Raven and Gregory (1972). The taxa involved in the proposed changes here are in bold. Numbers above nodes indicate Bayesian posterior probability values." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10460" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), whereas
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Onagraceae" genus="Oenothera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="hexandra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Oenothera hexandra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is nested well within the subsect.
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Onagraceae" genus="Gaura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Gaura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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clade. The epithet
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“podocarpa”">"podocarpa"</normalizedToken>
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was selected among the three equally available names at the species rank for this species. Previously,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Woot & Standl" authorityYear="1913" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Onagraceae" genus="Gaura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Gaura gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, one of four species published simultaneously by Wooton and Standley,was selected by
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<bibRefCitation author="Munz, PA" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" pagination="105 - 122" publicationUrl="10.2307/2480964" refId="B6" refString="Munz, PA, 1938. Studies in Onagraceae XI. A revision of the genus Gaura. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 65: 105 - 122, 10.2307/2480964" title="Studies in Onagraceae XI. A revision of the genus Gaura." url="10.2307/2480964" volume="65" year="1938">Munz (1938)</bibRefCitation>
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, while placing the other three into synonymy.
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<bibRefCitation author="Tidestrom, I" journalOrPublisher="Catholic University Press" pageId="9" pageNumber="70" refId="B9" refString="Tidestrom, I, Kittell, T, 1941. A Flora of Arizona and New Mexico. Catholic University Press" title="A Flora of Arizona and New Mexico." year="1941">Tidestrom and Kittell (1941)</bibRefCitation>
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apparently unaware of the Munz publication selected
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Onagraceae" genus="Gaura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="glandulosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Gaura glandulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but were incorrect as they should have used
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Woot & Standl" authorityYear="1913" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Onagraceae" genus="Gaura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="7" pageNumber="68" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="68">Gaura gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. They did not establish any new priority.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |