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<document id="FCB963DB97B307B24F60C8C561244E5E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3964.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e05e3db5-7c1d-48ce-aa5e-5c5409fb614d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="232778" ID-ZooBank="398BC024-9546-409C-A18C-04948A9734E0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461077964653" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Leduc, Daniel" docDate="2015" docId="C619C521BA669B50D8CCFE72337DF8C8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03964p525.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3964 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Manganonema rowdeni Leduc, 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="518" masterDocId="3A20BD59BA779B41D85BFFE6323AFFEF" masterDocTitle="One new genus and five new nematode species (Monhysterida, Xyalidae) from Tonga and Kermadec Trenches, Southwest Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="525" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="518" updateTime="1698587065278" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FE0C9D8A6354326EA6A19ED2A2841BE0">One new genus and five new nematode species (Monhysterida, Xyalidae) from Tonga and Kermadec Trenches, Southwest Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C4445494B13CE14BA9336003B8E8F356" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="89335C01E4BC83725BF10BF64C722E46">Leduc, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CF7A40AFD39139C0B1921B116C1BC9FB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C9C5324A1A91CCC30A0C2267F2D7D33E">
<mods:date id="05D2B8BC562C4205D3BB26E5D7CBB4ED">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:classification id="2AB4E86C4AD560FDBB836C64F3709A32">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="43A499F454D6478202AFA4F92461A3E0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3964.5.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C619C521BA669B50D8CCFE72337DF8C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5661418" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119617988" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5661418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C619C521BA669B50D8CCFE72337DF8C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C619C521BA669B50D8CCFE72337DF8C8" lastPageNumber="518" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<subSubSection id="06AA27BCBA669B50D8CCFE7232CBFE20" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D8CCFE72303BFE41" blockId="17.[151,513,404,463]" box="[151,513,404,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<heading id="1547C35BBA669B50D8CCFE72303BFE41" bold="true" box="[151,513,404,430]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D8CCFE72303BFE41" bold="true" box="[151,513,404,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50D8CCFE723382FE41" box="[151,440,404,430]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rowdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D8CCFE723382FE41" bold="true" box="[151,440,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Manganonema rowdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50D9E4FE72303BFE41" box="[447,513,404,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D8CCFE5032CBFE20" blockId="17.[151,513,404,463]" box="[151,241,438,463]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
(
<figureCitation id="D68B68B2BA669B50D8C4FE5032D3FE20" box="[159,233,438,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[178,1426,203,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1840]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10 Manganonema rowdeni n. sp. A: Anterior body region of male holotype; B: female paratype anterior body region; C female paratype reproductive system; D: entire male holotype; E: male holotype posterior body region. Arrow shows position of spicule. Scale bar: A &amp; B = 38 µm; C = 45 µm; D = 190 µm; E = 30 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232788/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Fig 10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06AA27BCBA669B50D8CCFE1833E7FDF8" box="[151,477,510,535]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="description">
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D8CCFE1833E7FDF8" blockId="17.[151,1437,510,1831]" box="[151,477,510,535]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D8CCFE183377FDF8" bold="true" box="[151,333,510,535]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Measurements.</emphasis>
See
<tableCitation id="0332418CBA669B50D9DFFE1833E3FDF8" box="[388,473,510,535]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="16.[119,206,559,581]" captionText="TABLE 2. Morphometrics (µm) of Manganonema kitasatoi n. sp., M. rowdeni n. sp., and M. majusculum n. sp. (a, body length / maximum body diameter; abd, anal body diameter; b, body length / pharynx length; c, body length / tail length; cbd, corresponding body diameter; L, total body length; V, vulva distance from anterior end of body; % V, total body length). Asterisk (*) indicates that values are affected by the specimens broken tail." pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06AA27BCBA669B50D89CFDC437A8FD49" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D89CFDC433EBFD6C" blockId="17.[151,1437,510,1831]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D89CFDC433B0FDD4" bold="true" box="[199,394,546,571]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<typeStatus id="910BCA95BA669B50D89CFDC43338FDD4" box="[199,258,546,571]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Type</typeStatus>
specimens.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="910BCA95BA669B50D9C8FDC433C1FDD4" box="[403,507,546,571]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (
<collectionCode id="28A1ECF2BA669B50DA11FDC530AFFDD4" box="[586,661,547,571]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">NIWA</collectionCode>
<date id="3A0E52F7BA669B50DAC5FDC530CCFDD4" box="[670,758,547,571]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" value="87-10-01">100187</date>
), collected
<date id="3A0E52F7BA669B50DB23FDC43639FDD4" box="[888,1027,546,571]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" value="2014-05-06">6 May 2014</date>
(
<collectionCode id="28A1ECF2BA669B50DC48FDC5365BFDD4" box="[1043,1121,547,571]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/btw5-epas" name="Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">WHOI</collectionCode>
cruise TN309, Nereus dive N074). One
<typeStatus id="910BCA95BA669B50D976FDA133B7FDB0" box="[301,397,583,607]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male and two
<typeStatus id="910BCA95BA669B50DA1CFDA13092FDB0" box="[583,680,583,607]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
females (
<collectionCode id="28A1ECF2BA669B50DB44FDA13150FDB0" box="[799,874,583,607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">NIWA</collectionCode>
<date id="3A0E52F7BA669B50DB2CFDA131F5FDB0" box="[887,975,583,607]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" value="87-10-01">100187</date>
), collected
<date id="3A0E52F7BA669B50DC02FDA036D1FDB0" box="[1113,1259,582,607]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" value="2014-05-06">6 May 2014</date>
(
<collectionCode id="28A1ECF2BA669B50DCA4FDA13777FDB0" box="[1279,1357,583,607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/btw5-epas" name="Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">WHOI</collectionCode>
cruise TN309, Nereus dive N074).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D89CFD6837A8FD49" blockId="17.[151,1437,510,1831]" box="[199,1426,654,679]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D89CFD68335FFD48" bold="true" box="[199,357,654,679]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<typeStatus id="910BCA95BA669B50D89CFD683338FD48" box="[199,258,654,679]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Type</typeStatus>
habitat.
</emphasis>
Kermadec Trench (
<geoCoordinate id="2B8412F0BA669B50DA18FD6830DCFD49" box="[579,742,654,679]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" precision="1" value="-178.1757">178.17571º W</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2B8412F0BA669B50DAAAFD693141FD48" box="[753,891,655,679]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" precision="1" value="-34.3403">34.34030º S</geoCoordinate>
), water depth:
<quantity id="8948D9D2BA669B50DC78FD693640FD49" box="[1059,1146,655,679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.081" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" unit="m" value="8081.0">8081 m</quantity>
, sediment depth
<quantity id="8948D9D2BA669B50DD6CFD6937B4FD49" box="[1335,1422,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">14 cm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06AA27BCBA669B50D89CFD5437A7FD00" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D89CFD5437A7FD00" blockId="17.[151,1437,510,1831]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D89CFD543374FD24" bold="true" box="[199,334,690,715]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after deep-sea benthic ecologist Ashley Rowden, principal investigator of the HADES project (HADal Ecosystem Studies) and participant on
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DBD7FD313627FD00" box="[908,1053,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">RV Yokosuka</emphasis>
cruise YK13-10 to
<collectingCountry id="36A734A7BA669B50DCA1FD313705FD00" box="[1274,1343,727,751]" name="Tonga" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Tonga</collectingCountry>
Trench.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06AA27BCBA669B50D89CFD1C36D4FA98" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="description">
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D89CFD1C3038FB71" blockId="17.[151,1437,510,1831]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D89CFD1C3363FCFC" bold="true" box="[199,345,762,787]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Description.</emphasis>
Males. Body long, cylindrical, widest in region immediately posterior to pharynx, and tapering slightly towards anterior and posterior extremities. Striated cuticle, ~1.11.4 µm thick. Several groups of epidermal cells, arranged in longitudinal rows of up to about twelve cells, present underneath cuticle, sometimes causing slight bulge in body outline (
<figureCitation id="D68B68B2BA669B50D9B6FC803079FC90" box="[493,579,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[178,1426,203,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1840]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10 Manganonema rowdeni n. sp. A: Anterior body region of male holotype; B: female paratype anterior body region; C female paratype reproductive system; D: entire male holotype; E: male holotype posterior body region. Arrow shows position of spicule. Scale bar: A &amp; B = 38 µm; C = 45 µm; D = 190 µm; E = 30 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232788/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
B). Anterior extremity dummy-shaped, with narrow, rounded, and slightly swollen head set off from rest of body by slight constriction, sometimes bent slightly. Somatic setae short and sparse, situated latero-ventrally and latero-dorsally; one pair of short, 12 µm long sub-cephalic setae, one situated latero-ventrally and the other latero-dorsally, immediately posterior to each amphideal fovea. Six minute inner labial papillae; six outer labial setae and four cephalic setae of similar length in one circle, 23 µm long. Mediumsized amphideal fovea, circular to oval-shaped, with cuticularised outline. Pharynx muscular with oval posterior bulb; cardia small. Nerve ring situated slightly posterior to half of pharynx length from anterior. Secretoryexcretory system not observed. Tail conico-cylindrical, with gradually tapering distal end. Three caudal glands and a few short caudal setae present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D89CFB4C36D4FA98" blockId="17.[151,1437,510,1831]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Male reproductive system diorchic with two opposed and outstretched testes; anterior testis to the left of intestine and smaller posterior testis to the right of intestine. Sperm cells small, spherical to globular, ~2 × 23 µm. Spicules very thin, 0.95 abd long, tapering distally. Gubernaculum and pre-cloacal supplements/setae not observed. Females. Similar to males but with longer body and slightly higher values of a, b, and c. Reproductive system monodelphic with single anterior outstretched ovary situated to the left of intestine. Vulva situated at almost two thirds of body length from anterior; pars proximalis vaginae surrounded by thin constrictor muscle.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06AA27BCBA669B50D89CFA64337DF8C8" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D89CFA64303EF9E8" blockId="17.[151,1437,510,1831]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D89CFA64337BFA74" bold="true" box="[199,321,1410,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50D911FA62306DFA74" box="[330,599,1410,1435]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rowdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D911FA62306DFA74" box="[330,599,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Manganonema rowdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DA3BFA64309BFA74" bold="true" box="[608,673,1410,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50DA3BFA64309BFA74" box="[608,673,1410,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is characterised by long body (
<date id="3A0E52F7BA669B50DC54FA6536B5FA74" box="[1039,1167,1411,1435]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" value="1298" valueMax="1873">12981873</date>
µm), presence of short somatic setae and one pair of sub-cephalic setae immediately posterior to each amphideal fovea, medium-sized amphideal fovea (0.50 abd), presence of two opposed testes and needle-like spicules in males, and conicocylindrical tail 3.65.0 abd long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E0F7437BA669B50D89CF9F4337DF8C8" blockId="17.[151,1437,510,1831]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D89CF9F433EBF9C4" bold="true" box="[199,465,1554,1579]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50D980F9F230D2F9C4" box="[475,744,1554,1579]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rowdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D980F9F230D2F9C4" box="[475,744,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Manganonema rowdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DAA8F9F4310EF9C4" bold="true" box="[755,820,1554,1579]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50DAA8F9F4310EF9C4" box="[755,820,1554,1579]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be differentiated from most other species of the genus except
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50D974F9D1338EF9A0" box="[303,436,1590,1615]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kitasatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D974F9D1338EF9A0" box="[303,436,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">M. kitasatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50D9E0F9D033C0F9A0" box="[443,506,1590,1615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D9E0F9D033C0F9A0" bold="true" box="[443,506,1590,1615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50DA6BF9D130E6F9A0" box="[560,732,1590,1615]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majusculum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DA6BF9D130E6F9A0" box="[560,732,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">M. majusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DABFF9D03118F9A0" bold="true" box="[740,802,1590,1615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50DABFF9D03118F9A0" box="[740,802,1590,1615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the long body (&gt;1100 µm), presence of a pair of subcephalic setae posterior to each amphideal fovea, and presence of two testes.
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50DBA0F9BA373CF99C" box="[1019,1286,1626,1651]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rowdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DBA0F9BA373CF99C" box="[1019,1286,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">Manganonema rowdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DD57F9BC3776F99C" bold="true" box="[1292,1356,1626,1651]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50DD57F9BC3776F99C" box="[1292,1356,1626,1651]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from the former by the presence of somatic and caudal setae (absent in
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50DCF7F9993702F978" box="[1196,1336,1662,1687]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="kitasatoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DCF7F9993702F978" box="[1196,1336,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">M. kitasatoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DD1DF99837B1F978" bold="true" box="[1350,1419,1662,1687]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50DD1DF99837B1F978" box="[1350,1419,1662,1687]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
), amphideal fovea size (0.470.50
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DA4EF9423016F954" box="[533,556,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">vs</emphasis>
0.650.81 cbd), tail length (3.65.0
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DB8CF94231D4F954" box="[983,1006,1700,1723]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">vs</emphasis>
5.16.8 abd), and spicule length and shape (0.95
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D97BF921330DF931" box="[288,311,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">vs</emphasis>
0.450.54 abd; needle-shaped vs conical).
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50DB7BF921319BF930" box="[800,929,1734,1759]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rowdeni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DB7BF921319BF930" box="[800,929,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">M. rowdeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DBF2F92031D3F930" bold="true" box="[937,1001,1734,1759]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50DBF2F92031D3F930" box="[937,1001,1734,1759]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can most easily be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="89B00FB4BA669B50D8CCF90A337FF8EC" box="[151,325,1770,1795]" class="Adenophorea" family="Xyalidae" genus="Manganonema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Monhysterida" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majusculum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D8CCF90A337FF8EC" box="[151,325,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">M. majusculum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50D914F90C33AAF8EC" bold="true" box="[335,400,1770,1795]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67F7155EBA669B50D914F90C33AAF8EC" box="[335,400,1770,1795]" pageId="17" pageNumber="518" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the smaller amphideal fovea (0.470.50
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DBD6F90A319EF8EC" box="[909,932,1772,1795]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">vs</emphasis>
0.710.75 cbd), and shorter tail (3.65.0
<emphasis id="7CC4A825BA669B50DDDFF90A37A1F8EC" box="[1412,1435,1772,1795]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="518">vs</emphasis>
10.515.0 abd).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>