783 lines
85 KiB
XML
783 lines
85 KiB
XML
<document id="F6C69662B44B594701F4EF9FF2ADF84B" ID-CLB-Dataset="53979" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7399212" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca24f5e5-4716-48b7-a99b-114161d1b129" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7399212" ID-ZooBank="74CC7BA2-4E8D-4780-BB1B-E47370CBB19D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670239187470" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Edmonds, W. D." docDate="2022" docId="B84F879293087F6EB1FCB386FBCAB045" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2022.0952.1-65.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2022 (952)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Boreocanthon depressipennis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="4476FFEA931B7F7BB13CB353FF34B555" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic review of the North American dung beetle genus Boreocanthon Halffter, 1958 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1699412871514" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="9FAB83255C69DDF5FC35338B2B68BB05">Taxonomic review of the North American dung beetle genus Boreocanthon Halffter, 1958 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F73BC7FE43733991B65164B7E17515C1">Edmonds, W. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="443596BA546C510B857FADD97D947238">2625 SW Brae Mar Ct. Portland, OR 97201</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CC1549B99EF3F0D04697A3837765B8BF">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="93F24625B35EE38A1086096B4C570BAC">
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<mods:date id="1FD01762689B70B98E373B13401B4B8A">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E948EE9CA4388C02A0FDFFDA7CB7671B">2022-10-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="63D23BE9829385CF111162D6D2F82C2C">2022</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="988FB533211C57311CD6EAC6AEFEFBA8">952</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="ED94A8A19CC1E89B9FC1A35CA2F04452" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7399212</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="910940709C96E2145F54514D137391FD" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B84F879293087F6EB1FCB386FBCAB045" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399393" ID-GBIF-Taxon="207883029" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7399393" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B84F879293087F6EB1FCB386FBCAB045" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B84F879293087F6EB1FCB386FBCAB045" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="78FC650F93087F68B1FCB386FBB3B5A6" box="[192,1159,213,243]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1FCB386FBB3B5A6" blockId="19.[192,1159,213,276]" box="[192,1159,213,243]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="6B1181E893087F68B1FCB386FBB3B5A6" box="[192,1159,213,243]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1FCB386FBB3B5A6" bold="true" box="[192,1159,213,243]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B1FCB386FC37B5A7" ID-CoL="9J58K" authority="(LeConte, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[192,771,213,242]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
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<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1FCB386FD18B5A7" bold="true" box="[192,556,213,242]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Boreocanthon depressipennis</emphasis>
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||
(LeConte, 1859)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, restored generic combination
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||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="78FC650F93087F68B1FCB3AAFE68B441" box="[192,348,249,276]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1FCB3AAFE68B441" blockId="19.[192,1159,213,276]" box="[192,348,249,276]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B1FCB3AAFE03B441" box="[192,311,249,276]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11–18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B07DB3A9FE68B441" box="[321,348,250,276]" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="25.[194,270,1516,1542]" captionTargetBox="[194,1440,213,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-183@25.[191,1440,213,1489]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 28. Approximate distributions of Boreocanthon ebenus (Say) and B. depressipennis (LeConte)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399238/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">28</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="78FC650F93087F68B1DCB271FCABB4C0" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1DCB271FDA4B46F" blockId="19.[224,1150,290,406]" box="[224,656,290,314]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="10F611AA93087F68B1DCB271FDA4B46F" box="[224,656,290,314]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<treatmentCitation id="B147109593087F68B1DCB271FDB8B46F" author="LeConte JL" box="[224,652,290,314]" page="11" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" year="1859">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B1DCB271FDB8B46F" ID-CoL="QP66" authority="LeConte 1859 c: 11" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1859" box="[224,652,290,314]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1DCB271FEFDB46F" box="[224,457,290,314]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Canthon depressipennis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="54774B7593087F68B0F3B271FDB8B46F" author="LeConte JL" box="[463,652,290,314]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref51947" refString="LeConte JL. 1859 c. The Coleoptera of Kansas and eastern New Mexico. Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge 2 (6): 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="1859">LeConte 1859c: 11</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1DCB213FB2DB40C" blockId="19.[224,1150,290,406]" box="[224,1049,320,345]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="10F611AA93087F68B1DCB213FB2DB40C" box="[224,1049,320,345]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B1DCB213FD5DB40C" ID-CoL="9J58K" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[224,617,320,345]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1DCB213FEC8B40D" box="[224,508,320,344]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Boreocanthon depressipennis</emphasis>
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(LeConte)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(new combination per
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<treatmentCitation id="B147109593087F68B269B213FB3AB40C" author="Halffter G." box="[853,1038,320,345]" page="209" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" year="1958">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="54774B7593087F68B269B213FB3AB40C" author="Halffter G." box="[853,1038,320,345]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="207 - 212" refId="ref50922" refString="Halffter G. 1958. Dos nuevos generos de Canthonini (Col. Scarabaeidae). Ciencia (Mexico) 17: 207 - 212." type="journal article" year="1958">Halffter 1958: 209</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1DCB20CFB4AB422" blockId="19.[224,1150,290,406]" box="[224,1150,351,375]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="10F611AA93087F68B1DCB20CFB4AB422" box="[224,1150,351,375]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B1DCB20CFDF1B422" ID-CoL="QP66" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1859" box="[224,709,351,375]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis" subGenus="Boreocanthon">
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1DCB20CFE03B422" box="[224,311,351,375]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Canthon</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B079B20CFEFAB422" box="[325,462,351,375]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Boreocanthon</emphasis>
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||
)
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0E0B20CFD5DB422" box="[476,617,351,375]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">depressipennis</emphasis>
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||
LeConte
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(new combination per
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B147109593087F68B28DB20CFB47B422" author="Howden HF" box="[945,1139,351,375]" page="727" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" year="1966">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="54774B7593087F68B28DB20CFB47B422" author="Howden HF" box="[945,1139,351,375]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="725 - 741" refId="ref51385" refString="Howden HF. 1966. Notes on the Canthonini of the " Biologia Centrali-Americana " and description of new species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). The Canadian Entomologist 98: 725 - 741." type="journal article" year="1966">Howden 1966: 727</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1DCB22DFCABB4C0" blockId="19.[224,1150,290,406]" box="[224,927,382,406]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B1DCB22DFD6DB4C3" ID-CoL="9J58K" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1859" box="[224,601,382,406]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1DCB22DFEC8B4C3" box="[224,508,382,406]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Boreocanthon depressipennis</emphasis>
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||
LeConte
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B35FB22DFCADB4C3" bold="true" box="[611,921,382,406]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">restored generic combination</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="78FC650F93087F68B1FCB2F5FEF6B75E" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1FCB2F5FB6EB4B7" blockId="19.[189,1441,421,482]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1FCB2F5FE51B4EA" bold="true" box="[192,357,421,448]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="EF5D882693087F68B054B2F5FEF5B495" box="[360,449,422,448]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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||
(sex undetermined),Museum of Comparative Zoology,Cambridge(
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||
<collectionCode id="56F7AE4193087F68B59AB2F5FA10B495" box="[1190,1316,422,448]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">MCZ-ENT</collectionCode>
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||
00003696). Examined by photograph (https://mczbase.mcz.harvard.edu/guid/
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<collectionCode id="56F7AE4193087F68B29CB294FCD4B4B4" box="[928,992,455,481]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
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||
:Ent:3696).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1FCB2A1FEF6B75E" blockId="19.[192,450,497,524]" box="[192,450,497,524]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1FCB2A1FE6FB75E" bold="true" box="[192,347,497,524]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<typeStatus id="EF5D882693087F68B1FCB2A1FFCDB759" box="[192,249,498,524]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="48F1761493087F68B05DB2A2FE8AB75E" box="[353,446,497,523]" name="Georgia" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Georgia</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78FC650F93087F68B1FCB148FE85B070" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1FCB148FE53B1A9" blockId="19.[191,1441,539,1276]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1FCB148FE08B760" bold="true" box="[192,316,539,565]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B07FB148FE4AB760" box="[323,382,539,565]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Head</emphasis>
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||
: Anterior portion of clypeus finely roughened, only slightly shinier than rest of head; posterior portion evenly granulate on shagreen background. Sexdentate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B2A8B16EFCD2B702" box="[916,998,573,599]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeus with four strong teeth, paraocular notch deep, setting off dentate anterior angle of paraocular area. Labio-gular fimbria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B5CFB10CFA70B72F" box="[1267,1348,607,634]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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||
) widely V-shaped, strongly narrowed medially, length exceeding one-half that of gula.
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||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B50CB1D2FBA9B7CE" box="[1072,1181,641,667]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Prothorax</emphasis>
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||
: Evenly, rather densely covered by smaller, rounded granules, granules isolated, only rarely coalescent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B501B1F1FBF1B7E9" box="[1085,1221,674,701]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11, 13b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior pronotal angles not upturned; circumnotal ridge serrate posterolaterally, ridge extending beyond posterior angle to point even with elytral umbone (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B0C8B1B5FD65B655" box="[500,593,742,768]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 13b</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrows). Hypomeral carina obsolete or only feebly indicated.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B426B1B5FAAEB655" box="[1306,1434,742,768]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Pterothorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Mesoventrite densely, finely punctate medially, smooth laterally. Metaventrite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B503B05BFBA4B677" box="[1087,1168,776,802]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
) with obsolete granules and scattered, minute punctures on shagreen background.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B255B079FC98B611" box="[873,940,810,836]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
: Interstriae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B57FB079FBA0B611" box="[1091,1172,810,836]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) evenly, rather densely granulate on shagreen background; 2
|
||
<superScript id="C7939BCC93087F68B358B018FD41B60C" attach="left" box="[612,629,843,857]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">nd</superScript>
|
||
and 3
|
||
<superScript id="C7939BCC93087F68B381B018FDFFB60C" attach="left" box="[701,715,843,857]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">rd</superScript>
|
||
weakly raised. Striae superficial, edges ill-defined, course determined by lack of granulation (tracks through field of granules). Suhumeral (8
|
||
<superScript id="C7939BCC93087F68B511B03EFB0FB62E" attach="none" box="[1069,1083,877,891]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">th</superScript>
|
||
) stria not carinulate; epipleural (9
|
||
<superScript id="C7939BCC93087F68B1EBB0DCFFD1B6C8" attach="none" box="[215,229,911,925]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">th</superScript>
|
||
) clearly indicated.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B084B0C3FED3B6FC" box="[440,487,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Inner margin of protibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B22EB0DCFC54B6FC" box="[786,864,911,937]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
) clearly offset at level of basal (3
|
||
<superScript id="C7939BCC93087F68B5FAB0DCFBE0B6C8" attach="none" box="[1222,1236,911,925]" fontSize="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">rd</superScript>
|
||
) tooth, prolonged apically as conical tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B0E5B0E2FD12B69E" box="[473,550,945,971]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
arrow). Protibial spur (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B217B0E2FC4DB69E" box="[811,889,945,971]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
) acute, curved mesally in both sexes. Hind femur lacking row of conspicuous setae along anterior margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B208B080FCAAB6B8" box="[820,926,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Pygidium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B51AB080FB40B6B8" box="[1062,1140,979,1005]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
) depressed basally on each side of median swelling; evenly granulate. Sixth ventrite completely granulate; granules on remaining ventrites confined to lateral (upper) areas adjacent to elytral epipleuron.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2A8B745FB09B165" box="[916,1085,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Genital capsule</emphasis>
|
||
: Compressed, distal portion of parameres elongate, triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B31DB76BFD5EB107" box="[545,618,1080,1106]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig.18</figureCitation>
|
||
), lower apical angles in form of elongate knobs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B542B76BFBFAB107" box="[1150,1230,1080,1106]" captionStart="Figures 11–18" captionStartId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" captionTargetId="figure-17@20.[225,1407,209,1704]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figures 11–18. Boreocanthon depressipennis (LeConte). 11) Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing). 12) Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites. 13) Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in B. depressipennis. a) Boreocanthon ebenus. b) Boreocanthon depressipennis. 14) Posterior view of pygidium. 15) Ventral view of mentum and gula. 16) Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth). 17) Apical view of parameres. 18) Lateral view of genital capsule." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5DCB76BFA02B107" box="[1248,1334,1080,1106]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">General</emphasis>
|
||
: Dorsum dark, often appearing black to unaided eye, almost always displaying dull green or yellow-green highlights under magnification. Length: 4.5 – 9.0 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B358B72FFC52B1C3" box="[612,870,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B249B72FFCF2B1C3" box="[885,966,1148,1174]" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="25.[194,270,1516,1542]" captionTargetBox="[194,1440,213,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-183@25.[191,1440,213,1489]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 28. Approximate distributions of Boreocanthon ebenus (Say) and B. depressipennis (LeConte)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399238/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
): Southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="48F1761493087F68B54DB72FFA33B1C3" box="[1137,1287,1148,1174]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
, from eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F86693087F68B1FCB7CDFE19B1ED" box="[192,301,1182,1208]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
to southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F86693087F68B085B7CDFD52B1ED" box="[441,614,1182,1208]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
, southward into the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F86693087F68B274B7CDFCADB1ED" box="[840,921,1182,1208]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
peninsula.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B52BB7CDFA76B1ED" box="[1047,1346,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Ecogeographic environment</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A0193087F68B46DB7CDFAA6B1ED" box="[1361,1426,1182,1208]" captionStart="Figures 1–2. 1" captionStartId="4.[192,279,1866,1892]" captionTargetBox="[296,1334,453,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-106@4.[296,1335,453,1837]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1–2. 1) Approximate corporate distribution of the genus Boreocanthon. 2) Generalized depiction of vegetation biomes of the United States (Biome key in box; See Materials and Methods for explanation)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399218/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
): Temperate Grasslands, Savannas and Shrublands biome (Southeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="48F1761493087F68B288B793FCD5B18F" box="[948,993,1216,1242]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
conifer savannas ecoregion).
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B40CB793FE1FB1AE" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
: 567.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3059368493087F68B1FCB658FE85B070" blockId="19.[191,1441,1291,1928]" box="[192,433,1291,1317]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1FCB658FE85B070" bold="true" box="[192,433,1291,1317]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Collection localities.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78FC650F93087F6EB03CB67EFA48B755" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="3059368493087F6EB03CB67EFA48B755" blockId="19.[191,1441,1291,1928]" lastBlockId="21.[191,1443,214,1296]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B03CB67EFD40B012" bold="true" box="[256,628,1325,1352]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="48F1761493087F68B03CB67EFEE4B012" box="[256,464,1325,1351]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F86693087F68B0D7B67EFD40B012" box="[491,628,1325,1351]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ALABAMA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B3BCB67EFDEDB01D" box="[640,729,1325,1352]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Dale Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B3D9B67CFDC2B01F" bold="true" box="[741,758,1327,1354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Fort Rucker Military Reservation [May].
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5FCB67EFA0DB012" bold="true" box="[1216,1337,1325,1351]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F86693087F68B5FCB67EFA0DB012" box="[1216,1337,1325,1351]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">FLORIDA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B479B67EFFD1B03C" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Alachua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B479B67EFFEBB03C" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Alachua Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1D1B603FFCAB03E" bold="true" box="[237,254,1360,1387]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B1C2B61CFE66B03C" box="[254,338,1359,1386]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.207008" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="0.75">0.75 mi</quantity>
|
||
W Archer [Jun]
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B32AB603FD12B03E" bold="true" box="[534,550,1360,1387]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B31AB61CFD6DB03C" box="[550,601,1359,1385]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
|
||
N High Springs [Mar]
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B259B603FC41B03E" bold="true" box="[869,885,1360,1387]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B248B61CFC81B03C" box="[884,949,1359,1385]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
SW Gainesville [Aug];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5FEB61CFA1CB03C" box="[1218,1320,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Baker Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B409B603FA72B03E" bold="true" box="[1333,1350,1360,1387]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Glen St. Mary [Sep];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B071B622FEE5B0DE" box="[333,465,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Calhoun Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0E3B621FEC4B0D8" bold="true" box="[479,496,1394,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Clarksville [Mar];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B382B622FC1AB0DE" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[702,814,1393,1419]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Citrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B382B622FC13B0DE" box="[702,807,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Citrus Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B209B621FC72B0D8" bold="true" box="[821,838,1394,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Inverness [May];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B536B622FB55B0DE" box="[1034,1121,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Clay Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B553B621FBB4B0D8" bold="true" box="[1135,1152,1394,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Camp Crystal (Mar-Apr];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1FDB6C0FE00B0F8" box="[193,308,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">DeSoto Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B07DB6C7FE66B0FA" bold="true" box="[321,338,1428,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B06EB6C1FED6B0F8" box="[338,482,1426,1455]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="19.356" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="1" value="27.3226">
|
||
27°19.356
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0FCB6C7FEF2B0FA" bold="true" box="[448,454,1428,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B0D4B6C1FD49B0F8" box="[488,637,1426,1455]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="48.640" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="1" value="-81.81067">
|
||
81°48.640
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B36AB6C7FD68B0FA" bold="true" box="[598,604,1428,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B3BBB6C0FD8DB0F9" box="[647,697,1426,1453]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi</quantity>
|
||
N Arcadia;
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B27DB6C0FC96B0F8" box="[833,930,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Dixie Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B293B6C7FCF4B0FA" bold="true" box="[943,960,1428,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B2FCB6C1FB01B0F8" box="[960,1077,1426,1455]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="34.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="92" value="29.576666">
|
||
29°34.6
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B52FB6C7FB2DB0FA" bold="true" box="[1043,1049,1428,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B507B6C1FB81B0F8" box="[1083,1205,1426,1455]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="58.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="92" value="-82.971664">
|
||
82°58.3
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5B2B6C7FBA0B0FA" bold="true" box="[1166,1172,1428,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, near Old Town
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B452B6C7FA4BB0FA" bold="true" box="[1390,1407,1428,1455]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
3.7 and
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B1CCB6E7FE16B09B" box="[240,290,1460,1487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
N Old Town [May];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B336B6E7FD46B09A" box="[522,626,1460,1487]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Duval Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B343B6E5FDA4B084" bold="true" box="[639,656,1462,1489]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Jacksonville [Apr];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B259B6E7FCCEB09A" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[869,1018,1460,1487]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Escambia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B259B6E7FCC7B09A" box="[869,1011,1460,1487]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Escambia Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B53CB6E5FB25B084" bold="true" box="[1024,1041,1462,1489]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Pensacola;
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5B7B6E7FBC8B09A" box="[1163,1276,1460,1487]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Flagler Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B434B6E5FA2DB084" bold="true" box="[1288,1305,1462,1489]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Hwy 1,
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B452B6E6FA94B09B" box="[1390,1440,1460,1487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
S Hwy I-95 [Oct];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0B3B685FD26B0A4" box="[399,530,1494,1521]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Gilchrist Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B323B68BFD04B0A6" bold="true" box="[543,560,1496,1523]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B30CB685FD56B0A5" box="[560,610,1494,1521]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
W Newberry (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B236B685FCA3B0A5" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[778,919,1494,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Alachua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alachua Co.</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [Jun];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2D2B685FBB7B0A4" box="[1006,1155,1494,1521]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Hernando Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5ACB68BFB95B0A6" bold="true" box="[1168,1185,1496,1523]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Powell [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B40DB685FFEBB347" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Highlands Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1D7B6AAFFC8B341" bold="true" box="[235,252,1529,1556]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Archbold Biological Station [Mar, Jun]
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B397B6AAFD88B341" bold="true" box="[683,700,1529,1556]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Dover;
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B233B6ABFC8BB347" box="[783,959,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Hillsborough Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2F7B6AAFCE8B341" bold="true" box="[971,988,1529,1556]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Tampa, University South Florida campus [May-Jun];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B07EB549FEFFB361" box="[322,459,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Lafayette Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0E4B548FEDDB363" bold="true" box="[472,489,1563,1590]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Picket Lake [Mar];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B383B548FC3EB361" box="[703,778,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Lee Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B22BB548FC1CB363" bold="true" box="[791,808,1563,1590]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Hwy 41,
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B2B7B549FCE4B361" box="[907,976,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4717696" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="3.4">3.4 mi</quantity>
|
||
NW Koreshan State Park [Apr];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B47CB549FAAEB361" box="[1344,1434,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Lake Co</emphasis>
|
||
. (no data);
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B00AB56FFEBAB303" box="[310,398,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Levy Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0A0B56EFE99B30D" bold="true" box="[412,429,1597,1624]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B091B56FFEC0B303" box="[429,500,1596,1622]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1155072" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="3.8">3.8 mi</quantity>
|
||
SW Archer [Mar];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B3ECB56EFDD4B30D" bold="true" box="[720,736,1597,1624]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B3DDB56FFC27B303" box="[737,787,1596,1622]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
W Archer [Jun];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2E7B56EFCDFB30D" bold="true" box="[987,1003,1597,1624]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Route 24,
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B561B56FFB97B303" box="[1117,1187,1596,1622]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="0.2">0.2 mi</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B583B56FFA2FB303" box="[1215,1307,1596,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Alachua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Alachua</taxonomicName>
|
||
county line [Mar]
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B03BB50CFE2CB32F" bold="true" box="[263,280,1631,1658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Hwy 241,
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B0BAB50DFE89B322" box="[390,445,1629,1656]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
N
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B0E7B50DFD4DB322" authority="Fe River" authorityName="Fe River" box="[475,633,1629,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Santa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santa Fe River</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B340B50CFDB9B32F" bold="true" box="[636,653,1631,1658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B3B2B50DFDF8B322" box="[654,716,1629,1656]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7702784" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="11.0">11 mi</quantity>
|
||
W Otter Creek [Nov];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2FAB50EFB0CB32D" box="[966,1080,1629,1656]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Liberty Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B578B50CFB61B32F" bold="true" box="[1092,1109,1631,1658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Apalachicola Bluffs & Ravines Preserve, Alum Bluff [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0CCB52CFD42B3CF" box="[496,630,1663,1690]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Madison Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B3BFB5D2FDA0B3C9" bold="true" box="[643,660,1665,1692]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Pinetta [Aug];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B206B52CFCF1B3CF" box="[826,965,1663,1690]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Okaloosa Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2EFB5D2FCD0B3C9" bold="true" box="[979,996,1665,1692]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Valparaiso [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B59DB5D3FA22B3CF" box="[1185,1302,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Orange Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B418B5D2FA01B3C9" bold="true" box="[1316,1333,1665,1692]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Walt Disney World [Aug];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0B3B5F1FD39B3E9" box="[399,525,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Putnam Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B326B5F0FD1FB3EB" bold="true" box="[538,555,1699,1726]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Red Water Lake [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B214B5F2FC90B3EE" box="[808,932,1697,1723]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Saint Johns</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B296B5F0FC8FB3EB" bold="true" box="[938,955,1699,1726]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
St. Augustine;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D0793087F68B55CB5F2FBDEB3E9" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[1120,1258,1697,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Sarasota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B55CB5F2FBD0B3E9" box="[1120,1252,1697,1724]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Sarasota Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5CEB5F0FA37B3EB" bold="true" box="[1266,1283,1699,1726]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Myakka River State Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B07CB590FEFBB388" box="[320,463,1731,1759]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="17.541" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="1" value="27.29235">
|
||
27°17.541
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B090B597FE86B38A" bold="true" box="[428,434,1732,1759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B0EAB590FD59B388" box="[470,621,1731,1759]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="17.420" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="1" value="-82.29034">
|
||
82°17.420
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B378B597FD7EB38A" bold="true" box="[580,586,1732,1759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[Sep];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B383B590FC7CB388" box="[703,840,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Seminole Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B26AB597FC53B38A" bold="true" box="[854,871,1732,1759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Econ River Wilderness Area [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5D2B590FA40B388" box="[1262,1396,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Suwanee Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B4BEB597FAA7B38A" bold="true" box="[1410,1427,1732,1759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B4AFB590FFEAB3AA" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
|
||
N Live Oak [Mar];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B083B5B6FD1EB3AA" box="[447,554,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Taylor Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B30BB5B5FD7CB254" bold="true" box="[567,584,1766,1793]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
County Road 150,
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B220B5B6FC7AB3AA" box="[796,846,1765,1792]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
W Hwy 19 [May]. (See also Woodruff for additional Florida records.)
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0BAB455FD36B275" bold="true" box="[390,514,1798,1824]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F86693087F68B0BAB455FD36B275" box="[390,514,1798,1824]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">GEORGIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B32CB455FD4CB274" box="[528,632,1798,1825]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Baker Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B3BAB45BFDA3B276" bold="true" box="[646,663,1800,1827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Newton [Jun]
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B201B45BFC78B276" bold="true" box="[829,844,1800,1827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Ichauway Ecological Reserve [Mar];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B5D0B455FA66B274" box="[1260,1362,1798,1825]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Burke Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B45CB45BFA45B276" bold="true" box="[1376,1393,1800,1827]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B44DB454FFD1B217" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="10.2">10.2 km</quantity>
|
||
NW Girard, Yuchi Wildlife Management Area,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B3C3B47BFCB2B216" box="[767,902,1832,1861]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="36" value="33.09333">
|
||
33°05
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B202B479FC70B210" bold="true" box="[830,836,1834,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
36
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B263B479FC5DB210" bold="true" box="[863,873,1834,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B2B0B47AFB2DB216" box="[908,1049,1833,1861]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-81.80112">
|
||
81°48
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2F0B479FCE6B210" bold="true" box="[972,978,1834,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
04
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2D1B479FCC3B210" bold="true" box="[1005,1015,1834,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[Apr];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B550B47BFBC7B216" box="[1132,1267,1832,1859]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Charlton Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B43DB479FA26B210" bold="true" box="[1281,1298,1834,1861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Billys Island, Okefenokee Swamp [Oct]
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B0D3B41FFD34B232" bold="true" box="[495,512,1868,1895]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Camp Cornelia [May];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B231B419FCA8B230" box="[781,924,1866,1893]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Chatham Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B297B41FFC88B232" bold="true" box="[939,956,1868,1895]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B6193087F68B280B419FB32B231" box="[956,1030,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
NNW Richmond Hill,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B42BB419FA94B230" box="[1303,1440,1866,1895]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="41" value="32.044724">
|
||
32°02
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B46BB41FFA69B232" bold="true" box="[1367,1373,1868,1895]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
41
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B444B41FFAB6B232" bold="true" box="[1400,1410,1868,1895]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D2504393087F68B1FCB43FFE78B2D2" box="[192,332,1900,1928]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-81.336945">
|
||
81°20
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B1C3B43EFE31B2DD" bold="true" box="[255,261,1901,1928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
13
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B01CB43EFE1EB2DD" bold="true" box="[288,298,1901,1928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[May];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B099B43FFD37B2D3" box="[421,515,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Cook Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B32CB43EFD15B2DD" bold="true" box="[528,545,1901,1928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Reed Bingham State Park [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B2BEB43EFB34B2D3" box="[898,1024,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Decatur Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B531B43EFB2AB2DD" bold="true" box="[1037,1054,1901,1928]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">●</emphasis>
|
||
Spring Creek [Jul-Aug];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA9693087F68B412B43FFAAEB2D3" box="[1326,1434,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Dodge Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB1FCB384FFE5B5A7" bold="true" box="[192,209,215,242]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B61930E7F6EB1EDB385FE22B5A5" box="[209,278,214,240]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mi" value="1.2">1.2 mi</quantity>
|
||
NE Gresston [Mar];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB0C0B385FDA1B5A5" box="[508,661,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Dougherty Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB39EB384FD87B5A7" bold="true" box="[674,691,215,242]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
(no data) [Sep];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB259B385FCDFB5A5" box="[869,1003,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Emanuel Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB2C4B384FB3DB5A7" bold="true" box="[1016,1033,215,242]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Swainsboro [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB5F1B385FA01B5A5" box="[1229,1333,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Glynn Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB47EB384FA67B5A7" bold="true" box="[1346,1363,215,242]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Brunswick [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB004B3ABFE9FB447" box="[312,427,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Jenkins Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB08BB3AAFEFCB441" bold="true" box="[439,456,249,276]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Millen [Jul];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB369B3ABFDECB447" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[597,728,248,274]" genus="Johnson" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB369B3ABFDE5B447" box="[597,721,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Johnson Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB3E2B3AAFDDBB441" bold="true" box="[734,751,249,276]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B61930E7F6EB3D3B3ABFC00B447" box="[751,820,248,275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mi" value="0.5">0.5 mi</quantity>
|
||
E Kite [Oct];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB2F0B3ABFB64B447" box="[972,1104,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Lowndes Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB561B3AAFB5AB441" bold="true" box="[1117,1134,249,276]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Vidalia [Jul-Aug];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB406B3ABFFEAB461" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">McIntosh Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB1D0B248FFC9B463" bold="true" box="[236,253,283,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Sapelo Island, Nanny Goat Beach, 31.39065° -81.26533° [May];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB2FEB249FB19B461" box="[962,1069,282,308]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Telfair Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB506B248FB7FB463" bold="true" box="[1082,1099,283,310]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
McRae (McRae-Helena) [Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB1FCB26FFE0AB403" box="[192,318,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Thomas Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB070B26EFE69B40D" bold="true" box="[332,349,317,344]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Thomasville;
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB0CFB26FFD74B403" box="[499,576,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Tift Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB373B26EFD54B40D" bold="true" box="[591,608,317,344]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Tifton [May, Jul];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB210B26FFC92B403" box="[812,934,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Toombs Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB288B26EFCF1B40D" bold="true" box="[948,965,317,344]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Vidalia [Aug];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB552B26EFBFAB403" box="[1134,1230,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ware Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB5E0B26EFBD9B40D" bold="true" box="[1244,1261,317,344]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Waycross [Sep];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB1FDB20DFE76B42D" box="[193,322,350,376]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Wheeler Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB073B20CFE54B42F" bold="true" box="[335,352,351,378]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Bells Ferry Road, along Ocmulgee River [Apr, Sep].
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB292B20DFB77B42D" bold="true" box="[942,1091,350,376]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB292B20DFB77B42D" box="[942,1091,350,376]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">LOUISIANA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB56DB20CFA29B42D" box="[1105,1309,350,376]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">West Feliciana Par</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB417B20CFA08B42F" bold="true" box="[1323,1340,351,378]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Feliciana Natural Area,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D25043930E7F6EB067B2D3FEFBB4CE" box="[347,463,384,412]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="47.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="30.795">
|
||
30°47.7
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB092B2D2FE80B4C9" bold="true" box="[430,436,385,412]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D25043930E7F6EB0E8B2D3FD79B4CE" box="[468,589,384,412]" degrees="91" direction="west" minutes="15.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="-91.253334">
|
||
91°15.2
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB31BB2D2FD19B4C9" bold="true" box="[551,557,385,412]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[Sep].
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB3A4B2D3FC00B4CF" bold="true" box="[664,820,384,410]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB3A4B2D3FC00B4CF" box="[664,820,384,410]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">MISSISSIPPI</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB27DB2D2FCA9B4CF" box="[833,925,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Jones Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB295B2D2FC8EB4C9" bold="true" box="[937,954,385,412]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Laurel [Aug].
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB56EB2D3FA7DB4CF" bold="true" box="[1106,1353,384,410]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB56EB2D3FA7DB4CF" box="[1106,1353,384,410]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">NORTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Moore Co.,
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB1CAB2F7FE33B4EA" bold="true" box="[246,263,420,447]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Eastwood [Jul].
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB0FCB2F1FD82B4E9" bold="true" box="[448,694,418,444]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB0FCB2F1FD82B4E9" box="[448,694,418,444]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">SOUTH CAROLINA</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB3F8B2F1FC18B4E8" box="[708,812,418,445]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Aiken Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB207B2F7FC78B4EA" bold="true" box="[827,844,420,447]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Aiken Gopher Tortoise Preserve,
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B61930E7F6EB5F5B2F1FA11B4E9" box="[1225,1317,418,444]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="10.7">10.7 km</quantity>
|
||
NE White Pond,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D25043930E7F6EB036B297FEBAB48A" box="[266,398,452,481]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="15" value="33.504166">
|
||
33°30
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB07BB295FE79B4B4" bold="true" box="[327,333,454,481]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
15
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB054B295FE46B4B4" bold="true" box="[360,370,454,481]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="55D25043930E7F6EB0A9B297FD15B48A" box="[405,545,452,481]" degrees="81" direction="west" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="22" value="-81.40611">
|
||
81°24
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB0E8B295FEEEB4B4" bold="true" box="[468,474,454,481]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ʹ</emphasis>
|
||
22
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB0C9B295FECBB4B4" bold="true" box="[501,511,454,481]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ʺ</emphasis>
|
||
W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B61930E7F6EB317B297FD5EB48B" box="[555,618,452,479]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.89432" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="ft" value="259.0">259 ft</quantity>
|
||
[Apr];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB381B297FC75B48A" box="[701,833,452,479]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Beaufort Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB273B295FC54B4B4" bold="true" box="[847,864,454,481]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Beaufort [Apr];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB52FB297FBA0B48A" box="[1043,1172,452,479]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Colleton Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB59EB295FB87B4B4" bold="true" box="[1186,1203,454,481]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Islandton [Jun];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB457B297FE21B754" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Florence Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB01EB2BBFE07B756" bold="true" box="[290,307,488,515]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Florence [Sep];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB0DEB2B4FDBEB754" box="[482,650,487,513]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Georgetown Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB3ABB2BBFD9CB756" bold="true" box="[663,680,488,515]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F71E9B61930E7F6EB394B2B5FDDAB755" box="[680,750,486,512]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
E Georgetown [May];
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB2D0B2B4FB60B754" box="[1004,1108,487,513]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Horry Co</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB55DB2BBFB46B756" bold="true" box="[1121,1138,488,515]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">●</emphasis>
|
||
Myrtle Beach [Apr, Jul].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="6499660C930F7F6FB1FCB597FD4FB2D3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7399230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399230/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" startId="20.[192,279,1732,1758]" targetBox="[245,1389,224,1701]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="30593684930F7F6FB1FCB597FD4FB2D3" blockId="20.[191,1441,1732,1927]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB1FCB597FE5FB38B" bold="true" box="[192,363,1732,1758]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Figures 11–18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930F7F6FB04EB597FC1DB38B" authority="(LeConte)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[370,809,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB04EB597FD98B38B" box="[370,684,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Boreocanthon depressipennis</emphasis>
|
||
(LeConte)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB20FB597FC6DB38B" bold="true" box="[819,857,1732,1758]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">11)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus (inset magnifies elytral sculpturing).
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB1FDB5B6FFD2B3AA" bold="true" box="[193,230,1765,1791]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">12)</emphasis>
|
||
Oblique ventral view of meso- and metaventrites.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB217B5B6FC65B3AA" bold="true" box="[811,849,1765,1791]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">13)</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of posterolateral margin of pronotum; asterisks mark posterolateral angle of pronotum; arrows mark posterior extension of circumnotal ridge in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930F7F6FB45CB45BFE76B216" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB45CB45BFA44B274" box="[1376,1392,1800,1825]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB441B454FE76B216" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">depressipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB072B47BFE51B217" bold="true" box="[334,357,1832,1858]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">a)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930F7F6FB057B47AFD65B216" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[363,593,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB057B47AFD65B216" box="[363,593,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Boreocanthon ebenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB361B47BFD42B217" bold="true" box="[605,630,1832,1858]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">b)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930F7F6FB347B47AFC80B216" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[635,948,1833,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB347B47AFC80B216" box="[635,948,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Boreocanthon depressipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB2FCB47BFCD1B217" bold="true" box="[960,997,1832,1858]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">14)</emphasis>
|
||
Posterior view of pygidium.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB41EB47BFA73B217" bold="true" box="[1314,1351,1832,1858]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">15)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of mentum and gula.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB0DAB419FD3FB231" bold="true" box="[486,523,1866,1892]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">16)</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior view of protibia (arrow indicates apical tooth).
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB543B419FBAFB231" bold="true" box="[1151,1179,1866,1892]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">17</emphasis>
|
||
) Apical view of parameres.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930F7F6FB1C5B43FFE2AB2D3" bold="true" box="[249,286,1900,1926]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">18)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view of genital capsule.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78FC650F930E7F6EB03CB15BFBCAB045" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="30593684930E7F6EB03CB15BFA11B600" blockId="21.[191,1443,214,1296]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB03CB15BFEBCB777" bold="true" box="[256,392,520,546]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
I regard this species as the sister of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB21DB15AFCBCB777" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[801,904,520,547]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB21DB15AFC04B777" box="[801,816,521,546]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB202B15BFCBCB777" box="[830,904,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ebenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the two having arisen from Pleistocene glaciation splitting the founding ancestral population into two enclaves, one on the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB51EB179FB47B711" box="[1058,1139,554,580]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
Peninsula and the other in a south-central refuge, probably in present day
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB3F1B11EFC3AB732" box="[717,782,589,615]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Holocene expansion may have brought the two into closer proximity than suggested by their presumed distributions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8DD2A01930E7F6EB26AB13DFC9CB7DC" box="[854,936,622,649]" captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="25.[194,270,1516,1542]" captionTargetBox="[194,1440,213,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-183@25.[191,1440,213,1489]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 28. Approximate distributions of Boreocanthon ebenus (Say) and B. depressipennis (LeConte)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7399238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7399238/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
). I have seen
|
||
<specimenCount id="26E0FD0D930E7F6EB57CB13CFBD2B7DD" box="[1088,1254,622,649]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB5C8B13DFA94B7DC" box="[1268,1440,622,649]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Louisiana State</collectingRegion>
|
||
Arthropod Museum database 0243611 and 0305000) here regarded as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB2E0B1C2FBA1B7FF" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[988,1173,656,683]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB2E0B1C2FCDFB7FF" box="[988,1003,657,682]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB2C5B1C3FBA1B7FF" box="[1017,1173,656,682]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">depressipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from eastern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB40FB1C3FA94B7FF" box="[1331,1440,656,682]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
(West Feliciana Parish) very near the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB357B1E0FDD3B798" box="[619,743,691,717]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
River. These specimens have the expected weak greenish cast and prolonged pronotal ridge but exhibit the coarser, more coalesced pronotal granulation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB5E0B186FA77B7BA" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[1244,1347,725,751]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB5E0B186FA77B7BA" box="[1244,1347,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B. ebenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. On the other hand, I have also recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB316B1ABFDA5B644" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[554,657,759,785]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB316B1ABFDA5B644" box="[554,657,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B. ebenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
adjacent to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB27CB1A4FC88B644" box="[832,956,759,785]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
River in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB51DB1A4FB94B644" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[1057,1184,759,785]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bolivar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bolivar Co.</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB596B1A4FA12B644" box="[1194,1318,759,785]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
(see Comments for that species). This area, along the southern portion of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB28BB04AFB07B666" box="[951,1075,793,819]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
|
||
River, would be a good venue to test the notion that it is a zone of hybridization, whether by secondary contact or nascent divergence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="30593684930E7F6EB03CB00EFD6BB130" blockId="21.[191,1443,214,1296]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||
On the
|
||
<typeStatus id="EF5D8826930E7F6EB063B00DFEBBB62D" box="[351,399,862,888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB327B00DFC9CB622" authority="Woodruff (1973)" authorityName="Woodruff" authorityYear="1973" box="[539,936,861,888]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB327B00DFD1FB622" box="[539,555,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB302B00EFDEEB622" box="[574,730,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">depressipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="54774B75930E7F6EB3D9B00EFC9CB622" author="Woodruff RE" box="[741,936,861,887]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" refId="ref53710" refString="Woodruff RE. 1973. The scarab beetles of Florida (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Part I. The Laparosticti (Subfamilies: Scarabaeinae, Aphodiinae, Hybosorinae, Ochodaeinae, Geotrupinae, Acanthocerinae). Arthropods of Florida and neighboring land areas, Vol. 8. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; Gainesville, Florida. 220 p." type="book" year="1973">Woodruff (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stated, “Originally described from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB477B00DFAA8B62D" box="[1355,1436,862,888]" country="United States of America" name="Kansas" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Kansas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="54774B75930E7F6EB017B02CFED3B6CC" author="Robinson M." box="[299,487,895,921]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="83 - 99" refId="ref53120" refString="Robinson M. 1948. A review of the species of Canthon inhabiting the United States. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 74: 83 - 99." type="journal article" year="1948">Robinson [1948]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
… erroneously listed the
|
||
<typeStatus id="EF5D8826930E7F6EB235B0D3FC0DB6CF" box="[777,825,896,922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality as
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB28AB02CFB24B6CC" box="[950,1040,895,921]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Georgia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.” Woodruff in fact erroneously corrected Robinson as LeConte explicitly states that it is “… a species found in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB51CB0F2FB4EB6EE" box="[1056,1146,929,955]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Georgia</collectingRegion>
|
||
…” The distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB4B7B0F1FE68B688" authorityName="Woodruff" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB4B7B0F1FAADB6EE" box="[1419,1433,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB1FCB090FE68B688" box="[192,348,963,989]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">depressipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
follows the coastal lowlands of the southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="48F17614930E7F6EB2B2B090FB12B688" box="[910,1062,963,989]" name="United States of America" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
, including the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F222F866930E7F6EB5EFB090FA10B688" box="[1235,1316,963,989]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
peninsula. Woodruff ’s (1973) distribution map extends it also to the west and northward into a large portion of the Great Plains, which I assume is based upon erroneous records attributable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB2EAB75BFB08B174" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[982,1084,1031,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB2EAB75BFCD2B174" box="[982,998,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB2CEB754FB08B174" box="[1010,1084,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ebenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB54FB75BFBC4B174" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1859" box="[1139,1264,1031,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB54FB75BFBB7B174" box="[1139,1155,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB5ACB754FBC4B174" box="[1168,1264,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">praticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which are very common in the region. This species very often presents a dark green color, but it can be black like its close relative,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F7E64D07930E7F6EB183B71FFE13B130" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[191,295,1099,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Boreocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebenus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB183B71FFFFBB130" box="[191,207,1100,1125]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="0292EA96930E7F6EB1E1B718FE13B130" box="[221,295,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">ebenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, within a single population.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="30593684930E7F6EB03CB73EFB76B199" blockId="21.[191,1443,214,1296]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="54774B75930E7F6EB03CB73EFED2B1DD" author="Fincher GT & Stewart TB & Davis R." box="[256,486,1133,1160]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="378 - 383" refId="ref50586" refString="Fincher GT, Stewart TB, Davis R. 1970. Attraction of coprophagous beetles to feces of various animals. Journal of Parasitology 56: 378 - 383." type="journal article" year="1970">Fincher et al. (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that this species was commonly collected on chicken droppings, as well as opossum, rabbit, swine, fox and rat feces, but not those of human, sheep or dog, in Tift County, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="48F17614930E7F6EB47EB7DCFAABB1FC" box="[1346,1439,1167,1193]" name="Georgia" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="54774B75930E7F6EB183B7E1FE48B199" author="Woodruff RE" box="[191,380,1202,1228]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" refId="ref53710" refString="Woodruff RE. 1973. The scarab beetles of Florida (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Part I. The Laparosticti (Subfamilies: Scarabaeinae, Aphodiinae, Hybosorinae, Ochodaeinae, Geotrupinae, Acanthocerinae). Arthropods of Florida and neighboring land areas, Vol. 8. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; Gainesville, Florida. 220 p." type="book" year="1973">Woodruff (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found it common in cow dung in open, sandy Florida pastures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="30593684930E7F6EB03CB787FBCAB045" blockId="21.[191,1443,214,1296]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
|
||
In addition to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="EF5D8826930E7F6EB0F1B787FD17B1BB" box="[461,547,1236,1262]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
cited above, there is another probable
|
||
<typeStatus id="EF5D8826930E7F6EB2EAB787FB18B1BB" box="[982,1068,1236,1262]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
also present in the LeConte Collection at the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (Crystal Maier, pers. comm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |