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<document id="B369D1B18C5DB37F0D74035743C00D4F" ID-CLB-Dataset="25249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4686.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6bae9a46-16b5-4022-9046-f404a1f1b745" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3484332" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1571037039029" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Navneet, Kirti, Jagbir Singh &amp; Datta, Harvinder Singh" docDate="2019" docId="934A87C17C132A2A33ECFAF1B8619AA4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4686.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4686 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parvuspina N. Singh, Kirti &amp; Datta 2019, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="146" masterDocId="6F73FFB97C132A2B337BFF98BA3E9B2E" masterDocTitle="Establishment of the new genus Parvuspina for an undescribed Lithosiini species of Asura / Miltochrista generic complex (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1698758771839" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="6DAD9FD09E5821457CC39BFB36445943" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F6D02E180B942CA27E7867D7D21901FE">
<mods:title id="BC3D7317BD453C8A0BE3EB947730B6EF">Establishment of the new genus Parvuspina for an undescribed Lithosiini species of Asura / Miltochrista generic complex (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1BBAD18235DC7528665CE8C5C42AB3B9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A77B1E24A6371F157D5B1BB109D3406C">
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<mods:namePart id="8D8CA7AA3E91E242437D714AB9421B0A">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A927098937790FB610EDE3E652F1B45B">Kirti, Jagbir Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B8F7BAA6BBE38A2C32FFC6301AE301B3">Datta, Harvinder Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="344C3750815653A170072EA9D724DFF1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3D89480577CA38BA89705F7F590D184E">
<mods:date id="20ECE0D8BA3B2249BA6D9C4484C79F24">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DD309186CCE2336B4EDC25FCDFB0BAC4">2019-10-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D876580F70EE4C2E1988D0A87ABCBF65" type="volume">
<mods:number id="306A1022BF8631AE7C9018460E98A2B0">4686</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="98AA6DF196B4B0E9C8B03C72B98E4280">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7332B851786C6A376F4150D68AA85C85" type="CLB-Dataset">25249</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A340D1F3E0DA039DB46A2AEC575F276F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4686.1.10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F3350477200623BBFAB547CE8169C5A9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="934A87C17C132A2A33ECFAF1B8619AA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5928707" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159709313" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5928707" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:934A87C17C132A2A33ECFAF1B8619AA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/934A87C17C132A2A33ECFAF1B8619AA4" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
<subSubSection id="53F9655C7C132A2B33ECFAF1B8F79EAC" box="[151,713,1385,1410]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1B5C36D77C132A2B33ECFAF1B8F79EAC" blockId="0.[151,940,1385,1446]" box="[151,713,1385,1410]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
<heading id="401481BB7C132A2B33ECFAF1B8F79EAC" bold="true" box="[151,713,1385,1410]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" reason="2">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B33ECFAF1B8F79EAC" bold="true" box="[151,713,1385,1410]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B3398FAF2B8619EAC" ID-CoL="BF8JK" authority="N. Singh, Kirti &amp; Datta" authorityName="N. Singh, Kirti &amp; Datta" authorityYear="2019" box="[227,607,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Parvuspina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B3398FAF2BB659EAC" bold="true" box="[227,347,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Parvuspina</emphasis>
N. Singh, Kirti &amp; Datta
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="32A457BE7C132A2B3111FAF2B8F79EAC" box="[618,713,1386,1410]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53F9655C7C132A2B33ECFA16BACD9D50" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1B5C36D77C132A2B33ECFA16B9929E88" blockId="0.[151,940,1385,1446]" box="[151,940,1422,1446]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
<typeStatus id="C45888757C132A2B33ECFA16BAF29E88" box="[151,204,1422,1446]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B3255FA17B9759E8B" authority="N. Singh, Kirti &amp; Datta" authorityName="Singh &amp; Kirti &amp; Datta" authorityYear="2019" box="[302,843,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Parvuspina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tawaghatensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B3255FA17B8769E88" box="[302,584,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Parvuspina tawaghatensis</emphasis>
N. Singh, Kirti &amp; Datta
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B302DFA16B9929E88" bold="true" box="[854,940,1422,1446]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="32A457BE7C132A2B302DFA16B9929E88" box="[854,940,1422,1446]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B5C36D77C132A2B33ECFA4EBACD9D50" blockId="0.[151,1437,1494,2022]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B33ECFA4EBBAA9EC0" bold="true" box="[151,404,1494,1518]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
Antennae ciliated. Forewing pattern includes uniform ground colour of yellow or orange tinge, a sub-basal and a discocellular black spot present. In male genitalia, the uncus with two sub-basal, dorso-lateral horn-like small processes is unique for this group. Valva is undivided, without any process, and ending in a sharp apex; costa more or less s-shaped. Tegumen is very broad and attached to vinculum, with a small stalk. Transtilla apex is conspicuously bulbous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53F9655C7C132A2A33BCF912B8419A6C" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1B5C36D77C132A2A33BCF912B8419A6C" blockId="0.[151,1437,1494,2022]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1437,154,394]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B33BCF912BB029D8C" bold="true" box="[199,316,1674,1698]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Externally,
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B32C4F913B84A9D8C" authorityName="Singh &amp; Kirti &amp; Datta" authorityYear="2019" box="[447,628,1674,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Parvuspina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tawaghatensis">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B32C4F913B84A9D8C" box="[447,628,1674,1698]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">P. tawaghatensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="83D82A527C132A2B31F8F912B8D49D8C" box="[643,746,1674,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,214,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[166,1422,177,1882]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6: Adults. 1, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., holotype ♂, India, Uttarakhand, Tawaghat (NZCZSI); 2, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., paratype ♂, India, Himachal Pradesh, Joginder Nagar (NZCZSI); 3, M. calamaria, holotype ♀, N India, Himachal Pradesh (©NHM); 4, M. dasara, type ♂, Java (©NHM); 5, M. undulata, type ♂, E India, Meghalaya (©NHM); 6, Planovalvata confusa, ♂, India, Arunachal Pradesh, Hunli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3484334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3484334/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
) resembles
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B3016F912BE599D8C" box="[877,1127,1674,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calamaria">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B3016F912BE599D8C" box="[877,1127,1674,1698]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Miltochrista calamaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="83D82A527C132A2B370DF912BE899D8C" box="[1142,1207,1674,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,214,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[166,1422,177,1882]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6: Adults. 1, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., holotype ♂, India, Uttarakhand, Tawaghat (NZCZSI); 2, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., paratype ♂, India, Himachal Pradesh, Joginder Nagar (NZCZSI); 3, M. calamaria, holotype ♀, N India, Himachal Pradesh (©NHM); 4, M. dasara, type ♂, Java (©NHM); 5, M. undulata, type ♂, E India, Meghalaya (©NHM); 6, Planovalvata confusa, ♂, India, Arunachal Pradesh, Hunli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3484334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3484334/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B37B5F913BF029D8C" box="[1230,1340,1674,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dasara">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B37B5F913BF029D8C" box="[1230,1340,1674,1698]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">M. dasara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="83D82A527C132A2B3637F912BFB19D8C" box="[1356,1423,1674,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,214,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[166,1422,177,1882]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6: Adults. 1, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., holotype ♂, India, Uttarakhand, Tawaghat (NZCZSI); 2, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., paratype ♂, India, Himachal Pradesh, Joginder Nagar (NZCZSI); 3, M. calamaria, holotype ♀, N India, Himachal Pradesh (©NHM); 4, M. dasara, type ♂, Java (©NHM); 5, M. undulata, type ♂, E India, Meghalaya (©NHM); 6, Planovalvata confusa, ♂, India, Arunachal Pradesh, Hunli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3484334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3484334/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B33BEF937BB779DE8" box="[197,329,1710,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lyclene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B33BEF937BB779DE8" box="[197,329,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">M. undulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="83D82A527C132A2B3223F936BBA79DE8" box="[344,409,1710,1734]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,214,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[166,1422,177,1882]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6: Adults. 1, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., holotype ♂, India, Uttarakhand, Tawaghat (NZCZSI); 2, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., paratype ♂, India, Himachal Pradesh, Joginder Nagar (NZCZSI); 3, M. calamaria, holotype ♀, N India, Himachal Pradesh (©NHM); 4, M. dasara, type ♂, Java (©NHM); 5, M. undulata, type ♂, E India, Meghalaya (©NHM); 6, Planovalvata confusa, ♂, India, Arunachal Pradesh, Hunli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3484334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3484334/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) but its forewings are comparatively broader. In male genitalia, all the above mentioned
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B3621F936BADF9DC4" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Miltochrista" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B3621F936BADF9DC4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Miltochrista</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (
<figureCitation id="83D82A527C132A2B3238F94ABBFD9DC4" box="[323,451,1746,1770]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–12" captionStartId="4.[151,258,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[241,1351,176,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[224,1364,167,1874]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–12: Male genitalia. 7, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., holotype ♂, India, Uttarakhand, Tawaghat; 8, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., paratype ♂, India, Himachal Pradesh, Joginder Nagar; 9, holotype &amp; paratype dorsal view; 10, M. calamaria, E India, Assam (©NHM); 11, M. dasara, type ♂, Java (©NHM); 12, M. undulata, S Vietnam (©NHM).." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3484338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3484338/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Figs. 10–12</figureCitation>
) are considerably distinct from
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B306DF94BB9AF9DC4" box="[790,913,1747,1770]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Parvuspina</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="83D82A527C132A2B30DBF94ABE3B9DC4" box="[928,1029,1746,1770]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–9" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1978,2000]" captionTargetBox="[151,1381,179,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1399,167,1957]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–9: Male genitalia. 7, P. tawaghatensis, sp. nov., holotype ♂, India, Uttarakhand,Tawaghat; 8, P.tawaghatensis, sp. nov., paratype ♂, India, Himachal Pradesh, Joginder Nagar; 9, holotype &amp; paratype dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3484336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3484336/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Figs. 7–9</figureCitation>
) due to their simple, long, narrow and curved uncus; valva divided into distal costal and distal saccular process; tegumen long and narrow; and transtilla apex simple. On the basis of external male genitalia, the new genus is closely similar to
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B3765F882BFA29C1C" authority="Dubatolov &amp; Kishida" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2012" box="[1054,1436,1818,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Planovalvata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B3765F882BE929C1C" box="[1054,1196,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Planovalvata</emphasis>
Dubatolov &amp; Kishida
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="83D82A527C132A2B33E4F8A6BAD59C78" box="[159,235,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="5.[151,244,758,780]" captionTargetBox="[162,1345,187,711]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1354,185,719]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 13: Male genitalia. 13, P. confusa, ♂, India, Arunachal Pradesh, Hunli." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3484340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3484340/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) and an African genus
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B329BF8A6B8889C78" authority="Wallengren" authorityName="Wallengren. In" authorityYear="1863" box="[480,694,1854,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B329BF8A6B8089C78" box="[480,566,1854,1878]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Tumicla</emphasis>
Wallengren
</taxonomicName>
(treated in
<bibRefCitation id="7F724B267C132A2B3055F8A6BE099C78" author="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Laszlo, G. M." box="[814,1079,1854,1878]" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" pagination="293 - 306" refId="ref2265" refString="Volynkin, A. V. &amp; Laszlo, G. M. (2018) On the taxonomy of the genus Tumicla Wallengren, 1863 with description of two new species from Mozambique (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae). Zootaxa, 4442 (2), 293 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4442.2.6" type="journal article" year="2018">Volynkin &amp; László 2018</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B37CEF8A7BF0E9C78" box="[1205,1328,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Parvuspina</emphasis>
is distinct from
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B33A9F8FABB5E9C54" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2012" box="[210,352,1890,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Planovalvata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B33A9F8FABB5E9C54" box="[210,352,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Planovalvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to absence of longitudinal zone of costally directed strong setae at the entire distal section of the valva, an important character present in the valva of
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B31BCF81EB96B9CB0" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2012" box="[711,853,1926,1950]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Planovalvata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B31BCF81EB96B9CB0" box="[711,853,1926,1950]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Planovalvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore, in
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B376BF81FBEB59CB0" box="[1040,1163,1927,1950]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Parvuspina</emphasis>
the tegumen is extraordinary broad, the distal part of costal margin of valva is smooth and transtilla apices are noticeably bulbous whereas, in
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C132A2B3615F832BB399CC8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C132A2B3615F832BB3D9CC8" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Planovalvata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Planovalvata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
tegumen is extremely narrow, distal part of costal margin of valva is irregularly dentate and transtilla apices are simple. The new genus is distinct from its other closely similar African genus
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C122A2A30A4FF02BE889B9C" authority="Wallengren" authorityName="Wallengren. In" authorityYear="1863" box="[991,1206,154,178]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C122A2A30A4FF02BE0B9B9C" box="[991,1077,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Tumicla</emphasis>
Wallengren
</taxonomicName>
by the uncus curved, apically pointed, having two sub-basal, dorso-lateral horn like small processes which are absent in apically spatulated uncus of
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C122A2A3382FF7ABBCD9BD7" authority="Wallengren. In" authorityName="Wallengren. In" authorityYear="1863" box="[249,499,226,250]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C122A2A3382FF7ABB719BD4" box="[249,335,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Tumicla</emphasis>
Wallengren. In
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C122A2A3282FF7AB84A9BD7" box="[505,628,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Parvuspina</emphasis>
, valva apex is acute, strongly and smoothly bent upwards and costa is more or less s-shaped whereas in
<taxonomicName id="DCE34D547C122A2A32C5FE9EB82A9A30" authorityName="Wallengren. In" authorityYear="1863" box="[446,532,262,286]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Tumicla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C122A2A32C5FE9EB82A9A30" box="[446,532,262,286]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Tumicla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, valva apex is slightly bent outwards and downwards; apex of costal margin strongly tapered and bearing irregular, short dentation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="53F9655C7C122A2A33BCFED6B8619AA4" pageId="1" pageNumber="146" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1B5C36D77C122A2A33BCFED6B8619AA4" blockId="1.[151,1437,154,394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="2997EAC57C122A2A33BCFED6BB769A48" bold="true" box="[199,328,334,358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="146">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the genus is due to small spines on the base of the uncus and derived from two latin words: Parvus – the small and spinae – the spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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