463 lines
50 KiB
XML
463 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="3C90C294F0027BA2EE379AB72A036714" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.253.4.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13675338" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725406327168" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Tekin, Mehmet & Civelek, Şemsettin" docDate="2016" docId="457F87BAFFA6FFF12CD6FE2D53B3F8A2" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.253.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 253 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Anthriscus lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek 2016, subsp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="B946FFC2FFA4FFF42C5EFFA95238FC53" masterDocTitle="Anthriscus lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii (Apiaceae), a new subspecies from southern Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="284" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="277" updateTime="1725426921325" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="59901BDF704B49D188A6C270F88D4230">
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<mods:title id="68F826BDA7CCB4A6853250DACE19776C">Anthriscus lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii (Apiaceae), a new subspecies from southern Turkey</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3E607893049CE12F8294AE24FF2F2A6D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CA6FEBF23F448D7D2758E2F4CB2F6DD3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E5D63B9C104F1E22728A28451E0F154F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C3475D45F3CA9E939B0F7B37F084E101">Tekin, Mehmet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1527F342D914C1381BB67FD7ECB3D4A1">Cumhuriyet University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, 58140, Sivas, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CF84A08C3058CB2F9A9399DE4BB73B00" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3CF95BA5DF3B2ADBCC9B479E3CCB9DA4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="739C164D869973B2F08D5896CAF76791">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="152631072B509CEEFE9D8E6C227C017C">Civelek, Şemsettin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ABE33ADAC487AC12347594394B6FF509">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="58203AB6DCC347CEA1562B1162BE6DE9">
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<mods:title id="A2EAD911EEDAA4CA6D8989EDABF67C5B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F446B755DAB3004B67FB9CB3AC6C8022">
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<mods:date id="6EDAEB36F8706BC27024A635504B5171">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2F5079345B623AB21D769874A465C715" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F9CF8CB8CC379A78149A20D0528516B1">2016-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="31410C39442E323527174768577D4D41" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EA31250185D5A10129471CDE86AFAEB3">253</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A1458370B02B8BD244BC5EFC72EC1AA9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="5B83EDD1B135EFBE6F77D1F0A0EF8B97">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F09CA05308FCEE9E1D32FFD460738BD8">275</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="11F0E01DA282CAF6DB1CEF0E37F3360A">284</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="2887DA0BF23BA269A7E9438787D7F051">
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<mods:url id="AA091B97F71A258372DCF38F8FE09EF8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.253.4.3</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="E705D6998E6B64EFD90DBA2D0C1E207C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BC61D211D58EA5E2D61169F074F2CABC" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.253.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="61B25B4A7CA355356D839F27232631DB" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3306C0C7619BF31B5214567C92AD8767" type="Zenodo-Dep">13675338</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="457F87BAFFA6FFF12CD6FE2D53B3F8A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675352" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13675352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457F87BAFFA6FFF12CD6FE2D53B3F8A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/457F87BAFFA6FFF12CD6FE2D53B3F8A2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
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<subSubSection id="85CC6527FFA6FFF62CD6FE2D51DBFDCC" box="[136,995,388,415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA6FFF62CD6FE2D51DBFDCC" blockId="2.[136,995,388,415]" box="[136,995,388,415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
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<heading id="962181C0FFA6FFF62CD6FE2D51DBFDCC" box="[136,995,388,415]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA6FFF62CD6FE2D5164FDCC" ID-CoL="5FNQP" authority="Tekin & Civelek" authorityName="Tekin & Civelek" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,860,388,415]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="chelikii">
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<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62CD6FE2D5399FDCC" bold="true" box="[136,417,388,415]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Anthriscus lamprocarpa</emphasis>
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Boiss. subsp.
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<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62E1CFE2D50A0FDCC" bold="true" box="[578,664,388,415]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">chelikii</emphasis>
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Tekin & Civelek
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62F39FE2F51DBFDCC" box="[871,995,390,415]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E49157C5FFA6FFF62F39FE2F51DBFDCC" box="[871,995,390,415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" rank="subSpecies">subsp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="85CC6527FFA6FFF62CD6FE79566BFE26" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA6FFF62CD6FE79566BFE26" blockId="2.[136,1452,464,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
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<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62CD6FE795333FDB6" bold="true" box="[136,267,464,485]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
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The new subspecies differs from
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<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA6FFF62E12FE795192FDB6" box="[588,938,464,485]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="lamprocarpa">
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<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62E12FE7950DCFDB6" box="[588,740,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62F70FE795192FDB6" box="[814,938,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">lamprocarpa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having dimorphic ornamentations of fruit surface, either invariably tuberculate without bristles (
|
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<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA6FFF62E2CFE5D5083FE5A" box="[626,699,500,521]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1617,1638]" captionTargetBox="[269,1314,1353,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-203@2.[269,1318,1353,1592]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fruit surface micromorphology of A. lamprocarpa subsp. lamprocarpa (A), and dimorphic fruit surface micromorphology of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek (B, C) under SEM. Scale bars = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675344/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
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) or invariably tuberculate with bristles (
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<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA6FFF62862FE5D56BFFE5A" box="[1084,1159,500,521]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1617,1638]" captionTargetBox="[269,1314,1353,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-203@2.[269,1318,1353,1592]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fruit surface micromorphology of A. lamprocarpa subsp. lamprocarpa (A), and dimorphic fruit surface micromorphology of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek (B, C) under SEM. Scale bars = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675344/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
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), both of them slightly shining or pale, [smooth, glabrous and lacquered in the nominal subspecies (
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<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA6FFF62F01FDB15197FE7E" box="[863,943,536,557]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1617,1638]" captionTargetBox="[269,1314,1353,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-203@2.[269,1318,1353,1592]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Fruit surface micromorphology of A. lamprocarpa subsp. lamprocarpa (A), and dimorphic fruit surface micromorphology of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek (B, C) under SEM. Scale bars = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675344/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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)]; basal leaves up to
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<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA6FFF62821FDB15683FE7E" box="[1151,1211,536,557]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="29.0">29 cm</quantity>
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(not up to
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<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA6FFF62975FDB15754FE7E" box="[1323,1388,536,557]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
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); stem leaves 2–3-pinnate (not 2-pinnate); bracteole number (4–)5–6 (not 5); filament length
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<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA6FFF62856FD955644FE02" box="[1032,1148,572,593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
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[not (1–)
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<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA6FFF62886FD955711FE02" box="[1240,1321,572,593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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]; style length (1.4–)1.7(–2) mm, [not (1.1–)1.24(–1.5) mm]; fruit size 7–10 ×
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<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA6FFF62F7AFDC9514BFE26" box="[804,883,608,629]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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(not 5.4–8 ×
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<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA6FFF62FABFDC95670FE26" box="[1013,1096,608,629]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="85CC6527FFA6FFF62CD6FD2D5369FB13" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA6FFF62CD6FD2D50D9FEEE" blockId="2.[136,1452,464,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
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<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62CD6FD2D52E2FECA" bold="true" box="[136,218,644,665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Type:—</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="B5C1763CFFA6FFF62C84FD2D5304FECA" box="[218,316,644,665]" name="Turkey" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
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.
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||
<collectionCode id="ABC7AE69FFA6FFF62D1AFD2D536CFECA" box="[324,340,644,665]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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||
4
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||
<collectingRegion id="0F12F84EFFA6FFF62D38FD2D5396FECA" box="[358,430,644,665]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Mersin</collectingRegion>
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||
: Mut to Ermenek, 38. km, Adras Mountain,
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||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA6FFF62F0BFD2D51A6FECA" box="[853,926,644,665]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.158" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="m" value="1158.0">1158 m</quantity>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="A8E2506BFFA6FFF62FF6FD2D5609FECA" box="[936,1073,644,665]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" precision="1" seconds="50.3" value="36.58064">36°34’50.3”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A8E2506BFFA6FFF62865FD2D56FAFECA" box="[1083,1218,644,665]" degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" precision="1" seconds="07.3" value="33.218697">33°13’07.3”E</geoCoordinate>
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, with flowers and fruits,
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<date id="B968106CFFA6FFF62C9FFD01537AFEEE" box="[193,322,680,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" value="2011-05-25">25 May 2011</date>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62D12FD0153EDFEEE" box="[332,469,680,701]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
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||
<collectionCode id="ABC7AE69FFA6FFF62D12FD01535BFEEE" box="[332,355,680,701]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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. Tekin 1092
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<typeStatus id="126D880EFFA6FFF62DBFFD01500FFEEE" box="[481,567,680,701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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<collectionCode id="ABC7AE69FFA6FFF62E63FD0150BBFEEE" box="[573,643,680,701]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12906" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12906" name="Cumhuriyet University" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">CUFH</collectionCode>
|
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!) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA6FFF62EC4FD0150EAFEEE" box="[666,722,680,701]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[269,1303,732,1198]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[269,1318,727,1209]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Known populations of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek (red squares) and A. lamprocarpa subsp. lamprocarpa (blue stars) in Turkey." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675340/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="99A96624FFA6FFF62CD6FB7B5364F958" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675340" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13675340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675340/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" startId="2.[136,229,1234,1255]" targetBox="[269,1303,732,1198]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA6FFF62CD6FB7B5364F958" blockId="2.[136,1451,1234,1291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62CD6FB7B52CFF8B4" bold="true" box="[136,247,1234,1255]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Known populations of
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||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA6FFF62D82FB7B519CF8B4" authority="Tekin & Civelek" authorityName="Tekin & Civelek" authorityYear="2016" box="[476,932,1234,1255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="chelikii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62D82FB7B504AF8B4" box="[476,626,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
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||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62EE4FB7B5139F8B4" box="[698,769,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">chelikii</emphasis>
|
||
Tekin & Civelek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(red squares) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA6FFF6280FFB7B5793F8B4" box="[1105,1451,1234,1255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="lamprocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF6280FFB7B56DFF8B4" box="[1105,1255,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62971FB7B5793F8B4" box="[1327,1451,1234,1255]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(blue stars) in Turkey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="99A96624FFA6FFF62CD6F9F851EFFAD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675344" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13675344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675344/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" startId="2.[136,229,1617,1638]" targetBox="[269,1314,1353,1589]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA6FFF62CD6F9F851EFFAD9" blockId="2.[136,1451,1617,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62CD6F9F852C5FA35" bold="true" box="[136,253,1617,1638]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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||
Fruit surface micromorphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA6FFF62E10F9F85190FA35" box="[590,936,1617,1638]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="lamprocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62E10F9F850DCFA35" box="[590,740,1617,1638]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62F72F9F85190FA35" box="[812,936,1617,1638]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A), and dimorphic fruit surface micromorphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA6FFF62CD6F9DC506CFAD9" authority="Tekin & Civelek" authorityName="Tekin & Civelek" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,596,1653,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="chelikii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62CD6F9DC5327FAD9" box="[136,287,1653,1674]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62D36F9DC5397FAD9" box="[360,431,1653,1674]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">chelikii</emphasis>
|
||
Tekin & Civelek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(B, C) under SEM. Scale bars = 20 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA6FFF62CD6F9765369FB13" blockId="2.[136,1452,1759,1856]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62CD6F9765391FAAB" bold="true" box="[136,425,1759,1784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Other studied materials</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="126D880EFFA6FFF62DE4F9765015FAAB" box="[442,557,1759,1784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62E66F976506CFAAB" bold="true" box="[568,596,1759,1784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7DBE3CF1FFA6FFF62E0AF97651B2FB4F" collectingDate="2011-04-30" collectionCode="M, CUFH" elevation="1265" latitude="37.268387" location="Duzici" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.51428" municipality="Duzici district" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" specimenCode="C6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Osmaniye">
|
||
<specimenCode id="9D709ED7FFA6FFF62E0AF976504DFAAB" box="[596,629,1759,1784]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">C6</specimenCode>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0F12F84EFFA6FFF62E20F97650CCFAAB" box="[638,756,1759,1784]" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Osmaniye</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2D0DACD6FFA6FFF62F5FF976519EFAAB" box="[769,934,1759,1784]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Düziçi district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C8096077FFA6FFF62FEDF97651C6FAAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457F87BAFFA6FFF12CD6FE2D53B3F8A2:C8096077FFA6FFF62FEDF97651C6FAAB" box="[947,1022,1759,1784]" latitude="37.268387" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.51428" municipality="Duzici district" name="Duzici" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" stateProvince="Osmaniye">Düziçi</location>
|
||
upland road,
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA6FFF628C1F97656C0FAAB" box="[1183,1272,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="m" value="1265.0">
|
||
<elevation id="46FBD19FFFA6FFF628C1F97656C0FAAB" box="[1183,1272,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" unit="m" value="1265.0">1265 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A8E2506BFFA6FFF62958F976579FFAAB" box="[1286,1447,1759,1784]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" precision="1" seconds="06.2" value="37.268387">37°16’06.2”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A8E2506BFFA6FFF62CD6F8AA531EFB4F" box="[136,294,1795,1820]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" precision="1" seconds="51.4" value="36.51428">36°30’51.4”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, with flowers,
|
||
<date id="B968106CFFA6FFF62D8DF8AA504AFB4F" box="[467,626,1795,1820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" value="2011-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A92CE984FFA6FFF62D8DF8AA504AFB4F" box="[467,626,1795,1820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" value="2011-04-30">30 April 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62E22F8AA512FFB4F" box="[636,791,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABC7AE69FFA6FFF62E22F8AA50AEFB4F" box="[636,662,1795,1820]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.Tekin 1072
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABC7AE69FFA6FFF62F77F8AA5147FB4F" box="[809,895,1795,1820]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12906" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12906" name="Cumhuriyet University" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">CUFH</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7DBE3CF1FFA6FFF62FC6F8AA5374FB13" collectingDate="2011-06-26" collectionCode="M, CUFH" elevation="1265" latitude="37.268387" location="Duzici" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="36.51428" municipality="Duzici district" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Osmaniye">
|
||
ibid., with fruits,
|
||
<date id="B968106CFFA6FFF6283FF8AA56C6FB4F" box="[1121,1278,1795,1820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" value="2011-06-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A92CE984FFA6FFF6283FF8AA56C6FB4F" box="[1121,1278,1795,1820]" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" value="2011-06-26">26 June 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA6FFF62955F8AA5794FB4F" box="[1291,1452,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABC7AE69FFA6FFF62955F8AA571EFB4F" box="[1291,1318,1795,1820]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
. Tekin 1116
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ABC7AE69FFA6FFF62CCEF88E52DBFB13" box="[144,227,1831,1856]" country="Turkey" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12906" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12906" name="Cumhuriyet University" pageId="2" pageNumber="277" type="Herbarium">CUFH</collectionCode>
|
||
!) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA6FFF62CA0F88E5307FB13" box="[254,319,1831,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[269,1303,732,1198]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[269,1318,727,1209]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Known populations of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek (red squares) and A. lamprocarpa subsp. lamprocarpa (blue stars) in Turkey." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675340/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="277">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="99A96624FFA7FFF72CD6F97E52C9FB67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675346" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13675346" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675346/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" startId="3.[136,229,1751,1772]" targetBox="[269,1312,200,1706]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA7FFF72CD6F97E52C9FB67" blockId="3.[136,1452,1751,1844]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA7FFF72CD6F97E52C6FABF" bold="true" box="[136,254,1751,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA7FFF72D5AF97E511DFABF" authority="Tekin & Civelek" authorityName="Tekin & Civelek" authorityYear="2016" box="[260,805,1751,1772]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="chelikii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA7FFF72D5AF97E53D4FABF" box="[260,492,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">Anthriscus lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA7FFF72E68F97E5045FABF" box="[566,637,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">chelikii</emphasis>
|
||
Tekin & Civelek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A) habit (holotype
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA7FFF72FBBF97E5650FABF" box="[997,1128,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="278">M.Tekin 1092</emphasis>
|
||
); B) basal leaf; C) fruiting umbel with bracteoles; Da) dorsal view of mericarp; Db) ventral view of mericarp; Dc) cross section of mericarp; E) flowers in umbellet with bracteoles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="99A96624FFA0FFF02CD6F97E560CFABF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675350" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13675350" box="[136,1076,1751,1772]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675350/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" startId="4.[136,229,1751,1772]" targetBox="[279,1308,190,1726]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA0FFF02CD6F97E560CFABF" blockId="4.[136,1076,1751,1772]" box="[136,1076,1751,1772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02CD6F97E52C6FABF" bold="true" box="[136,254,1751,1772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA0FFF02D23F97E5171FABF" authority="Tekin & Civelek" authorityName="Tekin & Civelek" authorityYear="2016" box="[381,841,1751,1772]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="chelikii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02D23F97E502BFABF" box="[381,531,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02E02F97E509BFABF" box="[604,675,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">chelikii</emphasis>
|
||
Tekin & Civelek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02F08F97E51E1FABF" box="[854,985,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">M.Tekin 1092</emphasis>
|
||
, CUFH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85CC6527FFA0FFF12CE3F8B55612FE72" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA0FFF12CE3F8B55612FE72" blockId="4.[136,1452,1820,2061]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,160,1265]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02CE3F8B55355FB66" bold="true" box="[189,365,1820,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">Description:—</emphasis>
|
||
Biennial herbs. Stem up to
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA0FFF02EFBF8B550C1FB66" box="[677,761,1820,1845]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="cm" value="180.0">180 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, glabrous or densely covered with simple hairs at base, and slightly corrugated. Basal leaves 2–3-pinnate, triangular in outline with petiole (19–)25.7(–36) cm long and blade up to
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA0FFF02C92F8CD532BFB2E" box="[204,275,1892,1917]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="cm" value="29.0">29 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; primary segments 8–10, their lobes ovate, serrate-crenate at the margin, apex mucronate; petiole glabrous or covered with simple hairs. Stem leaves 2–3-pinnate, triangular in outline, with petioles (1.5–)6.1(–13) cm long and blades up to
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA0FFF02DEDF80553C1FB96" box="[435,505,1964,1989]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="cm" value="18.0">18 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; primary segments 6–8, their lobes ovate, serrate–crenate at the margin, apex mucronate. Bracts absent or rarely solitary,
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA0FFF02ED6F87950D1FBBA" box="[648,745,2000,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="279" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Bracteoles (4
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02F91F87951E5FBBA" bold="true" box="[975,989,2000,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">–</emphasis>
|
||
)5
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02FABF879563BFBBA" bold="true" box="[1013,1027,2000,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">–</emphasis>
|
||
6, (1.9
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02811F8795665FBBA" bold="true" box="[1103,1117,2000,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">–</emphasis>
|
||
)3.5(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF028CCF8795698FBBA" bold="true" box="[1170,1184,2000,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">–</emphasis>
|
||
7) mm long, elliptic to elliptic-obovate, margin ciliate, apex acute
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02EDDF85D50B4F45E" bold="true" box="[643,652,2036,2061]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">-</emphasis>
|
||
acuminate; bracteole length/width ratio (1.2
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF028C8F85D569CF45E" bold="true" box="[1174,1188,2036,2061]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">–</emphasis>
|
||
)2.4(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA0FFF02884F85D56D0F45E" bold="true" box="[1242,1256,2036,2061]" pageId="4" pageNumber="279">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.3), the longest bracteole (1.1
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D7FFF095317FCEA" bold="true" box="[289,303,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)1.5(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D3BFF09534BFCEA" bold="true" box="[357,371,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.5) times longer than the shortest bracteole in the same involucel. Flowers white, petals obovate, marginal petals (2.4
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D38FF6D534CFC8E" bold="true" box="[358,372,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)2.9(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12DF7FF6D538FFC8E" bold="true" box="[425,439,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
3.3) mm long; marginal petal length/width ratio (1.1
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12FA3FF6D5633FC8E" bold="true" box="[1021,1035,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)1.5(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF1281EFF6D5676FC8E" bold="true" box="[1088,1102,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.8), and marginal petal length/ inner petal length ratio (1.6
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12DE6FF4153FEFD52" bold="true" box="[440,454,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)1.9(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12DA5FF415031FD52" bold="true" box="[507,521,232,257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.3). Petal apex emarginate, elongated, curved to lower side. Filaments
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA1FFF1297BFF415794FD52" box="[1317,1452,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, anthers
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA1FFF12D7CFEA55392FD76" box="[290,426,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">
|
||
0.3
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D1BFEA5536BFD76" bold="true" box="[325,339,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long. Peduncles (15
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12ECFFEA550A7FD76" bold="true" box="[657,671,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)22
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12E9AFEA550EAFD76" bold="true" box="[708,722,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
32(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12EA6FEA5513EFD76" bold="true" box="[760,774,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
44) mm long, glabrous. Umbel rays (17
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12899FEA556EDFD76" bold="true" box="[1223,1237,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)29(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF1295AFEA5572AFD76" bold="true" box="[1284,1298,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
45) mm long, glabrous, the longest ray (1.2
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D93FE9953DCFD1A" bold="true" box="[461,484,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–)</emphasis>
|
||
1.4(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12E4EFE995026FD1A" bold="true" box="[528,542,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
1.9) times as long as the shortest ray in the same umbel. Primary umbels with 3
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF129D1FE9957A5FD1A" bold="true" box="[1423,1437,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
6 rays, with 1
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D54FEFD5320FD3E" bold="true" box="[266,280,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
5(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D71FEFD5305FD3E" bold="true" box="[303,317,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
9) fruits per umbellet. Secondary umbels with 7
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12F11FEFD5165FD3E" bold="true" box="[847,861,340,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
11 rays, 0–6 fruits per umbellet. Tertiary umbels with 7
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12CC8FED1529CFDC2" bold="true" box="[150,164,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
10 rays, 0–3(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D68FED1537CFDC2" bold="true" box="[310,324,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
5) fruits per umbellet. Fruits 7
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12ECDFED15099FDC2" bold="true" box="[659,673,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA1FFF12E87FED15100FDC2" box="[729,824,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12EB9FED150CDFDC2" bold="true" box="[743,757,376,401]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
3 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, ovate, greenish brown to black, pale glabrous to bristly. Beak (0.2
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12CA9FE35533DFDE6" bold="true" box="[247,261,412,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)0.5(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D64FE355370FDE6" bold="true" box="[314,328,412,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
0.65) mm long, the ratio of fruit length to beak length (6
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12F8DFE3551D9FDE6" bold="true" box="[979,993,412,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)14(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF1284EFE355626FDE6" bold="true" box="[1040,1054,412,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
22). Styles (1.4
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12892FE3556E2FDE6" bold="true" box="[1228,1242,412,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)1.7(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF1294EFE355726FDE6" bold="true" box="[1296,1310,412,437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
2) mm long, divergent, styles (2.1
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D2CFE6953B8FD8A" bold="true" box="[370,384,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)2.3(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12DEBFE6953FBFD8A" bold="true" box="[437,451,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.8) times as long as the stylopodia. Pedicels (5
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12F8AFE6951DAFD8A" bold="true" box="[980,994,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
)7.5(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12846FE69561EFD8A" bold="true" box="[1048,1062,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
12) mm long, glabrous, the longest pedicel (1.1–)1.4(
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D0EFE4D5366FDAE" bold="true" box="[336,350,484,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
2) times as long as the shortest in the same umbellet. Fruiting pedicels not thickened. The number of bristles at the pedicel apex and fruit base, 5
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12ED5FDA150A1FE72" bold="true" box="[651,665,520,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">–</emphasis>
|
||
25 per fruit (
|
||
<tableCitation id="80540317FFA1FFF12F7BFDA15143FE72" box="[805,891,520,545]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,790,815]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of morphological diagnostic characters of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii with other allied taxa of A. sect. Cacosciadium growing naturally in Turkey." pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA1FFF12FD7FDA151F4FE72" box="[905,972,520,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1751,1772]" captionTargetBox="[269,1312,200,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[269,1319,190,1726]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Anthriscus lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek:A) habit (holotype M.Tekin 1092); B) basal leaf; C) fruiting umbel with bracteoles; Da) dorsal view of mericarp; Db) ventral view of mericarp; Dc) cross section of mericarp; E) flowers in umbellet with bracteoles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675346" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675346/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA1FFF12F87FDA15625FE72" box="[985,1053,520,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1751,1772]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,190,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[279,1308,190,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Holotype of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek (M.Tekin 1092, CUFH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675350/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="85CC6527FFA1FFF12CE3FD8553B3F8A2" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA1FFF12CE3FD8551ABFEAA" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1265]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12CE3FD855324FE16" bold="true" box="[189,284,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D7AFD855378FE16" bold="true" box="[292,320,556,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF12D1EFD855138FE16" authorityName="Tekin & Civelek" authorityYear="2016" box="[320,768,556,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="chelikii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D1EFD85506BFE16" box="[320,595,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Anthriscus lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12EF0FD855138FE16" box="[686,768,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">chelikii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows at
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA1FFF12F29FD85562DFE16" box="[887,1045,556,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="1150.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–1300 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation, in mountain slopes with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF12CD6FDF952DEFE3A" box="[136,230,592,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12CD6FDF952DEFE3A" box="[136,230,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF12D40FDF953B4FE3A" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[286,396,592,617]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D40FDF953B4FE3A" box="[286,396,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Juniperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, under Mediterranean climate. The new taxon was found in two localities, occupying a small area less than
|
||
<quantity id="0A2E9B49FFA1FFF12D74FDDD53B8FEDE" box="[298,384,628,653]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" unit="km" value="300.0">300 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="3AA39BE4FFA1FFF12DDEFDDB53B0FED3" attach="left" box="[384,392,626,640]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">2</superScript>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5C1763CFFA1FFF12DE9FDDD5030FEDE" box="[439,520,628,653]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
, both subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF12EB0FDDD51A7FEDE" authorityName="Boissier" authorityYear="1844" box="[750,927,628,653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lamprocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12EB0FDDD51A7FEDE" box="[750,927,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur in distinct areas and relatively different climatic conditions. On the one hand,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF12E70FD3151F9FEE2" box="[558,961,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="lamprocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12E70FD3150E5FEE2" box="[558,733,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12F6EFD3151F9FEE2" box="[816,961,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabits drier areas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF128E0FD315724FEE2" box="[1214,1308,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF128E0FD315724FEE2" box="[1214,1308,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
populations, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF12CB7FD155002FE86" authorityName="Tekin & Civelek" authorityYear="2016" box="[233,570,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="chelikii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12CB7FD1553AFFE86" box="[233,407,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">A. lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12DB6FD155002FE86" box="[488,570,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">chelikii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows at more humid foothills, in or around
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF1287FFD155647FE86" box="[1057,1151,700,725]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF1287FFD155647FE86" box="[1057,1151,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF128FEFD155736FE86" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1184,1294,700,725]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF128FEFD155736FE86" box="[1184,1294,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Juniperus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
communities. Known populations of both subspecies in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5C1763CFFA1FFF12E03FD495095FEAA" box="[605,685,736,761]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA1FFF12F14FD4951B5FEAA" box="[842,909,736,761]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[269,1303,732,1198]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[269,1318,727,1209]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Known populations of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek (red squares) and A. lamprocarpa subsp. lamprocarpa (blue stars) in Turkey." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675340/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA1FFF12CE3FCAD50F2FF4E" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1265]" box="[189,714,772,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12CE3FCAD501BFF4E" bold="true" box="[189,547,772,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Flowering and fruiting period</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12E74FCAD507EFF4E" bold="true" box="[554,582,772,797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">—</emphasis>
|
||
April–June.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA1FFF12CE3FC81576BFF12" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1265]" box="[189,1363,808,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12CE3FC815308FF12" bold="true" box="[189,304,808,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Epomyny</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D66FC81536CFF12" bold="true" box="[312,340,808,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">—</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D84FC815014FF12" box="[474,556,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">chelikii</emphasis>
|
||
honours the retired Turkish botanist Prof. Dr. Necati Çelik (born 1943).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CD6936ACFFA1FFF12CE3FCE553B3F8A2" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,1265]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12CE3FCE55396FF36" bold="true" box="[189,430,844,869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0AD64D2FFFA1FFF12D8CFCE551AAFF36" authorityName="Tekin & Civelek" authorityYear="2016" box="[466,914,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="lamprocarpa" subSpecies="chelikii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12D8CFCE550DCFF36" box="[466,740,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Anthriscus lamprocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="FFA2EABEFFA1FFF12F1EFCE551AAFF36" box="[832,914,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">chelikii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from two localities in the East Mediterranean, in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0F12F84EFFA1FFF12D05FCD95392FFDA" box="[347,426,880,905]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Mersin</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0F12F84EFFA1FFF12DBBFCD9506FFFDA" box="[485,599,880,905]" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Osmaniye</collectingRegion>
|
||
provinces, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5C1763CFFA1FFF12F19FCD951AFFFDA" box="[839,919,880,905]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="55ED2A29FFA1FFF12FF7FCD951D4FFDA" box="[937,1004,880,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[269,1303,732,1198]" captionTargetId="figure-177@2.[269,1318,727,1209]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Known populations of A. lamprocarpa subsp. chelikii Tekin & Civelek (red squares) and A. lamprocarpa subsp. lamprocarpa (blue stars) in Turkey." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13675340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13675340/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), where two discrete populations were observed in 2010–2013. In both localities, a strong anthropogenic impact exists, such as intensive grazing pressure due to livestock activities (in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0F12F84EFFA1FFF12DBBFC11509CFF82" box="[485,676,952,977]" country="Turkey" name="Mersin" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Mersin province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="126D880EFFA1FFF12E81FC115137FF82" box="[735,783,952,977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality), and deforestation activities due to proximity to residential areas (in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0F12F84EFFA1FFF12D32FC755074FFA6" box="[364,588,988,1013]" country="Turkey" name="Osmaniye" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Osmaniye province</collectingRegion>
|
||
). These factors might cause a reduction in the number of individuals or even a local extinction of the populations in the next future. On the basis of the IUCN Red List categories and criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A9474B5DFFA1FFF12CCEFB8D5322F86E" author="IUCN" box="[144,282,1060,1085]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" refId="ref3779" refString="IUCN (2014) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 11. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 6 March 2016)" type="url" year="2014">IUCN 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), due to the small population size (less than 250 mature individuals in each population) and an inferred decline of the populations, it is here suggested to consider the new subspecies in the Endangered threat category, as EN C2(a)i. Additional effort is to be undertaken to find new populations in the neighbouring territories of southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B5C1763CFFA1FFF12902FBC55794F8D6" box="[1372,1452,1132,1157]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
with similar ecological and biogeographical characteristics. In the meantime, conservation actions (including storage in seed banks and cultivation in botanical gardens) should be urgently implemented to avoid extinction of this new Turkish endemic plant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |