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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5207.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1bc8125-ad00-4d07-b9a1-4e6420c6bd98" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7328080" ID-ZooBank="A57EB27B-8524-42D8-8B85-564F879A5938" checkinTime="1668423676913" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="TONG, JUNBO, CHEN, XIAOSHENG, ZHANG, XIAONING, HUO, LIZHI, WU, GANG, PENG, ZHENGQIANG &amp; WANG, XINGMIN" docDate="2022" docId="314287B0F621FFB1FF7BFB530A8CF83E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5207.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5207 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5207.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.4:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sasajiscymnus subulatus Tong &amp; Wang, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="CD7BFFC8F631FFA1FFECFFE20B40FF81" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Sasajiscymnus Vandenberg, 2004 from China (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668629162570" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A review of the genus Sasajiscymnus Vandenberg, 2004 from China (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>TONG, JUNBO</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>CHEN, XIAOSHENG</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>ZHANG, XIAONING</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>HUO, LIZHI</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>WU, GANG</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>PENG, ZHENGQIANG</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>WANG, XINGMIN</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-11-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5207</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>104</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5207.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5207.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">a1bc8125-ad00-4d07-b9a1-4e6420c6bd98</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7328080</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A57EB27B-8524-42D8-8B85-564F879A5938</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7328142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7328142" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:314287B0F621FFB1FF7BFB530A8CF83E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/314287B0F621FFB1FF7BFB530A8CF83E" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection box="[151,736,1200,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,736,1200,1299]" box="[151,736,1200,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,736,1200,1227]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,736,1200,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName authority="Tong &amp; Wang" authorityName="Tong &amp; Wang" box="[151,635,1200,1227]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Sasajiscymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subulatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,453,1200,1227]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sasajiscymnus subulatus</emphasis>
Tong &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[643,736,1201,1227]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,736,1200,1299]" box="[151,295,1237,1263]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,246,1237,1263]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1275,1299]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,184,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. S. subulatus Tong &amp; Wang sp. nov.: a dorsal view, b lateral view, c frontal view, d abdomen, male, e–h male genitalia: e penis, f tegmen, lateral view, g tegmen, ventral view. Scale bars: a–c: 0.5 mm; d–g: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7328108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7328108/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[258,287,1237,1263]" captionStart="FIGURE 63" captionStartId="91.[151,250,1021,1045]" captionTargetBox="[224,1365,186,995]" captionTargetId="figure-18@91.[221,1365,181,997]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURE 63. Distribution of the Sasajiscymnus sylvaticus species group: ● S. fusinus Tong &amp; Wang sp. nov.; ■ S. ohtai (Yang &amp; Wu, 1972); ◆ S. anmashanus (Yang, 1971); ▲ S. acutus Tong &amp; Wang sp. nov.; ★ S. subulatus Tong &amp; Wang sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7328224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7328224/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">63</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,736,1200,1299]" box="[151,463,1273,1299]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Chinese name:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[324,463,1274,1297]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Dz叶ḧ瓢•</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,274,1345,1371]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName authority="(Araki, 1963)" baseAuthorityName="Araki" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[562,839,1345,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Sasajiscymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
<emphasis box="[562,679,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. nakanei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Araki, M." box="[693,831,1345,1371]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="251 - 255" refId="ref63508" refString="Araki, M. (1963) Descriptions of four new species of the genus Scymnus from Japan (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). The Scientific Reports of Kyoto Prefectural University. Natural science and living science, 3 (5), 251 - 255." type="journal article" year="1963">Araki, 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished from the later by parameres distinctly dilated in lateral view (
<figureCitation box="[521,615,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1275,1299]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,184,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. S. subulatus Tong &amp; Wang sp. nov.: a dorsal view, b lateral view, c frontal view, d abdomen, male, e–h male genitalia: e penis, f tegmen, lateral view, g tegmen, ventral view. Scale bars: a–c: 0.5 mm; d–g: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7328108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7328108/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10f</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Araki" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[664,781,1381,1407]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Sasajiscymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakanei">
<emphasis box="[664,781,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">S. nakanei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, parameres are not dilated (Fig. 12f).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1983]" box="[199,1032,1417,1444]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1417,1443]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description.</emphasis>
TL:
<quantity box="[401,566,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.21" metricValueMin="1.89" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.21" valueMin="1.89">1.89–2.21 mm</quantity>
, TW:
<quantity box="[634,799,1417,1444]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.565" metricValueMax="1.63" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.565" valueMax="1.63" valueMin="1.5">1.50–1.63 mm</quantity>
, TH:
<quantity box="[862,1028,1417,1444]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.05" metricValueMax="9.6" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.905" valueMax="0.96" valueMin="0.85">0.85–0.96 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Body oval, moderately convex, surfaces covered with short pubescence (
<figureCitation box="[1005,1132,1453,1479]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1275,1299]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,184,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. S. subulatus Tong &amp; Wang sp. nov.: a dorsal view, b lateral view, c frontal view, d abdomen, male, e–h male genitalia: e penis, f tegmen, lateral view, g tegmen, ventral view. Scale bars: a–c: 0.5 mm; d–g: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7328108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7328108/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 10a–c</figureCitation>
). Head black with antennae and mouthparts yellow, interocular distance distinctly greater than eye width in frontal view. Pronotum and scutellar shield black. Elytra black with yellow apices. Ventral surfaces black. Legs brown. Abdominal postcoxal lines incomplete, slightly recurved toward the base of ventrite (
<figureCitation box="[799,898,1561,1587]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1275,1299]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,184,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. S. subulatus Tong &amp; Wang sp. nov.: a dorsal view, b lateral view, c frontal view, d abdomen, male, e–h male genitalia: e penis, f tegmen, lateral view, g tegmen, ventral view. Scale bars: a–c: 0.5 mm; d–g: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7328108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7328108/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 10d</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Male genitalia: Penis long and slender, penis capsule with short outer arm and long inner one, apex of penis pointed (
<figureCitation box="[253,336,1633,1659]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1058,1082]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1035]" captionTargetId="figure-78@16.[151,1436,345,1035]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. S. ohtai (Yang &amp; Wu, 1972): a dorsal view, paratype, b ventral view, paratype, c lateral view, paratype, d frontal view, paratype, e abdomen, holotype, f penis, holotype, g tegmen, ventral view, holotype, h labels, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7328104" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7328104/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 9e</figureCitation>
). Penis guide triangular in lateral view with pointed apex; parameres distinctly dilated in lateral view, about 2/3 as long as penis guide, and with a tuft of long setae at apex; penis guide widest at base in ventral view, bifurcated apically (
<figureCitation box="[442,568,1705,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1275,1299]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,184,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-18@17.[151,1436,181,1252]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. S. subulatus Tong &amp; Wang sp. nov.: a dorsal view, b lateral view, c frontal view, d abdomen, male, e–h male genitalia: e penis, f tegmen, lateral view, g tegmen, ventral view. Scale bars: a–c: 0.5 mm; d–g: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7328108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7328108/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 10f–g</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Female genitalia: Coxites distinctly elongate, triangular; styli strongly reduced and hardly visible; spermatheca distinctly curved, with basal ramus and nodulus.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,373,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2010-09-24" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Wang XM" country="China" location="Guniujiang National Nature Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[379,675,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus box="[379,492,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry box="[504,581,1813,1839]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[591,670,1813,1839]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anhui</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[682,705,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:314287B0F621FFB1FF7BFB530A8CF83E:BC34607DF621FFB1FD20F8F70F28F8AE" box="[716,1128,1813,1839]" country="China" name="Guniujiang National Nature Reserve" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Anhui">Guniujiang National Nature Reserve</location>
,
<date box="[1138,1268,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2010-09-24">
<collectingDate box="[1138,1268,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2010-09-24">24.IX.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[1279,1395,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Wang XM</collectorName>
leg (
<collectionCode box="[159,240,1849,1875]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SCAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation box="[259,969,1848,1875]" collectingDate="2010-09-24" collectionCode="SCAU" collectorName="Wang XM" country="China" location="Same" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[259,657,1848,1875]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus box="[259,368,1849,1875]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode box="[382,465,1848,1874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SCAU</collectionCode>
):
<collectingCountry box="[486,563,1849,1875]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion box="[573,652,1849,1875]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anhui</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[665,699,1849,1875]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:314287B0F621FFB1FF7BFB530A8CF83E:BC34607DF621FFB1FD26F8DB0848F8D2" box="[714,776,1849,1875]" country="China" name="Same" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Anhui">Same</location>
data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,530,1885,1911]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1983]" box="[199,530,1885,1911]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1885,1911]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[359,426,1885,1911]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion box="[441,517,1885,1911]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anhui</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1921,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName box="[572,679,1921,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Sasajiscymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subulatus">
<emphasis box="[572,679,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">subulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
derives from the Latin word “subulatus” and refers to the subulate
<pageTitle box="[151,460,1957,1983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">penis guide in ventral view.</pageTitle>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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