396 lines
53 KiB
XML
396 lines
53 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="EF66132849AE33E16940ACB8AC6322A4">Taxonomy and diversity of Hydrozoa (Cnidaria, Medusozoa) of La Paz Bay, Gulf of California</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="B514D3DFA6A42FA9F83C29C6567B9D36">Universidad Autónoma de Baja California Sur, Carretera al Sur km 5.5, La Paz, BCS 23080, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E2C5BD75D0AFAD093E84E8C49723C35F">Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste S. C., Inst. Politécnico Nacional 195, La Paz, BCS 23096, México. amaza 04 @ cibnor. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8932 - 0462</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C63B20C2C55193AEE801A805E1A6AA4">Grupo de Investigación en Limnología Básica y Experimental y Biología y Taxonomía Marina (LimnoBasE y Biotamar), Instituto de Biología, Universidad de Antioquia, Apartado 1226, Medellín, 05001000, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="F15B57A26EA196DC2C2AF706F819F031">Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Campus Tuxpan, km 7.5 Carretera Tuxpan-Tampico, Tuxpan, Veracruz 92850, México. biolm. rogelio. villar @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5459 - 9715</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="1E6533F76550EFE4061EFC05E464A709">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Rua do Matão, Travessa 14, 101, São Paulo 05508 - 090, Brazil. amanfcunha @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3276 - 2651</mods:affiliation>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6529253CAF820A53A4" author="Thornely, L." box="[337,527,153,179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="451 - 458" refId="ref26590" refString="Thornely, L. (1900) The hydroid zoophytes collected by Dr Willey in the southern seas. Zoological results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere, collected during the years 1895, 1896 and 1897, 451 - 458." type="journal article" year="1900">Thornely, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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A–H
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<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528E33D34812A520D" box="[151,303,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Obelia linearis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6529423D378204520D" author="Thornely, L." box="[310,513,257,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="451 - 458" refId="ref26590" refString="Thornely, L. (1900) The hydroid zoophytes collected by Dr Willey in the southern seas. Zoological results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere, collected during the years 1895, 1896 and 1897, 451 - 458." type="journal article" year="1900">Thornely 1900: 453</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 44, fig. 6.
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<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D6528E33D168209522F" ID-CoL="5ZFQL" authority="Fraser 1938 a: 28" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,524,288,312]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="acutidentata">
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<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528E33D16815F522F" box="[151,346,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia acutidentata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6529143D178209522F" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[352,524,288,312]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref21530" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 a) Hydroids of the 1934 Allan Hancock Pacific Expedition. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 1 - 105, pls. 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser 1938a: 28</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 7, fig. 29.—
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<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652AC43D16836C522F" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[688,873,288,313]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="107 - 127" refId="ref21566" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 b) Hydroids of the 1936 and 1937 Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 107 - 127, pls. 16 - 18." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser 1938b: 109</bibRefCitation>
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.—
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528E33D0984555240" blockId="21.[151,1152,257,405]" box="[151,1104,318,343]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528E33D09816B5240" box="[151,366,319,343]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gonothyraea serialis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6529003D0982255240" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[372,544,318,343]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref21530" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 a) Hydroids of the 1934 Allan Hancock Pacific Expedition. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 1 - 105, pls. 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser 1938a: 35</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 8, fig. 37.—
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<treatmentCitation id="1352972CFFE46D652AB03D0983795240" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[708,892,319,343]" page="133" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652AB03D0983795240" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[708,892,319,343]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="129 - 153" refId="ref21604" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 c) Hydroids of the 1932, 1933, 1935, and 1938 Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 129 - 153, pls. 19 - 21." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser 1938c: 133</bibRefCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="1352972CFFE46D652BED3D0984495240" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[921,1100,319,343]" page="212" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1948">
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<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652BED3D0984495240" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[921,1100,319,343]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="179 - 343" refId="ref21705" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1948) Hydroids of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions since March, 1938. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 179 - 343, pls. 22 - 42." type="journal article" year="1948">Fraser 1948: 212</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528E33D6884855261" blockId="21.[151,1152,257,405]" box="[151,1152,349,374]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
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?
|
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<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D6528D63D68812C5262" baseAuthorityName="Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[162,297,350,374]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528D63D68812C5262" box="[162,297,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1352972CFFE46D6529323D6B82A55261" author="Alvarez-Leon, R. & Wedler, E." box="[326,672,349,374]" page="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6529323D6B82A55261" author="Alvarez-Leon, R. & Wedler, E." box="[326,672,349,374]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="19 - 32" refId="ref19000" refString="Alvarez-Leon, R. & Wedler, E. (1982) Hidroides de tres esteros adyacentes a Mazatlan, costa noroeste de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Investigaciones marinas de Punta de Betin, 12, 19 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 1982.12.0.491" type="journal article" year="1982">Álvarez-Léon & Wedler 1982: 27</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs.
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652AA93D6882FD5261" box="[733,760,350,374]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
|
||
, 5e [not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652B243D6884735261" authority="(Clarke, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[848,1142,349,374]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652B243D6883D35262" box="[848,982,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia striata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652B903D6B84685261" author="Clarke, S. F." box="[996,1133,349,374]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="5 - 18" refId="ref20619" refString="Clarke, S. F. (1907) VIII. The Hydroids. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer " Albatross ", from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieut. Commander L. M. Garrett, U. S. N., commanding. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 35, 5 - 18." type="journal article" year="1907">Clarke, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528E33D4A84285283" blockId="21.[151,1152,257,405]" box="[151,1069,380,405]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B2E39613FFE46D6528E33D4A84285283" box="[151,1069,380,405]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D6528E33D4A812D5283" ID-CoL="5ZFBT" baseAuthorityName="Thorneley" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,296,380,404]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528E33D4A812D5283" box="[151,296,380,404]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1352972CFFE46D6529323D4A81FF5282" author="Calder, D. R." box="[326,506,380,405]" page="258" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6529323D4A81FF5282" author="Calder, D. R." box="[326,506,380,405]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="257 - 261" refId="ref20027" refString="Calder, D. R. (1996) Hydroids from Rocas Alijos. In Schmieder, R. W. (Ed.), Rocas Alijos. Scientific results from the Cordell Expeditions. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Walnut Creek, California, pp. 257 - 261. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 017 - 2917 - 8 _ 18" type="book chapter" year="1996">Calder 1996: 258</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="1352972CFFE46D652A233D4A83E35282" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5951427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5951427" author="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C." box="[599,998,380,405]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A3D2545BF0FFFC28CDF0C863694FAE7" page="458" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652A233D4A83E35282" author="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C." box="[599,998,380,405]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="454 - 470" refId="ref22584" refString="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C. (2018) New records of benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the coast of Oaxaca, Mexico. Zootaxa, 4455 (3), 454 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4455.3.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Humara-Gil & Cruz-Gómez 2018: 458</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAE9E2B6FFE46D6528E33DF58581515E" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528E33DF5841552CA" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" box="[151,1040,450,477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="229BBB60FFE46D6528E33DF5840E52CA" box="[151,1035,450,477]" country="Papua New Guinea" location="Blanche Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West New Britain" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528E33DF5813352CA" bold="true" box="[151,310,450,477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D480F9FFFE46D6528E33DF580D752CA" box="[151,210,451,477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAE4F1ADFFE46D6529483DF5821C52CA" box="[316,537,451,477]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="972CE7E6FFE46D652A573DF582B152CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A5A002BFFE46D6628E33CAF82055270:972CE7E6FFE46D652A573DF582B152CA" box="[547,692,451,477]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Blanche Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="West New Britain">Blanche Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="50377FDFFFE46D652ACB3DF5834C52CA" box="[703,841,451,477]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">New Britain</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652B233DF5840652CA" author="Thornely, L." box="[855,1027,451,477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="451 - 458" refId="ref26590" refString="Thornely, L. (1900) The hydroid zoophytes collected by Dr Willey in the southern seas. Zoological results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere, collected during the years 1895, 1896 and 1897, 451 - 458." type="journal article" year="1900">Thornely 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528B33DD08581515E" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528B33DD081B75116" bold="true" box="[199,434,486,513]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Medusa—PB7_1b, sampling site 1 (2), mature, females 27°C; PB7_20, sampling site 2 (2), mature, one female and one male, 27°C. Polyp—PB7_27, sampling site 1 (1), mature, 27°C, on cirripeds; PB7_ 32, sampling site 2 (1), immature, 27°C, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652AF13E1982FA515E" box="[645,767,559,585]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Phaeophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652AF13E1982FA515E" box="[645,767,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sargassum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; PB7_38, sampling site 3 (1), immature, 26.5°C, on alga.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAE9E2B6FFE46D6528B33E6482DB560E" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528B33E64844C5036" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528B33E64815C517A" bold="true" box="[199,345,594,621]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Medusa—Umbrella slightly flattened, hemispherical (
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652BCA3E648442517A" box="[958,1095,594,621]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652CE63E64851F517A" box="[1170,1306,594,621]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
high), with narrow velum. Manubrium short and quadrangular (
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652AAE3E4183355186" box="[730,816,631,657]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652B013E4183FE5186" box="[885,1019,631,657]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide), without peduncle, mouth with four simple lips. Circular canal and four radial canals narrow. Gonads oval (
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652B923EAD846B51A2" box="[998,1134,667,693]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long), with median groove and without peduncle, located on the middle of radial canals in small specimens or on the distal portion of radial canals in large specimens. Eight to 16 hollow marginal tentacles, each associated with a tentacle bulb. Eight to 15 ectodermal closed statocysts, each with one statolith, alternating with tentacle bulbs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528B33F1D83C5579E" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Polyp—Colonies erect, sympodial, occasionally branching. Erect stems up to
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652C5F3F1D847C5052" box="[1067,1145,811,837]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, monosiphonic, arising from a creeping hydrorhiza. Internodes 768.4 μm long, slightly curved, each with 4–7 annulations at the base; pedicel with distal hydrotheca. Internodes with upward curved apophysis, adjacent to hydrothecal pedicel, given off the next internode in alternate directions. Pedicels 439.0 μm long, with 5–16 annulations along its whole length. Hydrotheca cylindrical, 822.8 μm long, 476.3 μm wide at margin, 154.6 μm wide at diaphragm, with thin perisarc. Margin with 12–15 acute triangular cusps, often folded inwards, with pleats extending from the tips of the cusps downwards to the upper part of the hydrothecal wall. Hydrothecal diaphragm thin, transverse. Gonotheca cylindrical, smooth, arising from the base of hydrothecal pedicels. Gonothecae pedicels short, with 3–4 annulations. Gonotheca 918.5 μm long, 417.4 μm in maximum diameter, with a small constriction near the aperture (297.3 μm wide), and truncated on top. Up to eight young medusae inside the gonothecae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528B338A5859E57C6" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Nematocysts (length x diam.). Medusa—Microbasic b-mastigophore
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D480F9FFFE46D652BCB38A583EB57BA" box="[959,1006,1171,1197]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||
A (7.9–9.1 x
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652CF738A5850057BA" box="[1155,1285,1171,1197]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.1 µm</quantity>
|
||
). Polyp—Mi-crobasic b-mastigophore
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D480F9FFFE46D6529D9388181D957C6" box="[429,476,1207,1233]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||
A (4.9–6.5 x
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652A05388182F757C6" box="[625,754,1207,1233]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.2 µm</quantity>
|
||
), microbasic b-mastigophore
|
||
<typeStatus id="4D480F9FFFE46D652C4D3881846D57C6" box="[1081,1128,1207,1233]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||
B (8.7–9.8 x
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652C8B3880858A57C6" box="[1279,1423,1206,1233]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.77" metricValueMax="3.04" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="2.77" valueMax="3.04" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.04 µm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528B338ED841F57E2" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" box="[199,1050,1243,1269]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
More detailed description in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652A7F38ED82B657E2" author="Calder, D. R." box="[523,691,1243,1269]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref19937" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-Water Hydroids of Bermuda: the thecatae, Exclusive of Plumularioidea. Life Science Contributions Royal Ontario Museum, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder (1991a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652A9E38ED841357E2" author="Lindner, A. & Migotto, A. E." box="[746,1046,1243,1269]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="541 - 553" refId="ref23345" refString="Lindner, A. & Migotto, A. E. (2002) The life cycle of Clytia linearis and Clytia noliformis: metagenic campanulariids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) with contrasting polyp and medusa stages. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 82, 541 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315402005866" type="journal article" year="2002">Lindner & Migotto (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528B338C882DB560E" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" box="[199,734,1278,1305]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528B338C8819B560E" bold="true" box="[199,414,1278,1305]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Taxonomic status.</emphasis>
|
||
Accepted. AphiaID 117370.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAE9E2B6FFE46D6528B33915812354FE" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528B33915826455DE" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528B33915813E562A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1315,1341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D65293539158279562A" authority="(Clarke, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[321,636,1315,1341]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652935391581D1562A" box="[321,468,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia striata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D65299639158271562A" author="Clarke, S. F." box="[482,628,1315,1341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="5 - 18" refId="ref20619" refString="Clarke, S. F. (1907) VIII. The Hydroids. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer " Albatross ", from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieut. Commander L. M. Garrett, U. S. N., commanding. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 35, 5 - 18." type="journal article" year="1907">Clarke, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was included in the synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652B933915852F562A" authority="(Thorneley, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Thorneley" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[999,1322,1315,1341]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652B9339158459562A" box="[999,1116,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
(Thorneley, 1900)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652D26391580F55676" author="Calder, D. R." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref19937" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-Water Hydroids of Bermuda: the thecatae, Exclusive of Plumularioidea. Life Science Contributions Royal Ontario Museum, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder (1991a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as well as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D65291B397182E65676" authority="Fraser, 1938 a" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1938" box="[367,739,1351,1377]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="acutidentata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D65291B397182435676" box="[367,582,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia acutidentata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652A38397182E65676" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[588,739,1351,1377]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref21530" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 a) Hydroids of the 1934 Allan Hancock Pacific Expedition. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 1 - 105, pls. 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser, 1938a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652B6D397184A05676" authority="Fraser, 1938 b" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1938" box="[793,1189,1351,1377]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Gonothyraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="serialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652B6D397184035676" box="[793,1030,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Gonothyraea serialis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652C79397184A05676" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[1037,1189,1351,1377]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="107 - 127" refId="ref21566" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 b) Hydroids of the 1936 and 1937 Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 107 - 127, pls. 16 - 18." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser, 1938b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the northeastern Pacific (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652880395D818A5692" author="Calder, D. R." box="[244,399,1387,1413]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref19937" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-Water Hydroids of Bermuda: the thecatae, Exclusive of Plumularioidea. Life Science Contributions Royal Ontario Museum, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6529EE395D826D5692" author="Calder, D. R. & Vervoort, W. & Hochberg, F. G." box="[410,616,1387,1413]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="919 - 1058" refId="ref20342" refString="Calder, D. R., Vervoort, W. & Hochberg, F. G. (2009) Lectotype designations of new species of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa), described by C. M. Fraser, from Allan Hancock Pacific and Caribbean Sea Expeditions. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 83, 919 - 1058." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Calder
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652998395A82205692" box="[492,549,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the shape of the hydrothecal cusps and the fact that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652D46395D85995692" baseAuthorityName="Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1330,1436,1387,1413]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652D46395D85995692" box="[1330,1436,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been frequently reported in association with pteropods (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652B2439B983E456BE" author="Clarke, S. F." box="[848,993,1423,1449]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="5 - 18" refId="ref20619" refString="Clarke, S. F. (1907) VIII. The Hydroids. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer " Albatross ", from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieut. Commander L. M. Garrett, U. S. N., commanding. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 35, 5 - 18." type="journal article" year="1907">Clarke 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652B9A39B9849456BD" author="Vervoort, W." box="[1006,1169,1423,1450]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="287 - 351" refId="ref26732" refString="Vervoort, W. (1946) Exotic hydroids in the collections of the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie and the Zoological Museum at Amsterdam. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden, 26, 287 - 351." type="journal article" year="1946">Vervoort 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) suggest they might be different species. The description and figure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652AD93985831256DA" baseAuthorityName="Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[685,791,1459,1485]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652AD93985831256DA" box="[685,791,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652B28398484B856DA" author="Alvarez-Leon, R. & Wedler, E." box="[860,1213,1458,1485]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="19 - 32" refId="ref19000" refString="Alvarez-Leon, R. & Wedler, E. (1982) Hidroides de tres esteros adyacentes a Mazatlan, costa noroeste de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Investigaciones marinas de Punta de Betin, 12, 19 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 1982.12.0.491" type="journal article" year="1982">Álvarez-León & Wedler (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
closely agrees with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D6528E339E181D856E6" authority="(Thorneley, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Thorneley" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[151,477,1495,1521]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528E339E1810856E6" box="[151,269,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
(Thorneley, 1900)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but as the status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652ACE39E183F056E6" authority="(Clarke, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Clarke" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[698,1013,1495,1521]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652ACE39E1834856E6" box="[698,845,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia striata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652B2F39E183E856E6" author="Clarke, S. F." box="[859,1005,1495,1521]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="5 - 18" refId="ref20619" refString="Clarke, S. F. (1907) VIII. The Hydroids. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer " Albatross ", from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieut. Commander L. M. Garrett, U. S. N., commanding. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 35, 5 - 18." type="journal article" year="1907">Clarke, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is still not clear, a more detailed study is needed to confirm its identification. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652A9639CD835D5502" baseAuthorityName="Thorneley" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[738,856,1531,1557]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652A9639CD835D5502" box="[738,856,1531,1557]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652B9C39CD85715502" author="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C." box="[1000,1396,1531,1557]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="454 - 470" refId="ref22584" refString="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C. (2018) New records of benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the coast of Oaxaca, Mexico. Zootaxa, 4455 (3), 454 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4455.3.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Humara-Gil & Cruz-Gómez (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are smaller in size (colonies
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D6529DB3A298232552E" box="[431,567,1567,1593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8499999999999999" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.8499999999999999" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
high and hydrothecae
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652B433A29838B552E" box="[823,910,1567,1593]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="270.0">270 µm</quantity>
|
||
long) when compared with our specimens and descriptions from the literature (colonies up to
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652ADD3A748308554A" box="[681,781,1602,1629]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="21.5">21.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high and hydrothecae
|
||
<quantity id="550B1CD8FFE46D652C793A7484AE554A" box="[1037,1195,1602,1629]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="850.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="500.0">500–1200 µm</quantity>
|
||
long) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652C883A758592554A" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1276,1431,1603,1629]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref19937" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-Water Hydroids of Bermuda: the thecatae, Exclusive of Plumularioidea. Life Science Contributions Royal Ontario Museum, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6528E33A5181B45596" author="Lindner, A. & Migotto, A. E." box="[151,433,1639,1665]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="541 - 553" refId="ref23345" refString="Lindner, A. & Migotto, A. E. (2002) The life cycle of Clytia linearis and Clytia noliformis: metagenic campanulariids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) with contrasting polyp and medusa stages. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 82, 541 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315402005866" type="journal article" year="2002">Lindner & Migotto 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; current study). Although their description could be based on early stages of development (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D6528EB3ABD822655B2" author="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C." box="[159,547,1675,1701]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="454 - 470" refId="ref22584" refString="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C. (2018) New records of benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the coast of Oaxaca, Mexico. Zootaxa, 4455 (3), 454 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4455.3.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Humara-Gil & Cruz-Gómez 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), it is also possible that their record represents a different species, but this hypothesis needs to be further investigated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE46D6528B33AE5812354FE" blockId="21.[151,1437,450,2025]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
The diameter of the umbrella, the number of tentacles, and the position of the gonads varied among our medusae specimens, suggesting they represent different stages of development. Considering these variations, as well as the shape of the gonads, they agree with the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652B273B2D84985422" authority="(Thorneley, 1900)" baseAuthorityName="Thorneley" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[851,1181,1819,1845]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652B273B2D83CE5422" box="[851,971,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
(Thorneley, 1900)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652CB03B2D80E0544E" author="Lindner, A. & Migotto, A. E." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="541 - 553" refId="ref23345" refString="Lindner, A. & Migotto, A. E. (2002) The life cycle of Clytia linearis and Clytia noliformis: metagenic campanulariids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) with contrasting polyp and medusa stages. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 82, 541 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315402005866" type="journal article" year="2002">Lindner & Migotto (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, it is important to acknowledge that the medusae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D652BC83B0984D0544E" authority="Lamouroux, 1812" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[956,1237,1855,1881]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D652BC83B098405544E" box="[956,1024,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE46D652C7E3B0984D0544E" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[1034,1237,1855,1881]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="181 - 188" refId="ref22949" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1812) Extrait d'un memoire sur la classification des polypiers coralligenes non entierement pierreux. Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences, par la Societe Philomatique de Paris, 3, 181 - 188." type="journal article" year="1812">Lamouroux, 1812</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are usually challenging to identify due to the paucity of diagnostic characters that frequently overlap among different species, as a result of their ontogenetic variation. Therefore, we stress the importance of additional life cycle studies with species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="55F3CABEFFE46D6528CC3B9D80F954D2" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[184,252,1963,1989]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE46D6528CC3B9D80F954D2" box="[184,252,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Clytia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to uncover potential morphological and genetic variation of their medusa stage, contributing to species delimitation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DAE9E2B6FFE76D6628B33CAE82055270" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="924CB13DFFE76D6628B33CAE82055270" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,359]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0876D2FFFE76D6628B33CAE816453A4" bold="true" box="[199,353,152,179]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species widely distributed in warm waters of all oceans, occasionally occurring in temperate waters (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D6628853C8A818B53C0" author="Calder, D. R." box="[241,398,188,215]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref19937" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 a) Shallow-Water Hydroids of Bermuda: the thecatae, Exclusive of Plumularioidea. Life Science Contributions Royal Ontario Museum, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D6629E83C8A82BB53C0" author="Lindner, A. & Migotto, A. E." box="[412,702,188,215]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="541 - 553" refId="ref23345" refString="Lindner, A. & Migotto, A. E. (2002) The life cycle of Clytia linearis and Clytia noliformis: metagenic campanulariids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) with contrasting polyp and medusa stages. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 82, 541 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315402005866" type="journal article" year="2002">Lindner & Migotto 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In Mexican Pacific, only the polyp phase was reported for the coasts of Baja California (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EAE4F1ADFFE76D6629B53CD681EE53ED" box="[449,491,224,250]" name="Iceland" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Partida) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D662A283CD782F353EC" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[604,758,224,251]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="107 - 127" refId="ref21566" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 b) Hydroids of the 1936 and 1937 Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 107 - 127, pls. 16 - 18." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser 1938b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Baja California Sur (Rocas Alijos) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D662CD73CD6853653EC" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1187,1331,224,251]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="257 - 261" refId="ref20027" refString="Calder, D. R. (1996) Hydroids from Rocas Alijos. In Schmieder, R. W. (Ed.), Rocas Alijos. Scientific results from the Cordell Expeditions. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Walnut Creek, California, pp. 257 - 261. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 017 - 2917 - 8 _ 18" type="book chapter" year="1996">Calder 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Sinaloa (Mazatlán) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D6629543D3282715208" author="Alvarez-Leon, R. & Wedler, E." box="[288,628,260,287]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="19 - 32" refId="ref19000" refString="Alvarez-Leon, R. & Wedler, E. (1982) Hidroides de tres esteros adyacentes a Mazatlan, costa noroeste de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Investigaciones marinas de Punta de Betin, 12, 19 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.25268 / bimc. invemar. 1982.12.0.491" type="journal article" year="1982">Álvarez-León & Wedler 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Jalisco (Tenacatita Bay) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D662BD63D33843F5208" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[930,1082,261,287]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="129 - 153" refId="ref21604" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 c) Hydroids of the 1932, 1933, 1935, and 1938 Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 129 - 153, pls. 19 - 21." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser 1938c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Colima (Socorro Island) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D662D183D3380FE5254" author="Fraser, C. M." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="179 - 343" refId="ref21705" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1948) Hydroids of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions since March, 1938. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 179 - 343, pls. 22 - 42." type="journal article" year="1948">Fraser 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Guerrero (White Friars Islands) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D662AF23D1F831B5254" author="Fraser, C. M." box="[646,798,297,323]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref21530" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1938 a) Hydroids of the 1934 Allan Hancock Pacific Expedition. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 4, 1 - 105, pls. 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1938">Fraser 1938a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and Oaxaca (Corralero Bay and Santa Cruz Bay) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F662CCCCFFE76D662D1B3D1F81F05270" author="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="454 - 470" refId="ref22584" refString="Humara-Gil, K. J. & Cruz-Gomez, C. (2018) New records of benthic hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the coast of Oaxaca, Mexico. Zootaxa, 4455 (3), 454 - 470. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4455.3.3" type="journal article" year="2018">Humara-Gil & Cruz-Gómez 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |