184 lines
15 KiB
XML
184 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="FEAC150DBF1A4BAA47105C2470367998" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.774.21769" ID-GBIF-Dataset="903c8c1c-8bed-461b-b0ba-15d752e76dbd" ID-PMC="PMC6053470" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-774-53" ID-PubMed="30034263" ID-ZooBank="3F266A726CB74867B13FFBDDDBFB6D0C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-774-53" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 774" ModsDocTitle="Freshwater bryozoans of Lithuania (Bryozoa)" checkinTime="1531468480032" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Satkauskienė, Ingrida, Wood, Timothy, Rutkauskaitė-Sucilienė, Jurgita, Mildazienė, Vida & Tuckutė, Simona" docDate="2018" docId="05B52F0C74D51BD8087FF32C1E9E8DD4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 774: 53-75" docOrigin="ZooKeys 774" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.774.21769" docTitle="Plumatella emarginata Allman 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="361E546C3A19FFEA1925B272FFD35E3F" masterDocTitle="Freshwater bryozoans of Lithuania (Bryozoa)" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1701317434132" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="2F49CF92A3532EB40C03F28BFE3CC9B7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="15466165B97FBED6CAC0EDFC9F59960F">
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<mods:title id="346268DDF2153F21D0F865E986685E6A">Freshwater bryozoans of Lithuania (Bryozoa)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="62BD59E4AC9B0DDE49E35A61B8EC280E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="09857FCDD9012A877F47699D7D7752EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="63DA57CBAFBC49F998DEC7956240AB20">Satkauskienė, Ingrida</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EFCD25649C3583EDEC3B1495537A832F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8D9E199A4C17167BBD3EDECBBB02517C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="14FA2ED4AC9F10FFE31145D77ED994BC">Wood, Timothy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C681D2E9F368B03B6E69EECF10A30AEE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7AA4E6680722676A8A56A2940D56C1C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D63AA4EDD1EFD4D7FAACFDDD25176B8D">Rutkauskaitė-Sucilienė, Jurgita</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A3A4180936E179AF10A4D9B34CB35BB2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6484312975AD24ED00939B68C122B193">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B23AEB37EE052EE81D0998D4E57868CD">Mildazienė, Vida</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0D9DCA24223B155865A0A6AA815A5795" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A5BA04494993072A3A3D27F385D450D5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A9F2A04AC6DEBEB72511E9D310B29797">Tuckutė, Simona</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="22DE30E9C8C244FC561FB90870967497">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="108142A30D5F065B8D113A9217F0E9BF">
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<mods:title id="2FE0308195A38C3F478EC8C62958C2E3">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="895965E33F32EABA557D9437688EAFDD">
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<mods:date id="0D9CF38104BD75914C4BF5B80A15CA5F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6DA3F59264004DB36FC3E01B3FF9C2CC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2443233D6B279F4F6081AA54CE78E880">774</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="AB2FB38EB608AA11A7ECB4BB05CF51C0">53</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4A74D7FC6958BD8306621118DF5363D3">75</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="D245D538FD6C4BE0516F74CE9F42B10D">
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<mods:url id="0AE35220AF848B4795D9B31DAE7D4FD2">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.774.21769</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="52F4DABAA573F979D5FC232979902ACD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EAC4C65A628243520167D87422A115BE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.774.21769</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6E2E1FC65E20B371F0B4121697A86CF7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-774-53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="504E679A4FEBC26BF9CEB3921693E586" type="ZooBank">3F266A726CB74867B13FFBDDDBFB6D0C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="05B52F0C74D51BD8087FF32C1E9E8DD4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="146079501" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:05B52F0C74D51BD8087FF32C1E9E8DD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/05B52F0C74D51BD8087FF32C1E9E8DD4" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection id="F0AB721B33419D08F360B08008985108" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E4C3AC0B0AEE1FE2DDED31E8BE38887D" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="D51399FA80A3DE5A118732215D017346" ID-CoL="783PD" authority="Allman, 1844" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1844" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plumatella emarginata" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="emarginata">Plumatella emarginata (Allman, 1844)</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 5
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7600417D4AF6F2B4502530423D6513EE" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5B2CC20663ABE7B329316E8CDE9293FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D015CF03F3E5EC6E3E4CD8368284BFAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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A few floatoblasts from
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<normalizedToken id="651CFDF77F94DD6E330F6596A8990309" originalValue="Šventupė">Sventupė</normalizedToken>
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pond were collected in July 2016.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AAC3AA87ABB2B5D21ECBA37B5ED316F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph id="375844FB36ECFD06E1113689E395E87E" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="00FA1D0929386B4BB1AE45EB5EB8A250" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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Floatoblasts elongated in shape, with a circular ventral fenestra and small dorsal fenestra, covered by tubercles. Floatoblasts were 357-489 (407
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<normalizedToken id="01A67180A43A28BD9ABC950C317958F7" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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18)
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<normalizedToken id="B48A9D0532C087B69083779C5B2AD995" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long and 197-235 (216
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<normalizedToken id="E85EE0BAE8AA999132CADF0DA6CD7ADC" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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6)
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<normalizedToken id="52AD9F1B9BF2D865FF23EE526B0156A4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(n=6) wide, L/W ratio 1.9; DfL 97-125 (107
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<normalizedToken id="D340C8AF888D525CB70D704080F8AE0C" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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9)
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<normalizedToken id="C71D5D575D5E95725495A7704DA0270B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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; DfW 60-82 (68
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<normalizedToken id="E1002F72B491EDC13356A3350742EE29" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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7)
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<normalizedToken id="75220EDCE5C65DF2E8F139599BC1E6CA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(n=3); VfL 101-184 (149
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<normalizedToken id="B694A44877893A8C949E811F04213401" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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9)
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<normalizedToken id="8265535BC31252C95064A091B03F74F9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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and VfW 110-162 (133
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<normalizedToken id="0640FE5056D741E9B6020E5B94FE4218" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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4)
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<normalizedToken id="F2A9A449F623EC2C665E8455ACC5AD16" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(n=6). The approximate size of statoblasts provided by Pajiedaite (1933) was 560
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<normalizedToken id="6EF635E4BCA4901D69EE1ECFADC5C31E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long and 260
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<normalizedToken id="1DA123C6E61FBC8CD149902191BA5890" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="FB732AC430F3815FB3ACA2B65EB38A3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<paragraph id="7E642F1E11F6636BC2F9317F75AAE77D" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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Figure 5.
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<taxonomicName id="C3260098294AB26FE9F4C3103DEDE630" class="Phylactolaemata" family="Plumatellidae" genus="Plumatella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plumatella emarginata" order="Plumatellida" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="emarginata">Plumatella emarginata</taxonomicName>
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floatoblast valves. The dorsal valve (left) has a characteristically small central fenestra; in the ventral valve (right) the fenestra is nearly circular. Scale bar: 100
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<normalizedToken id="937E3FAE92F5BF1BA54105538F3DA8C0" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="54A9AA947B8B1C47EE5143C8A99E5591" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="5DB1D8814CEC4CC453703444A10D379B" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Distribution in Europe.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0D39D2DA0CCB79DD2975FD1784DC6980" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<bibRefCitation id="EBFAF1376C842A76442C30218AD4BEA5" author="Geimer, G" journalOrPublisher="Travaux scientifiques du Musee d'Histoire Naturelle de Luxembourg" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 188" title="Les bryozoaires du Grand-Duche de Luxembourg et des regions limitrophes." volume="7" year="1986">Geimer and Massard (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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defined the range of this species to include most of Europe.
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<bibRefCitation id="B36B21201D5AC2B788B11DE48B64F4B7" author="Okland, KA" journalOrPublisher="Hydrobiologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="31 - 55" title="Freshwater bryozoans (Bryozoa) of Norway, V: review and comparative discussion of the distribution and ecology of the 10 species recorded." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-004-1320-5" volume="534" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken id="FDC61190CE7CA492619AAC394DEC557A" originalValue="Økland">Okland</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken id="95BEECF6193739B7CDE93E58B6F57374" originalValue="Økland">Okland</normalizedToken>
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(2005)
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</bibRefCitation>
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considered
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<taxonomicName id="C4B9A0E1BF488D9F6026C059B53CAB62" lsidName="P. emarginata" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="emarginata">P. emarginata</taxonomicName>
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to be a southern species, with limited distribution in Norway and Sweden.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="642BD4A85C15B985B421AED7B2855B36" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="2FB1382754ACBC9D74F7178F82A03A74" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Remarks on habitat and ecology in Lithuania.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA5228371DA14E1ECA9319E451D4CE75" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<bibRefCitation id="B84290153616CD726C831D24DC7FB30F" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<normalizedToken id="93065FA337FA35AC0593498A430CECCF" originalValue="Pajiedaitė">Pajiedaitė</normalizedToken>
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(1933)
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</bibRefCitation>
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described morphology of
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<taxonomicName id="24500F04407B122A451A6360799CD84F" lsidName="P. emarginata" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="emarginata">P. emarginata</taxonomicName>
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colonies, but her text is not clear about the location of collection sites. However, the statoblasts she found were recorded from
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<normalizedToken id="8D8CD28148EAF6D1BFF02F6CE6BCC29F" originalValue="Paštys">Pastys</normalizedToken>
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Lake (
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<geoCoordinate id="ECC8625254784BA560E80746BE10AD7D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="55.71">55°42'36"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="800703B08F7E8F4D833F9034B3638B96" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="25.696667">25°41'48"E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<normalizedToken id="801F75C65F617B2929931488FE22F66F" originalValue="Satarečius">Satarecius</normalizedToken>
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pond and Dubysa River (Kaunas district,
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<geoCoordinate id="A3C5E9E2BBEC0E39F8C71C66535DFF85" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="55.203335">55°12'12"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="DC5BD7A48A19AC57D2FB8D09F3E95AAC" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="23.507778">23°30'28"E</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="114EDDD7258F57136719D7F752924734" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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In our survey only a few statoblasts were found in
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<normalizedToken id="DCAFD16A27C27D47DFB8384CD90824CD" originalValue="Šventupės">Sventupės</normalizedToken>
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pond (Table 1).
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<bibRefCitation id="F43C8A99BE63BEA6618639008F372E01" author="Wood, TS" journalOrPublisher="Fresh Water Biological Association, Ambleside, UK, Scientific Publication" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 113" title="A new key to the Freshwater Bryozoans of Britain, Ireland and Continental Europe, with notes on their Ecology." volume="63" year="2005">Wood and Okamura (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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noted that
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<taxonomicName id="6C5F6D87D5B64427805E34AC9ABEC618" lsidName="P. emarginata" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="emarginata">P. emarginata</taxonomicName>
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is particularly tolerant of rapidly-flowing water. The occurrence of floatoblasts in the Neries River (Kaunas district - not included in this study) is consistent with this observation, although colonies were not found. From our data
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<taxonomicName id="B737F0E90B6A54F6B6A66933F02D4B9E" lsidName="P. emarginata" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="emarginata">P. emarginata</taxonomicName>
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would be considered uncommon in Lithuania, although this should be verified through further surveys.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="09E72F7D8C9F4EEC772E558C614A20C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="8B4F5C7DF85D6355A7B3089A5DC20ABB" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="39C62DBC2B1702AAC14DBC2A74C37520" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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The species is widely distributed throughout the Holarctic (
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<bibRefCitation id="7156555DD4E4A571CCC4465DC32F086F" author="Wood, TS" journalOrPublisher="Fresh Water Biological Association, Ambleside, UK, Scientific Publication" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 113" title="A new key to the Freshwater Bryozoans of Britain, Ireland and Continental Europe, with notes on their Ecology." volume="63" year="2005">Wood and Okamura 2005</bibRefCitation>
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), although some reports may have confused it with similar species,
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<taxonomicName id="FDC4EDE86B2EAEF68D97849A3C77CC41" lsidName="P. mukaii" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="mukaii">P. mukaii</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="A17268CE2F98F5AA930239A09E283B6F" lsidName="P. reticulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" rank="species" species="reticulata">P. reticulata</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7F50FAE4358EDF5766C4BB9609E22449" author="Massard, JA" journalOrPublisher="Hydrobiologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="93 - 99" title="Global diversity of bryozoans (Bryozoa or Ectoprocta) in freshwater." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-007-9007-3" volume="595" year="2008 a">Massard and Geimer 2008a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |