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<document id="39554CD82AD806D61F24D6F348C2A297" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.214207" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba3db9d4-2759-40d0-b365-06da1e7ae49a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="214207" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460481938634" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Xiao, Wang, Junchao &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2012" docId="03B487B3FF828A6F84DBF9B689A2FE6C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03316p014.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3316" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana Zhang, Wang &amp; Yang, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FF8DFFCBFF8B8A64844CFFB78B5FFFEB" masterDocTitle="Chionea Dalman newly recorded from China with descriptions of two new species (Diptera, Limoniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698307896506" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A5B8F01989E672C6CDA3217757A895E9">Chionea Dalman newly recorded from China with descriptions of two new species (Diptera, Limoniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE06811AD2D99F3BEDACAFAB930F74FC">Zhang, Xiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5E93E15AFD5764413D9D9B3321845EF0">Wang, Junchao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D3BDF0F063D473896429F90B916D56F4">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8380F77525DAAC7D67A4EDD9990C3160">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B487B3FF828A6F84DBF9B689A2FE6C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6169322" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119517449" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6169322" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B487B3FF828A6F84DBF9B689A2FE6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B487B3FF828A6F84DBF9B689A2FE6C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="C307652EFF828A6D84DBF9B68A71F9D7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF828A6D84DBF9B689CCF9F0" blockId="9.[151,659,1537,1596]" box="[151,659,1537,1563]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0EA81C9FF828A6D84DBF9B689CCF9F0" bold="true" box="[151,659,1537,1563]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF828A6D84DBF9B689CCF9F0" bold="true" box="[151,659,1537,1563]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D26FF828A6D84DBF9B68971F9F0" ID-CoL="8GZ68" box="[151,558,1537,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Chionea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianhuashana" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chionea">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF828A6D84DBF9B68971F9F0" bold="true" box="[151,558,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57CCFF828A6D8679F9B689CCF9F0" box="[565,659,1537,1563]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF828A6D84DBF9938A71F9D7" blockId="9.[151,659,1537,1596]" box="[151,302,1572,1596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
(
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF828A6D84D3F9938A79F9D7" box="[159,294,1572,1596]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 31 34" captionStart-1="FIGURES 35 38" captionStart-2="FIGURES 39 41" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1409,463,1681]" captionTargetBox-1="[261,1303,471,1618]" captionTargetBox-2="[185,1413,357,1259]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[175,1435,445,1705]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[168,1398,445,1675]" captionTargetId-2="figure@12.[171,1431,337,1281]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 31 34. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 35 38. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 35: Genitalia, dorsal view; 36: Genitalia, ventral view; 37: Genitalia, lateral view; 38: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 35 37 = 0.2 mm; 38 = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 39 41. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 39: Habitus of female, dorsal view; 40: Leg of female; 41: Ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bar: 39 40 = 1.0 mm; 41 = 0.2 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/214218/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/214219/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 3141</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C307652EFF828A6D84DBF9DB8E14F943" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF828A6D84DBF9DB8E14F943" blockId="9.[151,1436,1644,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF828A6D84DBF9DB8A4EF96E" bold="true" box="[151,273,1644,1669]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Generally brownish yellow species. Antenna with 8 segments. Gonostylus with a sclerotized lobe at base; inner tooth of sclerotized lobe as long as outer tooth. Aedeagus small with a rounded lobe covering it.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C307652EFF828A6E8485F90389DEF88B" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF828A6D8485F9038F7FF927" blockId="9.[151,1436,1644,2028]" box="[201,1056,1716,1741]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF828A6D8485F9038A04F926" bold="true" box="[201,347,1716,1741]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description.</emphasis>
Male (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF828A6D85E6F9038AA2F927" box="[426,509,1716,1740]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[204,1409,463,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[175,1435,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31 34. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Body length 2.53.0 mm, wing length
<quantity id="4CE59B40FF828A6D878FF9038F43F927" box="[963,1052,1716,1740]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF828A6D8485F96F88D9F86B" blockId="9.[151,1436,1644,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Head (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF828A6D8559F96F8A34F91B" box="[277,363,1752,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[204,1409,463,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[175,1435,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31 34. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). Brown with brownish yellow hairs. Frons prominent. Antenna
<quantity id="4CE59B40FF828A6D8003F96F8F87F91B" box="[1103,1240,1752,1776]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.70.8 mm</quantity>
long. Scape pale brown with extreme tip pale yellow; pedicel pale brown with tip darker; fusion segment (first flagellomere) brownish yellow, flagellomeres 26 brownish yellow. Scape subcylindrical; pedicel club-shaped; fusion segment subconical, flagellomeres 25 subcylindrical with three long hairs each, last flagellomere short with two long apical hairs. Proboscis and palpus brownish yellow with brownish yellow hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF828A6D8485F83B8B82F807" blockId="9.[151,1436,1644,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF828A6D8564F83B8A24F84F" box="[296,379,1932,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[204,1409,463,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[175,1435,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31 34. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Pronotum and mesonotum brownish yellow with white hairs. Coxae, trochanters, femora and tibiae yellow; tarsi brownish yellow. Hairs on legs brownish yellow (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF828A6D87D9F80788B7F823" box="[917,1000,1968,1992]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[204,1409,463,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[175,1435,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31 34. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
). Wing white. Halter
<quantity id="4CE59B40FF828A6D809BF8078E02F823" box="[1239,1373,1968,1992]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.30.4 mm</quantity>
long, white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF818A6E8485FF208F4DFF44" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,391]" box="[201,1042,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF818A6E850AFF208AC5FF44" box="[326,410,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[204,1409,463,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[175,1435,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31 34. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Tergites and sternites brown. Hairs on abdomen white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF818A6E8485FF0B8952FE6C" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF818A6E8572FF0B8A97FF3F" box="[318,456,188,212]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 31 34" captionStart-1="FIGURES 35 38" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1409,463,1681]" captionTargetBox-1="[261,1303,471,1618]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[175,1435,445,1705]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[168,1398,445,1675]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 31 34. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 35 38. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 35: Genitalia, dorsal view; 36: Genitalia, ventral view; 37: Genitalia, lateral view; 38: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 35 37 = 0.2 mm; 38 = 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/214218/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 3438</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of tergite 9 with a broadly V-shaped median emargination. Gonocoxite elongate, with long hairs on both dorsal and ventral sides. Gonostylus smoothly curved with a blunt basal tooth on inner margin, which bears several hairs; tip of gonostylus with tuft of microscopic hairs. Blackened sclerotized lobe present at base of gonostylus; sclerotized lobe bidentate, two teeth of it nearly equal in size. Paramere triangular with tip relatively acute and curved downward. Claspette triangular with tip relatively acute. Aedeagus short and covered with a rounded lobe.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF62662DFF818A6E84DBF97F8E08F916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[204,1409,463,1681]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF818A6E84DBF97F8E08F916" blockId="10.[151,1436,1736,1789]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF818A6E84DBF97F8A0BF935" bold="true" box="[151,340,1736,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 3134.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D26FF818A6E8516F97F89F2F935" box="[346,685,1736,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Chionea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianhuashana" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chionea">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF818A6E8516F97F89F2F935" box="[346,685,1736,1758]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A57CCFF818A6E86FFF97E885CF935" box="[691,771,1737,1758]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF818A6E86FFF97E89A1F935" bold="true" box="[691,766,1737,1758]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF818A6E8485F89389DEF88B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1828,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Female (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF818A6E8566F8938A21F8D7" box="[298,382,1828,1852]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 41" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[185,1413,357,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1431,337,1281]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39 41. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 39: Habitus of female, dorsal view; 40: Leg of female; 41: Ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bar: 39 40 = 1.0 mm; 41 = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214219/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
). Body length 3.0 mm, wing length
<quantity id="4CE59B40FF818A6E8743F8938838F8D7" box="[783,871,1828,1852]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
. Similar to male, but femora thinner (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF818A6E8145F8938E02F8D7" box="[1289,1373,1828,1852]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 41" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[185,1413,357,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1431,337,1281]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39 41. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 39: Habitus of female, dorsal view; 40: Leg of female; 41: Ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bar: 39 40 = 1.0 mm; 41 = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214219/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); cercus shorter than hypogynial valve (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF818A6E866CF8FF892CF88B" box="[544,627,1864,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 41" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[185,1413,357,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1431,337,1281]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39 41. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 39: Habitus of female, dorsal view; 40: Leg of female; 41: Ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bar: 39 40 = 1.0 mm; 41 = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214219/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C307652EFF818A6E8485F8DA8FD2F843" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF818A6E8485F8DA8FD2F843" blockId="10.[151,1436,1828,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF818A6E8485F8DA8A27F86E" bold="true" box="[201,376,1900,1925]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus id="54A68807FF818A6E8485F8DA8A5BF86E" box="[201,260,1901,1925]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A68807FF818A6E85CCF8DB8AB7F86F" box="[384,488,1900,1924]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="F30A7635FF818A6E867BF8DB8921F86F" box="[567,638,1900,1924]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">China</collectingCountry>
: Liaoning, Kuandian, Tianhuashan Mountain, 41°4ʹN 124°35ʹE, 2011.
<date id="FFA31065FF818A6E84DBF8268B8EF843" box="[151,209,1936,1960]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">III. 5</date>
, Weihai Li &amp; Junchao Wang.
<typeStatus id="54A68807FF818A6E866CF82689CEF842" box="[544,657,1937,1961]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD2CFF818A6E86D0F827885FF843" box="[668,768,1936,1960]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">15 males</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D1BFD2CFF818A6E874BF82788DCF843" box="[775,899,1936,1960]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">11 females</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="54A68807FF818A6E806FF8278FD7F843" box="[1059,1160,1936,1960]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C307652EFF818A6E8485F803896DF827" box="[201,562,1972,1997]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF818A6E8485F803896DF827" blockId="10.[151,1436,1828,2033]" box="[201,562,1972,1997]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF818A6E8485F8038A3DF826" bold="true" box="[201,354,1972,1997]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30A7635FF818A6E8525F8038AF3F827" box="[361,428,1972,1996]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">China</collectingCountry>
(Liaoning).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C307652EFF818A6E8485F86E8F0CF81B" box="[201,1107,2008,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF818A6E8485F86E8F0CF81B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1828,2033]" box="[201,1107,2008,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF818A6E8485F86E8A10F81A" bold="true" box="[201,335,2009,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the
<typeStatus id="54A68807FF818A6E86F4F86E89B7F81A" box="[696,744,2009,2033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
locality Tianhuashan Mountain.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C307652EFF808A6F8485FF2F89A2FE6C" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA236A5FF808A6F8485FF2F89A2FE6C" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF808A6F8485FF2F8A62FF5B" bold="true" box="[201,317,152,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D26FF808A6F875DFF2F8E5AFF44" authority="Savchenko, 1983" authorityName="Savchenko" authorityYear="1983" box="[785,1285,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Chionea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla" subGenus="Chionea">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF808A6F875DFF2F8F62FF5B" box="[785,1085,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Chionea (Chionea) pusilla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B54FF808A6F8008FF208E5AFF44" author="Savchenko" box="[1092,1285,151,175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Savchenko, E. N. (1983) Limoniidae of South Primorye. Akademiy Nauk Ukrainskoy SSR, I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 156 pp." type="book" year="1983">Savchenko, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30A7635FF808A6F8106FF208EC7FF44" box="[1354,1432,151,175]" name="Russia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Russia</collectingCountry>
, but it can be easily separated from the latter by the inner tooth of the sclerotized lobe being as long as the outer tooth (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF808A6F8493FF688A6DFF1C" box="[223,306,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 38" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[261,1303,471,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[168,1398,445,1675]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 35 38. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 35: Genitalia, dorsal view; 36: Genitalia, ventral view; 37: Genitalia, lateral view; 38: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 35 37 = 0.2 mm; 38 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214218/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
), the paramere and claspette being apically acute, the aedeagus with a rounded lobe covering it (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF808A6F812FFF688BEAFEF7" captionStart="FIGURES 31 34" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1736,1759]" captionTargetBox="[204,1409,463,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[175,1435,445,1705]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 31 34. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 31: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 32: Head of male, lateral view; 33: Leg of male; 34: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 31 = 1.0 mm; 32 = 0.5 mm; 33 = 2.0 mm; 34 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214217/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF808A6F848EFEB38BBEFEF7" box="[194,225,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 38" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1723,1746]" captionTargetBox="[261,1303,471,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[168,1398,445,1675]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 35 38. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 35: Genitalia, dorsal view; 36: Genitalia, ventral view; 37: Genitalia, lateral view; 38: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 35 37 = 0.2 mm; 38 = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214218/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">35</figureCitation>
), and the cercus in female being shorter than the hypogynial valve (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF808A6F87AAFEB38F65FEF7" box="[998,1082,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 41" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[185,1413,357,1259]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[171,1431,337,1281]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 39 41. Chionea (Chionea) tianhuashana sp. nov. 39: Habitus of female, dorsal view; 40: Leg of female; 41: Ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bar: 39 40 = 1.0 mm; 41 = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214219/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C1D4D26FF808A6F8023FEB28EC7FEF7" authority="Savchenko" authorityName="Savchenko" box="[1135,1432,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Chionea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla" subGenus="Chionea">
<emphasis id="B969EAB7FF808A6F8023FEB28E4DFEF7" box="[1135,1298,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. (C.) pusilla</emphasis>
Savchenko
</taxonomicName>
, the inner tooth of the sclerotized lobe is shorter than the outer tooth (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF808A6F87EBFE9088A4FED4" box="[935,1019,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1462,1485]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,212,1432]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[171,1431,193,1453]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 15. Chionea (Chionea) pusilla Savchenko, 1983. 12: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 130: Head of male, lateral view; 14: Leg of male; 15: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 12 = 1.0 mm; 13 = 0.5 mm; 14 = 1.0 mm; 15 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214212/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), the paramere and claspette are apically rounded, the aedeagus has two goblet-shaped lobes at base (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF808A6F8733FEFB8882FE8F" box="[895,989,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1462,1485]" captionTargetBox="[193,1393,212,1432]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[171,1431,193,1453]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12 15. Chionea (Chionea) pusilla Savchenko, 1983. 12: Habitus of male, dorsal view; 130: Head of male, lateral view; 14: Leg of male; 15: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 12 = 1.0 mm; 13 = 0.5 mm; 14 = 1.0 mm; 15 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214212/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF808A6F87A6FEFB8F57FE8F" box="[1002,1032,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1848,1871]" captionTargetBox="[257,1342,591,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[164,1394,555,1785]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16 19. Chionea (Chionea) pusilla Savchenko, 1983. 16: Genitalia, dorsal view; 17: Genitalia, ventral view; 18: Genitalia, lateral view; 19: Aedeagal complex, dorsal view. Scale bar: 16 18 = 0.2 mm; 19 = 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214213/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">19</figureCitation>
), and the cercus in female is longer than the hypogynial valve (
<figureCitation id="13262A20FF808A6F8584FED88946FE6C" box="[456,537,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 22" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1064,1087]" captionTargetBox="[244,1338,216,1009]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[226,1360,193,1043]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 20 22. Chionea (Chionea) pusilla Savchenko, 1983. 20: Habitus of female, dorsal view; 21: Leg of female; 22: Ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bar: 20 21 = 1.0 mm; 22 = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214214/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C4B54FF808A6F867CFED889AFFE6C" author="Savchenko" box="[560,752,367,391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Savchenko, E. N. (1983) Limoniidae of South Primorye. Akademiy Nauk Ukrainskoy SSR, I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 156 pp." type="book" year="1983">Savchenko 1983</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>