270 lines
34 KiB
XML
270 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="217B68F141B8E26C338AEC9958D3DBF9" ID-CLB-Dataset="6029" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.44.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="124de75c-aefc-4f0a-b532-da900f197b82" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4894994" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622653648434" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zidarova, Ralitsa, Kopalová, Kateŕina & Vijver, Bart Van De" docDate="2012" docId="03F2686FFF91925842EBFAF9FDD194CE" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.44.11-37.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 44" docSource="https://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.44.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104.3:Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="13F189B31CB4CCCE9197361A4E100104" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2011-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pinnularia subaltiplanensis Zidarova & Kopalová & Vijver 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFCB1017FF94925D427CFB34FFCF930D" masterDocTitle="The genus Pinnularia (Bacillariophyta) excluding the section Distantes on Livingston Island (South Shetland Islands) with the description of twelve new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698999131770" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="53F40510871B5F816FC92D39A902EA78" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="156DA45BA4EA270894DA829537813ADA">
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<mods:title id="0A35F88D8D4577DA28A7E9A70E94AEB6">The genus Pinnularia (Bacillariophyta) excluding the section Distantes on Livingston Island (South Shetland Islands) with the description of twelve new taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D62A28A2628241F61353BA873FD03640" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="05B667DDBD6E47A60C27709D13A16A31">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A059D2CC2DDC7E14BD0CC84D6855997E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4A06DC704D6653F022D4CF6EE21874FF">Zidarova, Ralitsa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="120EE376E91E4AF02BB4BEB6A44C80F8">St. " Kliment Ohridski " University of Sofia, Faculty of Biology, Department of Botany, 8 Dragan Tzankov Blvd., Sofia 1164, Bulgaria E-mail: ralliez @ abv. bg</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5DB2C5C2C85B594D9899547121FCC0B4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="53A00EE47FF0587E5150532FD062A4A8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CCDEAC1792715ECDAE90B9492BBE1FCC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="16FDE6EDD75A4192B869405B8BF1ED22">Kopalová, Kateŕina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C28DC5D6C431A62EFABEB617BBA17A95">Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Department of Ecology, Vini ná 7, 128 44 Prague 2, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="502BD809BC00F8105CA0CA1821D3A2A8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5C0BCA850BA6EBE920C283E18DCFBF3E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="26A6CEA4FA12DD0F3EC3E9DAB61475D0">Vijver, Bart Van De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8A3CB8DD971725DD2748BA9AEB902CBF">National Botanic Garden of Belgium, Department of Bryophyta & Thallophyta, Domein van Bouchout, B- 1860 Meise, Belgium E-mail: vandevijver @ br. fgov. be</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0B08CA843D9EB5083077469E2E2B219A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="23F4D002E10CDDD67011ABE5AF7DC1CB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="293AB12F2AF5A5C526AC56296362382B">
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<mods:date id="16CB0DBD899EE2BDD8A29ACD5D6CF752">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D4DFE1DD601D2B5B82684AA29DAD9A01">2012-02-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8EB99AD711EBB75D51D036C0A964A0DB">44</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DE7F73568188B6CAA98C2DD874A53B98">11</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9A573BAFF2BF24F09E794E2C869C3822">37</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="D452B8875EBE8B1B8044CF716C7E80E0">
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<mods:url id="9DEDC16C654E12E251F824F5E220EE80">https://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.44.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0DD66D9A5F22841780B7B4D1068F507F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0DFAFD57D3E5D17AB954E64CAF3E729F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.44.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C88BAF3A85D65F5DA47A4E62CD4212B3" type="Zenodo-Dep">4894994</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F2686FFF91925842EBFAF9FDD194CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929561" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182953628" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4929561" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2686FFF91925842EBFAF9FDD194CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F2686FFF91925842EBFAF9FDD194CE" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="C3418AF2FF91925842EBFAF9FD1292EA" box="[151,733,461,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE4D979FF91925842EBFAF9FD1292EA" blockId="5.[151,733,461,487]" box="[151,733,461,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D0AC6E15FF91925842EBFAF9FD1292EA" box="[151,733,461,487]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925842EBFAF9FD8C92EA" bold="true" box="[151,579,461,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925842EBFAF9FE1192EA" authority="Zidarova & Kopalová & Vijver, 2012" authorityName="Zidarova & Kopalová & Vijver" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,478,461,487]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="subaltiplanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925842EBFAF9FE1192EA" bold="true" box="[151,478,461,487]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Pinnularia subaltiplanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CB810FF919258439AFAF9FD8C92EA" box="[486,579,461,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="1360C5FCFF919258402DFAF9FD1A92EA" box="[593,725,461,487]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–47" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,736,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-271@3.[151,1436,736,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–47. Pinnularia pseudolaucensis sp. nov., Pinnularia subcarteri sp. nov., Pinnularia subaltiplanensis, Pinnularia strictissima and Pinnularia sp1 from Livingston Island. Figs 1–19. LM of P. pseudolaucensis sp. nov.. Figs 20–28. LM of P. subcarteri sp. nov. Figs 29–35. LM of P. subaltiplanensis. Figs 36–43. LM of P. strictissima. Figs 44– 47. LM of Pinnularia sp1. Scale bar = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4894996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4894996/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Figs 29–35</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3418AF2FF91925842EBFAC0FDD191C6" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE4D979FF91925842EBFAC0FDD191C6" blockId="5.[151,1437,500,715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925842EBFAC0FDD191C6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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<collectingRegion id="499F179BFF91925842EBFAC0FF119106" box="[151,222,500,523]" country="Bulgaria" name="Vratsa" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Valvae</collectingRegion>
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lineares ad angustissime lanceolatae, marginibus parallelis ad leviter convexis. Apices in speciminibus maioribus leviter protractae, late subrostratis, in speciminibus minorobus late rotundatae. Longitudo
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<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925846E4F920FAC79126" box="[1176,1288,532,555]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="21.0">21–28 µm</quantity>
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, latitudo
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<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584711F920FED79146" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.6">3.6– 4.5 µm</quantity>
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. Area axialis angusta, linearis, non dilatans in aream centralem. Area centralis formans fasciam latam, aliquando asymmetricam. Raphe filiformis, ramis rectis, terminationibus raphis proximalibus unilateraliter leviter deflexis cum, extensis in aream centralem. Terminationes raphis distales paene non discernandae in LM, falcatae. Striae leviter ad moderate radiatae in
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925840F8F9A0FD0A91A6" authorityName="Kulikovskiy, Lange-Bert. & Metzeltin" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Krammer" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[644,709,660,683]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="media">media</taxonomicName>
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parte valvae, convergentes ad apices,
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<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925846FAF9A0FB2591A6" box="[1158,1258,660,683]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="16.0">16–19 in</quantity>
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||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF919258468BF9A0FA8B91A6" box="[1271,1348,660,683]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
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. Lineae speciosae longitudinales nullae.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3418AF2FF91925842EBF9CEFCDE972E" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE4D979FF91925842EBF9CEFCDE972E" blockId="5.[151,1436,762,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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Valves linear to narrowly lanceolate with parallel to slightly convex margins. Apices in larger specimens slightly protracted and broadly subrostrate, in smaller valves clearly broadly rounded. Valve dimensions (n=10): length
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<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584336F87CFE0A906F" box="[330,453,840,866]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="21.0">21–28 µm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584062F87CFD65906F" box="[542,682,840,866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.6">3.6–4.5 µm</quantity>
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. Axial area narrow, linear, almost not slightly widened towards the valve middle. Central area forming a large, occasionally asymmetrical, fascia, about ¼ to ⅓ of the valve length. Raphe straight with weakly deflected proximal endings, extending well beyond the last central striae, terminating in clearly expanded central pores, moderately distantly spaced. Distal raphe fissures barely visible, probably sickle-shaped. Striae weakly to moderately radiate near the centre, convergent at the apices,
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||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925842EBFF3DFF31972E" box="[151,254,1033,1059]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="16.0">16–19 in</quantity>
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||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584379FF3DFE9A972E" box="[261,341,1033,1059]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
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. Longitudinal lines not visible in LM.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3418AF2FF91925842BAFF1BFB48963F" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE4D979FF91925842BAFF1BFDA2979A" blockId="5.[151,1436,762,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925842BAFF1BFEE49744" bold="true" box="[198,299,1071,1097]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Type:—</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B33D324FF9192584357FF04FF02977D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3303561314" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Zidarova" county="South Shetland Islands" location="Hurd Peninsula" municipality="Livingston Island" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1">
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<location id="8E848FA2FF9192584357FF04FE2A9747" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2686FFF91925842EBFAF9FDD194CE:8E848FA2FF9192584357FF04FE2A9747" box="[299,485,1072,1098]" county="South Shetland Islands" municipality="Livingston Island" name="Hurd Peninsula" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Hurd Peninsula</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B804303FF919258438EFF04FD0B9747" box="[498,708,1072,1098]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Livingston Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="6285A1F5FF91925840AEFF04FC2B9747" box="[722,996,1072,1098]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">South Shetland Islands</collectingCounty>
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, sample A24/2006, leg.
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<collectionCode id="ED4A41BCFF919258477BFF04FAD19747" box="[1287,1310,1072,1098]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">R</collectionCode>
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||
.
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<collectorName id="26AEBCAFFF9192584757FF04FA579747" box="[1323,1432,1072,1098]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Zidarova</collectorName>
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, coll.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B33D324FF91925842AAFF62FDA6979A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3303561301" collectingDate="2005-12-27" collectionCode="BR, BRM" country="Belgium" location="University of Antwerp" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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date
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<date id="FFE5FFB9FF919258436EFF62FE50977D" box="[274,415,1110,1136]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" value="2005-12-27">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA10651FF919258436EFF62FE50977D" box="[274,415,1110,1136]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" value="2005-12-27">27/12/2005</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, slide no. BR-4261 (
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<typeStatus id="54E067DBFF91925840DCFF62FCC2977D" box="[672,781,1110,1136]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED4A41BCFF919258416AFF62FC8D977D" box="[790,834,1110,1136]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">BR</collectionCode>
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), slide PLP-206 (isotype
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<location id="8E848FA2FF9192584601FF62FA58977D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2686FFF91925842EBFAF9FDD194CE:8E848FA2FF9192584601FF62FA58977D" box="[1149,1431,1110,1136]" country="Belgium" name="University of Antwerp" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">University of Antwerp</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34C99E9FF91925842EBFF49FECF979A" box="[151,256,1149,1175]" name="Belgium" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Belgium</collectingCountry>
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), slide ZU8/27 (isotype
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<collectionCode id="ED4A41BCFF9192584067FF49FDAE979A" box="[539,609,1149,1175]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14903" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14903" name="Alfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="Herbarium">BRM</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE4D979FF91925842BAFF97FB48963F" blockId="5.[151,1436,762,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925842BAFF97FE8297B0" bold="true" box="[198,333,1187,1213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Habitat:—</emphasis>
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The largest population of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925840EEFF90FCBC97B0" authorityName="Zidarova & Kopalová & Vijver" authorityYear="2012" box="[658,883,1188,1213]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="subaltiplanensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925840EEFF90FCBC97B0" box="[658,883,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. subaltiplanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was observed on Hurd Peninsula where the species was found in low abundances in a small brook flowing out from a shallow lake with a low specific conductance (58 µS/cm) value and pH of 6.3. Occasionally the species was found in a wet moss vegetation growing around small puddles. On Byers Peninsula, only a few valves were observed.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3418AF2FF91925842BAFE0AFC139672" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE4D979FF91925842BAFE0AFC139672" blockId="5.[151,1436,762,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
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||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925842BAFE0AFE989655" bold="true" box="[198,343,1342,1368]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Etymology:</emphasis>
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—The specific epithet refers to its close resemblance to
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF9192584640FE0BFE5B9672" authority="Lange-Bert., Krammer & Rumrich" authorityName="Lange-Bert., Krammer & Rumrich" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="altiplanensis">
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<emphasis id="B92F056BFF9192584640FE0BFB379655" box="[1084,1272,1343,1368]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. altiplanensis</emphasis>
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Lange-Bert., Krammer & Rumrich
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</taxonomicName>
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in Rumrich, Lange-Bert., &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAA488FF919258409BFE51FC009672" author="Rumrich, U. & Lange-Bertalot, H. & Rumrich, M." box="[743,975,1381,1407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 649" refId="ref16507" refString="Rumrich, U., Lange-Bertalot, H. & Rumrich, M. (2000) Diatomeen der Anden. Von Venezuela bis Patagonien / Feuerland. Iconographia Diatomologica 9: 1 - 649." type="journal article" year="2000">Rumrich 2000: 197</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3418AF2FF91925842BAFEBFFDD194CE" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE4D979FF91925842BAFEBFFDD194CE" blockId="5.[151,1436,762,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925842BAFEBFFE5C96A8" bold="true" box="[198,403,1419,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Observations:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925843EFFEB8FD2D96A8" authorityName="Zidarova & Kopalová & Vijver" authorityYear="2012" box="[403,738,1420,1445]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="subaltiplanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925843EFFEB8FD2D96A8" box="[403,738,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Pinnularia subaltiplanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF919258419BFEB8FB6C96A8" box="[999,1187,1420,1445]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="altiplanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF919258419BFEB8FB6C96A8" box="[999,1187,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. altiplanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but the valves are narrower than the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E067DBFF9192584308FE86FE6896C1" box="[372,423,1458,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
|
||
population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF9192584026FE87FCDD96C1" box="[602,786,1459,1484]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="altiplanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF9192584026FE87FCDD96C1" box="[602,786,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. altiplanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Chilean Altiplano (3.6–4.5 vs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF919258477DFE86FA9196C1" box="[1281,1374,1458,1484]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 µm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925847FAFE87FEE296FF" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="altiplanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925847FAFE87FEE296FF" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. altiplanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) giving them a more slender outlook. The central raphe endings in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF9192584633FEEDFAE496FF" authorityName="Zidarova & Kopalová & Vijver" authorityYear="2012" box="[1103,1323,1497,1522]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="subaltiplanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF9192584633FEEDFAE496FF" box="[1103,1323,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. subaltiplanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are more distantly spaced than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925843CAFD34FDA59514" box="[438,618,1536,1561]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="altiplanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925843CAFD34FDA59514" box="[438,618,1536,1561]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. altiplanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF9192584005FD34FCA19514" box="[633,878,1536,1561]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="laucensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF9192584005FD34FCA19514" box="[633,878,1536,1561]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Pinnularia laucensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is smaller, with a maximum length of up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584702FD34FF70954D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
|
||
and a valve width of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925843C1FD12FD8B954D" box="[445,580,1574,1600]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.3">3.3–4.5 µm</quantity>
|
||
compared to
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584098FD12FC92954D" box="[740,861,1574,1600]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="21.0">21–28 µm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925841E9FD12FBD2954D" box="[917,1053,1574,1600]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.6">3.6–4.5 µm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF919258463FFD13FACE954D" authorityName="Zidarova & Kopalová & Vijver" authorityYear="2012" box="[1091,1281,1575,1600]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="subaltiplanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF919258463FFD13FACE954D" box="[1091,1281,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">subaltiplanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and has less radiate, widely spaced striae (11–14 vs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925840F1FD79FD35956A" box="[653,762,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="16.0">16–19 in</quantity>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584178FD79FC97956A" box="[772,856,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
|
||
). Other similar species are
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925846D2FD79FAB2956B" box="[1198,1405,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925846D2FD79FAB7956B" authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="1992" box="[1198,1400,1613,1638]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="schoenfelderi">P. schoenfelderi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925847FAFD79FDBB9583" authority="Reichardt (1985: 182)" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1985" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="frauenbergiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925847FAFD79FE989580" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. frauenbergiana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAA488FF919258431CFD40FDBB9583" author="Reichardt, E." box="[352,628,1652,1678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" pagination="167 - 187" refId="ref16439" refString="Reichardt, E. (1985) Diatomeen an feuchten felsen des sudlichen Frankenjuras. Berichte der bayerischen Botanisches Gesellschaft 56: 167 - 187." type="journal article" year="1985">Reichardt (1985: 182)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF91925840C8FD40FBA59583" authority="Krammer (1992: 104)" authorityName="Krammer" authorityPageNumber="104" authorityYear="1992" box="[692,1130,1652,1678]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="kuetzingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF91925840C8FD40FC829580" box="[692,845,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. kuetzingii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAA488FF919258412AFD40FBA59583" author="Krammer, K." box="[854,1130,1652,1678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" refId="ref15503" refString="Krammer, K. (1992) Pinnularia eine monographie der europaischen taxa. Bibliotheca Diatomologica 26: 353 pp." type="book" year="1992">Krammer (1992: 104)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all known from Europe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAA488FF91925842E2FDAEFE9C95B9" author="Krammer, K." box="[158,339,1690,1716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" refId="ref15524" refString="Krammer, K. (2000) The genus Pinnularia. In: H. Lange-Bertalot (ed.), Diatoms of Europe, Diatoms of the European Inland waters and comparable habitats. A. R. G. Gantner Verlag K. G., 1: 703 pp." type="book" year="2000">Krammer 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF9192584316FDAFFD4295B9" authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="1992" box="[362,653,1691,1716]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="schoenfelderi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF9192584316FDAFFD4295B9" box="[362,653,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Pinnularia schoenfelderi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be easily separated based on the larger valve width (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF919258475CFDAEFAB495B9" box="[1312,1403,1690,1716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 µm</quantity>
|
||
vs
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925842EBFDF5FEEA95D6" box="[151,293,1729,1755]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.6">3.6–4.5 µm</quantity>
|
||
) and lower stria density (13–16 vs
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925840A0FDF5FC8795D6" box="[732,840,1729,1755]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="16.0">16–19 in</quantity>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF919258412DFDF5FC6B95D6" box="[849,932,1729,1755]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
|
||
), as well as the smaller central area, less distantly spaced central raphe endings and a more lanceolate valve outline.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF9192584654FDDCFAA3940C" authorityName="Reichardt" authorityYear="1985" box="[1064,1388,1768,1793]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="frauenbergiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF9192584654FDDCFAA3940C" box="[1064,1388,1768,1793]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Pinnularia frauenbergiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has comparable valve dimensions but a more elliptic-lanceolate valve outline and more densely spaced striae (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584713FC3AFF1D9442" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="5.588" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="20.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="18.0">18– 22 in</quantity>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925842A4FC01FEE89442" box="[216,295,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF9192584340FC01FDFC9443" authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="1992" box="[316,563,1845,1870]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="kuetzingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF9192584340FC01FDFC9443" box="[316,563,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Pinnularia kuetzingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs by having a higher stria density of
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF919258465CFC01FB489442" box="[1056,1159,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 in</quantity>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF91925846F1FC01FB169442" box="[1165,1241,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
|
||
(vs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF919258476DFC01FAB79442" box="[1297,1400,1845,1871]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="16.0">16–19 in</quantity>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA3749CFF9192584703FC01FF0F947B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
|
||
) and less distantly spaced proximal pores. Finally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF919258414CFC68FC069478" authorityName="Krammer" authorityYear="2000" box="[816,969,1884,1909]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="bertrandii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF919258414CFC68FC069478" box="[816,969,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">P. bertrandii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAA488FF9192584604FC68FAB0947B" author="Rumrich, U. & Lange-Bertalot, H. & Rumrich, M." box="[1144,1407,1884,1910]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 649" refId="ref16507" refString="Rumrich, U., Lange-Bertalot, H. & Rumrich, M. (2000) Diatomeen der Anden. Von Venezuela bis Patagonien / Feuerland. Iconographia Diatomologica 9: 1 - 649." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Rumrich
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF9192584695FC68FAE99478" box="[1257,1318,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2000)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B92F056BFF919258436DFCB7FE019491" box="[273,462,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5BA2FAFF919258436DFCB7FE069491" box="[273,457,1923,1948]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Naviculaceae" genus="Pinnularia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="altiplanensis">P. altiplanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has broad subcapitate valve ends and an axial area that is clearly widens towards the central area (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCAA488FF9192584324FC9DFDDE94CE" author="Krammer, K." box="[344,529,1961,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" refId="ref15524" refString="Krammer, K. (2000) The genus Pinnularia. In: H. Lange-Bertalot (ed.), Diatoms of Europe, Diatoms of the European Inland waters and comparable habitats. A. R. G. Gantner Verlag K. G., 1: 703 pp." type="book" year="2000">Krammer 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |