135 lines
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135 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.477.7570" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb9d1b83-a54b-4718-bdc7-8b98c433cb61" ID-PMC="PMC4319060" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-477-157" ID-PubMed="25685007" ID-ZBK="057D09C86C0B446C95FF5FCB7D903E2C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-477-157" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 477" ModsDocTitle="One new species of the subgenus Hexatoma (Eriocera) Macquart (Diptera, Limoniidae) from China with a key to Chinese species" checkinTime="1451244732538" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Men, Qiu-Lei & Yu, Dao-Ping" docDate="2015" docId="325A7A4E0749B471A6C62542D6BD233C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 477: 157-171" docOrigin="ZooKeys 477" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.477.7570" docTitle="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatroides Men, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="773B8999-ACE1-4AD4-A223-C1855120DBE1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="168" masterDocId="FFB8ED52FFC1253911707D67FFD4D016" masterDocTitle="One new species of the subgenus Hexatoma (Eriocera) Macquart (Diptera, Limoniidae) from China with a key to Chinese species" masterLastPageNumber="171" masterPageNumber="157" pageNumber="165" updateTime="1668159858795" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>One new species of the subgenus Hexatoma (Eriocera) Macquart (Diptera, Limoniidae) from China with a key to Chinese species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Men, Qiu-Lei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yu, Dao-Ping</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>477</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>157</mods:start>
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<mods:end>171</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.477.7570</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.477.7570</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-477-157</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">057D09C86C0B446C95FF5FCB7D903E2C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">057D09C86C0B446C95FF5FCB7D903E2C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057963" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:773B8999-ACE1-4AD4-A223-C1855120DBE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/325A7A4E0749B471A6C62542D6BD233C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="165" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Taxon classification Animalia Diptera Limoniidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/773B8999-ACE1-4AD4-A223-C1855120DBE1" authority="Men" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatroides" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatroides" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatroides Men</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="8" pageNumber="165">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-3, 4-6
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="165" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Antennal flagellum yellow. Head and thorax black, prescutum with two ill-defined grayish stripes. Wings tinged with light brown, cells c and sc more yellowish brown than ground color, wing-apex blackish, the basal half except extreme base also blackish. Abdominal segments two to four orange.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Body length: male 15.5-16.5 mm (n=2), female 18.3 mm (n=1). Wing: male 15.5-17.5 mm (n=2), female 15.2 mm (n=1). Antenna: male 4.5 mm, female 4.2 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Head. Rostrum dark brown with dark brown nasus. Vertex and occiput blackish. Setae on head black. Antenna 7-segmented in both sexes, relatively short, if bent backward not extending to the root of halteres (Fig. 1); scape black, elongated; pedicel black, very short; flagellum yellow, the first flagellomere longest, the remainder progressively shortened (Fig. 1). Verticils black, shorter than flagellomeres. Palpi black, the setae on palpi black. Tubercle enlarged (Fig. 1).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
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Figures 1-3.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatroides" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatroides" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatroides</taxonomicName>
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Men, sp. n. 1 habitus of male adult, lateral view 2 hypopygium, dorsal view 3 ovipositor, lateral view. Abbreviations: aed=aedeagus, cerc=cercus, goncx=gonocoxite, hyva=hypovalva, i gonst=inner gonostylus, o gonst=outer gonostylus, pm=paramere, t=tergite.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Thorax. Pronotum black. Prescutum black with two ill-defined grayish stripes. Scutum and scutellum black. Pleura deep brown. Setae on thorax mainly distributed on the lateral side of the prescutum. Coxae black; trochanters black; fore and middle femora brown in basal half, black in apical half (Fig. 1); hind femora brown in basal one-fourth, the remainder black (Fig. 1); tibiae dark brown, black at apex; tarsi black. Tibia spurs black with 2-2-2 in number. Setae on coxae and trochanters long, black, the remainder relatively short. Wings with ground color light brown, more yellowish brown in cells c and sc; stigma inconspicuous; wing with apex blackish, the basal half of wing except the extreme base also blackish (Fig. 1). Sc ending beyond the fork of R2+3+4; R2+3 distinctly shorter than R3; cell m1 present, asymmetrical, slightly longer than its petiole (Fig. 1). Halteres entirely black.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
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Abdomen. The first tergite black, narrowly ringed with orange at the caudal margin, the first sternite black also with orange stripe apically; tergites two to four orange, narrowly
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="166" start="start">ringed</pageBreakToken>
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with black apically, sternites uniformly orange; the remainder including hypopygium black in male (Fig. 1); the eighth to tenth tergites orange in female, ovipositor with cercus long and straight, basally brown and gradually passing into orange apically, hypovalva
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="167" start="start">relatively</pageBreakToken>
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long, orange (Figs 3, 4). Hypopygium with outer gonostylus slender, dark brown, the terminal spine decurved (Fig. 2); inner gonostylus dark brown, thick, fluted (Fig. 2); paramere bifid, curved inwardly, forming two triangular lobes, the ventral one larger than the dorsal one (Figs 2, 5, 6); aedeagus tubular, S-shaped in lateral view (Fig. 6).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
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Figures 4-6.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatroides" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatroides" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatroides</taxonomicName>
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Men, sp. n. 4 ovipositor, ventral view 5 aedeagal complex, dorsal view 6 aedeagal complex, lateral view. Abbreviations: aed=aedeagus, cerc=cercus, hyva=hypovalva, pm=paramere.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="167" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
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Holotype male. Pinned specimen. China: Anhui Province, Yuexi County, Yaoluoping National Nature Reserve,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="31.035383">31°2.123'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.104836">116°6.290'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1000m, 16 Aug. 2013, Z. K. Liu. Paratype. Pinned specimen. China: 1 male 1 female, Anhui Province, Yuexi County, Yaoluoping National Nature Reserve,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="31.035366">31°2.122'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.103485">116°6.209'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1000m, 17 Aug. 2013, Q. L. Men.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="167" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="167">China (Anhui).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="10" pageNumber="167" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="167">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="10" pageNumber="167">
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This new species is similar to another Chinese species
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatra" subGenus="Eriocera">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="168" start="start">Hexatoma</pageBreakToken>
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(Eriocera) cleopatra
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</taxonomicName>
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from Sichuan by the color pattern of abdomen and wings. It can be easily distinguished from the latter by the prescutum entirely black with two ill-defined gray stripes (prescutum not entirely black, the extreme cephalic portion of prescutum variegated by reddish, with only one black median vitta in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatra" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra</taxonomicName>
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as described in
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<bibRefCitation author="Alexander, CP" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="12" pageNumber="169" pagination="131 - 166" title="New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XV." volume="52" year="1933 a">Alexander 1933a</bibRefCitation>
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); legs with fore and middle femora brown in basal half, black in apical half, with hind femora brown in basal one-fourth, the remainder black as shown in Fig. 1 (entirely dark brown in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatra" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra</taxonomicName>
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as described in
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<bibRefCitation author="Alexander, CP" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="12" pageNumber="169" pagination="131 - 166" title="New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XV." volume="52" year="1933 a">Alexander 1933a</bibRefCitation>
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); wings with cells c and sc more yellowish brown than the ground color as illustrated in Fig. 1 (cells c and sc not darker than the ground color in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatra" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra</taxonomicName>
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as described in
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<bibRefCitation author="Alexander, CP" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="12" pageNumber="169" pagination="131 - 166" title="New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XV." volume="52" year="1933 a">Alexander 1933a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="168" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="168">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="168">
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The specific epithet is an adjective based on a name of a morphologically similar species,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Hexatoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cleopatra" subGenus="Eriocera">Hexatoma (Eriocera) cleopatra</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |