129 lines
14 KiB
XML
129 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="B7C64CD6EE232B809517CE519A962535" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195780" ID-GBIF-Dataset="542c01c1-7428-4c26-8167-e43c6f6aa69a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195780" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460234068584" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pogue, Michael G." docDate="2010" docId="5B7787C9FFE3FFE9FF0EFF13FBE98D57" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02499p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2499" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amyna axis Guenee" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="A74EFFB1FFE4FFEEFF99FF84FF90887D" masterDocTitle="of Great Smoky Mountains National Park" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698239209005" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="99BE28EF3EB1CC9B8A18287EBDC87255">
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<mods:title id="1BFD269282B7107B116272471C4F6EFE">of Great Smoky Mountains National Park</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3520FF84755C000E006D0A84A9EB487C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7CC86BAF89167BD6F18F8FE596CD2EDC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="39E4D1353285F0F58861E381546E5346">Pogue, Michael G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8FB5633E7C39325B50569B45A7066A33">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F2A65094565F9D3446C56A5432AA53C1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E984FC1A27F229EF7C212853B2FBF135">
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<mods:date id="743CC132EE86FFEBC34B656AB9222D3B">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="11A68E42AB4181F7B713EC5118C73E22" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="25C224F96F8C1EA744C14C50C9EDC750">2499</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BB1695D4FD3F0570B129DD2811EC2544">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8D77482FAB0F28E4EAEDC447B8334240">20</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="A41670223619BA4A3A4415ACACA40D48">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="96CDBEA0EC08CAB2A1EC285AA17A23F5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195780</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D823D9FFF1AD7AC8A8B41E555C0CB40E" type="GBIF-Dataset">542c01c1-7428-4c26-8167-e43c6f6aa69a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6F01D8E7AFC3AA888ABD18A9BB0FCA87" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D0FCE950B086BFFFF7B47C789512B0FB" type="Zenodo-Dep">195780</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5B7787C9FFE3FFE9FF0EFF13FBE98D57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621417" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621417" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B7787C9FFE3FFE9FF0EFF13FBE98D57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B7787C9FFE3FFE9FF0EFF13FBE98D57" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="9BC46554FFE3FFE9FF0EFF13FDDD88CC" box="[151,589,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF0EFF13FDDD88CC" blockId="7.[151,589,151,212]" box="[151,589,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="882981B3FFE3FFE9FF0EFF13FDDD88CC" bold="true" box="[151,589,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF0EFF13FDDD88CC" bold="true" box="[151,589,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="14DE4D5CFFE3FFE9FF2DFF13FE2D88CC" ID-CoL="93QCZ" authority="Guenee" authorityName="Guenee" box="[180,445,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axis">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF2DFF13FED388CC" bold="true" box="[180,323,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Amyna axis</emphasis>
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(Guenée)
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</taxonomicName>
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, Eight-spot
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9BC46554FFE3FFE9FF0EFF3EFBE98D57" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF0EFF3EFE1F88A9" blockId="7.[151,589,151,212]" box="[151,399,186,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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(
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<figureCitation id="4BE52A5AFFE3FFE9FF06FF3EFEBD88A9" box="[159,301,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 16" captionStartId="16.[151,272,1274,1298]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,218,1189]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,197,1250]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 16. Adults. 3, Ponometia candefacta, m, Oklahoma, Cimarron Co., Black Mesa State Park, east end of primitive area, nr. Lake Elling, 4281 ft., 36 o 50.783 ’ N, 102 o 52.583 ’ W, 24 Aug. 2004, M. G. Pogue; 4, Ponometia candefacta, f, Arkansas, Washington Co.: Devil’s Den State Park, 12 July 1966, R. W. Hodges; 5, Ponometia erastrioides, m, Maryland, Montgomery Co.: Colesville, 29 Aug. 1978, D. C. Ferguson; 6, Ponometia erastrioides, f, Arkansas, Washington Co.: Devil’s Den State Park, 25 June 1966, R. W. Hodges; 7, Spragueia apicalis, m, Texas, Montgomery Co., Camp Strake 9 Sep. 1975, A. & M. E. Blanchard; 8, Spragueia apicalis, f, Texas, Tyler Co., Town Bluff (Dam B) 15 Sep. 1975, A. & M. E. Blanchard; 9, Spragueia dama, f, Maryland, Dorchester Co., Fishing Bay Wildlife Management Area, 7 Aug. 1999, J. Glaser; 10, Spragueia dama, f, Maryland, Prince Georges Co., Spice Creek Marsh, 17 Aug. 2003, J. Glaser; 11, Spragueia leo, f, Maryland, Prince Georges Co.: Oxon Hill, 11 July 1972, G. F. Hevel; 12, Spragueia leo, f, Arkansas, Washington Co.: Devil’s Den State Park, 3 June 1966, R. W. Hodges; 13, Amyna axis, m, Texas, Tarrant Co., Fort Worth, 14 Sep. 1962, E. Jackh Jr.; 14, Amyna axis, f, Texas, Cameron Co.: Brownsville, 27 Oct. 1970, A. & M. E. Blanchard; 15, Amyna axis, f, Texas, La Salle Co.: Artesia Wells, 11 Nov. 1971, A. & M. E. Blanchard; 16, Argillophora furcilla, m, Florida, Alachua Co.: Gainesville, hardwood hammock, 25 May 1972, E. C. Knudson." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195783/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 13–15</figureCitation>
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, Map 7)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF0EFE81FDAE8982" blockId="7.[151,1436,261,511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF0EFE81FEC08962" bold="true" box="[151,336,261,287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Identification:</emphasis>
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Forewing length 10.0-12.0 mm.
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<taxonomicName id="14DE4D5CFFE3FFE9FD7CFE81FCE28963" box="[741,882,261,286]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axis">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FD7CFE81FCE28963" box="[741,882,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Amyna axis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a brown to reddish-brown forewing. The male has a round, white reniform spot. In the female the reniform spot is either absent or is cream colored to cream colored mixed with reddish-brown scales and is never bright white as in the male. There are five white dashes along the costa from the reniform spot to apex. Most of the forewing markings are obscure. The faint postmedial line is crenulate, dark brown with some white scales distally, and may be absent in worn specimens.
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<collectingCountry id="ABC9764FFFE3FFE9FEB8FE44FECC89A7" box="[289,348,448,474]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing is dark gray.
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<taxonomicName id="14DE4D5CFFE3FFE9FDDBFE44FD5C89A4" box="[578,716,448,473]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axis">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FDDBFE44FD5C89A4" box="[578,716,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Amyna axis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="14DE4D5CFFE3FFE9FC00FE44FB0F89A7" authority="Guenee" authorityName="Guenee" box="[921,1183,448,474]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octo">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FC00FE44FBB689A4" box="[921,1062,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Amyna octo</emphasis>
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(Guenée)
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</taxonomicName>
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. See
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<bibRefCitation id="B74F4B2EFFE3FFE9FB47FE44FA0B89A7" author="Edwards" box="[1246,1435,448,474]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" refString="Edwards, E. D. (1996) Noctuidae. In: Nielsen, E. S., Edwards, E. D. & Rangsi, T. V. (Eds.). Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia. CSIRO Division of Entomology, Canberra, pp. 291 - 333." type="book chapter" year="1996">Edwards (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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for an explanation of the synonymy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF0EFC41FDE18BA1" blockId="7.[151,625,965,989]" box="[151,625,965,989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF0EFC41FF7E8BA0" bold="true" box="[151,238,965,989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MAP 7.</emphasis>
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Collecting localities of
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FE77FC41FDE18BA1" box="[494,625,965,988]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="14DE4D5CFFE3FFE9FE77FC41FDFD8BA1" box="[494,621,965,988]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Amyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="axis">Amyna axis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF5DFB8EFD858C59" blockId="7.[151,1437,1034,1322]" box="[196,533,1034,1060]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF5DFB8EFEE18C59" bold="true" box="[196,369,1034,1060]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Flight period:</emphasis>
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Mid October.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF5DFBB4FBF78C37" blockId="7.[151,1437,1034,1322]" box="[196,1127,1072,1098]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF5DFBB4FE538C37" bold="true" box="[196,451,1072,1098]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Collected Localities:</emphasis>
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Tennessee: Cocke Co.: Cosby, ATBI house. (
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<specimenCount id="C5D8FD56FFE3FFE9FC42FBB4FBF08C37" box="[987,1120,1072,1098]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF5DFBD1FDCA8C12" blockId="7.[151,1437,1034,1322]" box="[196,602,1109,1135]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF5DFBD1FE038C12" bold="true" box="[196,403,1109,1135]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Elevation range:</emphasis>
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<quantity id="14269B3AFFE3FFE9FE02FBD1FE628C12" box="[411,498,1109,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.36448" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="ft" value="1760.0">1760 ft</quantity>
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. (
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<quantity id="14269B3AFFE3FFE9FD9CFBD1FDC28C12" box="[517,594,1109,1135]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.36" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="536.0">536 m</quantity>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF5DFBFEFD568D79" blockId="7.[151,1437,1034,1322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF5DFBFEFE4F8CE9" bold="true" box="[196,479,1146,1172]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">General distribution:</emphasis>
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This is a tropical species distributed from the Caribbean and
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<collectingCountry id="ABC9764FFFE3FFE9FB73FBFEFADC8CE9" box="[1258,1356,1146,1172]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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, south throughout Central
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<collectingCountry id="ABC9764FFFE3FFE9FE16FB24FE6A8CC7" box="[399,506,1184,1210]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">America</collectingCountry>
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and South
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<collectingCountry id="ABC9764FFFE3FFE9FD12FB24FD668CC7" box="[651,758,1184,1210]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">America</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="ABC9764FFFE3FFE9FCB9FB24FCE28CC7" box="[800,882,1184,1210]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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. It migrates northward each year, becoming common in the southern
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<collectingCountry id="ABC9764FFFE3FFE9FE24FB41FE628CA2" box="[445,498,1221,1247]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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, but more rare in the north. Recorded from Maine, south to Florida and west to Michigan, Illinois, Missouri, and eastern Texas.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36136DFFFE3FFE9FF5DFA94FBE98D57" blockId="7.[151,1437,1034,1322]" box="[196,1145,1296,1322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FF5DFA94FEF98D57" bold="true" box="[196,361,1296,1322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Larval hosts:</emphasis>
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Known from
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<taxonomicName id="14DE4D5CFFE3FFE9FD97FA94FD238D54" box="[526,691,1296,1321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Chenopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E1AAEACDFFE3FFE9FD97FA94FD238D54" box="[526,691,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Chenopodium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. (
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<taxonomicName id="14DE4D5CFFE3FFE9FD60FA94FC2E8D57" box="[761,958,1296,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Chenopodiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chenopodiaceae</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="B74F4B2EFFE3FFE9FC4FFA94FBFC8D57" author="Covell" box="[982,1132,1296,1322]" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" refString="Covell, C. V., Jr. (1984) A field guide to the moths of eastern North America. Houghton Mifflin Co.: Boston, 496 pp." type="book" year="1984">Covell 1984</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |