treatments-xml/data/03/E5/2D/03E52D22FF966B4BFF16FA3DFADDBFA7.xml
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<document id="2680EDA68144D1C3A0FB9CAFCFFC89C7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5353.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8427184" ID-ZooBank="0A22339A-5D62-4679-BCB4-7B498E31503F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1696944863192" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huerta, Herón &amp; Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio" docDate="2023" docId="03E52D22FF966B4BFF16FA3DFADDBFA7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5353.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5353 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5353.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dixella aliciae" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="156" masterDocId="FFDC555AFF976B48FF81FFD6FFDEBF5E" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Dixella from a cloud forest in Tlanchinol, Hidalgo and first record of Dixella aliciae (Johannsen) in Mexico (Diptera: Dixidae)" masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="154" updateTime="1697136312575" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="833A1FB17768952084D0E1B678E898F4">Description of a new species of Dixella from a cloud forest in Tlanchinol, Hidalgo and first record of Dixella aliciae (Johannsen) in Mexico (Diptera: Dixidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CC113F637450F6077ECCCE391FFF1D15" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5341F9249B45E9B6FCE72DD351DA9A2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6AEADB7BC5C0DA7EFD5B962B906AFF33">Huerta, Herón</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1DDE8BF69997EFB4B64A75ECB0827C0A">Laboratorio de Entomología, Instituto de Diagnóstico y Referencia Epidemiológicos (InDRE), Francisco P. Miranda # 177, Unidad Lomas de Plateros, DT. Álvaro Obregón, 01480, Ciudad de México, México</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D70C57105DC1C8062580A794109723A9">Ibáñez-Bernal, Sergio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3024F58D7E6E3818B3888307324CCAEB">Instituto de Ecología, A. C., Red Ambiente y Sustentabilidad, Antigua Carretera a Coatepec No. 351, El Haya, Xalapa, 91073, Veracruz, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D3EB916A87903523E986D900ED0FE2C2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C219E1154B143DFEC9703328A79DB1B6">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D221AC9BF87806C8DC6B3302EAF0CA12">2023-10-09</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E52D22FF966B4BFF16FA3DFADDBFA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E52D22FF966B4BFF16FA3DFADDBFA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E52D22FF966B4BFF16FA3DFADDBFA7" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<subSubSection id="C356CFBFFF966B49FF16FA3DFE39B958" box="[151,487,1515,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF966B49FF16FA3DFE39B958" blockId="1.[151,487,1515,1578]" box="[151,487,1515,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<heading id="D0BB2B58FF966B49FF16FA3DFE39B958" bold="true" box="[151,487,1515,1542]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF966B49FF16FA3DFE39B958" ID-CoL="9HW38" authority="(Johannsen)" baseAuthorityName="Johannsen" box="[151,487,1515,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FF16FA3DFE39B958" bold="true" box="[151,487,1515,1542]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FF16FA3DFE99B958" bold="true" box="[151,327,1515,1542]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Dixella aliciae</emphasis>
(Johannsen)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356CFBFFF966B49FF16F9C6FECCB974" box="[151,274,1552,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF966B49FF16F9C6FECCB974" blockId="1.[151,487,1515,1578]" box="[151,274,1552,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
(
<figureCitation id="137780B1FF966B49FF1EF9C6FED7B974" box="[159,265,1552,1578]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[152,255,867,891]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox-0="[333,1258,184,838]" captionTargetBox-1="[224,1359,919,1602]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@2.[326,1262,179,841]" captionTargetId-1="figure-45@2.[218,1369,915,1611]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Distribution in Mexico of Dixella aliciae (red circle) and Dixella machiotla sp. nov. (black square)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Dixella aliciae. A. Ventral view, B. Lateral view. Scale= 0.1 mm. Abbreviations. a lob= anterior lobe of gonocoxite; goncx= gonocoxite; gonst= gonostylus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8427186" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8427188" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8427186/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8427188/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356CFBFFF966B49FF16F998FCBDB9BE" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF966B49FF16F998FBACB9FD" blockId="1.[151,1436,1614,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5CBB1AFF966B49FF16F998FBACB9FD" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FF16F998FE2BB938" author="Johannsen, O." box="[151,501,1614,1638]" page="45" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="1924">
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF966B49FF16F998FE2BB938" ID-CoL="92R6J" authority="Johannsen, 1924: 45" authorityName="Johannsen" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,501,1614,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FF16F998FEC9B938" box="[151,279,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Dixa aliciae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FEA1F998FE2BB938" author="Johannsen, O." box="[288,501,1614,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="45 - 46" refId="ref4468" refString="Johannsen, O. (1924) A new species of Dixa from California. Psyche, 31 (1), 45 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1924 / 89463" type="journal article" year="1924">Johannsen, 1924: 45</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(male, female; distribution).
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FCA8F998FC00B938" author="Smith, F. K." box="[809,990,1614,1638]" page="277" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FCA8F998FC00B938" author="Smith, F. K." box="[809,990,1614,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="263 - 286" refId="ref5218" refString="Smith, F. K. (1928) Larval characters of genus Dixa. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 36 (3), 263 - 286." type="journal article" year="1928">Smith, 1928: 277</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(larval characters; key; figures);
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FABCF998FEFEB9DB" author="Edwards, F. W." page="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FABCF998FEFEB9DB" author="Edwards, F. W." pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="8 - 15" refId="ref4185" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1932) Family Culicidae. In: Wytsman, P., Genera Insectorum. Fascicle 194. Tervueren, Belgique, pp. 8 - 15." type="book chapter" year="1932">Edwards, 1932: 13</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(check list; subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF966B49FD83F9BAFDBEB9DA" authorityName="Tonnoir" authorityYear="1924" box="[514,608,1644,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Paradixa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FD83F9BAFDBEB9DA" box="[514,608,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Paradixa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; distribution);
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FD79F9BBFBD2B9DB" author="Cooper, J. L. &amp; Rapp, W. F." box="[760,1036,1645,1669]" page="248" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FD79F9BBFBD2B9DB" author="Cooper, J. L. &amp; Rapp, W. F." box="[760,1036,1645,1669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="247 - 252" refId="ref4096" refString="Cooper, J. L. &amp; Rapp, W. F. (1944) Check list of Dixidae of the world. The Canadian Entomologist, 76 (12), 247 - 252. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 76247 - 12" type="journal article" year="1944">Cooper &amp; Rapp, 1944: 248</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(check list; distribution);
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FA92F9BAFEF3B9FD" author="Usinger, R. L. &amp; La Rivers, I. &amp; Chandler, H. P. &amp; Wirth, W. W." page="232" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FA92F9BAFEF3B9FD" author="Usinger, R. L. &amp; La Rivers, I. &amp; Chandler, H. P. &amp; Wirth, W. W." pageId="1" pageNumber="154" refId="ref5311" refString="Usinger, R. L., La Rivers, I., Chandler, H. P. &amp; Wirth, W. W. (1948) Biology of aquatic and littoral insects. University of California syllabus series, Entomology 133, University of California Press, Oakland, California, 244 pp." type="book" year="1948">
Usinger
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FAEBF9BBFA48B9DA" box="[1386,1430,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">et al</emphasis>
. 1948: 232
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(check list);
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FE33F95DFDB1B9FD" author="Nowell, W. R." box="[434,623,1675,1699]" page="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FE33F95DFDB1B9FD" author="Nowell, W. R." box="[434,623,1675,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="187 - 270" refId="ref4891" refString="Nowell, W. R. (1951) The dipterous family Dixidae in Western North America (Insecta: Diptera). Microentomology, 16, 187 - 270." type="journal article" year="1951">Nowell, 1951: 231</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF966B49FD62F95DFC9FB9FD" authorityName="Tonnoir" authorityYear="1924" box="[739,833,1675,1699]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Paradixa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FD62F95DFC9FB9FD" box="[739,833,1675,1699]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Paradixa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; synoptic
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF966B49FC2AF95DFC25B9FD" box="[939,1019,1675,1699]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dixidae</taxonomicName>
catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF966B49FF16F97CFCBDB9BE" blockId="1.[151,1436,1614,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5CBB1AFF966B49FF16F97CFCBDB9BE" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FF16F97CFE23B99C" author="Hubert, A. A." box="[151,509,1706,1730]" page="102" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="1965">
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF966B49FF16F97CFE23B99C" ID-CoL="9HW38" authority=": Hubert, 1965: 102" authorityName=": Hubert" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,509,1706,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FF16F97CFEF1B99C" box="[151,303,1706,1730]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Dixella aliciae</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FEBEF97CFE23B99C" author="Hubert, A. A." box="[319,509,1706,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="100 - 102" refId="ref4386" refString="Hubert, A. A. (1965) Family Dixidae. In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H. &amp; Coulson, J. R. (Eds.), Catalog of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. USDA Agriculture Handbook 276. USDA Agriculture, Washington, D. C., pp. 100 - 102." type="book chapter" year="1965">Hubert, 1965: 102</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalog; distribution);
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FD75F97CFBD8B99C" author="Peters, T. M. &amp; Cook, E. F." box="[756,1030,1706,1730]" page="254" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FD75F97CFBD8B99C" author="Peters, T. M. &amp; Cook, E. F." box="[756,1030,1706,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="231 - 278" refId="ref5098" refString="Peters, T. M. &amp; Cook, E. F. (1966) The Nearctic Dixidae (Diptera). Miscellaneous publications of the Entomological Society of America, 5, 231 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.4182 / MXLT 5781.5 - 5.233" type="journal article" year="1966">Peters &amp; Cook, 1966: 254</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(diagnosis, male, female; key; figures; distribution);
<treatmentCitation id="0AEDBA25FF966B49FED3F91EFD47B9BE" author="Greenwalt, D. E. &amp; Moulton, J. K." box="[338,665,1736,1761]" page="26" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF966B49FED3F91EFD47B9BE" author="Greenwalt, D. E. &amp; Moulton, J. K." box="[338,665,1736,1761]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref4220" refString="Greenwalt, D. E. &amp; Moulton, J. K. (2016) The first fossil New World Dixidae with a critical discussion of generic definitions. Palaeontologia Electronica, 19.3.55 A, 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.26879 / 656" type="book chapter" year="2016">Greenwalt &amp; Moulton, 2016: 26</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(data matrix wing).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356CFBFFF966B49FF16F8DEFAF0B889" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF966B49FF16F8DEFE59B8D0" blockId="1.[151,1436,1800,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FF16F8DEFECCB87C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1800,1826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Wing membrane clear; crossvein mcu complete; scutum with brown to black medial and lateral vittae; claws with 35 moderately long ventral teeth; female with posterolateral lobes of sternum 9 long, nearly as long as cerci; male genitalia with apical lobe of gonocoxite slightly longer than gonostylus, and slightly curved and spatulate subapically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF966B49FF46F84EFAF0B889" blockId="1.[151,1436,1800,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FF46F84EFE1AB8EC" bold="true" box="[199,452,1944,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B249669FF966B49FE49F84EFB17B888" collectingDate="1991-09-01" collectionCode="CAIM" collectorName="Ibanez &amp; Bernal, S. D" country="Mexico" location="Parque Nacional Lagunas de Zempoala" municipality="Huitzilac" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Morelos">
<collectingCountry id="F35BDCA4FF966B49FE49F84EFDE7B8EC" box="[456,569,1944,1970]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="498852D6FF966B49FDC3F84EFD04B8ED" box="[578,730,1944,1971]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Morelos state</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B97064EFF966B49FD62F84EFC93B8EC" box="[739,845,1944,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Huitzilac</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E93CAEFFF966B49FCD4F84FFAD9B8EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E52D22FF966B4BFF16FA3DFADDBFA7:8E93CAEFFF966B49FCD4F84FFAD9B8EC" box="[853,1287,1944,1971]" country="Mexico" municipality="Huitzilac" name="Parque Nacional Lagunas de Zempoala" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Morelos">Parque Nacional Lagunas de Zempoala</location>
,
<date id="FFF2BAF4FF966B49FA8EF84EFA46B8EC" box="[1295,1432,1944,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="1991-09-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB6431CFF966B49FA8EF84EFA46B8EC" box="[1295,1432,1944,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" value="1991-09-01">1˗sept˗1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, cultivo, leg.
<collectorName id="26B9F9E2FF966B49FEA2F86AFEB1B888" box="[291,367,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Ibáñez</collectorName>
˗
<collectorName id="26B9F9E2FF966B49FEF8F86AFDDCB888" box="[377,514,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Bernal, S. D</collectorName>
026-C,
<specimenCount id="9D4A57BDFF966B49FDD7F86AFD71B888" box="[598,687,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4A57BDFF966B49FD3BF86AFCF8B888" box="[698,806,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
(pinned) (
<collectionCode id="ED5D04F1FF966B49FC1AF86AFC34B888" box="[923,1002,1980,2006]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z08b-033r" name="Collection of Aquatic Important Microorganisms" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">CAIM</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FC7CF86AFB17B888" bold="true" box="[1021,1225,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">New record from</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FB51F86AFAF9B888" bold="true" box="[1232,1319,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<collectingRegion id="498852D6FF966B49FB51F86AFAF9B888" box="[1232,1319,1980,2006]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Mexico</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356CFBFFF966B49FF46F836FB64B8A4" box="[199,1210,2016,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF966B49FF46F836FB64B8A4" blockId="1.[151,1436,1800,2042]" box="[199,1210,2016,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF966B49FF46F836FEBFB8A4" bold="true" box="[199,353,2016,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35BDCA4FF966B49FEE6F836FE43B8A4" box="[359,413,2016,2042]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="498852D6FF966B49FE2DF836FDFCB8A4" box="[428,546,2016,2042]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="498852D6FF966B49FDAFF836FD47B8A4" box="[558,665,2016,2042]" country="United States of America" name="Colorado" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Colorado</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="498852D6FF966B49FD23F836FCDFB8A4" box="[674,769,2016,2042]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Arizona</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F35BDCA4FF966B49FC95F836FCB4B8A4" box="[788,874,2016,2042]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="498852D6FF966B49FCF9F836FC07B8A4" box="[888,985,2016,2042]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Morelos</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="137780B1FF966B49FC71F836FBECB8A4" box="[1008,1074,2016,2042]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,867,891]" captionTargetBox="[333,1258,184,838]" captionTargetId="figure-20@2.[326,1262,179,841]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution in Mexico of Dixella aliciae (red circle) and Dixella machiotla sp. nov. (black square)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8427186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8427186/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="154">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
, red circle).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF33CCBCFF956B4AFF19FCB5FACDBC25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8427186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8427186" box="[152,1299,867,891]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8427186/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" startId="2.[152,255,867,891]" targetBox="[333,1258,184,838]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF956B4AFF19FCB5FACDBC25" blockId="2.[152,1299,867,891]" box="[152,1299,867,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFF19FCB5FEC6BC25" bold="true" box="[152,280,867,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Distribution in Mexico of
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFDA8FCB5FD61BC25" authorityName=": Hubert" authorityYear="1965" box="[553,703,867,891]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFDA8FCB5FD61BC25" box="[553,703,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Dixella aliciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(red circle) and
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFCE7FCB5FBC2BC25" authority="Huerta &amp; Ibáñez-Bernal, 2023" authorityName="Huerta &amp; Ibáñez-Bernal" authorityYear="2023" box="[870,1052,867,891]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machiotla" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFCE7FCB5FBC2BC25" box="[870,1052,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Dixella machiotla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BFD5DFF956B4AFBA3FCB5FBAABC24" box="[1058,1140,867,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFBA3FCB5FBB0BC25" bold="true" box="[1058,1134,867,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(black square).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF33CCBCFF956B4AFF16F9B4FBF2B9C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8427188" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8427188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8427188/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" startId="2.[151,250,1634,1658]" targetBox="[224,1359,919,1602]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF956B4AFF16F9B4FBBCB924" blockId="2.[151,1122,1634,1695]" box="[151,1122,1634,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFF16F9B4FED3B924" bold="true" box="[151,269,1634,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFE4CF9B4FDBDB924" authorityName=": Hubert" authorityYear="1965" box="[461,611,1634,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFE4CF9B4FDBDB924" box="[461,611,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Dixella aliciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFDEEF9B4FD56B924" bold="true" box="[623,648,1634,1658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">A.</emphasis>
Ventral view,
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFC9BF9B5FCEFB925" bold="true" box="[794,817,1635,1659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">B.</emphasis>
Lateral view. Scale= 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF956B4AFF16F950FBF2B9C0" blockId="2.[151,1122,1634,1695]" box="[151,1068,1670,1695]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Abbreviations. a lob= anterior lobe of gonocoxite; goncx= gonocoxite; gonst= gonostylus.</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C356CFBFFF956B4BFF46F91BFADDBFA7" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF956B4AFF46F91BFC22B871" blockId="2.[151,1437,1741,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFF46F91BFEE5B9B9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1741,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Remarks.</emphasis>
The first record of the larval habitat corresponds to the surface of a pool (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF956B4AFB1EF91BFA85B9B9" author="Johannsen, O." box="[1183,1371,1741,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" pagination="45 - 46" refId="ref4468" refString="Johannsen, O. (1924) A new species of Dixa from California. Psyche, 31 (1), 45 - 46. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1924 / 89463" type="journal article" year="1924">Johannsen 1924</bibRefCitation>
). The specimens studied herein, larvae and reared adults, originate from lagoons formed in the lower parts of valleys, at an altitude of about 3000 meters, within a mountainous area of
<collectingRegion id="498852D6FF956B4AFCDDF8C3FC26B871" box="[860,1016,1813,1839]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Morelos state</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF956B4AFF46F8EFFDE0B8BD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1741,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
This species most resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFD94F8EFFC47B80D" authority="(Garrett, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Garrett" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[533,921,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neoaliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFD94F8EFFD38B80D" box="[533,742,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Dixella neoaliciae</emphasis>
(Garrett, 1924)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFC55F8EFFAC8B80D" authority="Peters, 1966" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1966" box="[980,1302,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFC55F8EFFBA3B80C" box="[980,1149,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Dixella aurora</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF956B4AFB07F8EFFAC8B80D" author="Peters, T. M. &amp; Cook, E. F." box="[1158,1302,1849,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" pagination="231 - 278" refId="ref5098" refString="Peters, T. M. &amp; Cook, E. F. (1966) The Nearctic Dixidae (Diptera). Miscellaneous publications of the Entomological Society of America, 5, 231 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.4182 / MXLT 5781.5 - 5.233" type="journal article" year="1966">Peters, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, principally by the similar shape of the apical lobe of gonocoxite and female with posterolateral lobes of sternum 9 (
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFACBF88BFED2B8C5" baseAuthorityName="Garrett" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neoaliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFACBF88BFED2B8C5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Dixella neoaliciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only, as the female of
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFD97F857FD59B8C4" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1966" box="[534,647,1921,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFD97F857FD59B8C4" box="[534,647,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unknown) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDDE1C5FF956B4AFCAFF857FBC0B8C5" author="Peters, T. M. &amp; Cook, E. F." box="[814,1054,1921,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" pagination="231 - 278" refId="ref5098" refString="Peters, T. M. &amp; Cook, E. F. (1966) The Nearctic Dixidae (Diptera). Miscellaneous publications of the Entomological Society of America, 5, 231 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.4182 / MXLT 5781.5 - 5.233" type="journal article" year="1966">Peters &amp; Cook 1966</bibRefCitation>
). In spite of these similarities,
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFA00F857FED2B8E1" baseAuthorityName="Garrett" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neoaliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFA00F857FED2B8E1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. neoaliciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFEC5F873FE6AB8E0" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1966" box="[324,436,1957,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFEC5F873FE6AB8E0" box="[324,436,1957,1982]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are not closely related, as
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFD62F873FC8DB8E1" authorityName=": Hubert" authorityYear="1965" box="[739,851,1957,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFD62F873FC8DB8E1" box="[739,851,1957,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. aliciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more aligned with
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFBCAF873FB40B8E1" authorityName="Dyar &amp; Shannon" authorityYear="1924" box="[1099,1182,1957,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lirio">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFBCAF873FB40B8E1" box="[1099,1182,1957,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">D. lirio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF956B4AFF16F81FFE9CB8BD" box="[151,322,1993,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF956B4AFF16F81FFF37B8BD" box="[151,233,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="155">Dixella</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(Moulton, pers. com).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF39C34FF946B4BFF46FF41FADDBFA7" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF946B4BFF46FF41FEAEBFEF" authorityName=": Hubert" authorityYear="1965" box="[199,368,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF946B4BFF46FF41FEAEBFEF" box="[199,368,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Dixella aliciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished principally by the male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="137780B1FF946B4BFC7AFF41FBA2BFEF" box="[1019,1148,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[224,1359,919,1602]" captionTargetId="figure-45@2.[218,1369,915,1611]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male genitalia of Dixella aliciae. A. Ventral view, B. Lateral view. Scale= 0.1 mm. Abbreviations. a lob= anterior lobe of gonocoxite; goncx= gonocoxite; gonst= gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8427188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8427188/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
), with the apical lobe of gonocoxite slightly longer than the gonostylus (in lateral view), slightly curved and spatulate subapically, and the female by the long posterolateral lobes of sternum 9; in
<taxonomicName id="4C4CE7B7FF946B4BFC8BFF09FC06BFA7" baseAuthorityName="Garrett" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[778,984,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Dixidae" genus="Dixella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="156" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neoaliciae">
<emphasis id="B9384026FF946B4BFC8BFF09FC06BFA7" box="[778,984,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="156">Dixella neoaliciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
these lobes are very short.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>