136 lines
16 KiB
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136 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="1092049D7AC1FF45D767CFAFB1118017" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2465" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10824968" ID-ZooBank="5848AF9A-F01D-45F1-8626-E489AC15EE7F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1710590167793" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Génier, François & Darling, James D. G." docDate="2024" docId="03DC87B7EF0CFF94FD43FA55CA4BE011" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.925.220-267.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 925" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2465/10955" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Homocoprini Génier & Darling 2024, tribe nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A86B4671-86B5-41A2-B468-611826BCD7C9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="FFE5FFCFEF25FFBEFFCFFF9FC93BE277" masterDocTitle="Revision of the South American genera Andinocopris new genus and Homocopris Burmeister, 1846 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Homocoprini new tribe)" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="220" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1710950961609" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3D457BC3DC8851D4FB9C1FD6CD9D5B31">Revision of the South American genera Andinocopris new genus and Homocopris Burmeister, 1846 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Homocoprini new tribe)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3327524A5238DED8B697D0E9DEADA9F5">Génier, François</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="14609E3ED2C2CD9B11CB4962B69B14D6">Beaty Center for Species Discovery, Canadian Museum of Nature, 1740 Pink Road, Gatineau, Québec, J 9 J 3 N 7, Canada.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="768F85B9CF0809C9B2B7881318CDB508" type="email">FGenier@nature.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="73F0A7D0FE09424C188FD7A0DCE2FFA1">Darling, James D. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3BC08C4E7CE689B3B812B0A146136214">Beaty Center for Species Discovery, Canadian Museum of Nature, 1740 Pink Road, Gatineau, Québec, J 9 J 3 N 7, Canada.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD0589498B881EE7A1ED166E49C63019" type="email">james21darling@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E56BF77D6EA78DE751999B6183D8461B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A7E00B2767BC882D468D7933BA960F49">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="658CB99AFB2680D8648481864C3FAE01">
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<mods:date id="7CFF5FD3A5B1DB627204BD53C3A603BD">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="154E17A3518749121C3F64E00255282A">2024-03-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8E3D6D73B21EF2337ACBF5DC6E60DDCF">925</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4037E486CE23F6EC71192F4AA9985E30">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2465/10955</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="278ECD26ECF222BF3ADD7948634ACC69" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.925.2465</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C36F652AEF0CFF97FD43FA55CA93E792" box="[652,936,1482,1509]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0CFF97FD43FA55CA93E792" blockId="41.[369,1219,1482,1544]" box="[652,936,1482,1509]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D22EF0CFF97FD43FA55CA09E793" authority="Génier & Darling, 2024" authorityName="Génier & Darling" authorityYear="2024" box="[652,818,1482,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" status="trib. nov." tribe="Homocoprini">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0CFF97FD43FA55CA09E793" bold="true" box="[652,818,1482,1508]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">Homocoprini</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257C8EF0CFF97FCF6FA55CA93E792" box="[825,936,1482,1509]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" rank="tribe">tribe nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36F652AEF0CFF97FF72F9B0CA21E400" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0CFF97FF72F9B0C871E43E" blockId="41.[189,330,1583,1609]" box="[189,330,1583,1609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">
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<heading id="D08281CDEF0CFF97FF72F9B0C871E43E" bold="true" box="[189,330,1583,1609]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0CFF97FF72F9B0C871E43E" bold="true" box="[189,330,1583,1609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">
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<typeStatus id="54CE8803EF0CFF97FF72F9B0C9C1E43E" box="[189,250,1583,1609]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">Type</typeStatus>
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genus
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0CFF97FF72F9C1CA21E400" blockId="41.[189,794,1629,1656]" box="[189,794,1629,1656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D22EF0CFF97FF72F9C1CB1BE400" authority="Burmeister, 1846" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1846" box="[189,544,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homocopris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0CFF97FF72F9C1C875E400" box="[189,334,1630,1655]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">Homocopris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B50EF0CFF97FE9AF9C2CB1BE400" author="Burmeister H." box="[341,544,1629,1655]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" refId="ref24974" refString="Burmeister H. 1846. Genera quaedam insectorum, Vol. 1 (10). A. Burmeister, Berlin [Berolini]. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8144" type="book" year="1846">Burmeister, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, present designation.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F652AEF0CFF97FF72F901CC4CE490" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0CFF97FF72F901C8F2E4CF" blockId="41.[189,457,1694,1720]" box="[189,457,1694,1720]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">
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<heading id="D08281CDEF0CFF97FF72F901C8F2E4CF" bold="true" box="[189,457,1694,1720]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0CFF97FF72F901C8F2E4CF" bold="true" box="[189,457,1694,1720]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0CFF97FF72F952CC4CE490" blockId="41.[189,1399,1741,1768]" box="[189,1399,1741,1768]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">
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The only group of
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D22EF0CFF97FE57F952CB08E490" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[408,563,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="266" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scarabaeinae">Scarabaeinae</taxonomicName>
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with a lateral pronotal carina combined with a setose elytral underside.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F652AEF0CFF94FF72F891CA4BE011" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0CFF97FF72F891C875E55F" blockId="41.[189,334,1806,1832]" box="[189,334,1806,1832]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">
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||
<heading id="D08281CDEF0CFF97FF72F891C875E55F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1806,1832]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="261" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0CFF97FF72F891C875E55F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1806,1832]" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0CFF94FF72F8A2CC19E381" blockId="41.[188,1399,1853,2021]" lastBlockId="42.[189,1400,265,503]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="41" pageNumber="261">
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Typical tunneler overall body shape. Size moderate to large; secondary sexual characters present and located on dorsum of head and pronotum; integument rather thin and flexible; antennal club elongate oval, symmetrical; internal surface of first segment of antennal club pubescent; distal edge of epipharynx straight; anterior pronotal membrane covering entire width of head insertion; lateral pronotal declivity with a strong carina connected to the lateral pronotal edge anteriorly, surface between carina and lateral edge flat and upright (slightly concave and overlapping only in
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D22EF0FFF94FCCEFE96CAB3E354" authorityName="Génier & Darling" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[769,904,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Andinocopris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achamas">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0FFF94FCCEFE96CAB3E354" box="[769,904,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="262">A. achamas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); posterior portion of pronotal lateral edge at most slightly sinuate; elytra with eight visible striae, stria eight absent or vestigial in some specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D22EF0FFF94FF10FECFC853E31E" authorityName="Génier & Darling" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[223,360,335,362]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Andinocopris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achamas">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0FFF94FF10FECFC853E31E" box="[223,360,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="262">A. achamas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="134E2A24EF0FFF94FEB5FED0C8E9E31E" box="[378,466,335,361]" captionStart="Figs 58–64. 58" captionStartId="31.[189,242,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[234,1353,267,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-17@31.[232,1356,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 58–64. 58. Copris victorini Boheman, 1857, pronotum oblique view. 59. Sulcophanaeus carnifex (Linnaeus, 1758), pronotum oblique view. 60. Andinocopris achamas (Harold, 1867) gen. et comb. nov., meso-metasternal suture, ventral view.61. Homocopris torulosus(Eschscholtz, 1822), mesometasternal suture, ventral view. 62. A. achamas, left elytron, oblique view. 63. H. torulosus, elytron underside. 64. Sulcophanaeus carnifex, hindwing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10824994" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10824994/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="262">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
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), stria 9 absent on basal fifth, distinct from stria 10 throughout; elytral internal surfaces with long semi erected setae; tarsal claws present; meso and metatibiae with four edges in mid cross section, expanding from base to apex and lacking transverse ridges on external surface; hindwings with AA3 connected to Cu and RP1 narrow and sharply defined throughout; apodeme of metasternalmetacoxal membrane present; unguinotarsal axillary lamellae present; medial endophallite absent.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0FFF94FF72FD82C8B6E040" blockId="42.[189,397,541,567]" box="[189,397,541,567]" pageId="42" pageNumber="262">
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<heading id="D08281CDEF0FFF94FF72FD82C8B6E040" bold="true" box="[189,397,541,567]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="42" pageNumber="262" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0FFF94FF72FD82C8B6E040" bold="true" box="[189,397,541,567]" pageId="42" pageNumber="262">Genera included</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA36A1EF0FFF94FF72FDD3CA4BE011" blockId="42.[189,880,588,615]" box="[189,880,588,615]" pageId="42" pageNumber="262">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D22EF0FFF94FF72FDD3C860E011" authority="Génier & Darling, 2024" authorityName="Génier & Darling" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,347,588,614]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Andinocopris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0FFF94FF72FDD3C860E011" box="[189,347,588,614]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="262">Andinocopris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23257C8EF0FFF94FEADFDD2C8F6E010" box="[354,461,589,615]" pageId="42" pageNumber="262" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D22EF0FFF94FDC9FDD2CA57E011" authority="Burmeister, 1846" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1846" box="[518,876,588,614]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homocopris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="262" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EAB3EF0FFF94FDC9FDD2CBACE011" box="[518,663,589,614]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="262">Homocopris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B50EF0FFF94FD51FDD3CA57E011" author="Burmeister H." box="[670,876,588,614]" pageId="42" pageNumber="262" refId="ref24974" refString="Burmeister H. 1846. Genera quaedam insectorum, Vol. 1 (10). A. Burmeister, Berlin [Berolini]. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8144" type="book" year="1846">Burmeister, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |