treatments-xml/data/03/DC/87/03DC87A7FFE39858EB1AFD58DFBD2F6D.xml
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<document id="CF70EA42C84D8285EE2C6BEA8A92913D" ID-CLB-Dataset="20567" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2019v741a6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5694e206-c26a-47ef-bb82-4cce92594fcd" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724659" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637765063450" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Razafimandimbison, Sylvain G. &amp; Manjato, Nadiah" docDate="2019" docId="03DC87A7FFE39858EB1AFD58DFBD2F6D" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.74.1.43-45.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 74 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Dentella repens (L.) J.R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFE5FFDFFFE29859E83BFFCFDB212923" masterDocTitle="First record of Dentella repens (Rubiaceae) from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699470059642" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="87FABF47E9B05D10B8C51BF31458FD7D">First record of Dentella repens (Rubiaceae) from Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BD2BF977D525FA18D664268272BE9B1B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6371C64FB752ACB84AA91866F738F0AE">Razafimandimbison, Sylvain G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5A7FDCB26C0A192FB8EA75C3CE068C20">Swedish Museum of National History, Department of Botany, Box 50007, SE- 10405 Stockholm, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="583AE54A72D10E6E16269D5D69633C95" type="email">sylvain.razafimandimbison@nrm.se</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="338A34A26F72FC755F377207EBC6321F">Manjato, Nadiah</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F3EBD88ECF04509382AC563F6BBE5B4A">Missouri Botanical Garden, B. P. 3319, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E4382B747625BC2105B859165F47B2F2">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C5C26B432A62786E0FAA4652229E5279">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03DC87A7FFE39858EB1AFD58DFBD2F6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6314355" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193421088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6314355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87A7FFE39858EB1AFD58DFBD2F6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC87A7FFE39858EB1AFD58DFBD2F6D" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="C36F653AFFE39858EB1AFD58DFC32B8D" box="[801,1250,663,687]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCA36B1FFE39858EB1AFD58DFC32B8D" blockId="1.[801,1451,663,719]" box="[801,1250,663,687]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D32FFE39858EB1AFD58DFC32B8D" ID-CoL="34TRX" authorityName="(L.) J.R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst" box="[801,1250,663,687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Dentella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EB1AFD58D89D2B8C" box="[801,956,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Dentella repens</emphasis>
(L.) J.R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst.,
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F653AFFE39858ECD2FD58DE172BDA" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCA36B1FFE39858ECD2FD58D8852BEC" blockId="1.[801,1451,663,719]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD410A0FFE39858ECD2FD58D8852BEC" author="J.R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst." page="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" year="1775">Char. Gen. Pl.: 25, tab: 13. 1775.</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCA36B1FFE39858EB7CFD2ADE172BDA" blockId="1.[839,1334,737,762]" box="[839,1334,737,762]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitation id="0AD410A0FFE39858EB7CFD2ADE172BDA" author="L." box="[839,1334,737,762]" page="40" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" year="1767">
<taxonomicName id="4C754D32FFE39858EB56FD2DDF6E2BDA" ID-CoL="3K2GS" authorityName="L." box="[877,1103,738,762]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Oldenlandia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EB56FD2DDF0E2BDA" box="[877,1071,738,762]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Oldenlandia repens</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
, Mant. Pl. 1: 40. 1767.
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F653AFFE39858EB7CFCC3DFDC2A67" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCA36B1FFE39858EB7CFCC3DFDC2A67" blockId="1.[839,1452,780,836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CECFFE39858EB7CFCC3DFDC2A67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3469821301" collectionCode="LINN" country="India" location="INDIA" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="LINN nº 155/2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EB7CFCC3D8E02A07" bold="true" box="[839,961,780,804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="54CE8813FFE39858EB7CFCC3D8E02A07" box="[839,961,780,804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B40FFE39858EC5EFCC3DE112A07" author="VERDCOURT" box="[1125,1328,780,804]" firstAuthor="VERDCOURT" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" pagination="521 - 574" refId="ref1788" refString="VERDCOURT, B. (1983 b). Notes on Mascarene Rubiaceae. Kew Bull. 34: 521 - 574." type="journal article" year="1983" yearSuffix="b">VERDCOURT, 1983b</bibRefCitation>
):
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858ED78FCC3DE8D2A07" bold="true" box="[1347,1452,780,804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<collectingCountry id="F3627621FFE39858ED78FCC3DEA52A07" box="[1347,1412,780,804]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">INDIA</collectingCountry>
[?]:
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EB7CFCE2D8BF2A67" box="[839,926,812,836]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">sine loco,</emphasis>
s.d.,
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EBEEFCE2DF1A2A67" box="[981,1083,813,836]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Anon. s.n.</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBD39ECAFFE39858EC71FCE3DFD32A67" box="[1098,1266,812,836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">LINN nº 155/2</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F653AFFE39858EB7CFCA3DF4E2DC6" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCA36B1FFE39858EB7CFCA3DF4E2DC6" blockId="1.[801,1452,876,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
Small prostrate herb, rooting at nodes.
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858ECC1FCA2DE172AA7" box="[1274,1334,877,900]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Stems</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858ED55FCA3DE8A2AA7" box="[1390,1451,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">leaves</emphasis>
fleshy, leaf blades subsessile, 4 5 ×
<quantity id="4C8D9B54FFE39858EC8FFC43DE062A87" box="[1204,1319,907,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5 2 mm</quantity>
, obovate to spathulate, base narrowed, apex acute; stipules connate.
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EB1AFC03D8532AC7" box="[801,882,972,996]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Flowers</emphasis>
axillary, solitary, sessile, 5-merous. Calyx tube c.
<quantity id="4C8D9B54FFE39858ED54FC03DE8A2AC7" box="[1391,1451,972,996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long; lobes 5, subulate. Corolla tube funnel-shaped, greenyellowish, glabrous outside and inside; lobes white, toothed. Stamens 5, included, attached in the middle of corolla tube. Ovary 2-celled; style filiform; stigma 2-lobed.
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858ED2BFB82DE6E2D47" box="[1296,1359,1101,1124]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Fruits</emphasis>
globose, indehiscent, densely villous with multicellular, transparent, bulbous-tipped trichomes, becoming glabrescent when fully mature, many-seeded with persistent calyx crown.
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858ED48FB63DE8B2DE7" box="[1395,1450,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Seeds</emphasis>
minute, angular, brown, rugose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F653AFFE39858EB7CFAC4D8B32C4D" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCA36B1FFE39858EB7CFAC4D8B32C4D" blockId="1.[801,1453,1290,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EB7CFAC4D8D72C3E" box="[839,1014,1290,1310]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Specimen examined. </emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1D3CECFFE39858EBC1FAC5D8B32C4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3469821302" collectingDate="2016-09-12" collectionCode="MO, TAN" collectorName="Manjato &amp; Avizara" country="Madagascar" elevation="20" latitude="-14.763056" location="Fkt. Antsanifera" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.432503" municipality="Cne. Antonibe" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EBC1FAC5DE5F2C3E" bold="true" box="[1018,1406,1290,1310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<collectingCountry id="F3627621FFE39858EBC1FAC5DF572C3E" box="[1018,1142,1290,1309]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
.Reg. Sofia [
<collectingRegion id="49B1F853FFE39858ECE6FAC4DE542C3E" box="[1245,1397,1290,1310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Prov. Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
]:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49B1F853FFE39858EDB9FAC5D8542C1B" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Dist. Analalava</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAEACCBFFE39858EB46FAEAD8DA2C1B" box="[893,1019,1317,1336]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Cne. Antonibe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EAA606AFFE39858EC38FAEADFAF2C1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87A7FFE39858EB1AFD58DFBD2F6D:8EAA606AFFE39858EC38FAEADFAF2C1B" box="[1027,1166,1317,1336]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-14.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.432503" municipality="Cne. Antonibe" name="Fkt. Antsanifera" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">Fkt. Antsanifera</location>
,
<location id="8EAA606AFFE39858ECADFAEADE892C1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC87A7FFE39858EB1AFD58DFBD2F6D:8EAA606AFFE39858ECADFAEADE892C1B" box="[1174,1448,1317,1336]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-14.763056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.432503" municipality="Cne. Antonibe" name="marais de Mahavelona Masiloka" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Prov. Mahajanga">marais de Mahavelona Masiloka</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE415076FFE39858EB1DFA8FD8A32C70" box="[806,898,1344,1363]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-14.763056">14°45'47&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE415076FFE39858EBB3FA8FD8C62C70" box="[904,999,1344,1363]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" precision="15" seconds="57" value="47.432503">47°25'57&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="4C8D9B54FFE39858EBCDFA8FDF052C70" box="[1014,1060,1344,1363]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="20.0">
<elevation id="0058D182FFE39858EBCDFA8FDF052C70" box="[1014,1060,1344,1363]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFCB1071FFE39858EC16FA8FDFAA2C70" box="[1069,1163,1344,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" value="2016-09-12">
<collectingDate id="EF8FE999FFE39858EC16FA8FDFAA2C70" box="[1069,1163,1344,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" value="2016-09-12">12.IX.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; fr.,
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858ECE4FA8FDE8A2C70" box="[1247,1451,1344,1363]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<collectorName id="26805367FFE39858ECE4FA8FDE062C71" box="[1247,1319,1344,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Manjato</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26805367FFE39858ED7FFA8FDEA92C70" box="[1348,1416,1344,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Avizara</collectorName>
777
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED64AE74FFE39858EB13FA94D86E2C4D" box="[808,847,1371,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED64AE74FFE39858EB6CFA94D8A92C4D" box="[855,904,1371,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">TAN</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36F653AFFE39858EB7CFA57DFBD2F6D" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCA36B1FFE39858EB7CFA57DFBD2F6D" blockId="1.[801,1451,1430,1615]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EB7CFA57D8572C8C" box="[839,886,1432,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Note</emphasis>
. We postulate that
<taxonomicName id="4C754D32FFE39858EC62FA57DF962C8C" box="[1113,1207,1432,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Oldenlandia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
<emphasis id="B901EAA3FFE39858EC62FA57DF962C8C" box="[1113,1207,1432,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">D. repens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may well have reached
<collectingCountry id="F3627621FFE39858EB1AFA78D8892CEC" box="[801,936,1463,1487]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
via a long-distance dispersal either from
<collectingCountry id="F3627621FFE39858EDB1FA78D8442CCC" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
or
<collectingCountry id="F3627621FFE39858EBB3FA18D8D52CCC" box="[904,1012,1495,1519]" name="Mauritius" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
. On the other hand, it is possible that the species might be present in East Africa and remains unnoticed. In this case, a long-distance dispersal from East Africa to
<collectingCountry id="F3627621FFE39858EB05F9F8D89F2F6C" box="[830,958,1591,1615]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
cannot be ruled out.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>