142 lines
14 KiB
XML
142 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="C2C5BA59030721A66055B5649E4FC658" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5443474" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630455791949" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rotheray, Graham E., Marcos-García, Maria-Angeles, Hancock, Geoff, Pérez-Bañón, Celeste & Maier, Chris T." docDate="2009" docId="03DC8791FFD8FFD4FF21FDC515D3C57C" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Copestylum fornax" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="712" masterDocId="FFE5FFE9FFD7FFDBFFC8FF8E174BC358" masterDocTitle="Neotropical Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) breeding in Agavaceae and Cactaceae including seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="749" masterPageNumber="697" pageNumber="712" updateTime="1699277160858" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="EE1984F795A6723A1D73376615292435">Neotropical Copestylum (Diptera, Syrphidae) breeding in Agavaceae and Cactaceae including seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="43442E2B76A0658E6C8CACD80397FE9B">Rotheray, Graham E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F036BF2AE72D00280513F961A01016D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FAC9544D088FCE88428E598A8DE4AFFB">Marcos-García, Maria-Angeles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="064964BFA68A00666D31405133FA4824">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AD16BD2F51D14E30008352AF7BE2CB68">Hancock, Geoff</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="A8E9459DF27F5626D3B88EBA52B20C2A">Pérez-Bañón, Celeste</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="15845FBDBB15DFE22A176C3978FE2E05" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D39AA97DB37E3F451818D50D82F6ED06">Maier, Chris T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5BEFE0BD6855D4FCD598C24D725C4298">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D25860E5068FFD56939312BB97FFAC8B">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="20F21C47D8EA557AAF3CF95C06FC01DC">
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<mods:date id="CB7F831E2FCAE8748433186B848B6257">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FC6E1235F765EFB10A7D9441E8043E5A">2009-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9AF7E709329C9E8B5CBC900762234422" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="393BC77D009901E5804EAFDE0697EEEB">156</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="968419350DB14EEDACF2A43A4552A970">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9048A2EA5F44CAAE4770971974BED84C">697</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="93258B831792FD4FFE29CB789CDC38BD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E68D379875E0E77FE9F65A1C01496586" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00503.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="32AADFEE18ED5195CF1A0C040B8EB8F2" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BA021048A6B68C4C2AF7DFBCB43FDCBF" type="Zenodo-Dep">5443474</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC8791FFD8FFD4FF21FDC515D3C57C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5492245" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5492245" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8791FFD8FFD4FF21FDC515D3C57C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC8791FFD8FFD4FF21FDC515D3C57C" lastPageNumber="712" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">
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<subSubSection id="C36F650CFFD8FFD4FF21FDC51671C0AE" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD8FFD4FF21FDC5158EC138" blockId="15.[233,709,586,608]" box="[233,709,586,608]" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">
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<heading id="D08281EBFFD8FFD4FF21FDC5158EC138" box="[233,709,586,608]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FF21FDC5158EC138" ID-CoL="8BKRC" authority="(TOWNSEND, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[233,709,586,608]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fornax">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FF21FDC516A9C106" box="[233,482,587,608]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">COPESTYLUM FORNAX</emphasis>
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(TOWNSEND, 1895)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD8FFD4FF6CFDFC1671C0AE" blockId="15.[164,779,625,1014]" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FF6CFDFC15FCC1DE" box="[164,695,625,647]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Puparium (lacking anterior prothoracic plate):</emphasis>
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Dorsal abdominal vestiture confined to medial areas on the transverse bands. Ventral abdominal vestiture of varying length across folds: anterior sides of folds with longer setae than posterior sides. Posterior breathing tube red-brown, surface corrugated and shiny, about half width of puparium, and not tapering. TR barely discernable. AP bulging at apex and spiracular openings at apex with more curves than a simple s-shape. Pupal spiracles short, about 1.5¥ basal width, straight, shiny red with openings in upper third and separated by about 4.5¥ their length (
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<figureCitation id="134E2A02FFD8FFD4FF64FC6E1664C0AE" box="[172,303,992,1014]" captionStart="Figures 48–53" captionStartId="47.[164,254,1555,1574]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1523]" captionTargetId="figure-0@47.[323,1283,195,1525]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figures 48–53. Pupal spiracles of Copestylum, scanning electron photomicrographs. 48, 50, Copestylum fornax; 48, dorsolateral view length 0.38 mm; 50, whole view from above scale as indicated; 49, Copestylum satur, lateral view length 0.73 mm; 51, 53, Copestylum marginatum; 51, dorsolateral view length 0.82 mm; 53, sculpture between openings, view from above; 52, Copestylum limbipenne, sculpture between openings, view from above." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5443508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5443508/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Figs 48, 50</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36F650CFFD8FFD4FF6CFBAF15D3C57C" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD8FFD4FF6CFBAF1626C611" blockId="15.[164,779,1056,1353]" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FF6CFBAF1507C76D" box="[164,588,1056,1078]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">
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Taxonomic notes:
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FEBCFBAE1507C76D" baseAuthorityName="Townsend" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[372,588,1056,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fornax">Copestylum fornax</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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is more similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FF00FBB11660C70C" baseAuthorityName="Osten Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[200,299,1087,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satur">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FF00FBB11660C70C" box="[200,299,1087,1108]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">C. satur</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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than to
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FE6AFBB1152CC70C" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[418,615,1087,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudulentum">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FE6AFBB1152CC70C" box="[418,615,1087,1108]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">C. fraudulentum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FE89FBD3154BC72A" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[321,512,1117,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudulentum">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FE89FBD3154BC72A" box="[321,512,1117,1138]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">C. fraudulentum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the shallow TR and vestiture confined to medial areas of abdominal transverse folds. It is separated from
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FDF8FB1515DAC7E8" baseAuthorityName="Osten Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[560,657,1179,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Copestylum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satur">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FDF8FB1515DAC7E8" box="[560,657,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">C. satur</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by a redbrown, nontapering AP which is the same length as a pupal spiracle, the shorter, 1.5¥ basal width pupal spiracles which are separated by more than 4¥ their length and by the more complex curves of the spiracular openings.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD8FFD4FF6CFAFD1685C6BD" blockId="15.[164,779,1395,1509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FF6CFAFD16C6C6D0" box="[164,397,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Material examined:</emphasis>
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One puparium
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<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFD8FFD4FDADFAFD15D1C6D0" box="[613,666,1395,1416]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">USA</collectingCountry>
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<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFD8FFD4FD62FAFD144DC6D1" box="[682,774,1395,1417]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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, Tucson 7323
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<date id="FFCB1047FFD8FFD4FEF7FA1C16EDC6F0" box="[319,422,1426,1448]" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" value="1897-01-23">23.i.1897</date>
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HG Hubbard ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FDBEFA1C159FC6FF" baseAuthorityName="Marcos-Garcia & Perez-Banon" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[630,724,1426,1447]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FDBEFA1C159FC6FF" box="[630,724,1426,1447]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Opuntia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D73FD0EFFD8FFD4FD2EFA1C17A7C69E" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" type="larva">ten larvae</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry id="F3627617FFD8FFD4FF3EFA3F1660C69E" box="[246,299,1457,1478]" name="United States of America" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">USA</collectingCountry>
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<collectingRegion id="49B1F865FFD8FFD4FEFBFA3E16C4C69E" box="[307,399,1456,1478]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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, Yuma
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<date id="FFCB1047FFD8FFD4FE21FA3E1513C69E" box="[489,600,1456,1478]" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" value="1940-02-25">25.ii.1940</date>
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HT Rainwater ex decaying
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FEFDFA411680C6BD" authority="(SI)" baseAuthorityName="Marcos-Garcia & Perez-Banon" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[309,459,1487,1509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FEFDFA4116D8C6BC" box="[309,403,1487,1508]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Opuntia</emphasis>
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(SI)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCA3687FFD8FFD4FF6CF98115D3C57C" blockId="15.[164,664,1551,1573]" box="[164,664,1551,1573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FF6CF9811623C57C" box="[164,360,1551,1572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Previous records:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE44B76FFD8FFD4FEBAF981154DC57D" author="Mann J" box="[370,518,1551,1573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref33615" refString="Mann J. 1969. Cactus-feeding insects and mites. Bulletin of the US National Museum 256: 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1969">Mann (1969)</bibRefCitation>
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ex
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<taxonomicName id="4C754D04FFD8FFD4FDFBF98115DAC57C" baseAuthorityName="Marcos-Garcia & Perez-Banon" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[563,657,1551,1572]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Opuntia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="15" pageNumber="712" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B901EA95FFD8FFD4FDFBF98115DAC57C" box="[563,657,1551,1572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="712">Opuntia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |