173 lines
17 KiB
XML
173 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6198930" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d5fc99c9-ada9-4ba9-94ef-6ffa6428aa2c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125783560" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6198930" checkinTime="1430750405629" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Ruiz, Gustavo Rodrigo Sanches" docDate="2010" docId="03DC8765FFABFFD668A167DD25EB45F2" docLanguage="en" docName="11547_Ruiz_2010_Zoo_2630_57-68.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2630" docTitle="Kupiuka extratheca Ruiz, 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFE5FF1DFFAAFFD56836633226474445" masterDocTitle="Proposal of Kupiuka and Plesiopiuka, two new genera of jumping spiders from Brazil (Araneae: Salticidae: Heliophaninae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1645432830870" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Proposal of Kupiuka and Plesiopiuka, two new genera of jumping spiders from Brazil (Araneae: Salticidae: Heliophaninae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ruiz, Gustavo Rodrigo Sanches</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2630</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6198930" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125783560" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6198930" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8765FFABFFD668A167DD25EB45F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC8765FFABFFD668A167DD25EB45F2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,490,1263,1289]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" reason="6">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,490,1263,1289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,390,1263,1289]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Kupiuka" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extratheca" status="sp. nov.">Kupiuka extratheca</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<figureCitation box="[151,252,1298,1324]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,381,1878]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Kupiuka extratheca sp. nov. 1 male habitus; 2 – 3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4 – 5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figs 1–7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,465,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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Type material:
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1234235919" collectingDate="1996-05-03" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="E. Camillo" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.95" location="Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Manaus" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-59.916668" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[342,460,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[473,530,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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from
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC8765FFABFFD668A167DD25EB45F2:8EAA60A8FFABFFD46A6F666F22134132" box="[601,1108,1373,1399]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.95" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-59.916668" name="Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Manaus" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Amazonas">Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Manaus</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1120,1247,1373,1399]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1258,1330,1373,1399]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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[
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<geoCoordinate box="[1345,1430,1373,1399]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-2.95">2°57’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[151,265,1410,1436]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-59.916668">59°55’W</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date box="[287,435,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="1996-05-03">
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<collectingDate box="[287,435,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="1996-05-03">3 May 1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[449,579,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">E. Camillo</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[596,670,1410,1436]" collectionName="Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazoonia, Colecao Sistematica da Entomologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">INPA</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1234235921" collectingDate="1995-09-02" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="E. Camillo" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.95" location="Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, Manaus" longitude="-59.916668" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" specimenCode="IBSP 158614" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[690,828,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus box="[690,823,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[836,918,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount box="[978,1085,1410,1436]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, same locality as holotype,
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<date pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="1995-09-02">
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<collectingDate pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="1995-09-02">2 September 1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[357,484,1448,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">E. Camillo</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCode box="[499,661,1448,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">IBSP 158614</specimenCode>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[672,744,1448,1473]" collectionName="Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazoonia, Colecao Sistematica da Entomologia" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">INPA</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,338,1485,1511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name is a combination of “extra” and “theca” and refers to the development of the glandular area on the wall of the copulation duct of the epigyne (
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<figureCitation box="[952,1017,1522,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,381,1878]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Kupiuka extratheca sp. nov. 1 male habitus; 2 – 3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4 – 5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Fig 7</figureCitation>
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). Noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,325,1559,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The species seems to be closely related to
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<emphasis box="[823,933,1560,1585]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Kupiuka" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murici" status="sp. nov.">K. murici</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[940,1033,1559,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, with which it shares a retrolateral apophysis on the male palpal femur (
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<figureCitation box="[584,660,1597,1623]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,381,1878]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Kupiuka extratheca sp. nov. 1 male habitus; 2 – 3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4 – 5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[673,704,1597,1623]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,1283,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1277,1850]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Kupiuka murici sp. nov. 8 – 9 left male palp (8 ventral, 9 retrolateral); 10 – 11 male palpal femur (10 retrolateral, 11 prolateral). Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="58">10</figureCitation>
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), but can be distinguished from that species by having a short, stout RTA in the male palp (
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<figureCitation box="[483,554,1635,1660]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,381,1878]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Kupiuka extratheca sp. nov. 1 male habitus; 2 – 3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4 – 5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). The female of
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<emphasis box="[750,908,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Kupiuka" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extratheca" status="sp. nov.">K. extratheca</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[916,1010,1634,1660]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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resembles that of
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<emphasis box="[1226,1393,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Kupiuka" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteropicta" status="sp. nov.">K. heteropicta</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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by the long copulation ducts and bulbous extra spermathecae, but can be distinguished by the copulation openings, which are not connected posteriorly by a rim (
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<figureCitation box="[812,883,1709,1735]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,381,1878]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Kupiuka extratheca sp. nov. 1 male habitus; 2 – 3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4 – 5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,549,1746,1772]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Description. Male holotype:</emphasis>
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Total length: 3.05. Carapace dark brown, 1.37 long, 0.87 wide, 0.55 high, with a narrow stripe of white scales along the borders; a short, narrow, median, longitudinal stripe of white scales behind the fovea and transverse stripes of white scales extending from behind the posterior eyes to the borders of the carapace over the coxae II. Ocular quadrangle black, 0.70 long. Anterior eye row 0.80 wide and posterior 0.77 wide. Clypeus very narrow, covered with white scales. Chelicera dark brown. Endite light brown, rounded, slightly projected laterally. Labium and sternum light brown. Palp light brown, with a retrolateral apophysis on the distal femur, stout and short RTA, rounded tegulum and slightly long, thick embolus (
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<figureCitation box="[269,378,2008,2033]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,381,1878]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Kupiuka extratheca sp. nov. 1 male habitus; 2 – 3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4 – 5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Figs 2–5</figureCitation>
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). Legs 4132; I light brown, II–IV yellow; I–IV laterally dark brown. Length of femur: I 0.62, II 0.55, III 0.62, IV 0.75; patella + tibia: I 0.90, II 0.65, III 0.72, IV 0.90; metatarsus + tarsus: I 0.55, II 0.50, III 0.70, IV 0.75. Spination: femur I d1-1-1, II d1-1-1, p1di, III=IV d1-1-1, r1di; tibia I v1r-2-1p, II 1r- 1r-0, III=IV v1rdi; metatarsus I=II v2-2, III p1di, r1di, v2di, IV p1di, r1di, v1di. Abdomen dark brown, dorsally with three pairs of lateral light areas and a median over the anal tubercle (
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<figureCitation box="[1166,1236,264,289]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,381,1878]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Kupiuka extratheca sp. nov. 1 male habitus; 2 – 3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4 – 5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); ventrally dark brown. Spinnerets dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,326,1899,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 1–7.</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[335,551,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Kupiuka" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extratheca" status="sp. nov.">Kupiuka extratheca</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[558,646,1899,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
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<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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1 male habitus; 2–3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4–5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,422,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Female paratype:</emphasis>
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Total length: 2.45. Coloration as in male. Carapace 1.25 long, 0.77 wide, 0.42 high. Ocular quadrangle 0.70 long. Anterior eye row 0.77 wide and posterior 0.77 wide. Palp yellow. Legs 4312. Length of femur: I 0.52, II 0.45, III 0.55, IV 0.85; patella + tibia: I 0.65, II 0.50, III 0.60, IV 0.85; metatarsus + tarsus: I 0.50, II 0.42, III 0.62, IV 0.75. Spination: femur I=II=III d1-1-1, IV d1-1-0; tibia I v1r-2-1p, II v1r- 1r-0, III=IV 0; metatarsus I=II v2-2, III=IV r1di, v1di. Abdomen as in male, ventrally yellow. Epigyne with posterior openings, long copulation ducts, bulbous extra spermathecae and true spermathecae not differentiated in girth (
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<figureCitation box="[417,523,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="2.[151,271,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[155,1424,389,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,381,1878]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Kupiuka extratheca sp. nov. 1 male habitus; 2 – 3 left male palp, (2 ventral, 3 retrolateral); 4 – 5 male palpal femur (4 retrolateral, 5 prolateral); 6 epigyne, ventral view; 7 vulva, dorsal view. Scales: 0.25 mm." pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
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). Spinnerets light brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[197,940,413,439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="distribution">
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<paragraph box="[197,940,413,439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[197,357,413,439]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from the State of Amazonas, Brazil.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |