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<document id="750C036ED6B9C32F789E4D8AA8E327FD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.205639" ID-GBIF-Dataset="417508fa-a42f-499e-a45b-a0132bbee76a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="205639" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460278762623" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pepato, Almir R., Tiago, Cláudio G. &amp; Rocha, Carlos E. F." docDate="2011" docId="03A387A5B56D055FFF0A015318A3F82E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02823p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2823" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Scaptognathus insularis Otto 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FF9AFFDDB5680558FF9D07481C30FF90" masterDocTitle="Psammophilous halacarid mites (Trombidiformes, Halacaridae) from the North Coast of São Paulo State, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698249062423" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7E633BB3467D5C111A8A2CE519D37418">Psammophilous halacarid mites (Trombidiformes, Halacaridae) from the North Coast of São Paulo State, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="902BEEA4B32DAEEA61FC98B2702BB001">Pepato, Almir R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EF01875BC5FC162C01674685F929CCAF">Tiago, Cláudio G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F25047FA5A019CD3DBEC74D7668D5D50">Rocha, Carlos E. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B556E77B5AAD25639A1CCE6C486ED5CB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8A2942C0147D88126787721CFE46733B">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A387A5B56D055FFF0A015318A3F82E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6185792" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396469" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6185792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A387A5B56D055FFF0A015318A3F82E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387A5B56D055FFF0A015318A3F82E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="C3106538B56D055DFF0A01531D22F9C8" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56D055DFF0A01531E02F9A4" blockId="5.[151,562,1563,1624]" box="[151,562,1563,1588]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0FD81DFB56D055DFF0A01531E02F9A4" bold="true" box="[151,562,1563,1588]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D30B56D055DFF0A01531E02F9A4" authority="Otto, 2000" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,562,1563,1588]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Scaptognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56D055DFF0A01531E02F9A4" bold="true" box="[151,562,1563,1588]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56D055DFF0A01531D9EF9A4" bold="true" box="[151,430,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Scaptognathus insularis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B42B56D055DFE2801531E02F9A4" author="Otto" box="[437,562,1563,1588]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Otto, J. C. (2000) Halacaridae from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea: the genera Lohmannella, Scaptognathides and Scaptognathus (Acarina: Halacaridae: Lohmannellinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 45, 535 - 555." type="journal article" year="2000">Otto, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56D055DFF0A01081D22F9C8" blockId="5.[151,562,1563,1624]" box="[151,274,1600,1624]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="13312A36B56D055DFF0201081D3AF9C8" box="[159,266,1600,1624]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,1906,1929]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,250,888,911]" captionTargetBox-0="[212,1372,201,1862]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,373,865]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[194,1380,193,1868]" captionTargetId-1="figure@7.[151,1436,373,867]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Scaptognathus insularis Otto, 2000, female: A, dorsum of idiosoma; B, tip of palp, note the protuberance on the smaller spine (arrow); C, venter of idiosoma; D, detail of AE; E, detail of GA; F, dorsum of gnathosoma; G, venter of gnathosoma; H, leg I in medial view; I, leg IV in lateral view; J, leg II in lateral view; K, leg III in lateral view. Scale bars: A, C, F, G = 50 µm; B = 10 µm, D, E, H K = 25 µm." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Scaptognathus insularis Otto, 2000, female: A, AD of paratype female (QMS 105439); B, AD of Brazilian individual (MZSP-AC 77), note that the individual bears an asymmetrical abnormality, with gp- 1 duplicated. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/205643/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/205644/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106538B56D055DFF0A01CA1E42F908" box="[151,626,1666,1688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56D055DFF0A01CA1E42F908" blockId="5.[151,626,1666,1688]" box="[151,626,1666,1688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1A119DB56D055DFF0A01CA1E42F908" box="[151,626,1666,1688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D30B56D055DFF0A01CA1E03F908" authority="Otto, 2000: 543" authorityName="Otto" authorityPageNumber="543" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,563,1666,1688]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Scaptognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56D055DFF0A01CA1DBBF908" box="[151,395,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Scaptognathus insularis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAB10A2B56D055DFE0C01CB1E03F908" author="Otto" box="[401,563,1666,1688]" page="543" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B42B56D055DFE0C01CB1E32F908" author="Otto" box="[401,514,1667,1688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" refString="Otto, J. C. (2000) Halacaridae from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea: the genera Lohmannella, Scaptognathides and Scaptognathus (Acarina: Halacaridae: Lohmannellinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 45, 535 - 555." type="journal article" year="2000">Otto, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 543
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 6
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106538B56D055DFF0A018D1CCFF829" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56D055DFF0A018D1CCFF829" blockId="5.[151,1436,1733,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56D055DFF0A018D1DB0F94E" bold="true" box="[151,384,1733,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B18811B56D055DFE1A018E1DD9F94E" box="[391,489,1734,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female (QMS105439), from coarse sand just above low tide mark,
<quantity id="4CF29B56B56D055DFB7D018D1960F94D" box="[1248,1360,1733,1757]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">1020 cm</quantity>
below surface, Bylund Cay, Great Barrier Reef (
<collectingCountry id="F31D7623B56D055DFDF201A41EECF894" box="[623,732,1772,1796]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Australia</collectingCountry>
),
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E5074B56D055DFD6D01A41F7AF894" box="[752,842,1769,1796]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-21.783333">21o47S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3E5074B56D055DFCC501A41FF2F894" box="[856,962,1769,1796]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="152.4">152o24E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFB41073B56D055DFC5201A41842F894" box="[975,1138,1772,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="1998-04-17">17 April 1998</date>
, coll. J. C. Otto. Brazilian material:
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3AB56D055DFE9E00581D56F8B8" box="[259,358,1808,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(Pepatos collection), São Francisco,
<date id="FFB41073B56D055DFC8500581FE9F8B8" box="[792,985,1808,1833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="2002-01-14">14 January 2002</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3AB56D055DFC7B00581864F8B8" box="[998,1108,1808,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(Pepatos collection),
<quantity id="4CF29B56B56D055DFACB00581C8CF8DC" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="30.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="23.0">2337 cm</quantity>
, same locality and date;
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3AB56D055DFE44007C1E77F8DC" box="[473,583,1844,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
(Pepatos collection),
<quantity id="4CF29B56B56D055DFCD4007C1F8DF8DC" box="[841,957,1844,1868]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">1020 cm</quantity>
, same locality,
<date id="FFB41073B56D055DFBF2007C1911F8DC" box="[1135,1313,1844,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="2002-03-15">15 March 2002</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3AB56D055DFAB3007C19ACF8DC" box="[1326,1436,1844,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(MZSP-AC75MZSP-AC77) and
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3AB56D055DFD8500101EB4F8E0" box="[536,644,1880,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(Pepatos collection),
<quantity id="4CF29B56B56D055DFC1D00101FC2F8E0" box="[896,1010,1880,1904]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">2030 cm</quantity>
, same locality,
<date id="FFB41073B56D055DFB0300101907F8E0" box="[1182,1335,1880,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="2002-05-27">27 May 2002</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D0CFD3AB56D055DFADF001019ACF8E0" box="[1346,1436,1880,1904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="female">1female</specimenCount>
(Pepatos collection),
<quantity id="4CF29B56B56D055DFE1600341DCCF804" box="[395,508,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">1020 cm</quantity>
, same locality,
<date id="FFB41073B56D055DFD3B00341F09F804" box="[678,825,1916,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="2002-07-30">30 July 2002</date>
. All mites collected by researchers of
<collectionCode id="ED1BAE76B56D055DFB4200341902F804" box="[1247,1330,1916,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">BIOTA</collectionCode>
/FAPESP Program.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF75663BB56E055EFF0A003A1E75F874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205643/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[212,1372,201,1862]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56E055EFF0A003A1E75F874" blockId="6.[151,1437,1906,2020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56E055EFF0A003A1D23F818" bold="true" box="[151,275,1906,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D30B56E055EFE86003B1EB7F818" authority="Otto, 2000" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2000" box="[283,647,1907,1929]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Scaptognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56E055EFE86003B1E20F819" box="[283,528,1907,1929]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Scaptognathus insularis</emphasis>
Otto, 2000
</taxonomicName>
, female: A, dorsum of idiosoma; B, tip of palp, note the protuberance on the smaller spine (arrow); C, venter of idiosoma; D, detail of AE; E, detail of GA; F, dorsum of gnathosoma; G, venter of gnathosoma; H, leg I in medial view; I, leg IV in lateral view; J, leg II in lateral view; K, leg III in lateral view. Scale bars: A, C, F, G = 50 µm; B = 10 µm, D, E, HK = 25 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3106538B56F055FFF5807DF1D6EF9C6" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56F055FFF5807DF1810FEAF" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56F055FFF5807DF1D66FF20" bold="true" box="[197,342,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Description.</emphasis>
Female. Idiosoma 238278 long, 183205 wide. Dorsal plates with pits. Pits and separating cuticle bars of almost same size (
<figureCitation id="13312A36B56F055FFE7707F41E1EFF44" box="[490,558,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,888,911]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,865]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,373,867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scaptognathus insularis Otto, 2000, female: A, AD of paratype female (QMS 105439); B, AD of Brazilian individual (MZSP-AC 77), note that the individual bears an asymmetrical abnormality, with gp- 1 duplicated. Scale bars = 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205644/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B). AD 97108 long, 188126 wide, anteriorly truncate, posteriorly convex. Pairs of ds-1 and pair of gland pores in smooth area of AD, delimited by dotted line (
<figureCitation id="13312A36B56F055FFBD5079718BAFF67" box="[1096,1162,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1372,201,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1380,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scaptognathus insularis Otto, 2000, female: A, dorsum of idiosoma; B, tip of palp, note the protuberance on the smaller spine (arrow); C, venter of idiosoma; D, detail of AE; E, detail of GA; F, dorsum of gnathosoma; G, venter of gnathosoma; H, leg I in medial view; I, leg IV in lateral view; J, leg II in lateral view; K, leg III in lateral view. Scale bars: A, C, F, G = 50 µm; B = 10 µm, D, E, H K = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205643/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A). Pairs of ds-2 to 5 on striated cuticle. Eyes lacking. OC reduced to small sclerites, 1013 long, 1113 wide, with 1 pair of gland pores. PD anteriorly truncate, 8285 long, 100110 wide. Pairs of ds-6 and ds-7 on PD.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF75663BB56F055FFF0A04301959FC3D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205644/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" targetBox="[151,1436,373,865]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56F055FFF0A04301959FC3D" blockId="7.[151,1436,888,942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56F055FFF0A04301D22FC1E" bold="true" box="[151,274,888,911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D30B56F055FFE8504301E4FFC1E" authority="Otto, 2000" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2000" box="[280,639,888,910]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Scaptognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56F055FFE8504301E3CFC1E" box="[280,524,888,910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Scaptognathus insularis</emphasis>
Otto, 2000
</taxonomicName>
, female: A, AD of paratype female (QMS105439); B, AD of Brazilian individual (MZSP-AC77), note that the individual bears an asymmetrical abnormality, with gp-1 duplicated. Scale bars = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56F055FFF580492191CFBCF" blockId="7.[151,1437,986,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
Ventral plates coarsely ornamented by polygonal pits, cuticle bars separating polygons narrower than average pit diameter (
<figureCitation id="13312A36B56F055FFEB304B61D41FB86" box="[302,369,1022,1046]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1372,201,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1380,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scaptognathus insularis Otto, 2000, female: A, dorsum of idiosoma; B, tip of palp, note the protuberance on the smaller spine (arrow); C, venter of idiosoma; D, detail of AE; E, detail of GA; F, dorsum of gnathosoma; G, venter of gnathosoma; H, leg I in medial view; I, leg IV in lateral view; J, leg II in lateral view; K, leg III in lateral view. Scale bars: A, C, F, G = 50 µm; B = 10 µm, D, E, H K = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205643/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
DE). AE 7275 long, 165185 wide, with 1 pair of epimeral pores, 3 pairs of setae and shallow panels at apodemes. GA 92101 long, 7275 wide, including a
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56F055FFC06036B1849FBAA" box="[923,1145,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">pars membranosum</emphasis>
5056 long, 6370 wide. Three pairs of pgs on each side of GO. GO 3341 long, 3238 wide. Genital sclerites with 2 pairs of sgs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56F055FFF5803221FDAFA82" blockId="7.[151,1437,986,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Gnathosoma 205218 long, 113128 wide, gnathosomal length 0.770.87 times idiosomal length. Dorsum of gnathosoma evenly pitted throughout its anterior three quarter, with large and shallow foveae near posterior margin. Venter of gnathosoma with pits forming transverse bands between rows of broad and shallow depressions at muscular apodemes. Each side of anterior gnathosomal basis with areola built by relatively deep pits. Rostrum 88 95 long, 2830 wide at level of tritorostral setae, 47 wide at apical swelling.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56F055FFF5802561E4FFAEE" blockId="7.[151,1437,986,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
Area corresponding to P2 with basal and proximal dorsal seta. Slit pointing out primitive anterior limit of P2. Segments of P3 and P4 bearing 2 scythe-like spines, 2 slender setae, 2 spurs, and 1 setula. Smaller of two spines of palp with protuberance (
<figureCitation id="13312A36B56F055FFE35022E1DDAFAEE" box="[424,490,1382,1406]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1906,1929]" captionTargetBox="[212,1372,201,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[194,1380,193,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scaptognathus insularis Otto, 2000, female: A, dorsum of idiosoma; B, tip of palp, note the protuberance on the smaller spine (arrow); C, venter of idiosoma; D, detail of AE; E, detail of GA; F, dorsum of gnathosoma; G, venter of gnathosoma; H, leg I in medial view; I, leg IV in lateral view; J, leg II in lateral view; K, leg III in lateral view. Scale bars: A, C, F, G = 50 µm; B = 10 µm, D, E, H K = 25 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205643/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B, arrowed).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56F055FFF5802C31D6EF9C6" blockId="7.[151,1437,986,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Leg chaetotaxy, bipectinate spines indicated by roman numerals: Leg I, 1,1,6(II),5(II),9(V),5(I); Leg II, 1,1,4,4(I),5(II),4(I); Leg III and IV 1,1,2,3,5(III),3. On telofemora I-II, 1 and 2 non-pectinate spines additionally to bipectinate spines. Tarsus I with 1 ventral bipectinate seta, solenidion, famulus and doublet pair of pas. Famulus projection of tarsal cuticle with small hole at tip. Tarsus II with solenidion and doublet pair of pas. Tarsus III with anterior doublet and posterior singlet pas. Tarsus IV with pair of singlet pas. Lateral claws of all tarsi with small dorsal tooth each.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3106538B56F055FFF58012A18A3F82E" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB536B3B56F055FFF58012A18A3F82E" blockId="7.[151,1437,986,1982]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56F055FFF58012A1D09F9EA" bold="true" box="[197,313,1634,1658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0A4D30B56F055FFEDF012A1E62F9EA" box="[322,594,1634,1658]" class="Arachnida" family="Halacaridae" genus="Scaptognathus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="B97EEAA1B56F055FFEDF012A1E62F9EA" box="[322,594,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Scaptognathus insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is remarkable in bearing a protuberance on the smaller of the two palpal spines, a character not reported in the descriptions of other species. Comparing Brazilian individuals, Australian
<typeStatus id="54B18811B56F055FFF0A01E31CCAF953" box="[151,250,1707,1731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, and original description, differences were found concerning AD ornamentation, leg spines, and idiosoma size. In the original description, the AD ornamentation was described as numerous irregularly shaped pits within polygons. In fact, the ornamentation of the specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F31D7623B56F055FFCA701BA1F4FF89A" box="[826,895,1778,1802]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13312A36B56F055FFC1201BA1FE2F89A" box="[911,978,1778,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,606,1841]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,587,1872]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Halacaroides antoniazziae sp. nov.: A, idiosoma of female in dorsal view; B, genitoanal area of male; C, idiosoma of female in ventral view; D, gnathosoma of female in ventral view; E, posterior epimeral plate of male. Scale bars: A, C = 50; B, D-E = 25 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205645/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A) is slightly coarser than that observed on the Australian
<typeStatus id="54B18811B56F055FFEC2005F1DF2F8BF" box="[351,450,1815,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, but not as suggested by original description figures (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9B4B42B56F055FFB87005E18A2F8BE" author="Otto" box="[1050,1170,1814,1838]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" refString="Otto, J. C. (2000) Halacaridae from the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea: the genera Lohmannella, Scaptognathides and Scaptognathus (Acarina: Halacaridae: Lohmannellinae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 45, 535 - 555." type="journal article" year="2000">Otto 2000</bibRefCitation>
). Both populations bear three and two spines on telofemora I and II, respectively. In the Australian material all are bipectinate whereas in Brazilian material only two among the three on telofemur I and none on telofemur II are conspicuously bipectinate. The Brazilian specimens are smaller(238278) than those from
<collectingCountry id="F31D7623B56F055FFCFF00CA1FF9F80A" box="[866,969,1922,1946]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
(415375). Despite these differences, the Brazilian specimens are provisionally regarded as being conspecific to the Australian ones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>