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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788751" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7faaa125-e85b-4e6a-839f-369f3baa5964" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755184" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788751" approvalRequired="285" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="285" checkinTime="1588001517772" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gall, Lawrence &amp; Hawks, David" docDate="2010" docId="038D2962FFB91B325EE0FA29FBF3FA61" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2167.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 39 (39)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@3faabf8c" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Catocala unijuga Walker 1858" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="FFB4511AFF9B1B115E6CFF95FFCAFFF0" masterDocTitle="Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1643559085965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gall, Lawrence</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Yale University, New Haven ,,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hawks, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of California, Riverside ,, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2010-03-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>37</mods:start>
<mods:end>83</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.39.425</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">7faaa125-e85b-4e6a-839f-369f3baa5964</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576632</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788751" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D2962FFB91B325EE0FA29FBF3FA61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D2962FFB91B325EE0FA29FBF3FA61" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="34.[140,437,1468,1531]" box="[140,437,1468,1495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
<heading box="[140,437,1468,1495]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1858" box="[140,437,1468,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unijuga">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,437,1468,1495]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,346,1468,1495]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">Catocala unijuga</emphasis>
Walker
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="34.[140,437,1468,1531]" box="[140,348,1504,1531]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
Fig. 41 (
<typeStatus box="[234,340,1504,1531]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">lectotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[140,577,1574,1601]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="34.[140,746,1574,1672]" box="[140,577,1574,1601]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authority="Walker, [1858]" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1858" box="[140,507,1574,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unijuga">
<emphasis box="[140,326,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">Catocala unijuga</emphasis>
Walker, [1858]
</taxonomicName>
: 1194
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="34.[140,746,1574,1672]" box="[140,746,1610,1636]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,746,1610,1636]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1858" box="[140,326,1610,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unijuga">
<emphasis box="[140,326,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">Catocala unijuga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Barnes W &amp; McDunnough J" box="[341,746,1610,1636]" page="27" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation author="Barnes W &amp; McDunnough J" box="[341,746,1610,1636]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref16743" refString="Barnes W, McDunnough J (1918) Illustrations of the North American species of the genus Catocala. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 3: 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1918">Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="34.[140,746,1574,1672]" box="[140,629,1645,1672]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,629,1645,1672]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1858" box="[140,326,1645,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unijuga">
<emphasis box="[140,326,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="71">Catocala unijuga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation author="McDunnough JH" box="[341,629,1645,1671]" page="116" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation author="McDunnough JH" box="[341,629,1645,1671]" pageId="34" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 275" refId="ref18138" refString="McDunnough JH (1938) Check List of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America. Part I. Macrolepidoptera. Memoirs of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 1: 1 - 275." type="journal article" year="1938">McDunnough 1938: 116</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="35.[140,1108,1004,1091]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,303,1005,1027]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">Figures 4Ι45.</emphasis>
Type specimens of
<emphasis box="[497,582,1005,1026]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName box="[497,578,1005,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catocala</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[589,616,1005,1027]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">4Ι</emphasis>
<typeStatus box="[624,710,1005,1027]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Walker, [1858]" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1858" box="[723,974,1004,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unijuga">
<emphasis box="[723,823,1005,1027]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">C. unijuga</emphasis>
Walker, [1858]
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount box="[983,1104,1005,1027]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" type="generic" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[983,1009,1005,1027]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">42</emphasis>
lectotype
</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName authority="H. Edwards, 1880" authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[140,400,1037,1059]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valeria">
<emphasis box="[140,226,1037,1058]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">C. valeria</emphasis>
H. Edwards, 1880
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount box="[404,521,1037,1059]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" type="generic" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[404,430,1037,1059]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">43</emphasis>
lectotype
</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Hulst, 1884" authorityName="Hulst" authorityYear="1884" box="[530,760,1037,1059]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verecunda">
<emphasis box="[530,644,1037,1058]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">C. verecunda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Hulst GD" box="[649,760,1037,1059]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" pagination="14 - 56" refId="ref17953" refString="Hulst GD (1884) The genus Catocala. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 7: 14 - 56." type="journal article" year="1884">Hulst, 1884</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount box="[765,882,1037,1059]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" type="generic" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[765,791,1037,1059]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">44</emphasis>
lectotype
</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName authority="H. Edwards, 1880" authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violenta">
<emphasis box="[891,987,1037,1058]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">C. violenta</emphasis>
H. Edwards, 1880
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount box="[194,312,1069,1091]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" type="generic" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[194,220,1069,1091]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">45</emphasis>
lectotype
</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Biederman, 1909" authorityName="Biederman" authorityYear="1909" box="[322,586,1069,1091]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="werneri">
<emphasis box="[322,416,1069,1091]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">C. werneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Biederman CR" box="[423,586,1069,1091]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" pagination="76" refId="ref16992" refString="Biederman CR (1909) A new Catocala from Arizona. Entomological News 20: 76." type="journal article" year="1909">Biederman, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="35.[140,725,1152,1179]" box="[140,725,1152,1179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,725,1152,1179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1858" box="[140,326,1152,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unijuga">
<emphasis box="[140,326,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">Catocala unijuga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Franclemont JG &amp; Todd EL" box="[341,725,1152,1178]" page="128" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation author="Franclemont JG &amp; Todd EL" box="[341,725,1152,1178]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" pagination="120 - 159" refId="ref17467" refString="Franclemont JG, Todd EL (1983) Noctuidae. In: Hodges RW (Ed) Check list of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. University Press, Cambidge, 120 - 159." type="book chapter" year="1983">Franclemont and Todd 1983: 128</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="35.[140,1108,1222,1425]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,313,1222,1249]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis box="[140,198,1223,1249]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1858" box="[322,510,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unijuga">
<emphasis box="[322,510,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">Catocala unijuga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: the original description states “a. St. Martins Falls, Albany River, Hudsons Bay. Presented by Dr. Barnston. b.
<collectingCountry box="[801,956,1258,1284]" name="United States of America" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">United States</collectingCountry>
. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq. c.
<collectingCountry box="[391,481,1293,1319]" name="Canada" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">Canada</collectingCountry>
. Presented by E. Doubleday, Esq.” A male type is at the
<collectionCode box="[140,234,1329,1355]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">BMNH</collectionCode>
, and is designated
<emphasis bold="true" box="[453,562,1328,1354]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">
<typeStatus box="[453,562,1328,1354]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
to clarify application of the name
<taxonomicName authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1858" box="[964,1048,1329,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unijuga">
<emphasis box="[964,1048,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">unijuga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<typeStatus box="[140,242,1363,1389]" pageId="35" pageNumber="72">lectotype</typeStatus>
bears the labels “New York / Doubleday / 46-110.”, “New York / 46-110 [and on the reverse:]
<taxonomicName box="[320,418,1399,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catocala</taxonomicName>
/ unijuga / Type Walker.” Type Locality: [North America].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>