treatments-xml/data/03/8D/29/038D2962FF871B0D5EE0FD69FEB6FAD7.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788673" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7faaa125-e85b-4e6a-839f-369f3baa5964" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755205" ID-ISSN="13132970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788673" approvalRequired="285" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="285" checkinTime="1588001517772" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gall, Lawrence &amp; Hawks, David" docDate="2010" docId="038D2962FF871B0D5EE0FD69FEB6FAD7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2167.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 39 (39)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@3faabf8c" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Catocala alabamae Gall &amp; Hawks, 2010, syn. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFB4511AFF9B1B115E6CFF95FFCAFFF0" masterDocTitle="Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="37" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1643559085965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gall, Lawrence</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Yale University, New Haven ,,</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hawks, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of California, Riverside ,, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2010-03-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>37</mods:start>
<mods:end>83</mods:end>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.39.425</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">7faaa125-e85b-4e6a-839f-369f3baa5964</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">13132970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576632</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788673" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D2962FF871B0D5EE0FD69FEB6FAD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D2962FF871B0D5EE0FD69FEB6FAD7" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<subSubSection box="[140,741,764,791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,741,764,791]" box="[140,741,764,791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<heading box="[140,741,764,791]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,741,764,791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grote" authorityYear="1875" box="[140,370,764,791]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alabamae">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,370,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Catocala alabamae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
syn.
<taxonomicName authority="H. Edwards" authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[432,650,764,791]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia" status="syn. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[432,500,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">olivia</emphasis>
H. Edwards
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[662,741,765,791]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,724,835,968]" box="[140,575,835,862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,575,835,862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitation author="Edwards H" box="[140,575,835,862]" page="95" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" year="1880">
<taxonomicName authority="H. Edwards, 1880 a: 95" authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1880" box="[140,575,835,862]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[140,303,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Catocala olivia</emphasis>
H.
<bibRefCitation author="Edwards H" box="[349,575,835,862]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" pagination="93 - 97" refId="ref17346" refString="Edwards H (1880 a) Descriptions of some new species of Catocala. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 2: 93 - 97." type="journal article" year="1880">Edwards, 1880a: 95</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,724,835,968]" box="[140,724,871,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,724,871,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[140,303,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[140,303,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Catocala olivia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Barnes W &amp; McDunnough J" box="[318,724,871,897]" page="41" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation author="Barnes W &amp; McDunnough J" box="[318,724,871,897]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref16743" refString="Barnes W, McDunnough J (1918) Illustrations of the North American species of the genus Catocala. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 3: 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1918">Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 41</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,724,835,968]" box="[140,606,906,932]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,606,906,932]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[140,303,906,932]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[140,303,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Catocala olivia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation author="McDunnough JH" box="[318,606,906,932]" page="118" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation author="McDunnough JH" box="[318,606,906,932]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 275" refId="ref18138" refString="McDunnough JH (1938) Check List of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America. Part I. Macrolepidoptera. Memoirs of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 1: 1 - 275." type="journal article" year="1938">McDunnough 1938: 118</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,724,835,968]" box="[140,702,941,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,702,941,968]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[140,303,941,967]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[140,303,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Catocala olivia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Franclemont JG &amp; Todd EL" box="[318,702,941,967]" page="129" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation author="Franclemont JG &amp; Todd EL" box="[318,702,941,967]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" pagination="120 - 159" refId="ref17467" refString="Franclemont JG, Todd EL (1983) Noctuidae. In: Hodges RW (Ed) Check list of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. University Press, Cambidge, 120 - 159." type="book chapter" year="1983">Franclemont and Todd 1983: 129</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="28.[140,1108,1011,1320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,314,1011,1037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis box="[140,198,1011,1037]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[324,490,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[324,490,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Catocala olivia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus box="[507,606,1011,1037]" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">holotype</typeStatus>
♁ [
<collectionCode box="[651,742,1012,1038]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
, examined].
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[892,1058,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[892,1058,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Catocala olivia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has previously been treated as a full species, but, as suggested by
<bibRefCitation author="Barnes W &amp; McDunnough J" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref16743" refString="Barnes W, McDunnough J (1918) Illustrations of the North American species of the genus Catocala. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 3: 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1918">Barnes and McDunnough (1918: 41)</bibRefCitation>
, it is an extreme infrapopulational variant of
<taxonomicName authority="Grote, 1875" authorityName="Grote" authorityYear="1875" box="[768,1050,1082,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alabamae">
<emphasis box="[768,905,1082,1108]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">C. alabamae</emphasis>
Grote, 1875
</taxonomicName>
with a large black basal forewing patch. We have seen intergrades between
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[957,1055,1117,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[957,1055,1117,1144]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">C. olivia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and typical
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grote" authorityYear="1875" box="[225,365,1152,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alabamae">
<emphasis box="[225,365,1152,1179]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">C. alabamae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from several localities in
<collectingRegion box="[661,726,1153,1179]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion box="[740,840,1152,1178]" country="United States of America" name="Arkansas" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Arkansas</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion box="[901,1025,1152,1178]" country="United States of America" name="Oklahoma" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Oklahoma</collectingRegion>
, and J. Slotten (in litt.) has reared both
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[499,593,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[499,593,1187,1214]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">C. olivia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and typical
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grote" authorityYear="1875" box="[729,867,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alabamae">
<emphasis box="[729,867,1187,1214]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">C. alabamae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ex ovis from a female from eastern
<collectingRegion box="[291,357,1223,1249]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Texas</collectingRegion>
. Th e color form
<emphasis box="[553,637,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">parvula</emphasis>
W. H. Edwards, 1864 of
<taxonomicName authority="Edwards, 1864" authorityName="W. H. Edwards" authorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis box="[941,1057,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">C. minuta</emphasis>
Edwards, 1864
</taxonomicName>
is a parallel to the color form
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Edwards" authorityYear="1880" box="[609,670,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivia">
<emphasis box="[609,670,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">olivia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grote" authorityYear="1875" box="[706,843,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alabamae">
<emphasis box="[706,843,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">C. alabamae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Type Locality: S[outh] W[est]
<collectingRegion box="[223,288,1294,1320]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Texas</collectingRegion>
, [
<collectingCountry box="[306,369,1292,1319]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">USA</collectingCountry>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>