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<document id="6882CD3E859E93709ABD79169CAFED25" ID-CLB-Dataset="46266" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.278832" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d274a58-46e3-471c-8945-bbf84a9b1ba1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="278832" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460393709508" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mahony, Stephen" docDate="2011" docId="485787BFFFBBC324FF0BFD8CFAEFFBD3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03042p067.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3042" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hemidactylus kushmorensis Murray 1884" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="B46EFFC7FFBDC322FF9CFFCBFF87FFA9" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Hemidactylus brookii Gray: a re-examination of the type series and some Asian synonyms, and a discussion of the obscure species Hemidactylus subtriedrus Jerdon (Reptilia: Gekkonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698298507063" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E6F7BEE4C55128295C9FC1C695070916">Taxonomic revision of Hemidactylus brookii Gray: a re-examination of the type series and some Asian synonyms, and a discussion of the obscure species Hemidactylus subtriedrus Jerdon (Reptilia: Gekkonidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="485787BFFFBBC324FF0BFD8CFAEFFBD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621718" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119417547" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:485787BFFFBBC324FF0BFD8CFAEFFBD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/485787BFFFBBC324FF0BFD8CFAEFFBD3" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<subSubSection id="88E46522FFBBC324FF0BFD8CFD19FDC8" box="[151,670,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C04136A9FFBBC324FF0BFD8CFD19FDC8" blockId="6.[151,670,583,609]" box="[151,670,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<heading id="9B0981C5FFBBC324FF0BFD8CFD19FDC8" bold="true" box="[151,670,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FF0BFD8CFD19FDC8" authority="Murray, 1884" authorityName="Murray" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,670,583,609]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FF0BFD8CFD19FDC8" bold="true" box="[151,670,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FF0BFD8CFE6BFDC8" bold="true" box="[151,492,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Hemidactylus kushmorensis</emphasis>
Murray, 1884
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="88E46522FFBBC324FF0BFD45FAEFFBD3" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C04136A9FFBBC324FF0BFD45FAEFFBD3" blockId="6.[151,1436,654,1147]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FF0BFD45FE48FD0F" box="[151,463,654,678]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FF0BFD45FE48FD0F" box="[151,463,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Hemidactylus kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on a
<typeStatus id="1F45880BFFBBC324FD66FD44FCADFD0E" box="[762,810,655,679]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
series of six specimens also deposited in the Kurrachee Museum (
<bibRefCitation id="A46F4B58FFBBC324FE94FD79FE37FD63" author="Murray" box="[264,432,690,714]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" refString="Murray, J. A. (1884 b) Additions to the reptilian fauna of Sind. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 14, 97 - 106." type="journal article" year="1884" yearSuffix="b">Murray 1884b</bibRefCitation>
). In contrast with the above mentioned description, Murray did provide a tabulated comparison of
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FE92FD13FE41FD47" box="[270,454,726,751]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FE92FD13FE41FD47" box="[270,454,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with “allied” congeners, but excluded
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FCE5FD13FC6DFD47" box="[889,1002,726,751]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brookii">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FCE5FD13FC0AFD46" box="[889,909,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FC06FD1DFC6DFD47" box="[922,1002,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">brookii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Murray also sent
<specimenCount id="D6F8FD20FFBBC324FB26FD1DFAD6FD47" box="[1210,1361,726,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
which he considered “typical of the species” to the British Museum (incorrectly referred to as “
<typeStatus id="1F45880BFFBBC324FB02FD31FB5AFCBB" box="[1182,1245,762,786]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">types</typeStatus>
” in the museum specimen register) (
<bibRefCitation id="A46F4B58FFBBC324FEEEFCD5FDACFC9F" author="Boulenger" box="[370,555,798,822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1890) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Batrachia. Taylor &amp; Francis, London. xviii + 541 pp." type="book" year="1890">Boulenger 1890</bibRefCitation>
). These specimens conform with all defining characters in the original description. It is not likely that these specimens were actual representatives of the original
<typeStatus id="1F45880BFFBBC324FBDEFC88FBF5FCF2" box="[1090,1138,835,859]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
series due to difference in the collection localities.
<collectingCountry id="B8E97639FFBBC324FE2CFCACFE48FCD6" box="[432,463,871,895]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">As</collectingCountry>
in the previous case for
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FD6EFCA3FCF9FCD7" box="[754,894,870,895]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gleadowi">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FD6EFCA3FC81FCD6" box="[754,774,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FC8BFCADFCF9FCD7" box="[791,894,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">gleadowi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, an attempt to locate the
<typeStatus id="1F45880BFFBBC324FB34FCACFB5FFCD6" box="[1192,1240,871,895]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FA1DFCA3FEA9FC0A" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FA1DFCA3FEA9FC0A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the staff at the Zoological Survey of
<collectingCountry id="B8E97639FFBBC324FD6BFC41FCDEFC0B" box="[759,857,906,930]" name="Pakistan" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
, was unsuccessful (R. Masroor
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FB22FC47FA85FC0A" box="[1214,1282,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">in litt.</emphasis>
2009). These
<typeStatus id="1F45880BFFBBC324FF0BFC64FF40FC6E" box="[151,199,943,967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
specimens must be considered lost, and the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FCF1FC7BFBAEFC6F" box="[877,1065,942,967]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FCF1FC7BFBAEFC6F" box="[877,1065,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">H. kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in BMNH are the only existing specimens representing Murrays original concept of this taxa. In the following systematics section, I designate a
<typeStatus id="1F45880BFFBBC324FF0BFC3CFF77FBA6" box="[151,240,1015,1039]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
for
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FE82FC33FE50FBA7" box="[286,471,1014,1039]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FE82FC33FEB5FBA6" box="[286,306,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FEDCFC3DFE50FBA7" box="[320,471,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(BMNH [18]87.9.22.8) to stabilise the nomenclatural status of the species. Again, the designation of a
<typeStatus id="1F45880BFFBBC324FEC6FBD0FE34FB9A" box="[346,435,1051,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
results in a change of the
<typeStatus id="1F45880BFFBBC324FD70FBD0FC9BFB9A" box="[748,796,1051,1075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
locality from “Bhaner, Upper Sind frontier”, to nearby “Ural, Upper Sind”. This change is beneficial as it provides an additional precise locality for
<taxonomicName id="07FE4D2AFFBBC324FB43FB8BFA1CFBFF" box="[1247,1435,1086,1111]" class="Reptilia" family="Gekkonidae" genus="Hemidactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kushmorensis">
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FB43FB8BFB74FBFE" box="[1247,1267,1088,1111]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F28AEABBFFBBC324FA98FBF5FA1CFBFF" box="[1284,1435,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">kushmorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
whose geographical range was originally referred to broadly as “Upper Sind, Kushmore and Thool Talookas”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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