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<document id="E6995967341857568528D97A4A0EDB7C" ID-CLB-Dataset="22420" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2015.124" ID-GBIF-Dataset="19721b2c-e043-4635-a299-6b1517b4e649" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3780218" ID-ZooBank="8E33A9C0-0940-4EF8-8105-7B71D9282635" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588345148204" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Rousse, Pascal &amp; Noort, Simon van" docDate="2015" docId="03E387CCFF87AB147C47FC05FEB4EFB1" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2015-124.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 124" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pristomerus xhosa Rousse &amp; Noort 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="26B9F9AD-A183-4B2B-91B0-93C93F3C96F2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="113" masterDocId="FFDAFFB4FFE9AB647E3FFFCFFFEEEB7A" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical species of Pristomerus (Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae), with descriptions of 31 new species" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1698838325370" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="CD95B872A93AE77CF0A415F55EF57F18">Revision of the Afrotropical species of Pristomerus (Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae), with descriptions of 31 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E9998B35870C07D8FFA02994F6FFC7A6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AFBA66CF817217293E7E2A1ADBE2D2BA">Rousse, Pascal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3530A518BA27529C62047500D5D74839">Natural History Department, Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa. &amp; Stellenbosch University, Department of Botany and Zoology, Evolutionary Genomics Group, Private Bag X 1, Stellenbosch, 7602, South Africa. &amp; Email: rousse. pascal @ wanadoo. fr (corresponding author) &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 06 C 2640 - 700 A- 429 B-AA 2 F- 1 BE 09251 C 845</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DD46BDD29C38D5724EF7E80F01DEE57" type="email">rousse.pascal@wanadoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C12CAA7A864EA84238947577BE570897">Noort, Simon van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A11613C887EF716C14E65B3B3E182410">Natural History Department, Iziko South African Museum, PO Box 61, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa. &amp; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 7 CCD 166 F-F 1 FA- 43 DA-B 582 - 4 E 84 EAF 59 AD 1</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="38D32F413DF76AEAB998A93332749DCC">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C4A6035CB91DFAD05184687A209F74EF">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7EF5497B9678BB8612A737DA23FD6179">2015-05-28</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E387CCFF87AB147C47FC05FEB4EFB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3794913" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163879914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3794913" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:26B9F9AD-A183-4B2B-91B0-93C93F3C96F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387CCFF87AB147C47FC05FEB4EFB1" lastPageId="112" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<subSubSection id="C3506551FF87AB0A7C47FC05FC52E89F" box="[632,956,970,997]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7C47FC05FC52E89F" blockId="110.[366,1221,970,1073]" box="[632,956,970,997]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="D0BD81B6FF87AB0A7C47FC05FC52E89F" box="[632,956,970,997]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D59FF87AB0A7C47FC05FCB4E89F" authority="Rousse &amp; Noort, 2015" authorityName="Rousse &amp; Noort" authorityYear="2015" box="[632,858,970,997]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xhosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7C47FC05FCB4E89F" bold="true" box="[632,858,970,997]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Pristomerus xhosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57B3FF87AB0A7D5EFC04FC52E89F" box="[865,956,971,997]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506551FF87AB0A7F51FC3FFCADEF4B" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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<uri id="FFDB3AD8FF87AB0A7F51FC3FFB2BEF70" box="[366,1221,1008,1034]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFEC0C0FFF87AB0A7CADFC3FFB2BEF70" box="[658,1221,1008,1034]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">26B9F9AD-A183-4B2B-91B0-93C93F3C96F2</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7CCFFBD9FCADEF4B" blockId="110.[366,1221,970,1073]" box="[752,835,1046,1073]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<figureCitation id="13712A5FFF87AB0A7CCFFBD9FCADEF4B" box="[752,835,1046,1073]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,522,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@111.[189,1398,522,1889]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 43. Pristomerus xhosa sp. nov. Holotype, ♀. A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Head, mesosoma, dorsal view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Propodeum, dorsal view. E. Mesosoma, lateral view. F. Hind tibia, lateral view (inset: data labels)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3780312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3780312/files/figure.png" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506551FF87AB0A7E82FB94FDA6ED08" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7E82FB94FED8EF0F" blockId="110.[189,310,1115,1141]" box="[189,310,1115,1141]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="D0BD81B6FF87AB0A7E82FB94FED8EF0F" bold="true" box="[189,310,1115,1141]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7E82FB94FED8EF0F" bold="true" box="[189,310,1115,1141]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7E82FB43FC72EE1E" blockId="110.[189,1399,1164,1380]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Moderately small; mottled overall, mostly yellow to reddish-testaceous with numerous large black areas; head densely and deeply punctate; clypeus long and rather narrow; malar line exceptionally long; ocelli unusually reduced; antenna long with 3536 flagellomeres, penultimate flagellomere subquadrate; mesosoma deeply, densely and evenly punctate, but pronotum mid-dorsally and speculum ventrally smooth; female femoral tooth reduced to a subapical point, sometimes barely distinct; ovipositor moderately long, apically moderately sinuous. Male unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7E82FA41FE27EED2" blockId="110.[189,457,1422,1448]" box="[189,457,1422,1448]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="D0BD81B6FF87AB0A7E82FA41FE27EED2" bold="true" box="[189,457,1422,1448]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7E82FA41FE27EED2" bold="true" box="[189,457,1422,1448]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7E82FA0FFDA6ED08" blockId="110.[189,1399,1472,1651]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
Moderately sized, mottled yellow, black and reddish-testaceous; unmistakably characterized by this unique colour pattern, the extremely long malar line, the strongly reduced ocelli and the long clypeus, all features making
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D59FF87AB0A7F9DF9C2FDECED5C" authority="Rousse &amp; Noort, 2015" authorityName="Rousse &amp; Noort" authorityYear="2015" box="[418,514,1548,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xhosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7F9DF9C2FDECED5C" box="[418,514,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">P. xhosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57B3FF87AB0A7C36F9C2FD8AED5D" box="[521,612,1549,1575]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
highly characteristic within
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D59FF87AB0A7D91F9C2FBD2ED5C" baseAuthorityName="Gauld" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[942,1084,1549,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7D91F9C2FBD2ED5C" box="[942,1084,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Pristomerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The only confusion might occur with
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D59FF87AB0A7F7CF9FCFE46ED36" authority="Rousse &amp; Noort, 2015" authorityName="Rousse &amp; Noort" authorityYear="2015" box="[323,424,1586,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kagga" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7F7CF9FCFE46ED36" box="[323,424,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">P. kagga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57B3FF87AB0A7F97F9FCFDEBED37" box="[424,517,1587,1613]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, from which it may otherwise be differentiated by the very weak femoral tooth in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D59FF87AB0A7F22F996FE90ED08" authority="Rousse &amp; Noort, 2015" authorityName="Rousse &amp; Noort" authorityYear="2015" box="[285,382,1624,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xhosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7F22F996FE90ED08" box="[285,382,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">P. xhosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57B3FF87AB0A7FBAF996FE31ED09" box="[389,479,1625,1651]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506551FF87AB0A7E82F952FD05EC91" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7E82F952FE82EDCC" blockId="110.[189,364,1692,1719]" box="[189,364,1692,1719]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="D0BD81B6FF87AB0A7E82F952FE82EDCC" bold="true" box="[189,364,1692,1719]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7E82F952FE82EDCC" bold="true" box="[189,364,1692,1719]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="3B223C87FF87AB0A7ED5F901FBA7EC20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609658232" collectingDate="2010-04-09" collectingDateMax="2010-07-26" collectingDateMin="2010-04-09" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="S. van Noort" country="South Africa" county="South Africa" elevation="969" latitude="-32.533882" location="Plains of Camdeboo Game Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.237783" municipality="Pearston" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7ED5F901FEB2ED92" blockId="110.[189,1398,1742,1883]" box="[234,348,1742,1768]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7ED5F901FEB2ED92" bold="true" box="[234,348,1742,1768]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<typeStatus id="54F18878FF87AB0A7ED5F901FEB2ED92" box="[234,348,1742,1768]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7E82F93BFBA7EC20" blockId="110.[189,1398,1742,1883]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<collectingCountry id="F35D764AFF87AB0A7E82F93BFE77EC74" box="[189,409,1780,1806]" name="South Africa" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD53FF87AB0A7F96F93AFE51EC75" box="[425,447,1781,1807]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female"></specimenCount>
, “
<collectingCounty id="62944E56FF87AB0A7FE2F93BFD94EC74" box="[477,634,1780,1806]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">South Africa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="498EF838FF87AB0A7CB1F93AFCDFEC74" box="[654,817,1780,1807]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B91ACA0FF87AB0A7D7DF93AFC44EC75" box="[834,938,1781,1807]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Pearston</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E956001FF87AB0A7D85F93BFA9CEC75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387CCFF87AB147C47FC05FEB4EFB1:8E956001FF87AB0A7D85F93BFA9CEC75" box="[954,1394,1780,1807]" country="South Africa" county="South Africa" latitude="-32.533882" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="25.237783" municipality="Pearston" name="Plains of Camdeboo Game Reserve" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Plains of Camdeboo Game Reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E501DFF87AB0A7E82F8D5FEBFEC4E" box="[189,337,1818,1844]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="32.033" orientation="latitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="-32.533882">32°32.033S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E501DFF87AB0A7F60F8D5FE19EC4F" box="[351,503,1818,1845]" degrees="25" direction="east" minutes="14.267" orientation="longitude" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" precision="1" value="25.237783">25°14.267E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB29B3FFF87AB0A7C35F8D5FDB3EC4F" box="[522,605,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.69" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="969.0">
<elevation id="0067D1E9FF87AB0A7C35F8D5FDB3EC4F" box="[522,605,1818,1845]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.69" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="969.0">969 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF4101AFF87AB0A7C4FF8D5FC6EEC4E" box="[624,896,1818,1844]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2010-04-09" valueMax="2010-07-26" valueMin="2010-04-09">
<collectingDate id="EFB0E9F2FF87AB0A7C4FF8D5FC6EEC4E" box="[624,896,1818,1844]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2010-04-09" valueMax="2010-07-26" valueMin="2010-04-09">9 April26 July 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BF530CFF87AB0A7DADF8D5FBD9EC4F" box="[914,1079,1818,1845]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">S. van Noort</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="520B4ECDFF87AB0A7A75F8D5FB0BEC4F" box="[1098,1253,1818,1845]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, Camdeboo Escarpment Thicket, PCD09ACA1M04, SAMHYMP047416” (
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE1FFF87AB0A7DDCF88FFBD3EC20" box="[995,1085,1856,1882]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7ED5F84AFE89ECE5" blockId="110.[189,1398,1925,2027]" box="[234,359,1925,1951]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF87AB0A7ED5F84AFE89ECE5" bold="true" box="[234,359,1925,1951]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<typeStatus id="54F18878FF87AB0A7ED5F84AFE89ECE5" box="[234,359,1925,1951]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF87AB0A7E82F864FD05EC91" blockId="110.[189,1398,1925,2027]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">
<collectingCountry id="F35D764AFF87AB0A7E82F864FE7AECBF" box="[189,404,1963,1989]" name="South Africa" pageId="110" pageNumber="111">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD53FF87AB0A7FA1F864FE27ECBF" box="[414,457,1963,1989]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same label data;
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD53FF87AB0A7CA7F864FD34ECBF" box="[664,730,1963,1989]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, same label data except: “
<date id="FFF4101AFF87AB0A7A36F864FB90ECBF" box="[1033,1150,1963,1989]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2009-10-30">30.x.2009</date>
<date id="FFF4101AFF87AB0A7AB1F864FAE8ECBF" box="[1166,1286,1963,1989]" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" value="2010-02-22">22.ii.2010</date>
, PCD09 ACA1M02, SAMHYMP047416” (
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE1FFF87AB0A7CBAF81EFD31EC91" box="[645,735,2001,2027]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="110" pageNumber="111" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506551FF86AB147E82FEC4FED7EF26" lastPageId="112" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF86AB0B7E82FEC4FEA0EA5F" blockId="111.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="D0BD81B6FF86AB0B7E82FEC4FEA0EA5F" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7E82FEC4FEA0EA5F" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF86AB0B7ED5FEF5FE1FEA2E" blockId="111.[189,1398,313,380]" box="[234,497,313,340]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7ED5FEF5FEABEA2E" bold="true" box="[234,325,314,340]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">Female</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD53FF86AB0B7F68FEF5FE07EA2E" box="[343,489,313,340]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF86AB0B7E82FE92FA98EA0D" blockId="111.[189,1398,313,380]" box="[189,1398,348,380]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">
B 7.48.9; A 4.15.0; F 4.15.1; CT 1.4; ML 1.1; POL 1.5; OOL 1.6; Fl
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E501DFF86AB0B7DF6FEA1FBE7EA0D" box="[969,1033,349,380]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="1.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" precision="92" value="1.0166667">
<subScript id="17CE349FFF86AB0B7DF6FEA1FC30EA06" attach="left" box="[969,990,366,380]" fontSize="6" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">n-1</subScript>
1.0
</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingRegion id="498EF838FF86AB0B7A2DFE92FBA1EA0D" box="[1042,1103,349,375]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">ASM</collectingRegion>
2.2; OT 1.81.9; FFT 01.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF86AB147E82FE51FDF7E95E" blockId="111.[189,1399,414,476]" lastBlockId="112.[189,1399,267,548]" lastPageId="112" lastPageNumber="113" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">COLOUR. Head mostly reddish with mandible, malar space and frontal orbits pale yellow, and black markings on mid-dorsal face, tentorial pit, frons, inter-ocellar area, occiput and antenna; mesosoma mottled: background colour yellow variously fading to reddish-testaceous, with numerous variable black markings on: mesoscutal lobes, scuto-scutellar groove, scutellar trough, metanotum, propodeum dorsally, mesopleuron dorsally, metapleuron anteriorly and most of mesosoma ventrally; metasomal tergites black with apical half reddish to yellow but tergite 1 basally yellow, and tergite 3 and following sometimes without black marking but one or two postero-lateral dark spots; fore and mid legs reddish with coxae and trochanters somewhat paler, hind leg reddish with black markings of variable extent: coxa ventrally, trochanter ventrally, femur ventrally, tibia basally and apically, and entire tarsus; wings hyaline, venation pale brown.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF356652FF86AB0B7E82F845FDC3EC96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3780312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3780312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3780312/files/figure.png" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" startId="111.[189,232,1930,1956]" targetBox="[189,1398,522,1889]" targetPageId="111">
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF86AB0B7E82F845FDC3EC96" blockId="111.[189,1399,1930,2028]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7E82F845FEF4ECDE" bold="true" box="[189,282,1930,1956]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">Fig. 43.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D59FF86AB0B7F1DF844FE10ECDE" authority="Rousse &amp; Noort, 2015" authorityName="Rousse &amp; Noort" authorityYear="2015" box="[290,510,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Pristomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xhosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7F1DF844FE10ECDE" box="[290,510,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">Pristomerus xhosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57B3FF86AB0B7C38F844FD8CECDF" box="[519,610,1931,1957]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype, ♀.
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7D34F845FCCEECDE" bold="true" box="[779,800,1930,1956]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">A</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7A0CF844FBA9ECDF" bold="true" box="[1075,1095,1931,1957]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">B</emphasis>
. Head, mesosoma, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7F3AF862FEF4ECBD" bold="true" box="[261,282,1965,1991]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">C</emphasis>
. Head, anterior view.
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7C16F861FDD0ECB2" bold="true" box="[553,574,1966,1992]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">D</emphasis>
. Propodeum, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7DBDF861FC78ECB2" bold="true" box="[898,918,1966,1992]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">E</emphasis>
. Mesosoma, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF86AB0B7AECF861FB0BECB2" bold="true" box="[1235,1253,1966,1992]" pageId="111" pageNumber="112">F</emphasis>
. Hind tibia, lateral view (inset: data labels).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF99AB147E82FD82FCBDE9A9" blockId="112.[189,1398,588,724]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">HEAD. Vertex, frons, face and clypeus uniformly densely and deeply punctate-granulate; temple and gena coriaceous; clypeus narrow and long, convex in profile; malar line exceptionally long; ocelli reduced and subcircular; occipital carina joining hypostomal carina at mandible base; antenna with 3536 flagellomeres, penultimate flagellomere quadrate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF99AB147E82FD33FB88E8F9" blockId="112.[189,1399,764,899]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
MESOSOMA. Moderately elongate; entire mesosoma deeply, densely and evenly punctate, but pronotum mid-dorsally and ventral half of speculum smooth; notaulus shallow; punctures somewhat confluent in area superomedia and area petiolaris, area superomedia elongate.
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF99AB147DFCFC8AFC14E824" box="[963,1018,837,862]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Legs</emphasis>
. Femoral tooth distinct but very weak, reduced to a barely distinct subapical point followed by minute denticles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF99AB147E82FC63FAD1E890" blockId="112.[189,1399,939,1002]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">METASOMA. Tergite 2, apical half of tergite 1, and basal half of tergite 3 aciculate, following tergites coriaceous; thyridium subcircular; ovipositor moderately long, its apical third moderately sinuous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF99AB147E82FBDCFF13EF57" blockId="112.[189,253,1043,1069]" box="[189,253,1043,1069]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<heading id="D0BD81B6FF99AB147E82FBDCFF13EF57" bold="true" box="[189,253,1043,1069]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF99AB147E82FBDCFF13EF57" bold="true" box="[189,253,1043,1069]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Male</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF99AB147E82FB8DFED7EF26" blockId="112.[189,313,1090,1116]" box="[189,313,1090,1116]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506551FF99AB147E82FB4BFEB4EFB1" box="[189,346,1156,1227]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF99AB147E82FB4BFEB8EFE4" blockId="112.[189,342,1156,1182]" box="[189,342,1156,1182]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<heading id="D0BD81B6FF99AB147E82FB4BFEB8EFE4" bold="true" box="[189,342,1156,1182]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B93EEAC8FF99AB147E82FB4BFEB8EFE4" bold="true" box="[189,342,1156,1182]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF536DAFF99AB147E82FB7EFEB4EFB1" blockId="112.[189,346,1201,1227]" box="[189,346,1201,1227]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<collectingCountry id="F35D764AFF99AB147E82FB7EFEB8EFB1" box="[189,342,1201,1227]" name="South Africa" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>