241 lines
30 KiB
XML
241 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="9F89FEE8E820033C98A122CFF81BB6AB" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930701500126" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5229535" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629495421612" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Primo, Carmen & Vázquez, Elsa" docDate="2007" docId="03DF87AEFF9DA4131DFA5D21FCFDFE20" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.41.29-32.1775-1810.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 41 (29 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701500126" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8.4:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aplidium meridianum" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1783" masterDocId="FFE6FFD6FF9AA41A1C545E54FFBAFFD1" masterDocTitle="Ascidians collected during the Spanish Antarctic expedition CIEMAR 99 / 00 in the Bransfield and Gerlache Straits" masterLastPageNumber="1810" masterPageNumber="1775" pageNumber="1781" updateTime="1699074958216" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3B66CEC8A8A17D4DD40F9BEC345A0A8F">Ascidians collected during the Spanish Antarctic expedition CIEMAR 99 / 00 in the Bransfield and Gerlache Straits</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="460B98F97FADD17B2464D1ED09B83509">Primo, Carmen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2293EC492A0B2D46489E8D4D0D035D08">Vázquez, Elsa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ABEA086B7CCCFE0E8F2F705D8178D62A">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DF716BCC204DB9C3F016662213073736">
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<mods:date id="1E53B797BAA1BC7B39953423208567DA">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D976348214E6A767DFE7B08BDF3BD999">2010-12-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="80EF6CD1F826FEE2830BF8EFA2D2FC69">41</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9B2D9F8840B54935700143338CD73AA6" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="15195D660554002E28A616C4090F8239">29 - 32</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="96CDF470A2F0C9CFB0F197B66977B02E">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701500126</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="B9F1C9F4B0C6614CCEDBCBBFE6790774" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DF87AEFF9DA4131DFA5D21FCFDFE20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF87AEFF9DA4131DFA5D21FCFDFE20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF87AEFF9DA4131DFA5D21FCFDFE20" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1783" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
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<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1DFA5D21FC33FC5C" blockId="7.[138,1185,885,1007]" box="[430,905,885,909]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
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<heading id="D08181D4FF9DA41D1DFA5D21FC33FC5C" box="[430,905,885,909]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D3BFF9DA41D1DFA5D21FC33FC5C" ID-CoL="5VNPM" authority="(Sluiter, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[430,905,885,909]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridianum">
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<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF9DA41D1DFA5D21FD69FC5C" bold="true" box="[430,723,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Aplidium meridianum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1EB15D21FC38FC5C" author="Sluiter CP" box="[741,898,885,909]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref14757" refString="Sluiter CP. 1906. Tuniciers. In: Expedition Antarctique Francaise (1903 - 1905). Paris: Masson et Cie. p 1 - 48." type="book chapter" year="1906">Sluiter, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36C6533FF9DA41D1CDE5DC2FD14FC3E" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1CDE5DC2FD87FC7F" blockId="7.[138,1185,885,1007]" box="[138,573,918,942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
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<taxonomicName id="4C764D3BFF9DA41D1CDE5DC2FD80FC7F" authority="Sluiter, 1906" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1906" box="[138,570,918,942]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Amaroicum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridianum">
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<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF9DA41D1CDE5DC2FE2EFC7F" box="[138,404,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Amaroicum meridianum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1DC95DC2FD80FC7F" author="Sluiter CP" box="[413,570,918,942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="1 - 48" refId="ref14757" refString="Sluiter CP. 1906. Tuniciers. In: Expedition Antarctique Francaise (1903 - 1905). Paris: Masson et Cie. p 1 - 48." type="book chapter" year="1906">Sluiter, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1CDE5DE3FD14FC3E" blockId="7.[138,1185,885,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3BFF9DA41D1CDE5DE3FDEFFC1E" ID-CoL="5VNPM" authority=": Monniot F 1978" authorityName=": Monniot F" authorityYear="1978" box="[138,597,951,975]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridianum">
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<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF9DA41D1CDE5DE3FEC1FC1E" box="[138,379,951,975]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Aplidium meridianum</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1DD95DE3FDEFFC1E" author="Monniot F & Gaill F" box="[397,597,951,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="139 - 162" refId="ref14386" refString="Monniot F, Gaill F. 1978. Polyclinidae (Ascidiacea) du Sud-Ouest de l'Ocean Indien. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, Paris 54 (2): 139 - 162." type="journal article" year="1978">Monniot F 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1E375DE3FC32FC1E" author="Monniot F & Gaill F" box="[611,904,951,975]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="139 - 162" refId="ref14386" refString="Monniot F, Gaill F. 1978. Polyclinidae (Ascidiacea) du Sud-Ouest de l'Ocean Indien. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, Paris 54 (2): 139 - 162." type="journal article" year="1978">Monniot and Gaill 1978</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1FC25DE3FF59FC3E" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="95 - 130" refId="ref14176" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1982. Some antarctic deep-sea tunicates in the Smithsonian collections. Antarctic Research Series 32: 95 - 130." type="book chapter" year="1982">Monniot and Monniot 1982</bibRefCitation>
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, 1983, 1994;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1DD35D83FD11FC3E" author="Ramos-Espla AA & Carcel JA & Varela M" box="[391,683,983,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="215 - 223" refId="ref14516" refString="Ramos-Espla AA, Carcel JA, Varela M. 2005. Zoogeographical relationships of the littoral ascidiofauna around the Antarctic Peninsula, in the Scotia Arc and in the Magellan region. Scientia Marina 69 (2): 215 - 223." type="journal article" year="2005">Ramos-Esplá et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36C6533FF9DA41D1CDE5A7CFF53F9D5" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1CDE5A7CFEB1FB91" blockId="7.[138,267,1064,1088]" box="[138,267,1064,1088]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
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||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF9DA41D1CDE5A7CFEB1FB91" box="[138,267,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Distribution</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1CDE5A0DFD33FAC0" blockId="7.[138,1185,1113,1297]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
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||
New record: Bransfield Strait (Station B3:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD31FF9DA41D1ED05A0DFCF8FBA0" box="[644,834,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
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||
; Station B5:
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<specimenCount id="9D70FD31FF9DA41D1F8A5A0DFB26FBA0" box="[990,1180,1113,1137]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
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||
; Station B6:
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||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD31FF9DA41D1D7C5A2DFE6FFB40" box="[296,469,1145,1169]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
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||
). Previously recorded: Antarctic continent (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1FA85A2DFE86FB60" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref14202" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1983. Ascidies Antarctiques et Subantarctiques: Morphologie et Biogeographie. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 125: 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1983">Monniot and Monniot 1983</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1D195ACDFDC4FB60" author="Ramos-Espla AA & Carcel JA & Varela M" box="[333,638,1177,1201]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="215 - 223" refId="ref14516" refString="Ramos-Espla AA, Carcel JA, Varela M. 2005. Zoogeographical relationships of the littoral ascidiofauna around the Antarctic Peninsula, in the Scotia Arc and in the Magellan region. Scientia Marina 69 (2): 215 - 223." type="journal article" year="2005">Ramos-Esplá et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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||
); South
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<collectingCountry id="F3617628FF9DA41D1EBF5ACDFCEFFB60" box="[747,853,1177,1201]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Shetland</collectingCountry>
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||
, South
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<collectingCountry id="F3617628FF9DA41D1FED5ACDFBA8FB60" box="[953,1042,1177,1201]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Orkney</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="F3617628FF9DA41D18085ACDFF5CFB00" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
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Islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1D1A5AEDFD20FB00" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" box="[334,666,1209,1233]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref14202" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1983. Ascidies Antarctiques et Subantarctiques: Morphologie et Biogeographie. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 125: 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1983">Monniot and Monniot 1983</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1EF25AEDFD5EFB00" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" box="[678,740,1209,1233]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="13 - 37" refId="ref14233" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1994. Ascidians collected in the Weddell Sea by the RV '' Polarsten' ' (EPOS cruise leg 3). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 16: 13 - 37." type="journal article" year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1EBB5AEDFBB7FB00" author="Ramos-Espla AA & Carcel JA & Varela M" box="[751,1037,1209,1233]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="215 - 223" refId="ref14516" refString="Ramos-Espla AA, Carcel JA, Varela M. 2005. Zoogeographical relationships of the littoral ascidiofauna around the Antarctic Peninsula, in the Scotia Arc and in the Magellan region. Scientia Marina 69 (2): 215 - 223." type="journal article" year="2005">Ramos-Esplá et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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||
); Kerguelen,
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<collectingCountry id="F3617628FF9DA41D1CDE5A8DFF69FB20" box="[138,211,1241,1265]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Heard</collectingCountry>
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and Crozet Islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1D8A5A8DFCAEFB20" author="Monniot F & Gaill F" box="[478,788,1241,1265]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="139 - 162" refId="ref14386" refString="Monniot F, Gaill F. 1978. Polyclinidae (Ascidiacea) du Sud-Ouest de l'Ocean Indien. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, Paris 54 (2): 139 - 162." type="journal article" year="1978">Monniot and Gaill 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Magellan Strait (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1FAB5A8DFE83FAC0" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref14202" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1983. Ascidies Antarctiques et Subantarctiques: Morphologie et Biogeographie. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 125: 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1983">Monniot and Monniot 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF9DA41D1DCD5AADFD8FFAC0" box="[409,565,1273,1297]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.135" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="0.27" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" unit="m" value="513.5" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="27.0">27 to 1000 m</quantity>
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depth.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1CDE5B1EFEB9FAB3" blockId="7.[138,259,1354,1378]" box="[138,259,1354,1378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF9DA41D1CDE5B1EFEB9FAB3" box="[138,259,1354,1378]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1CDE5B2FFF5BFA62" blockId="7.[138,1185,1403,1459]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
|
||
Colonies from
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF9DA41D1D6C5B2FFE71FA42" box="[312,459,1403,1427]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="46.0" valueMin="11.0">11 to 46 mm</quantity>
|
||
height. The description agrees with that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1F935B2FFF67FA62" author="Monniot F & Gaill F" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="139 - 162" refId="ref14386" refString="Monniot F, Gaill F. 1978. Polyclinidae (Ascidiacea) du Sud-Ouest de l'Ocean Indien. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, Paris 54 (2): 139 - 162." type="journal article" year="1978">Monniot and Gaill (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1CDE5BB8FF53F9D5" blockId="7.[138,233,1516,1540]" box="[138,233,1516,1540]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF9DA41D1CDE5BB8FF53F9D5" box="[138,233,1516,1540]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C6533FF9DA4121CDE5849FC72FF33" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="1782" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF9DA41D1CDE5849FF4EF944" blockId="7.[138,1185,1565,1685]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3BFF9DA41D1CDE5849FE38F9E4" ID-CoL="5VNPM" authorityName=": Monniot F" authorityYear="1978" box="[138,386,1565,1589]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="meridianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF9DA41D1CDE5849FE38F9E4" box="[138,386,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Aplidium meridianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was synonymized with several species, although none of these synonymies has been retained (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1E555869FD68F984" author="Monniot F & Gaill F" box="[513,722,1597,1621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="139 - 162" refId="ref14386" refString="Monniot F, Gaill F. 1978. Polyclinidae (Ascidiacea) du Sud-Ouest de l'Ocean Indien. Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, Paris 54 (2): 139 - 162." type="journal article" year="1978">Monniot F 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The most similar species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3BFF9DA41D18685869FE09F9A4" authority="Millar 1960" authorityName="Millar" authorityYear="1960" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="falklandikum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF9DA41D18685869FEA1F9A4" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781">Aplidium falklandikum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF9DA41D1D705809FE09F9A4" author="Millar RH" box="[292,435,1629,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1781" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref13741" refString="Millar RH. 1960. Ascidiacea. Discovery Reports 30: 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1960">Millar 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the shape of the colony and the arrangement of zooids are different.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF92A4121DD35EDDFC7AFF70" blockId="8.[125,968,137,226]" box="[391,960,137,161]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3BFF92A4121DD35EDDFC7AFF70" ID-CoL="FNYW" authority="Monniot and Monniot, 1994" authorityName="Monniot and Monniot" authorityYear="1994" box="[391,960,137,161]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="millari">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF92A4121DD35EDDFDD8FF70" bold="true" box="[391,610,137,161]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Aplidium millari</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF92A4121E3F5EDDFC7AFF70" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" box="[619,960,137,161]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" pagination="13 - 37" refId="ref14233" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1994. Ascidians collected in the Weddell Sea by the RV '' Polarsten' ' (EPOS cruise leg 3). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 16: 13 - 37." type="journal article" year="1994">Monniot and Monniot, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF92A4121E225EFDFD53FF10" blockId="8.[125,968,137,226]" box="[630,745,169,193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3DFF92A4121E2A5EFDFD5BFF10" box="[638,737,169,193]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[369,429,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[298,1002,805,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-155@8.[298,1002,805,1626]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Aplidium millari. (a) Colony; (b) young specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229547/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF92A4121C295E9EFC72FF33" blockId="8.[125,968,137,226]" box="[125,968,202,226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3BFF92A4121C295E9EFD29FF33" ID-CoL="FNYW" authority="Monniot and Monniot, 1994" authorityName="Monniot and Monniot" authorityYear="1994" box="[125,659,202,226]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="millari">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF92A4121C295E9EFE88FF33" box="[125,306,202,226]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Aplidium millari</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF92A4121D6F5E9EFD29FF33" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" box="[315,659,202,226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" pagination="13 - 37" refId="ref14233" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1994. Ascidians collected in the Weddell Sea by the RV '' Polarsten' ' (EPOS cruise leg 3). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 16: 13 - 37." type="journal article" year="1994">Monniot and Monniot, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF92A4121EF55E9EFC7EFF33" author="Ramos-Espla AA & Carcel JA & Varela M" box="[673,964,202,226]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" pagination="215 - 223" refId="ref14516" refString="Ramos-Espla AA, Carcel JA, Varela M. 2005. Zoogeographical relationships of the littoral ascidiofauna around the Antarctic Peninsula, in the Scotia Arc and in the Magellan region. Scientia Marina 69 (2): 215 - 223." type="journal article" year="2005">Ramos-Esplá et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36C6533FF92A4131C295F4FFCFDFE20" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1783" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF92A4121C295F4FFF47FEE2" blockId="8.[125,253,283,307]" box="[125,253,283,307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF92A4121C295F4FFF47FEE2" box="[125,253,283,307]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF92A4121C295F18FD57FE74" blockId="8.[125,1172,332,421]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">
|
||
New record: Bransfield Strait (Station B5:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD31FF92A4121EDE5F18FC8AFEB5" box="[650,816,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
; Station B7:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D70FD31FF92A4121F805F18FB32FEB5" box="[980,1160,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
). Previously recorded: Weddell Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF92A4121E4D5F39FCD4FE54" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" box="[537,878,365,389]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" pagination="13 - 37" refId="ref14233" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1994. Ascidians collected in the Weddell Sea by the RV '' Polarsten' ' (EPOS cruise leg 3). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 16: 13 - 37." type="journal article" year="1994">Monniot and Monniot 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); South
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B2F85AFF92A4121F875F39FB2EFE54" box="[979,1172,365,389]" country="United Kingdom" name="Shetland Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Shetland Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF92A4121CD15FD9FE16FE74" author="Ramos-Espla AA & Carcel JA & Varela M" box="[133,428,397,421]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" pagination="215 - 223" refId="ref14516" refString="Ramos-Espla AA, Carcel JA, Varela M. 2005. Zoogeographical relationships of the littoral ascidiofauna around the Antarctic Peninsula, in the Scotia Arc and in the Magellan region. Scientia Marina 69 (2): 215 - 223." type="journal article" year="2005">Ramos-Esplá et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). From
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF92A4121E585FD9FD20FE74" box="[524,666,397,421]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5149999999999997" metricValueMax="4.07" metricValueMin="0.96" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" unit="m" value="251.5" valueMax="407.0" valueMin="96.0">96 to 407 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF92A4121C295F8AFF4FFE27" blockId="8.[125,245,478,502]" box="[125,245,478,502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF92A4121C295F8AFF4FFE27" box="[125,245,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF92A4121C295C5AFBEEFD38" blockId="8.[125,1172,526,745]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">
|
||
Globular colonies from
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF92A4121DC65C5AFD9FFDF7" box="[402,549,526,550]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="17.0">17 to 25 mm</quantity>
|
||
height (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3DFF92A4121ED05C5AFD49FDF7" box="[644,755,526,550]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[369,429,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[298,1002,805,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-155@8.[298,1002,805,1626]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Aplidium millari. (a) Colony; (b) young specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229547/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Figure 6a</figureCitation>
|
||
) with incrusted sand in the external surface of the test; circular systems hardly visible. Small zooids (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF92A4121F3E5C7BFC71FD96" box="[874,971,559,583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
) with a six-lobed branchial aperture and a tubular atrial aperture with a simple or slightly lobed languet. The branchial sac is formed by 12–13 rows of stigmata. Asymmetrical stomach with five or six poorly marked longitudinal folds. Short postabdomen (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF92A4121EA25CC4FCE0FD79" box="[758,858,656,680]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
), sometimes with short and numerous vascular processes at the cardiac end. Most zooids are immature, but some of them have cluster-grouped testes in the upper part of the postabdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134D2A3DFF92A4121F865C85FBFDFD38" box="[978,1095,721,745]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="8.[369,429,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[298,1002,805,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-155@8.[298,1002,805,1626]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 6. Aplidium millari. (a) Colony; (b) young specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229547/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Figure 6b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF096630FF92A4121D25582AFC1BF940" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5229547" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5229547" box="[369,929,1662,1681]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5229547/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" startId="8.[369,429,1662,1681]" targetBox="[298,1002,805,1624]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF92A4121D25582AFC1BF940" blockId="8.[369,929,1662,1681]" box="[369,929,1662,1681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">
|
||
Figure 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C764D3BFF92A4121D85582AFDDBF940" authorityName="Monniot and Monniot" authorityYear="1994" box="[465,609,1662,1681]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="millari">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF92A4121D85582AFDDBF940" box="[465,609,1662,1681]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1782">Aplidium millari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (a) Colony; (b) young specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF93A4131CDE5EDDFF53FF70" blockId="9.[138,233,137,161]" box="[138,233,137,161]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783">
|
||
<emphasis id="B902EAAAFF93A4131CDE5EDDFF53FF70" box="[138,233,137,161]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC936B8FF93A4131CDE5EEDFCFDFE20" blockId="9.[138,1185,185,497]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1E3CE5FF93A4131CDE5EEDFCF9FE20" collectionCode="MNHN" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
This is the second record of this species since its description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B49FF93A4131FC75EEDFF67FF20" author="Monniot C & Monniot F" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783" pagination="13 - 37" refId="ref14233" refString="Monniot C, Monniot F. 1994. Ascidians collected in the Weddell Sea by the RV '' Polarsten' ' (EPOS cruise leg 3). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 16: 13 - 37." type="journal article" year="1994">Monniot and Monniot (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. After re-examining the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD881AFF93A4131DA25E8DFDE0FF20" box="[502,602,217,241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited at the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED67AE7DFF93A4131F765E8DFC3BFF20" box="[802,897,217,241]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(registration number A1 APL.B 295), we can conclude that our specimens are juvenile colonies of this species. Although colonies (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF93A4131D265F4DFE54FEE0" box="[370,494,281,305]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="17.0">17–25 mm</quantity>
|
||
versus
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF93A4131E1F5F4DFD21FEE0" box="[587,667,281,305]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
||
height) and zooids (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF93A4131FC15F4DFC4EFEE0" box="[917,1012,281,305]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
versus
|
||
<quantity id="4C8E9B5DFF93A41318055F4DFB1BFEE0" box="[1105,1185,281,305]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
length) are shorter, they agree in several significant characters: tunic, systems, cloacal languet, number of rows of stigmata and gonads. Some differences from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CD881AFF93A4131FAD5F0DFBE7FEA0" box="[1017,1117,345,369]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1783" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(pink soft cushion-shaped colonies, six to seven incomplete stomach folds) may be attributed to the juvenile condition of our specimens. The most important difference is the lack in our specimens of parastigmatic vessels, which may be due to the great contraction of the branchial sac and/or the state of development of the zooids
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |