387 lines
50 KiB
XML
387 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="9BDDE7C799DF62AB76D4FAA5C0B3D2BE" ID-CLB-Dataset="32397" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4306.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1e28d9d-269c-46f6-bb19-10279ec9476b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="843724" ID-ZooBank="09E43F72-01FE-45BD-82E4-3D9A93801362" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1502865857257" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Motomura, Hiroyuki, Yoshida, Tomohiro & Vilasri, Veera" docDate="2017" docId="039987E3FFDCFFE7C8C2DDE5FE49FCB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4306.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4306 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sacura sanguinea Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri 2017, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="295" masterDocId="FFA0FF9BFFDCFFE3C855DB42FFC2FFF0" masterDocTitle="New species of the anthiadin genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) from the Andaman Sea" masterLastPageNumber="295" masterPageNumber="291" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1702002766249" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="63A9C31B1A68664D6877B91F32B96583">New species of the anthiadin genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) from the Andaman Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2B93E3893FBC941017C2A06146865A5B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B269A98F187F23DD0676733D8A1B85EC">Motomura, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4272BD6245E0DF1281385C4356441ABE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C03BABCFB156F37968E0CCBD213BF792">Yoshida, Tomohiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FD62AAAB3F372EB7B08784124B2A1FCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EAC833DBB4001CB0DB205D713EC5945E">Vilasri, Veera</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3BE90AE8DDD86420B8DE3732CF3E2880">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="63BAD913FC31470026CF25C9EDAB602A">
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<mods:date id="338A301D6DFF84634078043694A6467C">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E35C498D0BCC83FD895F673920F2B10B">4306</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039987E3FFDCFFE7C8C2DDE5FE49FCB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6021224" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132749273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6021224" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987E3FFDCFFE7C8C2DDE5FE49FCB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039987E3FFDCFFE7C8C2DDE5FE49FCB1" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<subSubSection id="C32A657EFFDCFFE3C8C2DDE5FE95F8F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDCFFE3C8C2DDE5FE7EF932" blockId="0.[151,701,1703,1796]" box="[151,444,1703,1730]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<heading id="D0C78199FFDCFFE3C8C2DDE5FE7EF932" bold="true" box="[151,444,1703,1730]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDCFFE3C8C2DDE5FE7EF932" bold="true" box="[151,444,1703,1730]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFDCFFE3C8C2DDE5FEB0F931" authority="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri, 2017" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,370,1703,1729]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDCFFE3C8C2DDE5FEB0F931" bold="true" box="[151,370,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Sacura sanguinea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277579CFFDCFFE3C92CDDEAFE7EF932" box="[377,444,1704,1730]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDCFFE3C8C2DD89FE95F8F4" blockId="0.[151,701,1703,1796]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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[New English name: Andaman Deepwater Anthias]
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<figureCitation id="130B2A70FFDCFFE3C8C2DDAFFF3EF8F4" box="[151,252,1773,1796]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,244,1328,1350]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,244,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,194,1307]" captionTargetBox-1="[180,1408,989,1804]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,194,1307]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[180,1408,989,1804]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Male holotype of Sacura sanguinea n. sp. from the Andaman Sea (THNHM-F 14852, 124.1 mm SL)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Female paratype of Sacura sanguinea n. sp. from the Andaman Sea (KAUM – I. 33316, 116.3 mm SL)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/843726/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/843728/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6B2034EFFDCFFE3C95DDDAFFE95F8F4" box="[264,343,1773,1796]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,394,417]" captionText="TABLE 1. Meristics and morphometrics of type specimens of Sacura sanguinea n. sp. from the Andaman Sea." pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32A657EFFDCFFE2C8C2DC71FE1DFEE7" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDCFFE3C8C2DC71FCFAF89C" blockId="0.[151,1436,1843,2004]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<materialsCitation id="3B583CA8FFDCFFE3C8C2DC71FCFAF89C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586063291" collectingDate="2010-12-07" collectionCode="THNHM-F" country="Thailand" location="Andaman Sea" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" specimenCode="THNHM-F 14852" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ranong" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDCFFE3C8C2DC71FEC7F8BA" bold="true" box="[151,261,1843,1866]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDCFFE3C8C2DC71FEC3F8BA" box="[151,257,1843,1866]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DB969E8EFFDCFFE3C95EDC71FE12F8BA" box="[267,464,1843,1866]" collectionCode="THNHM-F" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">THNHM-F 14852</specimenCode>
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, male,
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<quantity id="4CC89B10FFDCFFE3CA4FDC71FD44F8BA" box="[538,646,1843,1866]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.241" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="124.1">124.1 mm</quantity>
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SL,
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<location id="8EEF602EFFDCFFE3CAEDDC71FC8CF8BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039987E3FFDCFFE7C8C2DDE5FE49FCB1:8EEF602EFFDCFFE3CAEDDC71FC8CF8BA" box="[696,846,1843,1866]" country="Thailand" name="Andaman Sea" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Ranong">Andaman Sea</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3277665FFDCFFE3CB0DDC71FC75F8BA" box="[856,951,1843,1866]" name="Thailand" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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(purchased at Pak Nam
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<collectingRegion id="49F4F817FFDCFFE3CCEFDC71FACFF8BA" box="[1210,1293,1843,1866]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Ranong</collectingRegion>
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Fishing Port,
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<collectingRegion id="49F4F817FFDCFFE3C8C2DC17FE90F89C" box="[151,338,1877,1900]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Ranong Province</collectingRegion>
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, 09°56ʹN, 98°35ʹE), trawl,
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<collectingDate id="EFCAE9DDFFDCFFE3CA26DC17FCF6F89C" box="[627,820,1877,1900]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" value="2010-12-07">
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<date id="FF8E1035FFDCFFE3CA26DC17FCF6F89C" box="[627,820,1877,1900]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" value="2010-12-07">7 December 2010</date>
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</collectingDate>
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.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDCFFE2C892DC3AFE1DFEE7" blockId="0.[151,1436,1843,2004]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,152,348]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDCFFE3C892DC3AFE82F87F" bold="true" box="[199,320,1912,1935]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">
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<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDCFFE3C892DC3AFEF9F87F" box="[199,315,1912,1935]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED21AE30FFDCFFE3C913DC3AFE58F87F" box="[326,410,1912,1935]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r700-376n" name="Kagoshima University Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">KAUM</collectionCode>
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–I. 33316, female,
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<quantity id="4CC89B10FFDCFFE3CA0ADC3AFD08F87F" box="[607,714,1912,1935]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1629999999999998" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="116.3">116.3 mm</quantity>
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SL,
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<collectionCode id="ED21AE30FFDCFFE3CAAEDC3AFC92F87F" box="[763,848,1912,1935]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r700-376n" name="Kagoshima University Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">KAUM</collectionCode>
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–I. 33317, male,
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<quantity id="4CC89B10FFDCFFE3CC55DC3AFBA8F87F" box="[1024,1130,1912,1935]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.112" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="111.2">111.2 mm</quantity>
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SL, collected with
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<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDCFFE3CD6DDC3AFA5BF87F" box="[1336,1433,1912,1935]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDCFFE3C892DCD9FEFEF842" bold="true" box="[199,316,1947,1970]" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFDCFFE3C987DCD8FDDFF841" authorityName=", Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[466,541,1946,1969]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDCFFE3C987DCD8FDDFF841" box="[466,541,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="291">Sacura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with the following combination of characters: dorsal-fin rays X, 15; pored lateralline scales 34; gill rakers 8 + 23 = 31; body depth 42.6–44.7% of SL; head length 39.5–41.4% SL; pectoral-fin length 32.4–33.1% SL; poorly defined broad yellow band from anterior profile of head to middle of body, the band gradually becoming red around middle of body and ending at caudal-fin base; no vertical bands or lines on body; pelvic fins yellow; caudal fin yellowish with distinct red spots scattered centrally; large dark red blotch posteriorly on spinous portion of dorsal fin in female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32A657EFFDDFFE0C892DA60FB4EFC94" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C892DA60FB51FEAC" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
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||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDDFFE2C892DA60FE90FEC9" bold="true" box="[199,338,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Description.</emphasis>
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Meristic and morphometric data for the
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<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDDFFE2CB52DA60FCA6FEC9" box="[775,868,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and
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<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDDFFE2CBCCDA60FC3DFEC9" box="[921,1023,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
of
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<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFDDFFE2CC71DA60FB6FFEC9" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[1060,1197,290,313]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
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<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDDFFE2CC71DA60FB6FFEC9" box="[1060,1197,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">S. sanguinea</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
are shown in
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<tableCitation id="C6B2034EFFDDFFE2CD13DA60FA54FEC9" box="[1350,1430,290,313]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,239,394,417]" captionText="TABLE 1. Meristics and morphometrics of type specimens of Sacura sanguinea n. sp. from the Andaman Sea." pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Data for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDDFFE2C948DA07FEB8FEAC" box="[285,378,325,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
are presented first, followed by
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<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDDFFE2CA81DA07FCEDFEAC" box="[724,815,325,348]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
data in parentheses (if different).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4F667DFFDDFFE2C8C2DAC8FAF5FE51" box="[151,1335,394,417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8C2DAC8FAF5FE51" blockId="1.[151,1335,394,417]" box="[151,1335,394,417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDDFFE2C8C2DAC8FEC8FE51" bold="true" box="[151,266,394,417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Meristics and morphometrics of type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFDDFFE2CB61DAC8FC31FE51" authority="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri, 2017" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[820,1011,394,417]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDDFFE2CB61DAC8FC31FE51" box="[820,1011,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Sacura sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277579CFFDDFFE2CBAFDAC8FBF1FE51" box="[1018,1075,394,417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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from the Andaman Sea.
|
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2CA82DAFFFB75FE22" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[727,1207,445,466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Holotype Paratype Paratype</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2CA82DAA7FB56FDD2" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">THNHM-F 14852 KAUM–I. 33316 KAUM–I. 33317 Male Female Male</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD977FB55FDBA" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1175,565,586]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Standard length (mm; SL) 124.1 116.3 111.2</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD91FFB5AFD82" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1176,605,626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Dorsal-fin rays X,
|
||
<date id="FF8E1035FFDDFFE2CAA1D91FFC72FD82" box="[756,944,605,626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" value="2015-10">15 X</date>
|
||
,
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<date id="FF8E1035FFDDFFE2CBEFD91FFBB4FD82" box="[954,1142,605,626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" value="2015-10">15 X</date>
|
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, 15
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD9C7FB51FD6A" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1171,645,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Anal-fin rays III,
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<date id="FF8E1035FFDDFFE2CAAED9C7FC75FD6A" box="[763,951,645,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">7 III</date>
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,
|
||
<date id="FF8E1035FFDDFFE2CB95D9C7FBBFFD6A" box="[960,1149,645,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">7 III</date>
|
||
, 7
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD9EFFBB9FD32" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1147,685,706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Pectoral-fin rays 17 17 17</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD997FB41FD1A" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1155,725,746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Pelvic-fin rays I,
|
||
<date id="FF8E1035FFDDFFE2CABED997FC65FD1A" box="[747,935,725,746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">5 I</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8E1035FFDDFFE2CBE4D997FBAFFD1A" box="[945,1133,725,746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">5 I</date>
|
||
, 5
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD9BFFB56FCE2" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1172,765,786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Procurrent caudal-fin rays (upper + lower) 6 + 6 6 + 6 6 + 6</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD867FB56FCCA" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1172,805,826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Segmented unbranched caudal-fin rays (upper + lower) 2 + 2 2 + 2 2 + 2</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD80FFB56FC92" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1172,845,866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Segmented branched caudal-fin rays (upper + lower) 7 + 6 7 + 6 7 + 6</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD837FBB9FC7A" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1147,885,906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Pored lateral-line scales 34 34 34</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD8DFFBADFC42" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1135,925,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Transverse scale rows above lateral line 7 7 7</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD887FBB9FC2A" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1147,965,986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Transverse scale rows below lateral line 18 16 17</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CAD8AFFB10FBF2" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" box="[159,1234,1005,1026]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Gill rakers 8 + 23 = 31 8 + 23 = 31 8 + 23 = 31</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE2C8CADF57FF31F922" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">% of SL Mean Body depth 42.6 44.2 44.7 43.8 Head length (HL) 39.5 40.2 41.4 40.4 Pectoral-fin length 32.4 33.1 32.9 32.8 Pelvic-fin length 31.0 28.6 35.0 31.5 Caudal-peduncle length 15.8 17.1 18.1 17.0 Caudal-peduncle depth 13.3 13.9 13.6 13.6 1st dorsal-fin spine length 6.2 7.1 7.4 6.9 2nd dorsal-fin spine length 9.5 10.2 10.9 10.2 3rd dorsal-fin spine length 56.1 32.2 26.5 38.3 4th dorsal-fin spine length 14.7 14.5 15.2 14.8 3rd dorsal-fin soft ray length 35.6 40.8 33.4 36.6 Anal-fin length 27.6 26.7 30.7 28.4 1st anal-fin spine length 8.6 7.9 9.3 8.6 2nd anal-fin spine length 14.5 16.2 17.1 15.9 2nd anal-fin soft ray length 20.6 20.8 21.4 20.9 Pelvic-fin spine length 18.7 18.4 20.0 19.0 % of HL</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDDFFE1C8CADDA7FCF5F8D2" blockId="1.[159,1376,445,1986]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,1387,2034]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Snout length 21.4 21.8 20.6 21.3 Orbit diameter 28.2 28.2 30.2 28.8 Interorbital width 24.5 24.6 22.8 23.9 Postorbital length 53.5 53.6 54.2 53.8 Upper-jaw length 41.8 42.3 42.5 42.2 Maxillary depth 16.5 17.3 14.8 16.2 Mouth moderately large, posterior end of maxilla just short of (reaching to in KAUM–I. 33317) vertical through posterior margin of pupil; mouth strongly oblique, forming angle of 40° to horizontal axis of head and body; lower jaw slightly projecting; posterior margin of maxilla slightly concave, upper corner rounded, lower weakly pointed. Pair of widely separated, downward-projecting canine teeth at front of upper jaw, followed by outer row of slender conical teeth, more posterior teeth curved forward; inner wide band of small slender teeth; 1 (or 2) stout canine teeth at each anterior end of premaxilla, pointing towards vomer. Pair of widely separated, stout canines (2 canines at right side in KAUM–I. 33316; no canines in KAUM–I. 33317) at front of lower jaw, these canines between upper-jaw canine teeth when mouth closed; 2 (or 3) large canines at each side of lower jaw about one-third distance from lower-jaw symphysis; villiform teeth band between anterior and posterior canines; 2 (or 1) rows of slender teeth on lower jaw posterior to posterior canines. Vomer with patch of conical teeth, toothed area in shape of equilateral triangle with its base slightly bowed inwards; no teeth below vomer. Palatines with band of villiform teeth. Tongue triangular and not sharply pointed, upper surface with small papillae. Gill rakers long and slender with minute projections on inner edge; longest raker below angle shorter than longest gill filaments, and less than orbit diameter.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF4F667DFFDEFFE1C8C2DE72FB23FAB5" box="[151,1249,1328,1350]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843726/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" targetBox="[151,1436,194,1307]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDEFFE1C8C2DE72FB23FAB5" blockId="2.[151,1249,1328,1350]" box="[151,1249,1328,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDEFFE1C8C2DE72FECFFAB6" bold="true" box="[151,269,1328,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Male holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFDEFFE1C9E8DE72FDA8FAB5" authority="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri, 2017" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[445,618,1328,1349]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDEFFE1C9E8DE72FDA8FAB5" box="[445,618,1328,1349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Sacura sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277579CFFDEFFE1CA3ADE72FD61FAB5" box="[623,675,1328,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the Andaman Sea (THNHM-F 14852, 124.1 mm SL).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDEFFE0C892DC6CFCE5FE34" blockId="2.[151,1436,1387,2034]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,937]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Anterior nostril membrane tube with skin flap posteriorly, the flap reaching posterior nostril when reflected; anterior nostril at level with center of eye. Posterior nostril vertically elongate, without skin flap. Opercle with 3 flat spines, lower 2 spines acute and tips exposed, upper spine with somewhat rounded tip embedded in scales; middle spine largest, at level of center of eye. Upper edge of preopercle with serrae, progressively larger ventrally, with 3 or 4 (3–5) strong spines at angle. Lower edge of subopercle smooth. Ctenoid scales on head and body, except for lips, isthmus, anterior lacrimal, and around nostrils; no accessory scales; no scales on pelvic fin, all other fins with scales basally. Lateral line continuous, highly arched over pectoral fin, highest below sixth dorsal-fin spine base. Formula for configuration of supraneural bones, anterior neural spines, and anterior dorsal pterygiophores /0+0/2/1+1/1/1/1/1/1/1/. Vertebrae 10 + 16. Third spine and second to fifth (or fourth) soft rays in dorsal fin prolonged. No prolonged spines and rays in pelvic and anal fins. Dorsal-fin origin just above upper end of gill opening and anterior to vertical through upper end of pectoral-fin base. Base of soft-rayed portion of dorsal fin shorter than base of spinous portion. Posterior margin of opercular membrane extending beyond vertical through fourth dorsal-fin spine base. Upper end of pectoral-fin base just above pelvic-fin origin. Posterior tip of pectoral fin extending beyond vertical through third anal-fin spine base. Tip of depressed pelvic fin extending slightly beyond anal-fin origin. Anal-fin origin posterior to last dorsal-fin spine base. Caudal fin lunate, deeply forked, with elongate slender lobes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDFFFE0C892DA8DFB4EFC94" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDFFFE0C892DA8DFE43FE17" box="[199,385,463,487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Color when fresh</emphasis>
|
||
. — Based on color photographs of the male
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDFFFE0CB3CDA92FC04FE17" box="[873,966,464,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A70FFDFFFE0CB83DA92FBD7FE17" box="[982,1045,464,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1328,1350]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1307]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,194,1307]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male holotype of Sacura sanguinea n. sp. from the Andaman Sea (THNHM-F 14852, 124.1 mm SL)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843726/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) and female
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDFFFE0CCF0DA92FAC3FE17" box="[1189,1281,464,487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A70FFDFFFE0CD44DA92FA96FE17" box="[1297,1364,464,487]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[180,1408,989,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[180,1408,989,1804]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female paratype of Sacura sanguinea n. sp. from the Andaman Sea (KAUM – I. 33316, 116.3 mm SL)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843728/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
): head pinkish with vivid yellow area on upper half of head, extending from anterior portion of upper lip and snout to opercular margin along ventral margin of orbit, and from above posterior half of upper margin of orbit to above opercle; interorbital region between anterodorsal margins of orbits vivid yellow; anterior surface of snout between nostrils yellow (pink in
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDFFFE0C8A7D918FE91FD81" box="[242,339,602,625]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
); lower half of cheek pale yellow. Anteroventral surface of lower jaw red. Body reddish pink dorsally, whitish pink ventrally, with broad yellow band, its width more than orbit diameter, from head to middle of body, the band gradually becoming red around middle of body (indistinct in
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDFFFE0CB70D9E2FC47FD47" box="[805,901,672,695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
), ending at caudal-fin base; pored scales dark red. Dorsal-fin membranes whitish, pinkish basally; membranes along posterior margins of anterior spines yellowish; soft rays pale yellow distally. Tip of prolonged third dorsal-fin spine black (not black in
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDFFFE0CC6ED9A7FB5EFD0C" box="[1083,1180,741,764]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
). No blotch on spinous portion of dorsal fin (dark red blotch between sixth and tenth spines in
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDFFFE0CBF0D84AFBC4FCEF" box="[933,1030,776,799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Pectoral fin semi-transparent white. Pelvic fin yellow anteriorly and distally, otherwise white. Anal fin white, pale yellow basally. Caudal fin pale yellow, with white posterior margin (indistinct in
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDFFFE0CA01D80FFD73FC94" box="[596,689,845,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
) and a number of distinct red spots centrally
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A657EFFDFFFE0C892D82DFDA3FC59" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDFFFE0C892D82DFDA3FC59" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDFFFE0C892D82DFDCAFC77" box="[199,520,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Color of preserved specimens</emphasis>
|
||
. — Head and body uniformly brownish white (with black blotch between sixth and tenth dorsal-fin spines in female
|
||
<typeStatus id="548B8857FFDFFFE0C9A0D8D0FD94FC59" box="[501,598,914,937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4F667DFFDFFFE0C8C2DC63FB28F8C6" box="[151,1258,1825,1847]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843728/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" targetBox="[180,1408,989,1804]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDFFFE0C8C2DC63FB28F8C6" blockId="3.[151,1258,1825,1847]" box="[151,1258,1825,1847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDFFFE0C8C2DC63FECEF8C7" bold="true" box="[151,268,1825,1847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Female paratype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFDFFFE0C984DC63FDBCF8C6" authority="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri, 2017" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[465,638,1825,1846]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDFFFE0C984DC63FDBCF8C6" box="[465,638,1825,1846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Sacura sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277579CFFDFFFE0CAD1DC63FD75F8C6" box="[644,695,1825,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the Andaman Sea (KAUM–I. 33316, 116.3 mm SL).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A657EFFDFFFE0C892DC20FCA7F84E" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDFFFE0C892DC20FCA7F84E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1890,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDFFFE0C892DC20FE9BF889" bold="true" box="[199,345,1890,1913]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the Andaman Sea. No data for water depth or habitat are available.
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDFFFE0C892DCC6FE85F86B" bold="true" box="[199,327,1924,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Derived from the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFDFFFE0CA04DCC6FD7CF86B" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[593,702,1924,1947]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDFFFE0CA04DCC6FD7CF86B" box="[593,702,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
meaning “blood red”, in reference to a red longitudinal broad band on the posterior body and red spots on the caudal fin of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A657EFFDFFFE7C892DC88FCCEFE8F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFDFFFE7C892DC88FCCEFE8F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1890,2017]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,833]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFDFFFE0C892DC88FEF7F811" bold="true" box="[199,309,1994,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The generic classification of the anthiadin fishes has been very confused (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B04FFDFFFE0CC18DC88FAA5F811" author="Randall" box="[1101,1383,1994,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" refString="Randall, J. E. & Heemstra, P. C. (2006) Review of the Indo-Pacific fishes of the genus Odontanthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae), with descriptions of two new species and a related genus. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 38, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2006">Randall & Heemstra 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the generic limits of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C92CDBD5FE06FF5E" authorityName=", Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[377,452,151,174]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C92CDBD5FE06FF5E" box="[377,452,151,174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Sacura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have not yet been clearly defined (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B04FFD8FFE7CB17DBDAFBA1FF5F" author="Heemstra" box="[834,1123,152,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" refString="Heemstra, P. C. & Randall, J. E. (1979) A revision of the anthiine fish genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) with descriptions of two new species. The J. L. B Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication, 20, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1979">Heemstra & Randall 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In their revision of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CD1FDBD5FE3FFF21" authority=", Heemstra & Randall (1979: 1 - 2)" authorityName=", Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CD1FDBD5FA54FF5E" box="[1354,1430,151,174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Sacura</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B04FFD8FFE7C8C2DBF8FE3FFF21" author="Heemstra" box="[151,509,186,209]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" refString="Heemstra, P. C. & Randall, J. E. (1979) A revision of the anthiine fish genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) with descriptions of two new species. The J. L. B Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication, 20, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1979">Heemstra & Randall (1979: 1–2)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
gave a large number of characters as diagnostic of the genus and all their characters agreed with those of the Andaman Sea specimens described here. These characters are almost the same as those diagnostic of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C964DBBDFDA2FEE7" authority="Bleeker 1873" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1873" box="[305,608,255,279]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C964DBBDFE00FEE7" box="[305,450,255,279]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Odontanthias</emphasis>
|
||
Bleeker 1873
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B04FFD8FFE7CA8DDA42FBD0FEE7" author="Randall" box="[728,1042,256,279]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" refString="Randall, J. E. & Heemstra, P. C. (2006) Review of the Indo-Pacific fishes of the genus Odontanthias (Serranidae: Anthiinae), with descriptions of two new species and a related genus. Indo-Pacific Fishes, 38, 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2006">Randall & Heemstra (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Although no characters separating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C8C2DA60FF21FEC9" authorityName=", Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,227,290,313]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C8C2DA60FF21FEC9" box="[151,227,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Sacura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C97EDA63FE7EFEC9" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1873" box="[299,444,289,313]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C97EDA63FE7EFEC9" box="[299,444,289,313]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Odontanthias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been published, the absence of teeth below the vomer path distinguishes the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C8C2DA07FF21FEAC" authorityName=", Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,227,325,348]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C8C2DA07FF21FEAC" box="[151,227,325,348]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Sacura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C97CDA06FE78FEAC" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1873" box="[297,442,324,348]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C97CDA06FE78FEAC" box="[297,442,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Odontanthias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and, on other hand, the pointed snout and large eyes of the Andaman Sea specimens also indicate that the new species should be included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CAEFDA25FCC7FE8E" authorityName=", Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[698,773,359,382]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CAEFDA25FCC7FE8E" box="[698,773,359,382]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Sacura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32A657EFFD8FFE7C892DAC8FE49FCB1" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFD8FFE7C892DAC8FC20FD47" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C892DAC8FE4AFE51" authority="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri, 2017" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[199,392,394,417]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C892DAC8FE4AFE51" box="[199,392,394,417]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Sacura sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277579CFFD8FFE7C9C4DAC8FE0FFE51" box="[401,461,394,417]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be easily distinguished from all congeners (and all members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CCE9DACBFA8FFE51" ID-CoL="63FSM" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1873" box="[1212,1357,393,417]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Odontanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CCE9DACBFA8FFE51" box="[1212,1357,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Odontanthias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by its unique coloration: a poorly defined broad yellow band from the anterior profile of the head to the middle of the body, the band gradually becoming red around the middle of the body and ending at the caudal-fin base, and the caudal fin yellowish with distinct red spots scattered centrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130B2A70FFD8FFE7CA9FDAB0FCCBFDF9" box="[714,777,498,521]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,244,1328,1350]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1307]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,194,1307]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male holotype of Sacura sanguinea n. sp. from the Andaman Sea (THNHM-F 14852, 124.1 mm SL)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/843726/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CB75DAB0FC23FDF9" authority="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri, 2017" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[800,993,498,521]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CB75DAB0FC23FDF9" box="[800,993,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">Sacura sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277579CFFD8FFE7CBB2DAB0FBE3FDF9" box="[999,1057,498,521]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CC00DAB0FB0EFDF9" ID-CoL="4TXHF" authorityName="Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[1109,1228,498,521]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CC00DAB0FB0EFDF9" box="[1109,1228,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
share 15 dorsal-fin soft rays and 34 (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C923D957FDC2FDDC" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[374,512,533,556]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C923D957FDC2FDDC" box="[374,512,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and 33 (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CADED957FCC1FDDC" ID-CoL="4TXHF" authorityName="Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[651,771,533,556]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CADED957FCC1FDDC" box="[651,771,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) pored lateral-line scales (vs. 14 rays and 28–31 scales in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CDDDD957FEC8FDBF" ID-CoL="78ZX4" baseAuthorityName="Heemstra" baseAuthorityYear="1973" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boulengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CDDDD957FEC8FDBF" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. boulengeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 16–18 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CC89B10FFD8FFE7C9C7D97AFE33FDBF" box="[402,497,568,591]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.112" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="6.604" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" unit="in" value="28.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="26.0">26–30 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C9ACD975FD67FDBF" ID-CoL="4TXHB" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[505,677,567,591]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C9ACD975FD67FDBF" box="[505,677,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. margaritacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 17 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CC89B10FFD8FFE7CB50D97AFCFFFDBF" box="[773,829,568,591]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.636" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" unit="in" value="34.0">34 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CB10D975FC5DFDBF" ID-CoL="6WZWR" authorityName="Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[837,927,567,591]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CB10D975FC5DFDBF" box="[837,927,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. parva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B04FFD8FFE7CBFBD97AFB0FFDBF" author="Heemstra" box="[942,1229,568,591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" refString="Heemstra, P. C. & Randall, J. E. (1979) A revision of the anthiine fish genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) with descriptions of two new species. The J. L. B Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication, 20, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1979">Heemstra & Randall 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition to the above-mentioned color characters,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CA41D918FD5CFD81" authority="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri, 2017" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[532,670,602,625]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CA41D918FD5CFD81" box="[532,670,602,625]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277579CFFD8FFE7CAFDD918FD26FD81" box="[680,740,602,625]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CB9CD918FB80FD81" ID-CoL="4TXHF" authorityName="Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[969,1090,602,625]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CB9CD918FB80FD81" box="[969,1090,602,625]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a lower count of gill rakers (31 vs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC89B10FFD8FFE7C961D93FFEAEFD64" box="[308,364,637,660]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" unit="in" value="40.0">40 in</quantity>
|
||
the latter), a shallower body depth (42.6–44.7% of SL vs. 50%), and a shorter pectoral fin (32.4– 33.1% of SL vs. 42%) (values for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CA51D9DDFDB8FD47" ID-CoL="4TXHF" authorityName="Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" box="[516,634,671,695]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CA51D9DDFDB8FD47" box="[516,634,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B04FFD8FFE7CAEED9E2FC14FD47" author="Heemstra" box="[699,982,672,695]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" refString="Heemstra, P. C. & Randall, J. E. (1979) A revision of the anthiine fish genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) with descriptions of two new species. The J. L. B Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication, 20, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1979">Heemstra & Randall 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8F36F5FFD8FFE7C892D980FE49FCB1" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C91DD980FE11FD29" authorityName="Motomura & Yoshida & Vilasri" authorityYear="2017" box="[328,467,706,729]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanguinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C91DD980FE11FD29" box="[328,467,706,729]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. sanguinea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a large dark red blotch posteriorly on the spinous portion of the dorsal fin and the blotch is supposed to disappear as individuals transition to being male. This sexual dichromatic change is also known in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C8C2D845FE81FCEF" ID-CoL="4TXHB" baseAuthorityName="Hilgendorf" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[151,323,775,799]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C8C2D845FE81FCEF" box="[151,323,775,799]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. margaritacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7C92FD845FCCFFCEF" ID-CoL="6WZWR" authority="(Heemstra & Randall 1979)" authorityName="Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" baseAuthorityName="Heemstra & Randall" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[378,781,775,799]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7C92FD845FE16FCEF" box="[378,468,775,799]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. parva</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA14B04FFD8FFE7C9B1D84AFCC6FCEF" author="Heemstra" box="[484,772,776,799]" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" refString="Heemstra, P. C. & Randall, J. E. (1979) A revision of the anthiine fish genus Sacura (Perciformes: Serranidae) with descriptions of two new species. The J. L. B Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication, 20, 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1979">Heemstra & Randall 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The color characteristics of females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CC94D845FA92FCEF" ID-CoL="78ZX4" baseAuthorityName="Heemstra" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[1217,1360,775,799]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boulengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CC94D845FA92FCEF" box="[1217,1360,775,799]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. boulengeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C304D76FFD8FFE7CDDDD845FF31FCB1" ID-CoL="4TXHF" authorityName="Heemstra & Randall" authorityYear="1979" class="Actinopterygii" family="Serranidae" genus="Sacura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B944EAE7FFD8FFE7CDDDD845FF31FCB1" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="295">S. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |