175 lines
14 KiB
XML
175 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="EA819816C0B4F33B0CC05A5BA3B074C5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="336A3BD06077BB5B06379959CCD1411C" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Gnaphalium uliginosum L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="479" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="479" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="FF775FAB3D0DB5417C95D11923E323B7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CE6C9CFCFF72C80D9F3E76B33E8D8610">
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<mods:title id="6C9C0E8D9F3F6EBBAC60C019D614853A">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FA17AA91A690A5E03C21828938B5375C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A9FDB2076612E1F2EF3CE6419BC7CF93">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6AC1A5EA0AD982EB3E7938E27D0864B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AAED2007CE5BF67B1233C2F0D357926F">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="20E84E982D25A14A908A14E9105FCC06" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F5086F835E8358E7B54B5EFEE2E5E784">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AA21FBBC365346FE1B1887394478133C">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="55BA475F8665751F6D85D69BDFAC62FC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="223590E8E612E4F1F548563CA4813E87">
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<mods:roleTerm id="103A35B593D87B13299ED6035389D121">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7AC3ECD86C0C1A1057E43943674DE0DD">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8452F97EE2B96DB0B8FD0CCD043985C7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="782603054B7020798B867E54F2E30D62">
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<mods:dateIssued id="E4A20E549DEFE46EE81B2E4290BFBA13">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="F62F492412CC0F46AB309E52538D9973">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="6457F53267AF89BEFE39308CF4145FA4">
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<mods:url id="14E6C69A56AA78B5C030C37C95051122">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="733D75D1D0BE56304BAEF9BD430C47AA">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5C351AFBD7B42788DF242437FB660A2D" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6937259167B51D4A39E897A4FE8E82F3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="576C689DBD623099D72AEF3594D95A5F" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="336A3BD06077BB5B06379959CCD1411C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:336A3BD06077BB5B06379959CCD1411C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/336A3BD06077BB5B06379959CCD1411C" lastPageNumber="479" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s172">
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<title id="3E1EEAB7455DF16E6189702D115E38A2" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<subSubSection id="AF19883E08C60C6E08E9E6CBDEC05833" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C6587EA633BDD0F8710B956E901F80D0" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<taxonomicName id="95584F8D264790380B5F1CF42578346A" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gnaphalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uliginosum">
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Gnaphalium
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<normalizedToken id="A0CCB93FBC1CC7B071E0393478998503" originalValue="uliginósum" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">uliginosum</normalizedToken>
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<authorityName id="DF5FD6AB293E068F2C38A8BC6791DFCE" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5DD3324ADE39B753B3D1347D1AF344E" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="F4750D40767D39EF6F113E5D0D5E27E3" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Sumpf-Ruhrkraut</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="A3F44E9419BFBB080B688DEE2E93FE33" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2535100CABF658B364D104E40E839F69" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<emphasis id="6019DD204C1947EFF0F5B7E686E2AD32" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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1
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<normalizedToken id="C2C84A31645861E3BB28EADDBBE3E7EF" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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, mit
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<normalizedToken id="3D0DDCC39521A05F4DC8DFF7A1A53D97" originalValue="dünner" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">duenner</normalizedToken>
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Pfahlwurzel; 5-25 cm hoch. Stengel aufrecht, seltener niederliegend, meist vom Grunde an verzweigt.
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<normalizedToken id="B712B66166CA8E77E842B51E22E8BC23" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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beiderseits filzig behaart, schmal lanzettlich, flach, gegen den Grund
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<emphasis id="4DCDED626B70722448B98B3B70174993" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<normalizedToken id="C2D500E66FB0E02867A998B4071373E8" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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und deutlich
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<normalizedToken id="D88E5FAAB63B9F9442FAB6F6F548E390" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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, sitzend
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</emphasis>
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, 0,1-0,4 cm breit und 1-4 cm lang.
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<normalizedToken id="C6C28B9CFF8A3EC03D6570FCAEEFFB33" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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3-4 mm lang, zu 3-10 in dichten, von
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<emphasis id="8F2DFE544C187F80A62597259795F7D1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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mehreren
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<normalizedToken id="BC8894C4DCEACCF1B445E2D5014774A7" originalValue="Blättern" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Blaettern</normalizedToken>
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umgebenen
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<normalizedToken id="0215F2D3F35E412DA00D42A1F8ED8E4F" originalValue="Knäueln" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Knaeueln</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="44CC01BE36745DAE8C67FE04AFC000FC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<normalizedToken id="D291665D71137D4EA133FDF1B2ED85E2" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="EF1F8EAF91FB33090EE82DAC6BBA641E" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">laenger</normalizedToken>
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als der Durchmesser der
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<normalizedToken id="6999C05D736D3D07B2F815BD93D5A1A5" originalValue="Knäuel" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Knaeuel</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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).
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<normalizedToken id="A0DE63FCF5AD6F91BBD388F86291811E" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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mit breitem,
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<normalizedToken id="3814A34964F0FFECFA8479DF394A01A7" originalValue="trockenhäutigem" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">trockenhaeutigem</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="C01252B4F858E33F873ED4DF7E27E5E1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">hellbraunem Rand, spitz</emphasis>
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, kaum zerschlitzt, die
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<normalizedToken id="C58B08DB75148A0BFD5C8A2325F15FD7" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">aeussern</normalizedToken>
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nur wenig
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<normalizedToken id="073638DEA5BD1CD6DA9CC81226C7DF8B" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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als die innern, am Grunde gelegentlich zerstreut spinnwebig behaart, zur Fruchtzeit strahlig ausgebreitet.
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<normalizedToken id="124B1EAB638982FA7CADC5A1AED6AA3D" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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gelblich.
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<normalizedToken id="27004EA263F9E8DACF43620F835FD0BF" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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0,5-0,6 mm lang, mit ganz kurzen,
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<normalizedToken id="1206C434DB062EE0FC524DC15DB6D36E" originalValue="kegelförmigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">kegelfoermigen</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="9B0F5D634706A6FB5728664C7509C293" originalValue="weißen" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">weissen</normalizedToken>
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Haaren oder kahl.
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<taxonomicName id="43E2CB3968B8CA8F4A806DDFA50CF24E" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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1-1,5 mm lang, die Borsten nicht verwachsen und meist einzeln abfallend. -
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<normalizedToken id="569921B07F4A1F0D48C94C9BCAE76952" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ACF85B8B5D3653999D36989902FC0A0B" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<emphasis id="2E065923D041BE828356379D6B5D15FC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="BA501B362416C56B1A538BB9F0131366" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">14:</emphasis>
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Material aus Schleswig-Holstein (Wulff 1938), aus Island (
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<normalizedToken id="22833D1F3C2F6766A002C2646F8F4D8F" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="CF49FC18DF0E146CDF6D8BC836D42038" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1956b), aus Japan (Arano und Nakamura 1964), aus Holland (Gadella und Kliphuis 1966), aus Kanada (Taylor und Mulligan 1968).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F4886B7251F739E3E58FB63C6E44FF11" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<emphasis id="857CCFCF51AF7025DE50E846911DB242" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin und montan. Feuchte,
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<normalizedToken id="A24C7DDCC9F60142730CF98B730D915B" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, kalkarme, neutrale bis
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<normalizedToken id="E30A03146AAE956223363983A8649E39" originalValue="mäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">maessig</normalizedToken>
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saure, lehmige und sandige
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<normalizedToken id="B73AD17D5EFB2D7CD6C948E55ED041B2" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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. Nasse Feldwege, feuchte
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<normalizedToken id="0C68217CF7C3396159B7091BD5BC1421" originalValue="Äcker" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Aecker</normalizedToken>
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, Schlammufer. Zwergbinsengesellschaften.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="914D3F221053823E867A8B35AE988C1A" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<emphasis id="369902945120D705A569D61C3EBFA5E0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Verbreitung. Eurasiatische Pflanze:</emphasis>
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Fast ganz Europa (
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<normalizedToken id="0166C57539E3E484ED95D217E5C3966D" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis etwa zum Polarkreis, im
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<normalizedToken id="DEDCC168097967022331A5CA2C3D651C" originalValue="Süden" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Sueden</normalizedToken>
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nur in Gebirgen);
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<normalizedToken id="EB98661A2F5CEFA806DD574C1880D742" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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in Asien bis Japan (zum Teil in abweichenden Sippen). In Nordamerika eingeschleppt. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, nicht
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<normalizedToken id="8CD1DF6CEF9ACC1BA84D9206B7C5715D" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CC60B6A647833AFFB627085A53A37189" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<emphasis id="A40F33CBEE9EFC59941206632D038F70" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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Bemerkungen.
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<taxonomicName id="47DEE680848478F5574F7145DECAFDF1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gnaphalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="uliginosum">G. uliginosum</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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wird oft systematisch unterteilt in Sippen mit kahlen und mit behaarten
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<normalizedToken id="0A30881499AE304FC95A9CD1BBF3A312" originalValue="Früchten" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Fruechten</normalizedToken>
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. Da dieses Merkmal aber mit keinem andern gepaart ist und auch keine
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<normalizedToken id="27F43AA24667D8AE3763177C95D9BB19" originalValue="ökologischen" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">oekologischen</normalizedToken>
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Unterschiede bestehen, ist eine Unterscheidung dieser Sippen ohne experimentelle Untersuchungen kaum gerechtfertigt. Ebenso ist die Stellung unserer Art zur Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="A6500354705DA15A24A8CAF858E123D8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Filago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6E614043B48E532DECFE95DBD6C95D78" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Filago</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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zu untersuchen. In Nordfrankreich und Belgien soll ein
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<normalizedToken id="FF02C488288E9FE90405D130E746E663" originalValue="möglicherweise" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">moeglicherweise</normalizedToken>
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fixierter Bastard zwischen unserer Art und
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<taxonomicName id="5FCE375FCB4DCCFFC4E20AD9C0C8F813" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Filago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gallica">
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<emphasis id="7BB34D848AF90ACBB5849C1F0C73D2D7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Filago gallica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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vorkommen (
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<taxonomicName id="ACD276283A913564B7B5A9D8C1B6B6F2" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Filago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neglecta">
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<emphasis id="0E8B9F29AF3E707CE18C89FC4711618C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Filago neglecta</emphasis>
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DC.
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</taxonomicName>
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) (s. auch unter Bemerkungen bei
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<taxonomicName id="1DE5C65A82A00C049E038099AEE9645B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Filago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gallica">
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<emphasis id="4BB82815A489637A45C344742879F711" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Filago gallica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |