220 lines
25 KiB
XML
220 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="27C731E02F7C6A21D8C672D648880422">The Callerya Group redefined and Tribe Wisterieae (Fabaceae) emended based on morphology and data from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0C26A93B90A9828B5A9423FFCBF2491F">Compton, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0DC726AB67C09F8338DC1FBAEA3BC153">Schrire, Brian D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="297393B76A1572D7F77676378EF10E89">Koenyves 3, Kalman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B4EAFA4AB5E6A86396AAF6AB7C23763">Forest, Felix</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="545913D55407FDA2BC8C7B0BFDF198E2">Malakasi, Panagiota</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="28F56D22E885B641CE25E58CC0C164EF">Sawai Mattapha,</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A8636A32A1A87866B88E921370EE2DE6">Sirichamorn, Yotsawate</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AD49DED655E985E7A9DA79757D1DFF20">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D23901126B493B8F97DA3CF932075360">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37329C6373C1BF5B936FAE315F4B827D">125</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="809749EAE90BEC136A712F3996BB7E21">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.125.34877</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="29A9701D19C8E6E8EDFFD3FE263A69F1" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.125.34877</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0B6342DA57A7C5043AE702E0107F2FDD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158407435" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B6342DA57A7C5043AE702E0107F2FDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B6342DA57A7C5043AE702E0107F2FDD" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection id="E85C7176A523529135D91FEC17ECB870" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9E509F432A86B5DD8799A035E6DFC65E" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="D5E56440A5727B96A67683FCE3E7C37A" ID-CoL="7G7HR" LSID="1B2980B2-668C-5784-A095-E9A888025CCE" authority="subsp. frutescens" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Wisteria frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">Wisteria frutescens subsp. frutescens</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="63EEBB41A69BB412B0AFAB7FF922675A" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="AAFEF9B4B12A944E83919C7D318ADEBE" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="223FC4F2A801530143769A0AC7AA1BF0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glycine frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">Glycine frutescens</taxonomicName>
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L., Sp. Pl. 1(2): 753 (1753)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F1F850A399DF9C99F648ECCE53C67F5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="D376CC11630D1EDF15F3A3309A31184E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Kraunhia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Kraunhia frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">Kraunhia frutescens</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Raf., Med. Repos. Original Essays Intelligence Phys. [hex.] 2 [vol.] 5: 352 (1808) nom. rej. (Art. 56, McNeil & al., 2012)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="051AB48D0F75DB211DB0E17E7388DFFD" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="0355B86A82C4FAC81E42D60CBD6EA53B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Apios" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Apios frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">Apios frutescens</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 474 (1814)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D6EB5EB64D02FE53334666B0AB135EC" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="B0B13002EBFA5C697D477BEE0B4FBF2E" authorityName="Elliott" authorityYear="1818" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Thyrsanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thyrsanthus frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">Thyrsanthus frutescens</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Elliott, J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 371 (1818)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D4A7F45EF7F28B733A77F66837C49F1" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="C4A2995D65CA5B922A74582FA8D1CEC6" authorityName="Eaton & Wright" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phaseolus frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">Phaseolus frutescens</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Eaton & Wright, N. Am. Bot. ed 8: 354 (1840)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FCD58764FB4F2B8887FD9E737B6B3195" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<pageBreakToken id="90C463BBBBD83E74FA06B86D30417D0F" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" start="start">≡</pageBreakToken>
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<taxonomicName id="ABE8689624433926EB42E6D19DFBE8D1" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Kraunhia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Kraunhia frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">Kraunhia frutescens</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Greene, Pittonia 2: 175 (1891)
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8D798F5E209145E3E348C4CB1B7EC7BC" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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≡
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||
<taxonomicName id="BD4703C9621C28C9D3EDFD1B8034C034" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseoloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phaseoloides" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Phaseoloides</taxonomicName>
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[
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<taxonomicName id="5FD2C40FE0DC9B15BFD3C9709404362B" authorityName="C.E.O.Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phaseolodes" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Phaseolodes</taxonomicName>
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]
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<taxonomicName id="54A3805F6FF61779454B749A8DE8CFDF" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Phaseolodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">frutescens</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Kuntze, Revis Gen. Pl. 1: 201 (1891)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="229463DA644A3C9207AA0CBB33B66F33" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="F172D1E9EF1D3467F4C0689BA02609EE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Bradlea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bradlea" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bradlea</taxonomicName>
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[as
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<taxonomicName id="ECB00532E7D8F94C2564735B5811B30F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Bradleya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bradleya" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bradleya</taxonomicName>
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]
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<taxonomicName id="3B8E0887B3F2308EB307E734C75DDA6E" authorityName="Britton" authorityYear="1901" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Bradleya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">frutescens</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Britton, Man. Fl. N. States & Canada 549 (1901). Note:
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<taxonomicName id="78C32560B42F81DD1454263AE6F884BE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Bradleya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bradleya" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bradleya</taxonomicName>
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is treated as a homonym of
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<taxonomicName id="B86AB058C1F5D3E9039F40BE027BE1CE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Bradlea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Bradlea" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bradlea</taxonomicName>
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Adans. under Art. 53.2 (
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<bibRefCitation id="B16D7CF13DDAFA41A48D5F4E46FE14AF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" refId="B107" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, W-H, Li, D-Z, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prado, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, . Regnum Vegetabile. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="Regnum Vegetabile" url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" volumeTitle="Regnum Vegetabile" year="2019">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="56D50FDAB5B4692AB3D4836F5B5DA333" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="87FC5A54CF3BFC376ACF55BB22EDB4D4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Glycine" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Glycine caerulea" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caerulea">Glycine caerulea</taxonomicName>
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Salisb., Prodromus stirpium in horto Chapel Allerton vigentium 335 (1796) [
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<taxonomicName id="C0E5AB6941AFC41546684C049F3FAD6E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">G. frutescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. was cited].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="452A6593C65A05E8DB9522391F57B4F4" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
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=
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<taxonomicName id="242A32A2D213962C5EFD9080C76A364B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Wisteria speciosa" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">Wisteria speciosa</taxonomicName>
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Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 116 (1818) [
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<taxonomicName id="3D4A951C9F8B70C20B3491BFDDD71512" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="G. frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">G. frutescens</taxonomicName>
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L. was cited].
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FA7AC6DB4ADBDAFFC31EB0904D53DB67" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="illustrations">
|
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<paragraph id="989C4976AF48131F7A3AF35ACE56FB84" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Illustrations.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="F7B2F7F027AAE40A5B339CA2E5F2379B" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Compton in
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0B43C4E55CD9E23CBBC0E0DEB33ABCBF" originalValue="Curtis’s">Curtis's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Bot. Mag. 32 (3-4): 234, t. 2 & 3 (2015a) https://gobotany.newenglandwild.org/species/wisteria/frutescens/; (Plate
|
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<figureCitation id="32FE7A6D3191DB0BF29C8933BE8F4477" captionStart="Plate 3" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Plate 3. Wisteriopsis and Wisteria. A Wisteriopsis japonica, Cultivated, J. C. Raulston Arboretum, North Carolina 980008 - 17 B Wisteriopsis japonica Japan, Honshu near Kyoto G. Lewis, unvouchered C, D Wisteriopsis japonica, Cultivated, J. C. Raulston Arboretum, North Carolina 980008 - 17 E Wisteriopsis reticulata Cultivated, J. Compton s. n .. unvouchered F Wisteria frutescens Cultivated, B. Schrire unvouchered G Wisteria brachybotrys cultivated, B. Schrire unvouchered." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.125.34877.plate3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/313259" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">3F</figureCitation>
|
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);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9346FBB2BC7F3D4AD84109DA72EAE1B" author="Compton, JA" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Magazine" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="B19" refString="Compton, JA, Lane, C, 2019. Wisteria: The Complete Guide. Royal Horticultural Society, Peterborough." title="Wisteria: The Complete Guide. Royal Horticultural Society, Peterborough." year="2019">Compton and Lane (2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 174).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49426B143AEF5C9EB9C29BFD92E8FBA2" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7C807BCA48A311D0889C19A4D5C20847" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B2894828F21145B8B2EDBB07235BFDCA" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">USA (Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virginia, West Virginia).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A5D71B093543B0888BC8E42F07C467A4" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="5237D808A31CD9BD2D8C4C5EC83EBE04" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9ABCA4DC4518C4E932FDD4582C3CDCA6" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">In clearings of evergreen lowland forest and along riverbanks at sea level to 650 m.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="983DD8D0AFCCA2DC255EC355C7A52690" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="B94E0367FB30683AE8905B8E9F5E57BC" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Note.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1CC41B1D99A56A6DAE3BF77941154596" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Plants from more southerly regions either side of the Appalachian mountains have previously been recognised as a separate species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CFBA255146C863FF38EB209CA7550F71" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Wisteria macrostachya" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrostachya">
|
||
<emphasis id="D516ADB99B238D2B56B7AA0EC5E47622" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Wisteria macrostachya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) B.L.Rob. & Fernald, Gray Man. Bot. N. U.S. ed. 7: 515. 1908. Observation of living plants and careful examination of many herbarium specimens coupled with the DNA generated results from this study have led us to conclude that there is only the single species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BA9B1C9B926E16F55275EA8704BBC1D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="W. frutescens" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="AA5F319E426062DD1A94D0937A150444" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">W. frutescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
representing the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E90D0642ADA5D2389F6F4B35C8F27C40" authorityName="Nutt., Gen. Amer. Pl. 2: 115" authorityYear="1818" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Wisteria" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C650FAF8F3C4510F6799D6A5CFB80D1" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Wisteria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in North America. We also conclude that there is sufficient difference between the southern plants and those from further north to recognise the southern one at the rank of subspecies. At the rank of species the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3A5767C91B356B87C9C926E2F25730CE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Diplonyx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diplonyx elegans" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="9254990327ED0CC3F245F74AFED888CE" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Diplonyx elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Raf. (1817: 101) has priority over the widely used name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0F99517BE0B65C6AF0B1221DF673D83C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Wisteria macrostachya" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrostachya">
|
||
<emphasis id="5F510D20CE297F232FFFDA53A64CF3CB" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Wisteria macrostachya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C6C23A0E1B835161461BF5D7BC352DA1" author="Reveal, JL" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination=": 515" refId="B85" refString="RobinsonBLFernaldMLGray's New Manual of Botany 7th edition. American Book Company, New York, Cincinnatti, Chicago. 515." title="Gray's New Manual of Botany" year="1997">Robinson and Fernald 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 515), however, the combination
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6307DFF237F469A2504F1D489B033940" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Wisteria elegans" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="E25D2FECEA729B6B0F91B25D5460142F" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Wisteria elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has never been made (for a more comprehensive discussion see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D29DAF6463B3707981A2AC78EED67E5B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/curt.12111" author="Compton, JA" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Magazine" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" pagination="193 - 247" refId="B11" refString="Compton, JA, 2015a. A vignette of botany in the age of enlightenment: The story of Catesby's climber or the Carolina kidney-bean tree, Wisteria frutescens Leguminosae (Fabaceae). Botanical Magazine 32 (3-4): 193 - 247, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/curt.12111" title="A vignette of botany in the age of enlightenment: The story of Catesby's climber or the Carolina kidney-bean tree, Wisteria frutescens Leguminosae (Fabaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/curt.12111" volume="32" year="2015 a">Compton (2015a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Plants from the northerly range of the species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A413BD60FB0AE82918AD92D145B10891" authorityName="Nutt., Gen. Amer. Pl. 2: 115" authorityYear="1818" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" subspecies="frutescens">subsp. frutescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
) have smaller and shorter inflorescences without (or with very few) glandular hairs on pedicels and calyces (vs pedicels and calyces covered in clavate glandular hairs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99042C72A5AB2B6C5D52561EA673C47D" authorityName="Nutt., Gen. Amer. Pl. 2: 115" authorityYear="1818" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" subspecies="macrostachya">subsp. macrostachya</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The teeth on the calyces of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FE32F1458E9D2C708EBF6E99EBA4BCC3" authorityName="Nutt., Gen. Amer. Pl. 2: 115" authorityYear="1818" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" subspecies="frutescens">subsp. frutescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
are
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BD2C30ED621116D54E5D6DD351A469B5" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
||
subequal (vs lower teeth much longer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A4C844E64242FEE12E1383693F6D7AFE" authorityName="Nutt., Gen. Amer. Pl. 2: 115" authorityYear="1818" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" subspecies="macrostachya">subsp. macrostachya</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Racemes from the colder north (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F6B7CE508B9E1CB3EFA069B7864BC13E" authorityName="Nutt., Gen. Amer. Pl. 2: 115" authorityYear="1818" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" subspecies="frutescens">subsp. frutescens</taxonomicName>
|
||
) are usually considerably shorter than the elongating racemes of southerly plants (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AA954FAF24BC166BC59A25264CA1CAE6" authorityName="Nutt., Gen. Amer. Pl. 2: 115" authorityYear="1818" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Wisteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="subsp." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" subspecies="macrostachya">subsp. macrostachya</taxonomicName>
|
||
). For a more comprehensive description of these taxa see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B96B422A634816290520A34F90F274C7" author="Compton, JA" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Magazine" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refId="B19" refString="Compton, JA, Lane, C, 2019. Wisteria: The Complete Guide. Royal Horticultural Society, Peterborough." title="Wisteria: The Complete Guide. Royal Horticultural Society, Peterborough." year="2019">Compton and Lane (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |