treatments-xml/data/03/BE/87/03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773893" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9bde0cf2-6fea-4674-ba84-aa18c5ed7601" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237427" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4773893" checkinTime="1621443611386" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Garavello, Julio Cesar &amp; Shibatta, Oscar Akio" docDate="2016" docId="03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.14.1.e140111.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 14 (1), No. e 140111" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rhamdia branneri Haseman 1911" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FF87FFE0FA21FFFCFFC7FF8F456EFFDB" masterDocTitle="Reappraisal of Rhamdia branneri Haseman, 1911 and R. voulezi Haseman, 1911 (Siluriformes: Heptapteridae) from the rio Iguaçu with notes on their morphometry and karyotype" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1634718056134" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Reappraisal of Rhamdia branneri Haseman, 1911 and R. voulezi Haseman, 1911 (Siluriformes: Heptapteridae) from the rio Iguaçu with notes on their morphometry and karyotype</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Garavello, Julio Cesar</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shibatta, Oscar Akio</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2016-04-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="numero">
<mods:number>e 140111</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>12</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/1982-0224-20140111</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">9bde0cf2-6fea-4674-ba84-aa18c5ed7601</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773893" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182237427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4773893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection box="[946,1333,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[946,1333,687,711]" box="[946,1333,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading box="[946,1333,687,711]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Haseman, 1911" authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[946,1333,687,711]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[946,1333,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[946,1152,687,711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Haseman" box="[1160,1333,687,711]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="374 - 387" refId="ref10083" refString="Haseman, J. D. 1911. Some new species of fishes from the rio Iguassu. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 7: 374 - 387." type="journal article" year="1911">Haseman, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[1081,1199,751,775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[1081,1199,751,775]" box="[1081,1199,751,775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1081,1199,751,775]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(
<figureCitation box="[1088,1190,751,775]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[136,175,1483,1507]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,175,1935,1959]" captionStartId-2="3.[129,168,427,451]" captionTargetBox-0="[317,1277,1164,1473]" captionTargetBox-1="[317,1277,1540,1925]" captionTargetBox-2="[310,1270,174,416]" captionTargetId-0="figure-444@2.[317,1277,1164,1473]" captionTargetId-1="figure-465@2.[317,1277,1540,1925]" captionTargetId-2="figure-895@3.[310,1270,174,416]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Lateral view of Rhamdia branneri, LISDEBE 5534, 228.5 mm SL, Brazil, Paraná, rio Timbó, Colônia São Pedro." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Lateral view of paratype of Rhamdia branneri, FMNH 54237, 100.0 mm SL, Brazil, Paraná, Serrinha, rio Iguaçu." captionText-2="Fig. 4. Lateral view of holotype of Rhamdia branneri, FMNH 54235, 100.3 mm SL, Brazil, Paraná, Serrinha, rio Iguaçu." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773901" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773903" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773909" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4773901/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4773903/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4773909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2-4</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="2.[820,1459,818,1128]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<treatmentCitation author="Haseman" box="[820,1212,818,839]" page="377" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1911">
<taxonomicName authority="Haseman, 1911: 377" authorityName="Haseman" authorityPageNumber="377" authorityYear="1911" box="[820,1212,818,839]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[820,1003,818,839]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Haseman" box="[1012,1212,818,839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="374 - 387" refId="ref10083" refString="Haseman, J. D. 1911. Some new species of fishes from the rio Iguassu. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 7: 374 - 387." type="journal article" year="1911">Haseman, 1911: 377</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
pl. LXXV; Creek of rio Iguassú (current Iguaçu), near Serrinha, 
<collectingRegion box="[1257,1381,850,872]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Paraná State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1392,1455,850,872]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; - 
<treatmentCitation author="Gosline" box="[865,1036,882,904]" page="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation author="Gosline" box="[865,1036,882,904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 138" refId="ref10009" refString="Gosline, W. A. 1945. Catalogo dos Nematognathos de agua doce da America do Sul e Central. Boletim do Museu Nacional, 33: 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1945">Gosline, 1945: 36</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(literature compilation); - 
<treatmentCitation author="Fowler" box="[1286,1459,882,904]" page="558" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation author="Fowler" box="[1286,1459,882,904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 400" refId="ref9619" refString="Fowler, H. W. 1954. Os peixes de agua doce do Brasil. Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo, 9: 1 - 400." type="journal article" year="1954">Fowler, 1954: 558</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(literature compilation); -Ibarra &amp; Stewart, 1987: 74 (literature compilation); -Severi &amp; Cordeiro, 1994: 67 fig. (literature compilation); - 
<treatmentCitation author="Garavello" box="[1000,1244,978,1000]" page="76" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation author="Garavello" box="[1000,1244,978,1000]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="61 - 84" refId="ref9725" refString="Garavello, J. C., C. S. Pavanelli &amp; H. I. Suzuki. 1997. Caracterizacao da ictiofauna do rio Iguacu. Pp. 61 - 84. In: Agostinho, A. A. &amp; L. C. Gomes (Eds.). Reservatorio de Segredo: bases ecologicas para o manejo. Maringa, Eduem." type="book chapter" year="1997">
Garavello 
<emphasis box="[1103,1146,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
., 1997: 76
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(citation); -Abucarma &amp; Martins-Santos, 2001: 300 (cytogenetic description); - 
<treatmentCitation author="Baumgartner" box="[864,1148,1042,1064]" page="134" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation author="Baumgartner" box="[864,1148,1042,1064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref9381" refString="Baumgartner, G., C. S. Pavanelli, D. Baumgartner, A. G. Bifi, T. Debona &amp; V. A. Frana. 2012. Peixes do baixo rio Iguacu. Maringa, Eduem, 203 p." type="book" year="2012">
Baumgartner 
<emphasis box="[1001,1055,1042,1064]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.,</emphasis>
2012:134
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(citation).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[820,1459,818,1128]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Cuvier" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[820,972,1074,1095]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sebae">
<emphasis box="[820,972,1074,1095]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhamdia sebae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis box="[987,1023,1075,1096]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">non</emphasis>
Cuvier, 1829): Severi &amp; Cordeiro, 1994: 69 (literature compilation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773901" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4773901" box="[136,1426,1483,1508]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4773901/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[136,175,1483,1507]" targetBox="[317,1277,1164,1473]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1426,1483,1508]" box="[136,1426,1483,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,206,1483,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
Lateral view of 
<taxonomicName authority=", LISDEBE" authorityName="LISDEBE" box="[383,702,1484,1508]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[383,579,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
, LISDEBE
</taxonomicName>
5534, 228.5 mm SL, Brazil, Paraná, rio Timbó, Colônia São Pedro.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4773903" box="[136,1427,1935,1960]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4773903/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[136,175,1935,1959]" targetBox="[317,1277,1540,1925]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1427,1935,1960]" box="[136,1427,1935,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,206,1935,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Lateral view of paratype of 
<taxonomicName authority=", FMNH" authorityName="FMNH" box="[510,797,1935,1959]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[510,706,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
, FMNH
</taxonomicName>
54237, 100.0 mm SL, Brazil, Paraná, Serrinha, rio Iguaçu.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4773909" box="[129,1421,427,451]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4773909/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[129,168,427,451]" targetBox="[310,1270,174,416]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[129,1421,427,451]" box="[129,1421,427,451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,198,427,451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
Lateral view of holotype of 
<taxonomicName authority=", FMNH" authorityName="FMNH" box="[504,791,427,451]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[504,700,427,451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
, FMNH
</taxonomicName>
54235, 100.3 mm SL, Brazil, Paraná, Serrinha, rio Iguaçu.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="3.[128,769,497,1962]" lastBlockId="3.[812,1452,497,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,245,497,521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[256,457,497,521]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[256,457,497,521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the remaining 
<taxonomicName box="[128,310,529,553]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[128,224,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhamdia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, with exception of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[509,613,529,553]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[509,613,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quelen">
<emphasis box="[671,767,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhamdia</emphasis>
cf. 
<emphasis box="[162,233,561,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">quelen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from rio Tibagi by having both sides anterior and posterior of the pectoral-fin spine serrate in large dents (
<emphasis box="[739,760,594,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
. slightly serrate in fine dents in 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[449,651,625,649]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quelen">
<emphasis box="[449,545,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhamdia</emphasis>
cf. 
<emphasis box="[582,651,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">quelen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also distinct by its dorsal-fin length not reaching the origin of the adipose fin when adpressed (
<emphasis box="[626,647,690,713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
. adpressed dorsal fin reaching adipose-fin origin in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[577,686,721,745]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[577,686,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quelen">
<emphasis box="[745,761,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</emphasis>
. cf. 
<emphasis box="[162,231,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">quelen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); maxillary barbel short not reaching the origin of adipose fin (
<emphasis box="[257,278,786,809]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
. maxillary barbel long, surpassing adipose fin origin in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[228,333,817,841]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[228,333,817,841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and longer than the SL in 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[619,752,817,841]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quelen">
<emphasis box="[619,642,818,841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R.</emphasis>
cf. 
<emphasis box="[683,752,817,841]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">quelen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 
<taxonomicName box="[128,256,849,873]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[128,256,849,873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
dorsal profile straight between the snout and supraoccipital process and convex from this point to the dorsal fin insertion (
<emphasis box="[340,361,914,937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
. dorsal profile almost straight from tip of snout to dorsal-fin insertion in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[473,576,945,969]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[473,576,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[625,752,945,969]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quelen">
<emphasis box="[625,641,946,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</emphasis>
. cf. 
<emphasis box="[683,752,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">quelen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Ground color of preserved 
<taxonomicName box="[447,578,977,1001]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[447,578,977,1001]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens dark or light gray with few large spots and without small black dots over trunk (
<emphasis box="[306,335,1042,1065]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
ground color grayish on dorsum to light orange on abdomen in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[373,479,1073,1097]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[373,479,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and dark brown spotted in 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[128,263,1105,1129]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quelen">
<emphasis box="[128,144,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</emphasis>
. cf. 
<emphasis box="[194,263,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">quelen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); dorsal-fin without a hyaline horizontal stripe immediately dorsal to base (
<emphasis box="[441,462,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
. a hyaline horizontal stripe higher to base of dorsal fin in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[457,563,1169,1193]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[457,563,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[618,753,1169,1193]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quelen">
<emphasis box="[618,634,1170,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R</emphasis>
. cf. 
<emphasis box="[684,753,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">quelen</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Differs in corporal proportions from 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[521,626,1201,1225]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[521,626,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the higher distance between dorsal and adipose fins; higher distance between adipose ending and caudal fin base; higher distance between orbit and opercular bone and larger scapular bridge width; 
<taxonomicName box="[297,430,1329,1353]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[297,430,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs in chromosome number and morphology: 2n=58-62 chromosomes, plus one submetacentric B chromosome and multiple NOR system (
<emphasis box="[739,760,1394,1417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
. 2n=58-60 plus one metacentric B chromosome and a simple nucleolus organizer region (NOR) in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[538,646,1457,1481]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[538,646,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[358,461,1489,1513]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[358,461,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authority="(Muller &amp; Troschel, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1849" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foina">
<emphasis box="[472,554,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. foina</emphasis>
(Müller &amp; Troschel, 1849)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authority="Silfvergrip, 1996" authorityName="Silfvergrip" authorityYear="1996" box="[237,562,1521,1545]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itacaiunas">
<emphasis box="[237,378,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. itacaiunas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Silfvergrip" box="[384,562,1521,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref10512" refString="Silfvergrip, A. M. C. 1996. A systematic revision of the Neotropical catfish genus Rhamdia (Teleostei, Pimelodidae). Stockholm, Stockholm University, 156 p." type="book" year="1996">Silfvergrip, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by having 9-14 gill rakers (mode 10) on the first gill arch (
<emphasis box="[548,577,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
9-14, 12 in mode in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[160,268,1585,1609]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[160,268,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<quantity box="[286,376,1585,1609]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.445" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="in" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15-20 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Muller &amp; Troschel" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[387,474,1586,1610]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foina">
<emphasis box="[387,474,1586,1610]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. foina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<quantity box="[534,599,1585,1609]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="in" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5-7 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Silfvergrip" authorityYear="1996" box="[609,752,1586,1609]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itacaiunas">
<emphasis box="[609,752,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. itacaiunas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); differs from 
<taxonomicName authority="Bleeker, 1858" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1858" box="[264,518,1617,1641]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laukidi">
<emphasis box="[264,368,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. laukidi</emphasis>
Bleeker, 1858
</taxonomicName>
by having absence of a diagonal light bar from superior corner of operculum to base of pelvic fin; 
<taxonomicName box="[270,394,1681,1705]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[270,394,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Silfvergrip" authorityYear="1996" box="[586,760,1682,1705]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xetequepeque">
<emphasis box="[586,760,1682,1705]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. xetequepeque</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authority="Silfvergrip, 1996" authorityName="Silfvergrip" authorityYear="1996" box="[128,512,1713,1737]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jequitinhonha">
<emphasis box="[128,311,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. jequitinhonha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Silfvergrip" box="[324,512,1713,1737]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref10512" refString="Silfvergrip, A. M. C. 1996. A systematic revision of the Neotropical catfish genus Rhamdia (Teleostei, Pimelodidae). Stockholm, Stockholm University, 156 p." type="book" year="1996">Silfvergrip, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName authority="(Gunther, 1864)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis box="[529,653,1713,1737]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. muelleri</emphasis>
(Günther, 1864)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authority="Eigenmann &amp; Eigenmann, 1888" authorityName="Eigenmann &amp; Eigenmann" authorityYear="1888" box="[254,727,1745,1770]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poeyi">
<emphasis box="[254,349,1746,1769]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. poeyi</emphasis>
Eigenmann &amp; Eigenmann, 1888
</taxonomicName>
by having shorter orbital diameter: 12.9-17.6% of HL (
<emphasis box="[680,701,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
. 12.1- 20.2% in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[226,329,1809,1833]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[226,329,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 30.5-36.9% in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Silfvergrip" authorityYear="1996" box="[491,663,1810,1833]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xetequepeque">
<emphasis box="[491,663,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. xetequepeque</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 20.4% in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Silfvergrip" authorityYear="1996" box="[128,307,1841,1865]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jequitinhonha">
<emphasis box="[128,307,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. jequitinhonha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 12.1-27.2% in 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[475,594,1841,1865]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis box="[475,594,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 20.1-26.2% in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eigenmann &amp; Eigenmann" authorityYear="1888" box="[155,242,1874,1897]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poeyi">
<emphasis box="[155,242,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. poeyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<taxonomicName box="[262,457,1873,1897]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[262,457,1873,1897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is further distinguished from 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Silfvergrip" authorityYear="1996" box="[128,304,1905,1929]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jequitinhonha">
<emphasis box="[128,304,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. jequitinhonha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by their longer caudal peduncle (18.4-21.8% SL 
<emphasis box="[168,189,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs</emphasis>
. 16.3%) and longer interorbital distance: 
<taxonomicName box="[641,767,1937,1961]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[641,767,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
30.1-41.8% HL (
<emphasis box="[993,1022,498,521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
29.8-39.9% in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[1192,1301,497,521]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[1192,1301,497,521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 24.2% in 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and by its shorter maxillary barbel length: 129.9- 213% in 
<taxonomicName box="[901,1022,561,585]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[901,1022,561,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis box="[1034,1063,562,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
178.5-374.2% in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[1240,1343,561,585]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[1240,1343,561,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 73.9- 129.0% in 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[923,1040,593,617]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis box="[923,1040,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It differs from 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eigenmann &amp; Eigenmann" authorityYear="1888" box="[1216,1303,594,617]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poeyi">
<emphasis box="[1216,1303,594,617]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. poeyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by strong and well developed serrae on both sides of pectoral spine (
<emphasis box="[1423,1452,626,649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
serrae just on posterior margin of pectoral spine); 
<taxonomicName box="[1330,1451,657,681]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[1330,1451,657,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs by a rounded margin of lower lobe (
<emphasis box="[1307,1336,690,713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">vs.</emphasis>
longer and pointed lower caudal fin lobe in 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eigenmann &amp; Eigenmann" authorityYear="1888" box="[1151,1239,722,745]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poeyi">
<emphasis box="[1151,1239,722,745]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. poeyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="3.[812,1452,786,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,951,786,810]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric characters of 
<taxonomicName box="[1315,1451,786,810]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[1315,1451,786,810]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are summarized in 
<tableCitation box="[1030,1112,818,842]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[137,200,174,198]" captionTargetBox="[147,1395,217,1034]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Table 1. Body proportions of Rhamdia branneri and Rhamdia voulezi from the rio Iguaçu. SD = Standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF686606FA25FFF8FF4EFF21401DFF1D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" tableUuid="DF686606FA25FFF8FF4EFF21401DFF1D">Table 1</tableCitation>
and the meristic characters in 
<tableCitation box="[812,895,850,874]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="4.[136,199,1075,1099]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Table 2. Meristic characters of Rhamdia branneri and R. voulezi." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF686606FA25FFF8FF4FFBBC4627FB90" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" tableUuid="DF686606FA25FFF8FF4FFBBC4627FB90">Table 2</tableCitation>
. Dorsal profile almost straight from tip of snout to supraoccipital and slight convex from this point to dorsal-fin insertion; body depth at anterior vertical through adipose fin and between pelvic and anal fin shorter than the distance between the ending of dorsal fin insertion and pelvic fin. Distance from dorsal to adipose fin generally shorter than the length of dorsal-fin base. Caudal peduncle depth small nearly7.8-12.0, mean 10.7% SL. Head almost conic in dorsal view, covered by thick skin, except for eyes with free margin, occipital process covered by thick skin (not visible). Orbit relatively large nearly 12.9-17.6, mean 15.3% SL in head length. Upper maxillae elongate longer than dentary; premaxillary dental plate distally semicircular; dental plate of dentary narrowing posteriorly with a gap over the mandibulary symphysis; small teeth nearly of same size in premaxillary and dentary. Maxillary barbel short and depressed reaching dorsal-fin insertion, but not reaching adipose-fin insertion; mental external barbel reaching origin of pectoral-fin base; internal mental barbel not surpassing the gill opening. Posterior cleithral process short. Dorsal-fin spine smooth on both anterior and posterior faces. Pectoralfin elongate, both sides anterior and posterior of the serrate pectoral-fin spine; posterior border of pectoral fin reaching vertical through the first branched dorsal-fin ray; pelvic-fin insertion generally beginning at vertical through the last dorsal-fin ray; pelvic-fin rounded; caudal fin furcated; distal lobes rounded, ventral lobe larger than dorsal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[812,1452,1746,1962]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[812,1261,1746,1771]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Color pattern of preserved specimens.</emphasis>
Ground color of trunk and abdomen dark gray or light gray with few and sparse large brown spots and without small black dots over trunk and abdomen; ground color light gray. Dorsally light brown; interradial membranes hyaline; dorsal fin without a hyaline horizontal stripe immediately dorsal to base. Remaining fins with nearly the same ground color of body.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="DF686606FA25FFF8FF4EFF21401DFF1D" box="[137,1395,174,199]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF686606FA25FFF8FF4EFF21401DFF1D" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[137,200,174,198]" targetBox="[147,1395,217,1034]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[137,1395,174,199]" box="[137,1395,174,199]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[137,227,174,198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Table 1.</emphasis>
Body proportions of 
<taxonomicName box="[458,658,174,198]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[458,658,174,198]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[710,892,174,198]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[710,892,174,198]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhamdia voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the rio Iguaçu. SD = Standard deviation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<table box="[147,1395,217,1034]" gridcols="5" gridrows="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<tr box="[147,1395,217,236]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1">
<th box="[615,946,217,236]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName box="[674,831,217,236]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[674,831,217,236]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=16)
</th>
<th box="[1065,1395,217,236]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[1131,1273,217,236]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[1131,1273,217,236]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhamdia voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n=30)
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,250,269]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[615,718,250,269]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Min.-max.</td>
<td box="[838,946,250,269]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mean±SD</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,250,269]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Min.-max.</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,250,269]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mean±SD</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,284,303]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,284,303]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Standard length (mm)</th>
<td box="[615,718,284,303]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">150.4-327.8</td>
<td box="[838,946,284,303]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">216.9±50.98</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,284,303]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">101.7-350.2</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,284,303]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">207.6±61.14</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,317,336]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,1395,317,336]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Percents of standard length</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,350,369]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,350,369]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Head length</th>
<td box="[615,718,350,369]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.5-28.1</td>
<td box="[838,946,350,369]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">25.6±1.60</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,350,369]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">24.8-29.0</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,350,369]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26.2±0.93</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,383,402]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,383,402]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Predorsal distance</th>
<td box="[615,718,383,402]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">33.8-39.9</td>
<td box="[838,946,383,402]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">36.5±1.44</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,383,402]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">34.1-39.5</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,383,402]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">35.9±1.42</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,416,436]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,416,436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dorsal-fin base length</th>
<td box="[615,718,416,436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.5-18.9</td>
<td box="[838,946,416,436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.7±1.38</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,416,436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.3-19.0</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,416,436]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.6±1.28</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,450,469]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,450,469]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dorsal fin to adipose fin distance</th>
<td box="[615,718,450,469]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.1-14.5</td>
<td box="[838,946,450,469]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.2±2.45</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,450,469]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3.1-8.4</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,450,469]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5.9±1.34</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,483,502]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,483,502]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Adipose-fin base length</th>
<td box="[615,718,483,502]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">23.8-34.9</td>
<td box="[838,946,483,502]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">30.1±2.94</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,483,502]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.7-38.8</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,483,502]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">34.5±3.53</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,516,536]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,516,536]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Adipose fin to caudal fin distance</th>
<td box="[615,718,516,536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.5-13.0</td>
<td box="[838,946,516,536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11.2±0.93</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,516,536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.3-12.0</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,516,536]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.3±1.01</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,549,569]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,549,569]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pre-pelvic distance</th>
<td box="[615,718,549,569]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">47.9-54.8</td>
<td box="[838,946,549,569]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">51.3±2.09</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,549,569]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">38.9-82.1</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,549,569]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">51.2±6.40</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,583,602]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,583,602]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pelvic fin to anal fin distance</th>
<td box="[615,718,583,602]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.0-22.3</td>
<td box="[838,946,583,602]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.0±1.20</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,583,602]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.9-22.9</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,583,602]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.5±1.09</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,616,635]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,616,635]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Anal-fin base length</th>
<td box="[615,718,616,635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.8-15.3</td>
<td box="[838,946,616,635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.5±1.10</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,616,635]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.8-16.1</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,616,635]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.2±1.14</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,649,669]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,649,669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Anal fin to caudal fin distance</th>
<td box="[615,718,649,669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.2-20.4</td>
<td box="[838,946,649,669]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.4±0.79</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,649,669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.1-22.2</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,649,669]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">19.9±1.32</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,682,702]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,682,702]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Caudal peduncle depth</th>
<td box="[615,718,682,702]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.8-12.0</td>
<td box="[838,946,682,702]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.7±1.14</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,682,702]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.5-13.2</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,682,702]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">11.0±0.94</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,716,735]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,716,735]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pectoral girdle width</th>
<td box="[615,718,716,735]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.0-22.4</td>
<td box="[838,946,716,735]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.1±0.99</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,716,735]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.4-21.8</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,716,735]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">20.0±1.04</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,749,768]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,749,768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dorsal-fin spine length</th>
<td box="[615,718,749,768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.5-9.2</td>
<td box="[838,946,749,768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">7.6±0.77</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,749,768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6.9-12.1</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,749,768]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">8.8±1.24</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,782,802]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,782,802]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pectoral-fin spine length</th>
<td box="[615,718,782,802]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9.7-15.7</td>
<td box="[838,946,782,802]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.0±1.39</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,782,802]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10.7-15.4</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,782,802]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">13.2±1.11</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,816,835]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,816,835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body depth</th>
<td box="[615,718,816,835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">14.5-21.5</td>
<td box="[838,946,816,835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">17.4±2.06</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,816,835]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.5-23.5</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,816,835]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">18.6±1.89</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,849,868]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,1395,849,868]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Percents of head length</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,882,901]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,882,901]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Snout length</th>
<td box="[615,718,882,901]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">35.6-47.9</td>
<td box="[838,946,882,901]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">39.9±2.90</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,882,901]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">37.0-42.7</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,882,901]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">40.1±1.47</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,915,935]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,915,935]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Orbital diameter</th>
<td box="[615,718,915,935]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.9-17.6</td>
<td box="[838,946,915,935]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">15.3±1.57</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,915,935]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12.1-20.2</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,915,935]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">16.4±1.95</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,949,968]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,949,968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Interobital distance</th>
<td box="[615,718,949,968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">30.1-41.8</td>
<td box="[838,946,949,968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">33.7±3.59</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,949,968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">29.8-39.9</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,949,968]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">35.2±2.79</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,982,1001]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,982,1001]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Maxillary barbel length</th>
<td box="[615,718,982,1001]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">128.9-213.3</td>
<td box="[838,946,982,1001]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">167.8±24.17</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,982,1001]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">178.5-374.2</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,982,1001]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">261.3±53.33</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1395,1015,1034]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,433,1015,1034]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mouth width</th>
<td box="[615,718,1015,1034]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">40.5-57.1</td>
<td box="[838,946,1015,1034]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">45.4±4.15</td>
<td box="[1065,1168,1015,1034]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">42.1-57.0</td>
<td box="[1287,1395,1015,1034]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">47.1±3.19</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="DF686606FA25FFF8FF4FFBBC4627FB90" box="[136,841,1075,1099]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF686606FA25FFF8FF4FFBBC4627FB90" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[136,199,1075,1099]" targetBox="[147,1382,1118,1370]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,841,1075,1099]" box="[136,841,1075,1099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,227,1075,1099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Table 2.</emphasis>
Meristic characters of 
<taxonomicName box="[476,675,1075,1099]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[476,675,1075,1099]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[728,835,1075,1099]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[728,835,1075,1099]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<table box="[147,1382,1118,1370]" gridcols="5" gridrows="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<tr box="[147,1382,1118,1137]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1">
<th box="[695,997,1118,1137]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName box="[797,896,1118,1137]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[797,896,1118,1137]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. branneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th box="[1104,1382,1118,1137]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Haseman" authorityYear="1911" box="[1213,1296,1118,1137]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="voulezi">
<emphasis box="[1213,1296,1118,1137]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">R. voulezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1382,1151,1170]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[695,794,1151,1170]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Counts</td>
<td box="[900,997,1151,1170]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mode</td>
<td box="[1104,1202,1151,1170]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Counts</td>
<td box="[1332,1382,1151,1170]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mode</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1382,1185,1204]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,424,1185,1204]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">1. Dorsal fin</th>
<td box="[695,794,1185,1204]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,6-8</td>
<td box="[900,997,1185,1204]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,6</td>
<td box="[1104,1202,1185,1204]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,6-7</td>
<td box="[1332,1382,1185,1204]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,6</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1382,1218,1237]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,424,1218,1237]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2. Pectoral fin</th>
<td box="[695,794,1218,1237]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,7-9</td>
<td box="[900,997,1218,1237]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,8</td>
<td box="[1104,1202,1218,1237]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,7-9</td>
<td box="[1332,1382,1218,1237]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,9</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1382,1251,1270]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,424,1251,1270]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3. Pelvic fin</th>
<td box="[695,794,1251,1270]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,4-5</td>
<td box="[900,997,1251,1270]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,5</td>
<td box="[1104,1202,1251,1270]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,5</td>
<td box="[1332,1382,1251,1270]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,5</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1382,1284,1304]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,424,1284,1304]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4. Anal fin</th>
<td box="[695,794,1284,1304]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i-iii,6-9</td>
<td box="[900,997,1284,1304]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ii,7 and ii,8</td>
<td box="[1104,1202,1284,1304]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ii-v,7-9</td>
<td box="[1332,1382,1284,1304]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">i,8</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1382,1318,1337]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,424,1318,1337]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5. Caudal fin</th>
<td box="[695,794,1318,1337]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,6-9/8-10,I</td>
<td box="[900,997,1318,1337]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,7/9,I</td>
<td box="[1104,1202,1318,1337]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,6-9/8-10,I</td>
<td box="[1332,1382,1318,1337]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">I,8</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[147,1382,1351,1370]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<th box="[147,424,1351,1370]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">6. Gill–rakers on outermost arch</th>
<td box="[695,794,1351,1370]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9-14</td>
<td box="[900,997,1351,1370]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">10</td>
<td box="[1104,1202,1351,1370]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">9-14</td>
<td box="[1332,1382,1351,1370]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,775,1430,1486]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,285,1430,1454]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from the rio Iguaçu, rio 
<collectingRegion box="[637,711,1430,1454]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Paraná</collectingRegion>
basin in 
<collectingCountry box="[164,231,1462,1486]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[245,309,1462,1486]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,175,1873,1897]" captionTargetBox="[137,774,1519,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-28@4.[136,775,1518,1862]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Geographical distribution of Rhamdia branneri and R. voulezi in rio Iguaçu. Each symbol may represent more than one sample." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4773911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4773911/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="4.[820,1460,1429,1964]" lastBlockId="5.[129,768,174,580]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,1017,1430,1452]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132341" collectingDate="1909-12-24" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="Iguacu &amp; J. D. Haseman" location="Parana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="FMNH 54235" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1024,1105,1429,1451]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<collectingRegion box="[1024,1101,1429,1451]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Paraná</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode box="[1112,1248,1430,1452]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">FMNH 54235</specimenCode>
, 
<typeStatus box="[1258,1340,1430,1452]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName authority=", Serrinha, Iguassu" authorityName="Serrinha, Iguassu" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
, Serrinha, Iguassu
</taxonomicName>
(current 
<collectorName box="[1183,1250,1463,1484]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Iguaçu</collectorName>
), 
<collectorName box="[1271,1421,1463,1484]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">J. D. Haseman</collectorName>
, 
<date pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1909-12-24">
<collectingDate pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1909-12-24">24 Dec 1909</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132323" collectingDate="1909-12-30" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="Iguacu &amp; J. D. Haseman" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="FMNH 54237, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode box="[923,1058,1494,1516]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">FMNH 54237</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[1068,1080,1494,1515]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
, 
<typeStatus box="[1091,1172,1495,1516]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">paratype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName authority=", Iguassu" authorityName="Iguassu" box="[1203,1459,1494,1516]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Heptapteridae" genus="Rhamdia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="branneri">
<emphasis box="[1203,1375,1494,1515]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rhamdia branneri</emphasis>
, Iguassu
</taxonomicName>
(current 
<collectorName box="[904,971,1527,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Iguaçu</collectorName>
), 
<collectorName box="[992,1140,1527,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">J. D. Haseman</collectorName>
, 
<date box="[1153,1285,1526,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1909-12-30">
<collectingDate box="[1153,1285,1526,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1909-12-30">30 Dec 1909</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; LISDEBE 5530, 1, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132304" box="[846,1219,1558,1580]" collectionCode="BR" location="rio Negro" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="BR 116" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion box="[846,940,1558,1580]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">rio Negro</collectingRegion>
, under the bridge of 
<specimenCode box="[1145,1219,1558,1580]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BR 116</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
- 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132301" collectingDate="1985-04-02" collectorName="Ichthyology" location="Rio Negro" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion box="[1225,1329,1558,1580]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Rio Negro</collectingRegion>
, collectors of 
<collectorName box="[820,934,1590,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ichthyology</collectorName>
DCB- UFSCar, 
<date box="[1103,1221,1590,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1985-04-02">
<collectingDate box="[1103,1221,1590,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1985-04-02">2 Apr 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132316" collectingDate="1979-12" collectingDateMax="1980-01" collectingDateMin="1979-12" collectorName="Porto Lupion &amp; Ichthyology Surehma" location="rio Iguacu" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
LISDEBE 2294, 2, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA25FFF8FA5EF9B94618F9B7" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rio Negro">rio Iguaçu</location>
, 
<collectorName box="[903,1037,1622,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Porto Lupion</collectorName>
, collectors of 
<collectorName box="[1191,1404,1622,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ichthyology Surehma</collectorName>
, 
<date pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1979-12">
<collectingDate pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1979-12">Dec 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
- 
<date box="[874,969,1654,1675]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1980-01">
<collectingDate box="[874,969,1654,1675]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1980-01">Jan 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132340" collectingDate="1993-05-19" collectorName="Pinhao &amp; Mangueirinha &amp; Nupelia" location="Segredo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
NUP5715,1, reservoir of 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA25FFF8FB1AF9F94042F957" box="[1245,1324,1654,1676]" name="Segredo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rio Negro">Segredo</location>
, municipality of 
<collectorName box="[848,916,1686,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinhão</collectorName>
, border of 
<collectorName box="[1024,1158,1686,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mangueirinha</collectorName>
, collectors of 
<collectorName box="[1296,1373,1686,1708]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nupélia</collectorName>
, 
<date pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-05-19">
<collectingDate pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-05-19">19 May 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132332" collectingDate="1993-06-18" collectorName="Mangueirinha &amp; Nupelia" location="Pinhao" municipality="Segredo" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
NUP5713,1, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1000,1077,1718,1740]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Segredo</collectingMunicipality>
reservoir, municipality of 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA25FFF8FAEDF9394000F917" box="[1322,1390,1718,1740]" municipality="Segredo" name="Pinhao" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rio Negro">Pinhão</location>
, border of 
<collectorName box="[849,983,1750,1772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mangueirinha</collectorName>
, collectors of 
<collectorName box="[1124,1201,1750,1772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nupélia</collectorName>
, 
<date box="[1213,1338,1750,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-06-18">
<collectingDate box="[1213,1338,1750,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-06-18">18 Jun 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132326" collectingDate="1993-09-07" collectorName="Segredo &amp; Pinhao &amp; Mangueirinha &amp; Nupelia" location="rio Iguacu" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
NUP 5719, 2, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA25FFF8FC8AF97946DEF8D0" box="[845,944,1782,1804]" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rio Negro">rio Iguaçu</location>
, down river from hydroelectric 
<collectorName box="[1250,1329,1782,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Segredo</collectorName>
, municipality of 
<collectorName box="[849,917,1814,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinhão</collectorName>
, border of 
<collectorName box="[1030,1164,1814,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mangueirinha</collectorName>
, collectors of 
<collectorName box="[1306,1383,1814,1836]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nupelia</collectorName>
, 
<date pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-09-07">
<collectingDate pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-09-07">7 Sept 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132317" collectingDate="1993-08-07" collectorName="Palmas &amp; Mangueirinha &amp; Nupelia" location="rio Iguacu" municipality="rio Butia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
NUP 5676, 1, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1019,1103,1846,1868]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">rio Butiá</collectingMunicipality>
tributary of 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA25FFF8FB08F8B9405CF890" box="[1231,1330,1846,1868]" municipality="rio Butia" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rio Negro">rio Iguaçu</location>
, municipality of 
<collectorName box="[849,919,1878,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Palmas</collectorName>
, border of 
<collectorName box="[1032,1166,1878,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Mangueirinha</collectorName>
, collectors of 
<collectorName box="[1309,1386,1878,1900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nupélia</collectorName>
, 
<date pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-08-07">
<collectingDate pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-08-07">7 Aug 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132329" collectingDate="1993-09-12" collectorName="Pinhao &amp; Nupelia" location="rio Sao Pedro" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
NUP5720, 2, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA25FFF8FC29F8F94101F857" box="[1006,1135,1910,1932]" name="rio Sao Pedro" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rio Negro">rio São Pedro</location>
, municipality of 
<collectorName box="[1292,1360,1910,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pinhão</collectorName>
, collectors of 
<collectorName box="[847,924,1942,1964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Nupélia</collectorName>
, 
<date box="[934,1063,1942,1963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-09-12">
<collectingDate box="[934,1063,1942,1963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1993-09-12">12 Sept 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132330" collectingDate="1993-08-12" collectingDateMax="1993-08-14" collectingDateMin="1993-08-12" collectorName="Pinhao &amp; Nupelia" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" location="rio Floresta" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
NUP 5718, 2, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA25FFF8FB7BF8194047F877" box="[1212,1321,1942,1964]" name="rio Floresta" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Rio Negro">rio Floresta</location>
, municipality of 
<collectorName box="[162,230,174,196]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pinhão</collectorName>
, collectors of 
<collectorName box="[386,463,174,196]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Nupélia</collectorName>
, 
<date box="[480,653,174,195]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1993-08-12" valueMax="1993-08-14" valueMin="1993-08-12">
<collectingDate box="[480,653,174,195]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1993-08-12" valueMax="1993-08-14" valueMin="1993-08-12">12-14 Aug 1993</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132333" collectingDate="1979-05" collectorName="J. C. Garavello &amp; Surehma" location="rio Iguacu" municipality="Porto Lupion" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
LISDEBE 5531, 3, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[217,347,206,228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Porto Lupion</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA24FFF9FEA0FF4144A2FF3F" box="[359,460,206,228]" municipality="Porto Lupion" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Rio Negro">rio Iguaçu</location>
, 
<collectorName box="[473,612,206,228]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J.C. Garavello</collectorName>
&amp; collectors of 
<collectorName box="[129,215,238,260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Surehma</collectorName>
, 
<date box="[228,331,238,260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1979-05">
<collectingDate box="[228,331,238,260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1979-05">May 1979</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132334" collectingDate="1997-01-20" collectorName="Estancia Santa Clara &amp; Candoi, J. C &amp; Garavello" location="rio Iguacu" municipality="rio Jordao" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
LISDEBE 5532, 1, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[543,644,238,260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">rio Jordão</collectingMunicipality>
, tributary of 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA24FFF9FF46FE81458CFEFF" box="[129,226,270,292]" municipality="rio Jordao" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Rio Negro">rio Iguaçu</location>
at 
<collectorName box="[257,456,270,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Estância Santa Clara</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName box="[467,588,270,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Candói, J. C</collectorName>
. 
<collectorName box="[599,694,270,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Garavello</collectorName>
, 
<date pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-01-20">
<collectingDate pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-01-20">20 Jan 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132308" collectingDate="1998-06-19" collectingDateMax="1998-06-23" collectingDateMin="1998-06-19" collectorName="Candoi, J. C &amp; Garavello &amp; A. S. Soares" location="rio Iguacu" municipality="rio Cavernoso" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro" typeStatus="paratype">
LISDEBE 5533, 1, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[392,531,302,324]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">rio Cavernoso</collectingMunicipality>
, tributary of 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA24FFF9FD5CFEA14791FE9F" box="[667,767,302,324]" municipality="rio Cavernoso" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Rio Negro">rio Iguaçu</location>
near 
<collectorName box="[175,293,334,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Candói, J. C</collectorName>
. 
<collectorName box="[303,396,334,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Garavello</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[424,542,334,355]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A. S. Soares</collectorName>
, 
<date box="[552,701,334,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-06-19" valueMax="1998-06-23" valueMin="1998-06-19">
<collectingDate box="[552,701,334,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-06-19" valueMax="1998-06-23" valueMin="1998-06-19">19-23 Jun 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132307" accessionNumber="CAS 62686" collectingDate="1986-11-20" collectingDateMax="1986-11-21" collectingDateMin="1986-11-20" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="Porto Uniao &amp; George S. Myers &amp; Antenor L. Carvalho &amp; Colonia Sao Pedro, J. C" county="Porto Uniao" location="rio Iguacu" municipality="rio Iguacu" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCode="CAS-SU 62523, 3, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty box="[230,346,366,388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Porto União</collectingCounty>
: 
<specimenCode box="[353,502,366,388]" collectionCode="CAS-SU" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fxd1-0prj" name="California Academy of Sciences, Stanford University Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CAS-SU 62523</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode box="[509,522,366,387]" collectionCode="CAS-SU" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fxd1-0prj" name="California Academy of Sciences, Stanford University Collection" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">3</specimenCode>
, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[531,625,366,388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">rio Iguaçu</collectingMunicipality>
at 
<collectorName box="[649,764,366,388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Porto União</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName box="[129,290,398,420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">George S. Myers</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[321,522,398,420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antenor L. Carvalho</collectorName>
, 1944; 
<accessionNumber box="[592,706,398,420]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CAS62686" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectionCode box="[592,638,398,419]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
62686
</accessionNumber>
, 
<specimenCode box="[717,729,398,419]" collectionCode="CAS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA24FFF9FD22FE0145AFFE1F" county="Porto Uniao" municipality="rio Iguacu" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">rio Iguaçu</location>
at 
<collectorName box="[227,347,430,452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Porto União</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName box="[359,525,430,452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">George S. Myers</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[560,764,430,452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antenor L. Carvalho</collectorName>
, 1944; LISDEBE 5534, 4, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA24FFF9FEB4FE4144BDFE3F" box="[371,467,462,484]" county="Porto Uniao" municipality="rio Iguacu" name="rio Timbo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">rio Timbó</location>
, tributary of 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA24FFF9FD8DFE4147C2FE3F" box="[586,684,462,484]" county="Porto Uniao" municipality="rio Iguacu" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">rio Iguaçu</location>
, 
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Colônia São Pedro, J. C</collectorName>
. Garavello &amp; UFSCar collectors, 
<date box="[604,764,494,516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1986-11-20" valueMax="1986-11-21" valueMin="1986-11-20">
<collectingDate box="[604,764,494,516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1986-11-20" valueMax="1986-11-21" valueMin="1986-11-20">20-21 Nov 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3114132306" collectingDate="1986-11-18" collectingDateMax="1986-11-19" collectingDateMin="1986-11-18" collectorName="Colonia Sao Pedro &amp; J C Garavello" location="rio Iguacu" municipality="rio Timbo" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paratype">
LISDEBE 5535, 1, 
<collectingMunicipality box="[318,415,526,548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">rio Timbó</collectingMunicipality>
, tributary of 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE8798FA23FFF9FC75FD2047D2FD9F:8EC86055FA24FFF9FDDBFD814711FDFF" box="[540,639,526,548]" municipality="rio Timbo" name="rio Iguacu" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">rio Iguaçu</location>
, 
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Colônia São Pedro</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName box="[195,324,558,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">J C Garavello</collectorName>
&amp; UFSCar collectors, 
<date box="[539,696,558,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1986-11-18" valueMax="1986-11-19" valueMin="1986-11-18">
<collectingDate box="[539,696,558,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1986-11-18" valueMax="1986-11-19" valueMin="1986-11-18">18-19 Nov 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>