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<document id="D2E7DE9F0A7144CCD78A58A3BD585DFF" ID-CLB-Dataset="270787" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5350.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="503ff6a9-9260-469d-af97-456e103cbfae" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-ZooBank="23B4C9BF-A1A4-4D27-8C30-E4A23DAD01AB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1695987895977" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saad, Adib, Çiçek, Erdoğan, Esmaeili, Hamid Reza, Fricke, Ronald, Sungur, Sevil &amp; Eagderi, Soheil" docDate="2023" docId="039B4C3C2E16FF9DFF42FDC0E033FBFB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5350.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5350 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5350.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudophoxinus drusensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFA234442E0BFF80FFD5FFE2E357FFCE" masterDocTitle="Freshwater fishes of Syria: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1699692675315" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="95B9533FA164C5DDADAFEBAE62DAA536">Freshwater fishes of Syria: a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="9F77E9FD2FDCA81FA67F1140D69E4920">Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8BC1C597487E8119FF95E6AA9A5301D9">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="63663BA808858449C9FD2631144CD188">Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevþehir Hacý BektaþVeli University, Nevþehir, T ¸ rkiye.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B9803A74CCFB9EFBE8E84854EE5CDD93">Esmaeili, Hamid Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="606987B6DF69FD350B0DC1A895F7378F">Ichthyology and Molecular Systematics Research Laboratory, Zoology Section, Department of Biology, School of Science, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9736 - 397 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="31E3A3AEF4FA1E5C8F4B17070F2AEA19">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6B4B67F5CE82CF59CC4106F31F10B5F1">Staatliches Museum f ¸ r Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1476 - 6990</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B4D363683BBD043E731CAD84D6DC807">Health Services Vocational School, Nevþehir Hacý BektaþVeli University, Nevþehir, T ¸ rkiye. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4018 - 6375</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="6B28CDF62D877027BFC924B6D7743F7D">Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836 &amp; Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1134 - 0356 * Corresponding author: erdogancicek 50 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5334 - 5737 &amp; Al Andalus University, Kadmus, Tartus, Syria / Syrian Society for Aquatic Environment Protection, Lattakia, Syria. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6393 - 2836</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E16FF9DFF42FDC0E763FDF3" blockId="29.[151,1437,546,1077]" box="[151,1076,546,573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E16FF9DFF42FDC0E1C1FDF2" ID-CoL="6WGYR" ID-ENA="1483100" authority="(Pellegrin, 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Pellegrin" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[151,662,546,573]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="drusensis">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFF42FDC0E1C1FDF2" bold="true" box="[151,662,546,573]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFF42FDC0E29CFDF3" bold="true" box="[151,459,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Pseudophoxinus drusensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E16FF9DFE0CFDC0E1DAFDF2" author="Pellegrin, J." box="[473,653,546,572]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="368 - 369" refId="ref57756" refString="Pellegrin, J. (1933) Description d'un poisson nouveau de la Syrie meridionale appartenant au genre Phoxinellus. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Serie 2, 5 (5), 368 - 369." type="journal article" year="1933">Pellegrin, 1933</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[N]—Drusian spring minnow; None
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C328AEA12E16FF9DFF42FDA5E1F2FD03" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E16FF9DFF42FDA5E1F2FD03" blockId="29.[151,1437,546,1077]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFF42FDA5E24DFDAF" bold="true" box="[151,282,583,609]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E16FF9DFDDBFDA5E7C2FDAF" ID-CoL="6VCLL" authority="Pellegrin, 1933: 368" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityPageNumber="368" authorityYear="1933" box="[526,1173,583,609]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Phoxinellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="drusensis" subGenus="Pararhodeus">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFDDBFDA5E0FAFDAF" box="[526,941,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Phoxinellus (Pararhodeus) drusensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E16FF9DFC66FDA5E7C2FDAF" author="Pellegrin, J." box="[947,1173,583,609]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="368 - 369" refId="ref57756" refString="Pellegrin, J. (1933) Description d'un poisson nouveau de la Syrie meridionale appartenant au genre Phoxinellus. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Serie 2, 5 (5), 368 - 369." type="journal article" year="1933">Pellegrin, 1933: 368</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[Al-Mazraa,
<geoCoordinate id="EE069BED2E16FF9DFAE1FDA5E6CFFDAF" box="[1332,1432,583,609]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="32.766666">32°46N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE069BED2E16FF9DFF36FD89E214FD4B" box="[227,323,619,645]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="925" value="36.483334">36°29E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E16FF9DFE98FD89E2DBFD4B" box="[333,396,619,645]" name="Syria" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Syria</collectingCountry>
;
<typeStatus id="548943882E16FF9DFE40FD89E157FD4B" box="[405,512,619,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
: MNHN 1932-163;
<typeStatus id="548943882E16FF9DFD09FD89E014FD4B" box="[732,835,619,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
selected by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E16FF9DFC1DFD89E671FD4B" author="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W." box="[968,1318,618,645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="347 - 416" refId="ref56630" refString="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W. (1989) The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 10, 347 - 416." type="journal article" year="1989">Krupp &amp; Schneider (1989: 375)</bibRefCitation>
].—Syrian synonyms: None.—Revisions:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E16FF9DFD93FD6DE0E0FD67" author="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W." box="[582,951,654,681]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="347 - 416" refId="ref56630" refString="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W. (1989) The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 10, 347 - 416." type="journal article" year="1989">Krupp &amp; Schneider (1989: 375)</bibRefCitation>
.—Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E16FF9DFBBDFD6DE247FD03" author="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W." pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="347 - 416" refId="ref56630" refString="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W. (1989) The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 10, 347 - 416." type="journal article" year="1989">Krupp &amp; Schneider (1989: 376</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 23); Freyhof
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFE09FD51E143FD03" box="[476,532,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
(2020: 166).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E16FF9DFF42FD34E74DFCDB" blockId="29.[151,1437,546,1077]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFF42FD34E205FD3E" bold="true" box="[151,338,726,752]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E16FF9DFEDEFD34E21AFD3E" box="[267,333,726,752]" name="Syria" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Syria</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Recorded from Syria in original description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E16FF9DFCAEFD35E726FD3F" author="Pellegrin, J." box="[891,1137,727,753]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="368 - 369" refId="ref57756" refString="Pellegrin, J. (1933) Description d'un poisson nouveau de la Syrie meridionale appartenant au genre Phoxinellus. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Serie 2, 5 (5), 368 - 369." type="journal article" year="1933">Pellegrin (1933: 368)</bibRefCitation>
; subsequently reported by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E16FF9DFF04FD19E292FCDB" author="Beckman, W. C." box="[209,453,763,789]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref50605" refString="Beckman, W. C. (1962) The Freshwater Fishes of Syria and their General Biology and Management. FAO, Rome, 297 pp." type="book" year="1962">Beckman (1962: 133)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C3286A92E16FF9DFE3FFD19E188FCDB" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityYear="1933" box="[490,735,763,789]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Phoxinellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="drusensis">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFE3FFD19E188FCDB" box="[490,735,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Phoxinellus drusensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—Syrian material: MNHN.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328AEA12E16FF9DFF42FCFCE1B2FC07" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E16FF9DFF42FCFCE67EFC6B" blockId="29.[151,1437,546,1077]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFF42FCFCE297FCF6" bold="true" box="[151,448,798,825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E16FF9DFDA5FCFDE1F8FCF7" box="[624,687,799,825]" name="Syria" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Syria</collectingCountry>
: Al-Mazraa, Orontes River basin.—Distribution in River Basin: 4- Orontes, 5-Barada &amp; Awaj, 6-Coastal, 7-Al-Yarmouk.—General distribution: Middle East:
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E16FF9DFB1FFCA1E65FFC93" box="[1226,1288,835,861]" name="Israel" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Israel</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E16FF9DFAEBFCA1E62CFC93" box="[1342,1403,835,861]" name="Syria" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Syria</collectingCountry>
.— Distribution in Ecoregion: 437-Orontes, 438-
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E16FF9DFD1EFC85E04FFC4F" box="[715,792,871,897]" name="Jordan" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Jordan</collectingCountry>
River, 440-Arabian Interior.—Habitat: This species lives in slow-flowing streams and among stones and vegetation in streams and stream pools. Freshwater.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E16FF9DFF42FC4CE1B2FC07" blockId="29.[151,1437,546,1077]" box="[151,741,942,969]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFF42FC4CE2F3FC06" bold="true" box="[151,420,942,968]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Economic importance.</emphasis>
No commercial importance.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328AEA12E16FF9DFF42FC30E033FBFB" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B8DFD2A2E16FF9DFF42FC30E033FBFB" blockId="29.[151,1437,546,1077]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B94621382E16FF9DFF42FC30E268FC22" bold="true" box="[151,319,978,1004]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="F325BDBA2E16FF9DFD84FC31E1C7FC23" box="[593,656,979,1005]" name="Syria" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Syria</collectingCountry>
: Unknown.—IUCN: EN (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA380DB2E16FF9DFC69FC31E711FC23" author="IUCN" box="[956,1094,979,1005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" refId="ref55612" refString="IUCN (2023) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022 - 2. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed date 12 July 2023)" type="url" year="2023">IUCN 2023</bibRefCitation>
).—Threats: ABS, CLI, CON, COM, EUT, HAB.—High sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered as a keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—High priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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