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<document id="FEB3EE67306728C414CC484E7A431475" ID-CLB-Dataset="38966" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4117.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2a5cc1cb-7377-4778-ba4e-82a8a80946e9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262872" ID-ZooBank="24FDEE28-549D-473B-8742-A2E7B9CFBE7E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1464675174659" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide &amp; Duwal, Ram Keshari" docDate="2016" docId="03990706B345FF949FEA3452B91F1D6E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4117.2.2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4117 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pilophorus" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="173" masterDocId="FFA07F7EB344FF959F7D363EBB501A6C" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the ant-mimetic plant bug genus Pilophorus from Japan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Pilophorini)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="172" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1698662649700" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="A59CF294B3FB06D83BFBAF27E79ECAFE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BC9C7E5CA42ADF3A9B45EEC2A77E50C5">
<mods:title id="C70B716D4B6E937159AC0DC3991B2642">Three new species of the ant-mimetic plant bug genus Pilophorus from Japan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Pilophorini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="06CDBE8A46700CFDB9A2D080AE2F5A1B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5D7663543917F90A86E1AF146F1565E9">
<mods:roleTerm id="5B8C8BA497FA12846475748E1C9E708F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D5D48B22B91A4AE7A775F9FC98329B98">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ABCA49E1043AFE8EB2374651F40A618B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E5BCBB43282E8569B316BA6E2EB23333">
<mods:roleTerm id="F425F86DAFFCDD4E4105D6D3261F7238">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A53BA1F72FAFDF5E8F8096AA3FEF9F97">Duwal, Ram Keshari</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="58DA3EBF86266E20DAA152419DC314C2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="162767F45E4C4E583B709928F5B0E696" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="69B2B4CB2F86E8BC4B9E7A7D5035A14F">
<mods:title id="5DE082707A3A0701DF524022FE506537">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="72DFE722E2BBBAF0A2C1B7DF137C8BC3">
<mods:date id="368759901A0C02769899C3BD90C2653D">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FFCBD7EC392F67DE4D9A110D3731CF4C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5CADA4385110D1AA14CF83E3A9595CEB">4117</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F4DDFDD17622F1BEC74C1B091C9B88A4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FE6C9A3F7C4E47C8515DCEB15C75F216">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="71025E087D0BC49914FE70965BF6196F">172</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="B1D33E81EDF227F1F7F2BF120C8AEB20">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7BE0357D0A6D1CC9B0D4FF32684997EB" type="CLB-Dataset">38966</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="77E3B2841FC2B71F0FD70F12C7CF059E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4117.2.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A0E3A2F635FC54A289EA69A32CBDEE37" type="GBIF-Dataset">2a5cc1cb-7377-4778-ba4e-82a8a80946e9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DACB2E9AEA957D619442C7FD284897C5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DDB3AD7C9A4A6A53DB174D65C4FC3141" type="Zenodo-Dep">262872</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D4193625A0C2F0571108845A7C266B3E" type="ZooBank">24FDEE28-549D-473B-8742-A2E7B9CFBE7E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03990706B345FF949FEA3452B91F1D6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6053570" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120733439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6053570" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03990706B345FF949FEA3452B91F1D6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03990706B345FF949FEA3452B91F1D6E" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<subSubSection id="C32AE59BB345FF949FEA3452B97D18EA" box="[151,557,619,646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA3452B97D18EA" blockId="1.[151,557,619,646]" box="[151,557,619,646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0C7017CB345FF949FEA3452B97D18EA" bold="true" box="[151,557,619,646]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA3452B97D18EA" bold="true" box="[151,557,619,646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
Checklist of
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949E4E3455BAE818E9" ID-CoL="9CLPJ" box="[307,440,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949E4E3455BAE818E9" bold="true" box="[307,440,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Pilophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949E9D3452B97D18EA" box="[480,557,620,646]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32AE59BB345FF949FEA348DBEDA19AB" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA348DBABC18A7" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" box="[151,492,690,715]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949F98348DBABC18A7" authority="Hahn, 1826" authorityName="Hahn" authorityYear="1826" box="[229,492,690,715]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949F98348DBA3118A7" box="[229,353,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Pilophorus</emphasis>
Hahn, 1826
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA34E9B8EA197F" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA34E9BAA51883" authority="Linnavuori, 1962" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,501,726,751]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erraticus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA34E9BA4E1882" box="[151,286,727,750]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. erraticus</emphasis>
Linnavuori, 1962
</taxonomicName>
—
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949D6F34E8B9FE1883" bold="true" box="[530,686,726,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949DC134E9B9AC1882" box="[700,764,727,750]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu);
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949B1A34E9BFFE1882" box="[1127,1198,727,750]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Korea</collectingCountry>
, Russian Primorsky Territory.—
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949E3634C5BAC7197F" bold="true" box="[331,407,763,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Hosts:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949EE334C5BA8E197F" box="[414,478,763,787]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949EE334C5BA8E197F" box="[414,478,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Alnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949D5F34C4B9F3197F" box="[546,675,762,787]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949DC834C5B9BD197F" box="[693,749,763,787]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949DC834C5B9BD197F" box="[693,749,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949C4C34C4B8FE197F" box="[817,942,762,787]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA3521B80C1937" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA3521BA8A195B" authority="Linnavuori, 1962" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,474,798,823]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucidus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA3521BA58195A" box="[151,264,798,822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. lucidus</emphasis>
Linnavuori, 1962
</taxonomicName>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949E8A3520B968195B" box="[503,568,798,823]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tsushima Island);
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949B913521BE63195A" box="[1260,1331,799,822]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Korea</collectingCountry>
, Russian Primorsky Territory.—deciduous
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949D42357DB9CD1936" box="[575,669,835,858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949D42357DB9CD1936" box="[575,669,835,858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949D9C357DB8001937" box="[737,848,835,859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA3559BF021913" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" box="[151,1106,870,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA3559BA4A1912" box="[151,282,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. m a e h ar a i</emphasis>
Yasunaga &amp; Duwal,
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949D713559B91B1913" bold="true" box="[524,587,871,895]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">n. sp.</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949D153559B9F71912" box="[616,679,871,894]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu: Tochigi Pref.).—Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA35B5BEDA19AB" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA35B5BAAF19CF" authority="Linnavuori, 1961" authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,511,906,931]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miyamotoi">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA35B5BA7E19CE" box="[151,302,907,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. miyamotoi</emphasis>
Linnavuori, 1961
</taxonomicName>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949D6135B4B90E19CF" box="[540,606,906,931]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Hokkaido, Honshu, Izu Islands, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tsushima Island);
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949FBA3591BA5E19AA" box="[199,270,943,966]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Korea</collectingCountry>
, Russian Primorsky Territory.—
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949D043591B88419AA" authority="Sieb. &amp; Zucc." authorityName="Sieb. &amp; Zucc." box="[633,980,942,967]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949D043591B86219AA" box="[633,818,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Pinus densiflora</emphasis>
Sieb. &amp; Zucc.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949CA63591BED619AB" authority="Sieb &amp; Zucc." authorityName="Sieb &amp; Zucc." box="[987,1414,942,967]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="koraiensis">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949CA63591BF3A19AA" box="[987,1130,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. koraiensis</emphasis>
Sieb &amp; Zucc. (Pinaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32AE59BB345FF949FEA35EDB91F1D6E" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA35EDBFB11E63" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA35EDB9541987" authority="Yasunaga &amp; Duwal" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Duwal" box="[151,516,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakatanii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA35EDBA4E1987" box="[151,286,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. nakatanii</emphasis>
Yasunaga &amp; Duwal
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949D6C35EDB9011987" bold="true" box="[529,593,979,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277D779B345FF949D6C35EDB9011987" box="[529,593,979,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
[=
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949D0135EDBFFC1987" ID-CoL="77JTR" authority="Poppius, 1914 in Yasunaga (2001)" authorityName="Poppius, 1914 in Yasunaga" authorityYear="2001" box="[636,1196,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosanus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949D0135EDB84B1987" box="[636,795,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. formosanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA1CBE1B345FF949C5E35ECB8951987" author="Poppius" box="[803,965,978,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" refString="Poppius, B. (1914) Ubersicht der Pilophorus - Arten nebst Beschreibung verwandter Gattungen (Hem. Het.). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 58, 237 - 254." type="journal article" year="1914">
Poppius,
<quantity id="4CC81BF5B345FF949CF035EDB8951987" box="[909,965,979,1003]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.86156" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" unit="in" value="1914.0">1914</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFA1CBE1B345FF949C9635EDBFFC1987" author="Yasunaga" box="[1003,1196,979,1003]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" refString="Yasunaga, T. (2001) Family Miridae Hahn, plant bugs. In: Yasunaga, T., Takai, M. &amp; Kawasawa, T. (Eds.), A Field Guide to Japanese Bugs. Vol. II. Zenkoku Noson Kyoiku Kyokai, Publishing Co. Ltd., Tokyo, pp. 1 - 96 &amp; 111 - 351. [in Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2001">Yasunaga (2001)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, misidentification]—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949FBA35C9BA571E62" box="[199,263,1015,1038]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Ryukyus: Okinawa, Ishigaki &amp; Iriomote Islands).—
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949C2135C9BF8E1E63" ID-CoL="77L66" authority="Mayr" authorityName="Mayr" box="[860,1246,1014,1039]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="luchuensis">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949C2135C9BF491E62" box="[860,1049,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Pinus luchuensis</emphasis>
Mayr (Pinaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA3225B96D1E3B" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA3225BAFF1E5F" authority="Poppius, 1914" authorityName="Poppius" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,431,1050,1075]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA3225BBA71E5E" box="[151,247,1051,1074]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. niger</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA1CBE1B345FF949E7A3224BAFF1E5F" author="Poppius" box="[263,431,1050,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" refString="Poppius, B. (1914) Ubersicht der Pilophorus - Arten nebst Beschreibung verwandter Gattungen (Hem. Het.). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 58, 237 - 254." type="journal article" year="1914">Poppius, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949EB13225B95D1E5F" box="[460,525,1051,1075]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu);
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949B743224BF1F1E5F" box="[1033,1103,1050,1075]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949B1E3225BFFA1E5E" box="[1123,1194,1051,1074]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949BC23224BE7F1E5F" box="[1215,1327,1050,1075]" name="Mongolia" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, Russian Primorsky Territory.—Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA325DBA481EAF" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA325DBAB31E17" authority="Miyamoto, 1966" authorityName="Miyamoto" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,483,1122,1147]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="okamotoi">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA325DBA4D1E17" box="[151,285,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. okamotoi</emphasis>
Miyamoto, 1966
</taxonomicName>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949D7D325CB9111E17" box="[512,577,1122,1147]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tsushima Island);
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949B9B325DBE7A1E16" box="[1254,1322,1123,1146]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Korea</collectingCountry>
incl. Jeju Island, Russian Primorsky Territory.—
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949DFD32B9B9BD1EF2" ID-CoL="62CHR" box="[640,749,1159,1182]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949DFD32B9B9BD1EF2" box="[640,749,1159,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Artemisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949C4832B9B8E31EF3" ID-CoL="622TP" box="[821,947,1159,1183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
) but sometimes found on various herbs or shrubs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA32F1BF101F67" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA32F1B9401E8B" authority="Josifov, 1987" authorityName="Josifov" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,528,1230,1255]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoperplexus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA32F1BA211E8A" box="[151,369,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. pseudoperplexus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA1CBE1B345FF949E0632F0B9401E8B" author="Josifov" box="[379,528,1230,1255]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" refString="Josifov, M. (1987) Einige neue Miriden aus Nordkorea (KVDR) (Heteroptera). Reichenbachia, 24, 115 - 122." type="journal article" year="1987">Josifov, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949D5032F1B93E1E8B" box="[557,622,1231,1255]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(need verification);
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949C2632F1B8F21E8A" box="[859,930,1231,1254]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Korea</collectingCountry>
, Russian Primorsky Territory.—Found from deciduous trees of the
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949EBE32CDB97E1F67" ID-CoL="623R7" box="[451,558,1267,1291]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949D4432CCB9CF1F67" ID-CoL="DK4" box="[569,671,1266,1291]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Oleaceae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949DAB32CDB86D1F66" ID-CoL="626WT" box="[726,829,1267,1290]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
(in
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949C1732CDB8FE1F66" box="[874,942,1267,1290]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Korea</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949C9832CCBF651F67" box="[997,1077,1266,1291]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Russia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA3329BF131F1B" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA3329BA941F43" authority="Horvath, 1905" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,452,1302,1327]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setulosus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA3329BA4B1F42" box="[151,283,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. setulosus</emphasis>
Horváth, 1905
</taxonomicName>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949E9F3328B9731F43" box="[482,547,1302,1327]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Hokkaido, Honshu, Izu Islands, Shikoku, Kyushu: a record from Ogasawara Islands need verification); Korean Peninsula,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949DB73304B8451F3F" box="[714,789,1338,1363]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Russia</collectingCountry>
(Sakhalin).—Various deciduous broadleaved trees, herbs and shrubs; immature forms found from
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949DF33360B99E1F1A" ID-CoL="8VTM3" box="[654,718,1374,1398]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949DF33360B99E1F1A" box="[654,718,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Alnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949C6C3360B8191F1A" box="[785,841,1374,1398]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949C6C3360B8191F1A" box="[785,841,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. and
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949CC93360B8AD1F1A" ID-CoL="84MR" box="[948,1021,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949CC93360B8AD1F1A" box="[948,1021,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Ulmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA33BDBA2A1FD3" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA33BDBA9E1FF7" authority="Yasunaga &amp; Duwal" authorityName="Yasunaga &amp; Duwal" box="[151,462,1410,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tagoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA33BDBBBB1FF6" box="[151,235,1411,1434]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. tagoi</emphasis>
Yasunaga &amp; Duwal
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949EA433BDB9471FF7" bold="true" box="[473,535,1411,1435]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A277D779B345FF949EA433BDB9471FF7" box="[473,535,1411,1435]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949D4933BDB9231FF6" box="[564,627,1411,1434]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu: Kanto area).
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949C0F33BDBFD31FF6" box="[882,1155,1411,1434]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
—
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949CF233BDBFD31FF6" box="[911,1155,1411,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cryptomeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">Cryptomeria japonica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(Thunb. ex L.f.) D. Don. (
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FB33399BA3E1FD3" ID-CoL="8SY" box="[206,366,1447,1471]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cupressaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA33F5BF7B1CFB" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA33F5BA501F8E" box="[151,256,1483,1506]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. t y p i c u s</emphasis>
(Distant, 1909)—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949EA933F5B9451F8F" box="[468,533,1483,1507]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tsushima Island, Ryukyus);
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949BD633F4BE711F8F" box="[1195,1313,1482,1507]" name="Cambodia" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
, SE
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949A2433F4BECC1F8F" box="[1369,1436,1482,1507]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">China</collectingCountry>
incl.
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949E7833D1BADE1C6B" box="[261,398,1519,1543]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
&amp;
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949EC233D1B95E1C6A" box="[447,526,1519,1542]" name="Macao" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Macau</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949D6233D0B90B1C6B" box="[543,603,1518,1543]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949D1033D0B98A1C6B" box="[621,730,1518,1543]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(Java, Sumatra, Irian Jaya), S
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949B2B33D1BFCD1C6A" box="[1110,1181,1519,1542]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949BD233D0BE481C6B" box="[1199,1304,1518,1543]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949A5433D1BEC81C6B" box="[1321,1432,1519,1543]" name="Myanmar" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949FBA302CBA151C47" box="[199,325,1554,1579]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(Luzon, Mindanao, Palawan),
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949DD8302CB84A1C47" box="[677,794,1554,1579]" name="Singapore" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949C5B302CB8C81C47" box="[806,920,1554,1579]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949CD8302CBF5B1C47" box="[933,1035,1554,1579]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949B6A302CBF3B1C47" box="[1047,1131,1554,1579]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.—Associated with various angiosperms, including some vegetables (cucumber, eggplant, pimento, etc., even in greenhouses); immature forms found from
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949EEE3064B9751C1F" ID-CoL="62332" box="[403,549,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Acanthaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949D4D3065B9FE1C1F" ID-CoL="622TP" box="[560,686,1627,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949DC53064B8781C1F" ID-CoL="623P8" box="[696,808,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949C4F3064B88B1C1F" ID-CoL="9Y7" box="[818,987,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949C9B3064BF011C1F" ID-CoL="623QT" box="[998,1105,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949B213064BF8D1C1F" ID-CoL="626XM" box="[1116,1245,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949B953064BE331C1F" ID-CoL="HQS" box="[1256,1379,1626,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
, etc.; often observed to prey on thrips, whiteflies and spider mites (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA1CBE1B345FF949C0B3041BF4F1CFB" author="Ito" box="[886,1055,1662,1687]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" refString="Ito, K., Nishikawa, H., Shimada, T., Ogawa, K., Minamiya, T., Tomoda, M., Nakahira, K., Kodama, R., Fukuda, T. &amp; Arakawa, R. (2011) Analysis of genetic variation and phylogeny of the predatory bug, Pilophorus typicus, in Japan using mitochondrial gene sequences. Journal of Insect Science, 2 (18), 1 - 13. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1673 / 031.011.0118" type="journal article" year="2011">
Ito
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949CE03041B89E1CFA" box="[925,974,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">et al</emphasis>
., 2011
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FB610B345FF949FEA309DB91F1D6E" blockId="1.[151,1436,690,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FEA309DB95B1CD7" authority="Kerzhner, 1977" authorityName="Kerzhner" authorityYear="1977" box="[151,523,1698,1723]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="varidicornis">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949FEA309DBA151CD7" box="[151,325,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">P. varidicornis</emphasis>
Kerzhner, 1977
</taxonomicName>
—
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949D55309DB9391CD7" box="[552,617,1699,1723]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Japan</collectingCountry>
(Hokkaido incl. Kunashiri Island);
<collectingCountry id="F327F680B345FF949B57309CBF251CD7" box="[1066,1141,1698,1723]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Russia</collectingCountry>
(Sakhalin).—
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949A60309DBE0D1CD6" ID-CoL="6Q7C" box="[1309,1373,1699,1722]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9446A02B345FF949A60309DBE0D1CD6" box="[1309,1373,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Picea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C30CD93B345FF949FB330F8BA681CB3" ID-CoL="625M7" box="[206,312,1734,1759]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Pinaceae</taxonomicName>
); sometimes abundant on introduced European spruces for landscaping and expanding the habitat to urbanized and suburbanized zones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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