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<document id="141EB762EAA5B7688DAE28497CF8DDEF" ID-CLB-Dataset="24285" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4728.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a8c38e7a-cd5a-4aec-87ac-8feff87bd53c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3621133" ID-ZooBank="DE9D4C0F-D6BA-455D-8556-595761586AC6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1579677058752" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vakani, Bhavik, Nakano, Tomoyuki &amp; Kundu, Rahul" docDate="2020" docId="8016A22D5D42A20F80AB8147FE57FF58" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4728.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4728 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cellana rota Gmelin 1791" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="217" masterDocId="7C2FDA555D47A209803C8402FF88FFA3" masterDocTitle="Diversity and taxonomy of the intertidal patellogastropod limpets of the mainland Indian coastline" masterLastPageNumber="226" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1698778432353" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E5230409117069626D038923DA0BAEBF">Diversity and taxonomy of the intertidal patellogastropod limpets of the mainland Indian coastline</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7827D02E46BACB9577C043C4A64768A0">Vakani, Bhavik</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="8016A22D5D42A20F80AB8147FE57FF58" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161827889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8016A22D5D42A20F80AB8147FE57FF58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8016A22D5D42A20F80AB8147FE57FF58" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
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<paragraph id="0800133B5D42A20C80AB8147FE54FAFC" blockId="5.[151,476,1349,1412]" box="[151,476,1349,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
<heading id="5348A4575D42A20C80AB8147FE54FAFC" bold="true" box="[151,476,1349,1376]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="CFBF68B85D42A20C80AB8147FE54FAFC" ID-CoL="S3PG" authority="Gmelin, 1791" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[151,476,1349,1376]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nacellidae" genus="Cellana" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rota">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C80AB8147FE54FAFC" bold="true" box="[151,476,1349,1376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C80AB8147FEA6FAC3" bold="true" box="[151,302,1349,1376]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Cellana rota</emphasis>
Gmelin, 1791
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40A540B05D42A20C80AB816BFE2AF880" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="description">
<paragraph id="0800133B5D42A20C80AB816BFECFFA20" blockId="5.[151,476,1349,1412]" box="[151,327,1385,1412]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
(
<figureCitation id="90840FBE5D42A20C80A3816BFF6CFA20" box="[159,228,1385,1412]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1118,1143]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,265,1098]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,265,1098]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cellana rota. a (dorsal), b (ventral), c (ventral empty shell), d (lateral). ad (ZMGDNC78.10), eg variants of Cellana rota—e (ZMGDNC34.4e), f (ZMGDNC34.4f), g (ZMGDNC83.21)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3621141" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3621141/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="90840FBE5D42A20C80CC816BFEB7FA20" box="[240,319,1385,1411]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,625,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,625,1728]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Radular teeth of patellogastropods (x 50). a: Cellana karachiensis, b: Cellana radiata, c: Cellana rota, d: Cellana conciliata, e: Cellana cylindrica, f: Patelloida lentiginosa, g: Lottia sp. (0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3621151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3621151/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Fig. 9c</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0800133B5D42A20C80AB81ACFE50F93A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1454,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C80AB81ACFEA1FA6A" bold="true" box="[151,297,1454,1481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Descrpition.</emphasis>
Shell reaches up to
<quantity id="CF47BEDE5D42A20C823281ADFDD5FA6A" box="[526,605,1455,1481]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
in length; almost circular, broader posteriorly, moderately elevated. Apex blunt, sub-central. Sculpture consisting of numerous, narrow, radial riblets, numbering from 69 to 98. Coloration variable, often yellowish with radial rays of blackish-brown, interspersed with whitish rays, with 11 to 12 bifid radial streaks in brown; inner surface of shell mostly translucent. Foot creamy-white in colour. Same coloration observed at tip of cephalic tentacles, which covers one third of its length. Each unit of mantle skirt has two large tentacles protected by four pairs of small units of tentacles. These units consist of three tentacles in which middle one is bigger than other two.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0800133B5D42A20C80FB82A3FE2AF880" blockId="5.[151,1437,1454,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C80FB82A3FE4CF918" bold="true" box="[199,452,1697,1723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Radular morphology</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90840FBE5D42A20C81E882A3FDADF918" box="[468,549,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,625,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1435,625,1728]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Radular teeth of patellogastropods (x 50). a: Cellana karachiensis, b: Cellana radiata, c: Cellana rota, d: Cellana conciliata, e: Cellana cylindrica, f: Patelloida lentiginosa, g: Lottia sp. (0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3621151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3621151/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Fig. 9c</figureCitation>
). Radula
<typeStatus id="D704AD995D42A20C82A982A0FD41F91F" box="[661,713,1698,1724]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">type</typeStatus>
: docoglossan formula: 1 + D1 + 1 + D1 +1. The radular ribbon of
<taxonomicName id="CFBF68B85D42A20C808A82C6FE8EF97D" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[182,262,1732,1758]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nacellidae" genus="Cellana" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rota">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C808A82C6FE8EF97D" box="[182,262,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">C. rota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to that of individuals of the
<taxonomicName id="CFBF68B85D42A20C828482C6FCA3F97D" authorityName="Born" authorityYear="1778" box="[696,811,1732,1758]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nacellidae" genus="Cellana" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C828482C6FCA3F97D" box="[696,811,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">C. radiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
series. In every row, there is a spear-shaped very small rachidian or middle tooth. There was one bifurcated lateral tooth on each side. One dominant marginal tooth also bifurcated on each side.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40A540B05D42A20C80FB8329FD22F80D" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0800133B5D42A20C80FB8329FD22F80D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1454,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C80FB8329FE42F8E5" bold="true" box="[199,458,1835,1862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Materials Examined.</emphasis>
Specimens were collected from Kovalam coast, Travancore coast
<collectingRegion id="CA7BDDD95D42A20C853D832EFAC6F8E5" box="[1281,1358,1836,1862]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="70A853AB5D42A20C855F832EFA15F8E5" box="[1379,1437,1836,1862]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">India</collectingCountry>
(
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,
<geoCoordinate id="6D8B75FC5D42A20C8173834CFE7FF8CA" box="[335,503,1870,1897]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" precision="1" seconds="16.25" value="76.97118">76°58'16.25&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
). Six specimens (Length 14.530.3 ±
<quantity id="CF47BEDE5D42A20C8392834CFB9FF8CA" box="[942,1047,1870,1897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.64" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="6.64">6.64 mm</quantity>
, Width 11.627.3 ±
<quantity id="CF47BEDE5D42A20C8538834CFAE3F8CA" box="[1284,1387,1870,1897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.09" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" unit="mm" value="6.09">6.09 mm</quantity>
and Height 4.912.8 ± 2.97 were examined. Two specimen having Museum ID: ZMGDNC78.10, ZMGDNC83.21, coll. Bhavik Vakani, were deposited in the Museum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40A540B05D42A20F80FB83B5FBCEFF11" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0800133B5D42A20C80FB83B5FC50F856" blockId="5.[151,1437,1454,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C80FB83B5FEB8F872" bold="true" box="[199,304,1975,2001]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">Remark.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6C2E6ECA5D42A20C810B83B5FE5EF872" author="Powell, A. W. B." box="[311,470,1975,2001]" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" pagination="75 - 206" refId="ref9107" refString="Powell, A. W. B. (1973) The Patellid limpets of the world (Patellidae). Indo-Pacific Mollusca, 3 (15), 75 - 206." type="journal article" year="1973">Powell (1973)</bibRefCitation>
included it under species
<taxonomicName id="CFBF68B85D42A20C82C683B5FCE4F872" authorityName="Born" authorityYear="1778" box="[762,876,1975,2001]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nacellidae" genus="Cellana" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="radiata">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C82C683B5FC85F872" box="[762,781,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C832683B5FCE4F872" box="[794,876,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">radiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
series, but our specimens showed more similarity with
<taxonomicName id="CFBF68B85D42A20C80EC83D9FE97F857" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[208,287,2011,2037]" class="Gastropoda" family="Nacellidae" genus="Cellana" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="216" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rota">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D42A20C80EC83D9FE97F857" box="[208,287,2011,2037]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="216">C. rota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which is now regarded as a separate species (WoRMS, 2017).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0800133B5D41A20F80FB849AFBCEFF11" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,251]" box="[199,1094,152,179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D41A20F80FB849AFEA2FF10" bold="true" box="[199,298,152,179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Habitat.</emphasis>
Puddles and crevices of middle to upper littoral zones of the intertidal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40A540B05D41A20F80FB84BEFE57FF58" pageId="6" pageNumber="217" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0800133B5D41A20F80FB84BEFE57FF58" blockId="6.[151,1436,152,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="3ACBCF295D41A20F80FB84BEFEE9FF74" bold="true" box="[199,353,188,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is available throughout the mainland Indian coastline except the south Saurashtra coastline of the
<collectingRegion id="CA7BDDD95D41A20F817584E2FE53FF58" box="[329,475,224,251]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="6" pageNumber="217">Gujarat state</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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