305 lines
26 KiB
XML
305 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675" ID-PMC="PMC5904442" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-739-107" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" ID-PubMed="29674884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1222431" ID-ZooBank="D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E" ModsDocID="1313-2970-739-107" checkinTime="1519342735240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Karpinski, Lech, Szczepanski, Wojciech T., Boldgiv, Bazartseren & Walczak, Marcin" docDate="2018" docId="FE5FE1C4F30E5FE1AE093A771C76A26E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 739: 107-150" docOrigin="ZooKeys 739" docPubDate="2018-02-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675" docTitle="Eodorcadion humerale subsp. impluviatum" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" lastPageNumber="125" masterDocId="6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846" masterDocTitle="New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1668165465573" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New data on the longhorn beetles of Mongolia with particular emphasis on the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Karpinski, Lech</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lechkarpinski@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Szczepanski, Wojciech T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-519X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boldgiv, Bazartseren</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0015-8142</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Ecology Group, Department of Biology, National University of Mongolia, Ikh Surguuliin Gudamj 1, Ulaanbaatar 14201, Mongolia & Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19103, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Walczak, Marcin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia, Bankowa 9, 40 - 007 Katowice, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-02-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>739</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>107</mods:start>
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<mods:end>150</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.739.23675</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-739-107</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D1679384881D4263B885375CA73F141E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6C66B357503BE27B7070200EFFCDE846</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1222431</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182230206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE5FE1C4F30E5FE1AE093A771C76A26E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE5FE1C4F30E5FE1AE093A771C76A26E" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="124">
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<taxonomicName LSID="FE5FE1C4-F30E-5FE1-AE09-3A771C76A26E" authority="(Faldermann, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Faldermann" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eodorcadion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eodorcadion humerale subsp. impluviatum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="humerale" subSpecies="impluviatum">Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum (Faldermann, 1833)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 2. Photos of longhorn beetles specimens collected during the expedition to Mongolia in 2015: A Clytus arietoides (female) B Xylotrechus hircus (male) C X. hircus (female) D Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum (male) E E. humerale impluviatum (female) F E. humerale impluviatum (male, Khentey Mountains) G E. humerale impluviatum (female, Khentey Mountains) H Eodorcadion carinatum involvens (male) I E. carinatum involvens (female)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187655" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">Figs 2D-G</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 15. Field photos of imagines in nature and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A male of Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum (typical form) B male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) C male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains, entirely black elytra form) D pair of E. humerale impluviatum in copula (Khentey Mountains) E detailed view of the habitat of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) F female of Monochamus impluviatus impluviatus G larches in forest steppe, the habitat of M. impluviatus impluviatus H various species of coniferous trees and birches in dark taiga, the habitat of Monochamus sartor urussovii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187669" pageId="17" pageNumber="124">, 15A-D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="125" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="125">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="125" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="125">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Töv">Toev</normalizedToken>
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Aimag:
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
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NE of Ulaanbaatar [
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Улаанбаатар">Ulaanbaatar</normalizedToken>
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] (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="48.216667">48°13'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="107.71667">107°43'E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" unit="m" value="1778.0">1778 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<date value="2015-07-31">31 VII 2015</date>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">17♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
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, leg. MW;
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<specimenCount type="male">9♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
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, leg. LK;
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<specimenCount type="male">11♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-01" latitude="45.983334" location="Bayankhongor Aimag" longLatPrecision="1127" longitude="99.833336" specimenCount="1">
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leg. WTS (exclusively smaller and darker forms);
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE5FE1C4F30E5FE1AE093A771C76A26E:307C79433A812B9F5F8F920BFCE3CD0F" latitude="45.983334" longLatPrecision="1127" longitude="99.833336" name="Bayankhongor Aimag">Bayankhongor Aimag</location>
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:
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<locationDeviation location="Bumbugur">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
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SE of Bumbugur
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</locationDeviation>
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[
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Бөмбөгөр">Bөmbөgөr</normalizedToken>
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] (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="45.983334">45°59'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="99.833336">99°50'E</geoCoordinate>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.598" unit="m" value="1598.0">1598 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<date value="2015-08-16">16 VIII 2015</date>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">9♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
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, leg. MW;
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<specimenCount type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
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(including 3 dead specimens), leg. WTS;
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<specimenCount type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-01" latitude="45.65" location="Nariinteel" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="101.36667" specimenCount="1">
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leg. LK (exclusively yellow coloured forms);
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<locationDeviation location="Nariinteel">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" unit="km" value="33.0">33 km</quantity>
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S of Nariinteel
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</locationDeviation>
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[
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Нарийнтээл">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE5FE1C4F30E5FE1AE093A771C76A26E:61ACC4C6B5A120A5D9931647734A6512" latitude="45.65" longLatPrecision="1129" longitude="101.36667" name="Nariinteel">Nariinteel</location>
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</normalizedToken>
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]; (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="45.65">45°39'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="101.36667">101°22'E</geoCoordinate>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.626" unit="m" value="1626.0">1626 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<date value="2015-08-17">17 VIII 2015</date>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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(dead specimen), leg. MW;
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(dead specimen),
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-01-01" collectingDateMax="2018-12-31" collectingDateMin="2018-01-01" latitude="45.8" location="Khairkhandulaan" longLatPrecision="1128" longitude="101.98333" specimenCount="1">
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leg. LK;
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<locationDeviation location="Khairkhandulaan">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
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S of Khairkhandulaan
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</locationDeviation>
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[
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Хайрхандулаан">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE5FE1C4F30E5FE1AE093A771C76A26E:5EDADC84429BAE664FBCD083A550889D" latitude="45.8" longLatPrecision="1128" longitude="101.98333" name="Khairkhandulaan">Khairkhandulaan</location>
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</normalizedToken>
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] (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="45.8">45°48'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="101.98333">101°59'E</geoCoordinate>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.748" unit="m" value="1748.0">1748 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.,
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<date value="2015-08-18" valueMax="2015-08-19" valueMin="2015-08-18">18-19 VIII 2015</date>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
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, leg. LK;
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, leg. MW;
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, leg. WTS.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="125" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="125">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="125">
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This widespread species, which contains three subspecies, is distributed in Russia from Transbaikalia to the Pacific Ocean in the Primorsky region, in the central and north-eastern parts of Mongolia and in north-eastern China.
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<taxonomicName authority="humerale" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eodorcadion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eodorcadion humerale subsp. humerale" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="humerale" subSpecies="humerale">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">Eodorcadion humerale humerale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is limited to the territory of Mongolia, where it has many known localities in the areas of Bayankhongor Aimag and Ulaanbaatar (
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<bibRefCitation author="Danilevsky, ML" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Zeitschrift (Stuttgart)" pageId="23" pageNumber="130" refId="B8" refString="Danilevsky, ML, 2007. Revision of the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Magellanes. Collection systematique 16, 230 pp." title="Revision of the genus Eodorcadion Breuning, 1947 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Magellanes. Collection systematique 16, 230 pp." year="2007">Danilevsky 2007</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="125">
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This taxon was observed sympatrically with other
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eodorcadion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eodorcadion" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">Eodorcadion</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species, i.e.,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. intermedium" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="intermedium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E. intermedium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. oryx" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="species" species="oryx">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E. oryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in steppe habitats (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 14. Field photos of imagines in nature and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A remains of imago of Eodorcadion intermedium intermedium in a bird's pellet B male of Eodorcadion oryx C female of E. oryx D periphery of a drying lake with a mix of high and low grass, the habitat of E. oryx and Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum E detailed view of the habitat of E. oryx and E. humerale impluviatum F female of Eodorcadion exaratum argali G female of E. exaratum argali under cow dung H pasture with low grass and herbs in Ulaanshiveet environs, the habitat of E. exaratum argali." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187668" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">14D</figureCitation>
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) that had tufts of high grass (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">
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inter alia
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<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Poaceae" genus="Achnatherum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achnatherum splendens" order="Graminales" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="splendens">Achnatherum splendens</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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). In addition to the typical form (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 15. Field photos of imagines in nature and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A male of Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum (typical form) B male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) C male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains, entirely black elytra form) D pair of E. humerale impluviatum in copula (Khentey Mountains) E detailed view of the habitat of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) F female of Monochamus impluviatus impluviatus G larches in forest steppe, the habitat of M. impluviatus impluviatus H various species of coniferous trees and birches in dark taiga, the habitat of Monochamus sartor urussovii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187669" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">15A</figureCitation>
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), that was collected in most of the presented localities, in the Khentey Mountains, we found a specific population characterised by a definitely smaller body size and by elytra covered with fewer white spots of hairs (sometimes almost completely black) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 15. Field photos of imagines in nature and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A male of Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum (typical form) B male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) C male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains, entirely black elytra form) D pair of E. humerale impluviatum in copula (Khentey Mountains) E detailed view of the habitat of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) F female of Monochamus impluviatus impluviatus G larches in forest steppe, the habitat of M. impluviatus impluviatus H various species of coniferous trees and birches in dark taiga, the habitat of Monochamus sartor urussovii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187669" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">15B-D</figureCitation>
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). This population inhabits a xerothermic slope with a rich plant community on the edge of a larch woodlot in a forest-steppe habitat (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 10. Field photos of imagines in nature and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A male of Eodorcadion carinatum involvens B female of E. carinatum involvens C female of E. carinatum involvens (white pubescence form) D steppe in Ulaanbaatar environs, the habitat of E. carinatum involvens E xerothermic mountain slopes, the habitat of E. carinatum involvens and Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum F male of Eodorcadion maurum australe G female of E. maurum australe H short grass meadow in Zereg environs, the habitat of E. maurum australe." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187663" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">10E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 15. Field photos of imagines in nature and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A male of Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum (typical form) B male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) C male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains, entirely black elytra form) D pair of E. humerale impluviatum in copula (Khentey Mountains) E detailed view of the habitat of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) F female of Monochamus impluviatus impluviatus G larches in forest steppe, the habitat of M. impluviatus impluviatus H various species of coniferous trees and birches in dark taiga, the habitat of Monochamus sartor urussovii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187669" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">15E</figureCitation>
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). During rather cloudy weather before a storm, some specimens were still active and copulating (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 15. Field photos of imagines in nature and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species: A male of Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum (typical form) B male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) C male of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains, entirely black elytra form) D pair of E. humerale impluviatum in copula (Khentey Mountains) E detailed view of the habitat of E. humerale impluviatum (Khentey Mountains) F female of Monochamus impluviatus impluviatus G larches in forest steppe, the habitat of M. impluviatus impluviatus H various species of coniferous trees and birches in dark taiga, the habitat of Monochamus sartor urussovii." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187669" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">15D</figureCitation>
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) in the afternoon hours (about 1 p.m.). On the same plot, we also observed approximately ten specimens of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. carinatum subsp. involvens" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="subSpecies" species="carinatum" subSpecies="involvens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E. carinatum involvens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and one female of
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<taxonomicName authority="impluviatus" authorityName="impluviatus (Motschulsky" authorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monochamus impluviatus subsp. impluviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="impluviatus" subSpecies="impluviatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">Monochamus impluviatus impluviatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Due to the considerable dissimilarity in body size and type of biotope, this population requires further research and possibly represents a transitional form between two subspecies (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. h. subsp. impluviatum" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="impluviatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E. h. impluviatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. h. subsp. humerale" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="subSpecies" species="h." subSpecies="humerale">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E. h. humerale</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1224582" doi="10.3897/zookeys.739.23675.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/187669" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" start="Figure 15" startId="F16">
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="125">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">Figure 15.</emphasis>
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Field photos of imagines in nature and habitats of typical Mongolian cerambycid species:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
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male of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Faldermann" baseAuthorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Eodorcadion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eodorcadion humerale subsp. impluviatum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="humerale" subSpecies="impluviatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">Eodorcadion humerale impluviatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(typical form)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
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male of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. humerale subsp. impluviatum" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="subSpecies" species="humerale" subSpecies="impluviatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E. humerale impluviatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Khentey Mountains)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
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male of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. humerale subsp. impluviatum" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="subSpecies" species="humerale" subSpecies="impluviatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E. humerale impluviatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Khentey Mountains, entirely black elytra form)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">D</emphasis>
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pair of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. humerale subsp. impluviatum" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="subSpecies" species="humerale" subSpecies="impluviatum">E. humerale impluviatum</taxonomicName>
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in copula
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</emphasis>
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(Khentey Mountains)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E</emphasis>
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detailed view of the habitat of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. humerale subsp. impluviatum" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="subSpecies" species="humerale" subSpecies="impluviatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">E. humerale impluviatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Khentey Mountains)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">F</emphasis>
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female of
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<taxonomicName authority="impluviatus" authorityName="impluviatus (Motschulsky" authorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monochamus impluviatus subsp. impluviatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="impluviatus" subSpecies="impluviatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">Monochamus impluviatus impluviatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">G</emphasis>
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larches in forest steppe, the habitat of
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<taxonomicName authority="impluviatus" lsidName="M. impluviatus subsp. impluviatus" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" rank="subSpecies" species="impluviatus" subSpecies="impluviatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">M. impluviatus impluviatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">H</emphasis>
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various species of coniferous trees and birches in dark taiga, the habitat of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fischer von Waldheim" baseAuthorityYear="1805" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Monochamus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monochamus sartor subsp. urussovii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="sartor" subSpecies="urussovii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="125">Monochamus sartor urussovii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |