473 lines
64 KiB
XML
473 lines
64 KiB
XML
<document id="0560B56126A5C8D07A4923699334CA43" ID-CLB-Dataset="22324" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2013.44" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a181b793-ed62-4840-b065-95cbf0522801" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3814003" ID-ZooBank="F7FD3319-AD9D-4DBB-9755-C541759C0D66" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588863564371" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Berning, Björn" docDate="2013" docId="324587E8FF86D83A8A43FA58FE874E39" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2013-44.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 44" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Myriapora bugei d'Hondt 1975" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="CE7CFF90FF8AD8358818FFF3FFC94B01" masterDocTitle="New and little-known Cheilostomata (Bryozoa, Gymnolaemata) from the NE Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698838897150" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5C70B70AFACD14F640B8CD636AF082A2">New and little-known Cheilostomata (Bryozoa, Gymnolaemata) from the NE Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E5A1227BC73980541F62878307F878B8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2697604627FCD12224E705EF0F067D91">Berning, Björn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6ED5BF70477575425ADEA91FE9D53B8C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="680B8B12C4378B04145EC05AFADEE9C2">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4426A3C761C64DF63BA4AC46F171A9AE">
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<mods:date id="02A011D64ADCC5A4805F43E1389B0D4B">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AC09141804264ECF35A96B00A1FF469D">2013-05-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FD53B72E55473B66B3BCFED0B8923381" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BF1D31A44A3055B3C1661BDCA21245C2">44</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="D4F4ADB040F18CA869BB0E49C60D9236">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E3B42A066BE0FBA31C85CF9433FF2316" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2013.44</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DDAFF12EAFC5F795EBFB0B9E69E29E26" type="GBIF-Dataset">a181b793-ed62-4840-b065-95cbf0522801</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="48BBA22F74EAA820EEFE9BA10D65BBDB" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7768151714D6464A47BDA899367D2343" type="Zenodo-Dep">3814003</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD0874CA9CE1A9AE5AB6A2B19D5582EB" type="ZooBank">F7FD3319-AD9D-4DBB-9755-C541759C0D66</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="324587E8FF86D83A8A43FA58FE874E39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3815230" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163975776" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3815230" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:324587E8FF86D83A8A43FA58FE874E39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/324587E8FF86D83A8A43FA58FE874E39" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="F2F66575FF86D8398A43FA58FC104EC4" box="[603,985,1450,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D8398A43FA58FC104EC4" blockId="12.[603,985,1450,1515]" box="[603,985,1450,1477]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="E11B8192FF86D8398A43FA58FC104EC4" box="[603,985,1450,1477]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF86D8398A43FA58FC104EC4" ID-CoL="458BF" authority="d'Hondt, 1975" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[603,985,1450,1477]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
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<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D8398A43FA58FCEF4EC4" bold="true" box="[603,806,1450,1477]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Myriapora bugei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF86D8398B35FA58FC104EC4" author="d'Hondt" box="[813,985,1450,1477]" firstAuthor="d'Hondt" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="553 - 600" refId="ref13577" refString="d'Hondt J. - L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) provenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du " Jean Charcot ". Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 3 e serie 299: 553 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">d’Hondt, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F2F66575FF86D8398ADDFA22FCA64EEA" box="[709,879,1489,1515]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D8398ADDFA22FCA64EEA" blockId="12.[603,985,1450,1515]" box="[709,879,1489,1515]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF86D8398ADDFA22FCC54EEA" box="[709,780,1489,1515]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="F76E0345FF86D8398B00FA22FCA64EEA" box="[792,879,1489,1515]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="14.[189,258,266,292]" captionTargetId="graphics@14.[189,1398,476,811]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Table 4. Measurements (in µm) of skeletal characters of Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975, taken from specimens MNHN IB-2013-3 (lectotype), MNHN 7481 (paralectotype), and MNHN IB-2013-2 (paralectotype). Branch width was measured on relatively mature branch regions; younger ones are distinctly narrower. As skeletal boundaries are invisible on the colony surface, ooecium dimensions could not be measured. SD = standard deviation, N = number of measurements." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 4</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F2F66575FF86D83988A5F9E0FC6B4D50" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D83988A5F9E0FCE24D2C" blockId="12.[189,930,1554,1617]" box="[189,811,1554,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9AFC11D0FF86D83988A5F9E0FCE24D2C" box="[189,811,1554,1581]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="3B4D10EFFF86D83988A5F9E0FDBF4D2C" author="d'Hondt J. - L." box="[189,630,1554,1581]" page="585" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1975">
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<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF86D83988A5F9E0FDBF4D2C" ID-CoL="458BF" authority="d'Hondt, 1975: 585" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityPageNumber="585" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,630,1554,1581]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
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||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D83988A5F9E0FE4D4D2C" box="[189,388,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Myriapora bugei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF86D8398994F9E1FDBF4D2C" author="d'Hondt" box="[396,630,1554,1581]" firstAuthor="d'Hondt" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="553 - 600" refId="ref13577" refString="d'Hondt J. - L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) provenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du " Jean Charcot ". Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 3 e serie 299: 553 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">d’Hondt, 1975: 585</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 23, 25-28.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D83988A5F9C5FC6B4D50" blockId="12.[189,930,1554,1617]" box="[189,930,1590,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9AFC11D0FF86D83988A5F9C5FC6B4D50" box="[189,930,1590,1617]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
non
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||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF86D83988E8F9C4FE714D51" ID-CoL="458BF" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[240,440,1590,1616]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
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||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D83988E8F9C4FE714D51" box="[240,440,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Myriapora bugei</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
–
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||
<treatmentCitation id="3B4D10EFFF86D83989CDF9C5FD0E4D50" author="El Hajjaji K." box="[469,711,1590,1617]" page="250" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1992">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF86D83989CDF9C5FD0E4D50" author="El Hajjaji" box="[469,711,1590,1617]" firstAuthor="El Hajjaji" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 355" refId="ref12760" refString="El Hajjaji K. 1992. Les Bryozoaires du Miocene superieur du Maroc nord-oriental. Documents des Laboratoires de Geologie Lyon 123: 1 - 355." type="journal article" year="1992">El Hajjaji 1992: 250</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 15, figs 14-15.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2F66575FF86D83B88A5F984FCCE4F33" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D83988A5F984FE634D90" blockId="12.[189,426,1655,1681]" box="[189,426,1655,1681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="E11B8192FF86D83988A5F984FE634D90" bold="true" box="[189,426,1655,1681]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D83988A5F984FE634D90" bold="true" box="[189,426,1655,1681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D83988F2F955FD8C4DBE" blockId="12.[189,1399,1701,1799]" box="[234,581,1701,1728]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D83988F2F955FD8C4DBE" bold="true" box="[234,581,1701,1728]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF86D83988F2F955FEAF4DC1" box="[234,358,1702,1728]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
(here designated)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D83988A5F93AFBB24C06" blockId="12.[189,1399,1701,1799]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<collectionCode id="DCFDAE3BFF86D83988A5F93AFEDE4DE2" box="[189,279,1737,1763]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="EA4A9E85FF86D8398938F93AFE544DE2" box="[288,413,1737,1763]" collectionCode="IB-" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IB-2013-3</specimenCode>
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||
, one dried colony fragment (former part of
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<specimenCode id="EA4A9E85FF86D8398BB1F93AFB834DE2" box="[937,1098,1737,1763]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MNHN 7481</specimenCode>
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),
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||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D8398C78F939FB364DE2" box="[1120,1279,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<location id="BF336025FF86D8398C78F939FB364DE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:324587E8FF86D83A8A43FA58FE874E39:BF336025FF86D8398C78F939FB364DE2" box="[1120,1279,1737,1763]" country="Indonesia" latitude="39.55" longLatPrecision="1168" longitude="-31.283333" municipality="Biacores Stn" name="Jean Charcot" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Jean Charcot</location>
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</emphasis>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="5A37AC84FF86D8398D08F93AFF2D4C07" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Biaçores Stn</collectingMunicipality>
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||
109,
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||
<date id="CE52103EFF86D839893EF91FFE084C07" box="[294,449,1772,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1971-10-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="DE16E9D6FF86D839893EF91FFE084C07" box="[294,449,1772,1798]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1971-10-20">20 Oct. 1971</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, NW of
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<collectingCountry id="C2FB766EFF86D8398A3DF91FFDA74C07" box="[549,622,1772,1798]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Flores</collectingCountry>
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||
(Azores),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF86D8398AF3F91FFC9C4C06" box="[747,853,1772,1799]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="39.55">39°33’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF86D8398B6AF91FFC2A4C06" box="[882,995,1772,1799]" degrees="31" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-31.283333">31°17’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF86D8398BF7F91FFBBE4C06" box="[1007,1143,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="210.0" valueMax="230.0" valueMin="190.0">
|
||
<elevation id="31C1D1CDFF86D8398BF7F91FFBBE4C06" box="[1007,1143,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="210.0" valueMax="230.0" valueMin="190.0">190–230 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D83988F2F8DDFD484C46" blockId="12.[189,1399,1837,2005]" box="[234,641,1837,1864]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D83988F2F8DDFD484C46" bold="true" box="[234,641,1837,1864]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF86D83988F2F8DDFE6B4C49" box="[234,418,1838,1864]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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||
(here designated)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF86D83888A5F8A2FCE34A8E" blockId="12.[189,1399,1837,2005]" lastBlockId="13.[189,1399,267,400]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectionCode id="DCFDAE3BFF86D83988A5F8A2FEDE4C6A" box="[189,279,1873,1899]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
7481,
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D839897EF8A1FDCB4C6A" box="[358,514,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Jean Charcot</emphasis>
|
||
, Biaçores Stn 109,
|
||
<date id="CE52103EFF86D8398AFDF8A2FCB74C6A" box="[741,894,1873,1899]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1971-10-20">20 Oct. 1971</date>
|
||
, NW of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C2FB766EFF86D8398BC7F8A2FBE14C6A" box="[991,1064,1873,1899]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Azores),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF86D8398CBBF8A2FAC44C6A" box="[1187,1293,1873,1899]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="39.55">39°33’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF86D8398D31F8A2FF104C8F" degrees="31" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="-31.283333">31°17’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF86D83988F0F887FEBD4C8F" box="[232,372,1908,1934]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="210.0" valueMax="230.0" valueMin="190.0">190–230 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="DCFDAE3BFF86D839899CF887FE174C8F" box="[388,478,1908,1934]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="DCFDAE3BFF86D83989F1F887FDD84C8F" box="[489,529,1908,1934]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IB-</collectionCode>
|
||
2013-2, one dried colony fragment (former part of
|
||
<collectionCode id="DCFDAE3BFF86D8398C9BF887FB144C8F" box="[1155,1245,1908,1934]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
7492),
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D8398D27F886FED54CB0" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Jean Charcot</emphasis>
|
||
, Biaçores Stn 110,
|
||
<date id="CE52103EFF86D8398A1BF864FD564CB0" box="[515,671,1943,1969]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1971-10-20">20 Oct. 1971</date>
|
||
, NW of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C2FB766EFF86D8398B1CF864FC844CB0" box="[772,845,1943,1969]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Azores),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF86D8398BD4F864FBFF4CB3" box="[972,1078,1943,1970]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="925" value="39.55">39°33’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF86D8398C4DF864FB144CB3" box="[1109,1245,1943,1970]" degrees="31" direction="west" minutes="17.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="92" value="-31.291666">31°17.5’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF86D8398CF1F864FAB84CB3" box="[1257,1393,1943,1970]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="300.0">300–350 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="DCFDAE3BFF86D83988A5F848FEDE4CD4" box="[189,279,1979,2005]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
7482, 13 colony fragments in ethanol,
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF86D8398AF6F848FC444CD5" box="[750,909,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Jean Charcot</emphasis>
|
||
, Biaçores Stn 109,
|
||
<date id="CE52103EFF86D8398C61F849FADE4CD5" box="[1145,1303,1978,2004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1971-10-20">20 Oct. 1971</date>
|
||
, NW of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C2FB766EFF87D83888A5FEF8FECF4A24" box="[189,262,267,293]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Azores),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF87D838899AFEF8FE254A27" box="[386,492,267,294]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="39.55">39°33’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF87D8388A11FEF8FDB34A27" box="[521,634,267,294]" degrees="31" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-31.283333">31°17’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF87D8388A9DFEF8FCC44A27" box="[645,781,267,294]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="210.0" valueMax="230.0" valueMin="190.0">190–230 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="DCFDAE3BFF87D8388B01FEFFFCBA4A27" box="[793,883,268,294]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
7488, one colony fragment in ethanol,
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D8388D27FEFFFED54A48" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Jean Charcot</emphasis>
|
||
, Biaçores Stn 110,
|
||
<date id="CE52103EFF87D8388A1BFEDCFD564A48" box="[515,671,303,329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1971-10-20">20 Oct. 1971</date>
|
||
, NW of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C2FB766EFF87D8388B1CFEDDFC844A49" box="[772,845,302,328]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Azores),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF87D8388BD4FEDCFBFF4A48" box="[972,1078,303,329]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="39.55">39°33’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF87D8388C4DFEDDFB144A48" box="[1109,1245,302,329]" degrees="31" direction="west" minutes="17.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="92" value="-31.291666">31°17.5’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF87D8388CF1FEDDFAB84A48" box="[1257,1393,302,329]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="300.0">300–350 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="DCFDAE3BFF87D83888A5FEA1FEDE4A6D" box="[189,279,338,364]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
7492, four colony fragments in ethanol,
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D8388AE1FEA0FC5E4A6D" box="[761,919,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Jean Charcot</emphasis>
|
||
, Biaçores Stn 110,
|
||
<date id="CE52103EFF87D8388C66FEA1FAD04A6D" box="[1150,1305,338,364]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1971-10-20">20 Oct. 1971</date>
|
||
, NW of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C2FB766EFF87D83888A5FE86FECF4A8E" box="[189,262,373,399]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Azores),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF87D838899BFE86FE244A8E" box="[387,493,373,399]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="39.55">39°33’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DFD85039FF87D8388A13FE86FD5B4A8E" box="[523,658,373,400]" degrees="31" direction="west" minutes="17.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="92" value="-31.291666">31°17.5’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF87D8388A85FE86FCEC4A8E" box="[669,805,373,400]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="300.0">
|
||
300–
|
||
<specimenCount id="ACEAFD77FF87D8388AC0FE86FCEC4A8E" box="[728,805,373,400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">350 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="EE936676FF87D83888A5F919FCC84CEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" targetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF87D83888A5F919FCC84CEB" blockId="13.[189,1399,1770,2026]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D83888A5F919FEC04C05" bold="true" box="[189,265,1770,1796]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF87D8388917F918FD404C04" authority="d'Hondt, 1975" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[271,649,1770,1797]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D8388917F918FE1F4C05" box="[271,470,1770,1796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Myriapora bugei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF87D83889C4F919FD404C04" author="d'Hondt" box="[476,649,1770,1797]" firstAuthor="d'Hondt" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="553 - 600" refId="ref13577" refString="d'Hondt J. - L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) provenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du " Jean Charcot ". Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 3 e serie 299: 553 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">d’Hondt, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D8388A8BF919FD614C05" bold="true" box="[659,680,1770,1796]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype).
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D8388BD8F8E2FC1D4C2A" bold="true" box="[960,980,1809,1835]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype).
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D8388A7DF8AEFDB34C76" bold="true" box="[613,634,1885,1911]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype).
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D8388962F870FE464C9C" bold="true" box="[378,399,1923,1949]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype).
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF87D8388D39F870FAFC4C9C" bold="true" box="[1313,1333,1923,1949]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">E</emphasis>
|
||
. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="EE936676FF84D83B88A5FEF9FBAC4ABC" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[201,1356,490,809]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF84D83B88A5FEF9FBAC4ABC" blockId="14.[189,1399,266,445]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF84D83B88A5FEF9FEEF4A25" bold="true" box="[189,294,266,292]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements (in µm) of skeletal characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF84D83B8B8CFEF8FAED4A24" authority="d'Hondt, 1975" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[916,1316,266,293]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF84D83B8B8CFEF8FBAB4A25" box="[916,1122,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Myriapora bugei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF84D83B8C68FEF9FAED4A24" author="d'Hondt" box="[1136,1316,266,293]" firstAuthor="d'Hondt" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="553 - 600" refId="ref13577" refString="d'Hondt J. - L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) provenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du " Jean Charcot ". Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 3 e serie 299: 553 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">d’Hondt, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, taken from specimens MNHN IB-2013-3 (lectotype), MNHN 7481 (paralectotype), and MNHN IB-2013-2 (paralectotype). Branch width was measured on relatively mature branch regions; younger ones are distinctly narrower. As skeletal boundaries are invisible on the colony surface, ooecium dimensions could not be measured. SD = standard deviation, N = number of measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF84D83B8B4CFE18FA854829" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<table id="C8ECC45EFF8427CA88D1FE19FA854828" box="[201,1356,490,809]" colsContinueFrom="11.[279,1335,415,861]" colsContinueIn="18.[290,1350,457,942]" gridcols="5" gridrows="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<tr id="04DC34BCFF8427CA88D1FE19FA854904" box="[201,1356,490,517]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8B4CFE19FC5E4904" box="[852,919,490,517]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mean</th>
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8BFEFE19FBD84904" box="[998,1041,490,517]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SD</th>
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8C78FE19FB174904" box="[1120,1246,490,517]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Range</th>
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8D37FE19FA854904" box="[1327,1356,490,517]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">N</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="04DC34BCFF8427CA88D1FDE7FA85492E" box="[201,1356,532,559]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA88D1FDE7FCE8492E" box="[201,801,532,559]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Longitudinal distance between centroids of orifices</th>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8B4CFDE7FC5E492E" box="[852,919,532,559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1337</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8BFEFDE7FBD8492E" box="[998,1041,532,559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">113</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8C78FDE7FB17492E" box="[1120,1246,532,559]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1197-1541</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8D37FDE7FA85492E" box="[1327,1356,532,559]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">15</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="04DC34BCFF8427CA88D1FDCDFA854959" box="[201,1356,574,600]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA88D1FDCDFCE84959" box="[201,801,574,600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lateral distance between centroids of orifices</th>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8B4CFDCDFC5E4959" box="[852,919,574,600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">741</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8BFEFDCDFBD84959" box="[998,1041,574,600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">94</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8C78FDCDFB174959" box="[1120,1246,574,600]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">643-908</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8D37FDCDFA854959" box="[1327,1356,574,600]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="04DC34BCFF8427CA88D1FD94FA854980" box="[201,1356,615,641]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA88D1FD94FCE84980" box="[201,801,615,641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Orifice length in sterile zooecia</th>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8B4CFD94FC5E4980" box="[852,919,615,641]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">227</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8BFEFD94FBD84980" box="[998,1041,615,641]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8C78FD94FB174980" box="[1120,1246,615,641]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">216-240</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8D37FD94FA854980" box="[1327,1356,615,641]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="04DC34BCFF8427CA88D1FD62FA8549AA" box="[201,1356,657,683]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA88D1FD62FCE849AA" box="[201,801,657,683]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Orifice width in sterile zooecia</th>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8B4CFD62FC5E49AA" box="[852,919,657,683]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">199</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8BFEFD62FBD849AA" box="[998,1041,657,683]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8C78FD62FB1749AA" box="[1120,1246,657,683]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">183-211</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8D37FD62FA8549AA" box="[1327,1356,657,683]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="04DC34BCFF8427CA88D1FD48FA8549D4" box="[201,1356,699,725]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA88D1FD48FCE849D4" box="[201,801,699,725]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Orifice length in maternal zooecia</th>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8B4CFD48FC5E49D4" box="[852,919,699,725]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">227</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8BFEFD48FBD849D4" box="[998,1041,699,725]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8C78FD48FB1749D4" box="[1120,1246,699,725]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8D37FD48FA8549D4" box="[1327,1356,699,725]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="04DC34BCFF8427CA88D1FD17FA8549FE" box="[201,1356,740,767]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA88D1FD17FCE849FE" box="[201,801,740,767]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Orifice width in maternal zooecia</th>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8B4CFD17FC5E49FE" box="[852,919,740,767]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">266</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8BFEFD17FBD849FE" box="[998,1041,740,767]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8C78FD17FB1749FE" box="[1120,1246,740,767]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">-</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8D37FD17FA8549FE" box="[1327,1356,740,767]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="04DC34BCFF8427CA88D1FCFDFA854828" box="[201,1356,782,809]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<th id="470D5DC0FF8427CA88D1FCFDFCE84828" box="[201,801,782,809]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Branch diameter</th>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8B4CFCFDFC5E4828" box="[852,919,782,809]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1367</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8BFEFCFDFBD84828" box="[998,1041,782,809]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">118</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8C78FCFDFB174828" box="[1120,1246,782,809]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1176-1531</td>
|
||
<td id="470D5DC0FF8427CA8D37FCFDFA854828" box="[1327,1356,782,809]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">20</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF84D83B88A5FC9BFCCE4F33" blockId="14.[189,1399,872,1075]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
The original material available to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF84D83B8A27FC9BFCE44882" author="d'Hondt" box="[575,813,872,899]" firstAuthor="d'Hondt" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="553 - 600" refId="ref13577" refString="d'Hondt J. - L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) provenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du " Jean Charcot ". Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 3 e serie 299: 553 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">d’Hondt (1975: 560)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was from Biaçores stations 109 and 110. However, he did not indicate type material when introducing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF84D83B8B0BFC7FFC1248A4" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[787,987,907,933]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF84D83B8B0BFC7FFC1248A4" box="[787,987,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Myriapora bugei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the figured specimen (figs 23, 25-28) was subsequently destroyed (J.-L. d’Hondt pers. comm. 2012). For the same reasons as stated in the Material section for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF84D83B89C1FC21FD7C48ED" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1973" box="[473,693,978,1004]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="harmelini">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF84D83B89C1FC21FD7C48ED" box="[473,693,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cellaria harmelini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above), the type specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF84D83B8C44FC20FB0C48ED" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[1116,1221,978,1004]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF84D83B8C44FC20FB0C48ED" box="[1116,1221,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. bugei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were invalidly considered as “
|
||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF84D83B896BFC06FE164F0E" box="[371,479,1013,1039]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
” and “
|
||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF84D83B8A2AFC06FD614F0E" box="[562,680,1013,1039]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF84D83B8AFBFC06FBD04F0E" author="Tricart & d'Hondt" box="[739,1049,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Tricart" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 144" refId="ref14597" refString="Tricart S. & d'Hondt J. - L. 2009. Catalogue des specimens-types de Bryozoaires, Brachiopodes, Pterobranches et Enteropneustes du Departement " Milieux et Peuplements Aquatiques " (Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris). Memoires de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux 11: 1 - 144." type="journal article" year="2009">Tricart & d’Hondt (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and are formally designated here as
|
||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF84D83B890FFBEBFE4A4F33" box="[279,387,1048,1074]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF84D83B89A3FBEBFDA14F33" box="[443,616,1048,1074]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2F66575FF84D83A88A5FBAAFC8E4A66" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF84D83B88A5FBAAFE874F72" blockId="14.[189,334,1113,1139]" box="[189,334,1113,1139]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<heading id="E11B8192FF84D83B88A5FBAAFE874F72" bold="true" box="[189,334,1113,1139]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF84D83B88A5FBAAFE874F72" bold="true" box="[189,334,1113,1139]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF84D83B88A5FB7BFEC74DF9" blockId="14.[189,1399,1160,1784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Colony erect, rigid, delicate branching, producing lateral offsets at an angle of about 90° at irregular intervals (
|
||
<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF84D83B8929FB58FE464FC4" box="[305,399,1195,1221]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Branches long (
|
||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF84D83B8A43FB58FD784FC7" box="[603,689,1195,1222]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3-4 cm</quantity>
|
||
), slender and cylindrical, with the zooids opening all around. Zooids large, radially arranged in distinct whorls of 4 (rarely 5), with all orifices at same level and the distal whorl ideally alternating (
|
||
<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF84D83B8A26FB01FD4F4E0D" box="[574,646,1266,1292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B-C); zooecia elongate rectangular but boundaries invisible on colony surface. Frontal shield of mature zooecia gently raising towards orifice, giving distal branches an undulating morphology that is slightly reduced due to frontal calcification during ontogeny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF84D83B8D0BFACBFA9E4E53" box="[1299,1367,1336,1362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A- C); frontal shield regularly perforated by numerous elongate pores in spindle-shaped depressions that are longitudinally aligned (
|
||
<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF84D83B89E5FA8DFD924E98" box="[509,603,1406,1433]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
), surface finely granular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF84D83B8B94FA8DFC1B4E98" box="[908,978,1406,1433]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D-E). Primary orifice dimorphic; in autozooids slightly longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF84D83B8A9AFA51FD2B4EBD" box="[642,738,1442,1468]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
), anter horseshoe-shaped, widest slightly distal to middistance, proximolateral corners rounded with the short shoulders slightly sloping towards a deep and broadly U-shaped sinus occupying about two-thirds of total proximal width, condyles conspicuous, broad and with rounded edges, not extending beyond shoulders of the proximolateral margin; orifice in ovicellate zooids D-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF84D83B8A36F9DDFD4F4D48" box="[558,646,1582,1609]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
), of similar length as in autozooids but especially the proximal margin distinctly broader, sinus a very shallow straight edge comprising four-fifths of total proximal width, proximolateral shoulders thus relatively short and fairly straight, condyles similar to those in autozooids; orifice becoming immersed by frontal calcification and occasionally closed during ontogeny in proximal branch regions, in which case a small short peristome with a central pore remains. No oral spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF84D83B88A5F8D3FC904CC6" blockId="14.[189,1399,1824,1991]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Ovicells relatively rare, present in all zooids of certain whorls, indicated by a slightly thicker swelling of this branch region and by frontal pseudopores that are radially arranged from the proximal ooecium centre (
|
||
<figureCitation id="22D72A7BFF84D83B8900F895FE5E4C80" box="[280,407,1894,1921]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1770,1796]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1398,540,1728]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Myriapora bugei d’Hondt, 1975. A. Colony fragment with closely spaced branches bifurcating at a 90° angle from the main branch (MNHN IB-2013-3, lectotype). B. Branch segment with one whorl of fertile zooecia at top, identified by the larger dimorphic orifice and the radial arrangement of pseudopores (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). C. Distal branch with early ontogenetic autozooecia (MNHN 7481, paralectotype). D. Close-up of an autozooecial orifice (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). E. The dimorphic orifice of a maternal zooecium (MNHN IB-2013-2, paralectotype). Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 200 µm; C = 300 µm; D = 50 µm; E = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814011/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 4B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
), ooecium mostly incorporated into frontal shields of the distal zooids, surface as frontal shield of zooecia, boundaries invisible at colony surface, ovicell aperture at an acute angle to frontal plane, closure of the cleithral or subcleithral
|
||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF84D83B8B07F85EFC9C4CC6" box="[799,853,1965,1991]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF85D83A88A5FEFFFEAD4A24" blockId="15.[189,356,267,294]" box="[189,356,267,294]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">No avicularia.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF85D83A88A5FEBEFC8E4A66" blockId="15.[189,839,333,359]" box="[189,839,333,359]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">An ancestrula was not present in the available material.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F2F66575FF85D83A88A5FE7DFE874E39" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF85D83A88A5FE7DFEE64AA9" blockId="15.[189,303,398,424]" box="[189,303,398,424]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<heading id="E11B8192FF85D83A88A5FE7DFEE64AA9" bold="true" box="[189,303,398,424]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A88A5FE7DFEE64AA9" bold="true" box="[189,303,398,424]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF85D83A88A5FE4EFABE49CC" blockId="15.[189,1399,445,718]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Although the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A89B5FE4DFDE34AD6" authorityName="de Blainville" authorityYear="1830" box="[429,554,446,471]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A89B5FE4DFDE34AD6" box="[429,554,446,471]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Myriapora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
comprises only a few species globally, owing to their mostly erect and conspicuous colonies, and because of the ubiquitous Mediterranean species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A8C22FE12FAB84AFA" authority="(Pallas, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[1082,1393,480,507]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8C22FE12FB0C4AFB" box="[1082,1221,481,506]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. truncata</emphasis>
|
||
(Pallas, 1766)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this bryozoan genus has received a fair amount of attention (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF85D83A8BD8FDF0FBAD491C" author="Viskova" box="[960,1124,515,541]" firstAuthor="Viskova" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="56 - 64" refId="ref14700" refString="Viskova L. A. 1986. The morphology and colonial integration of the genus Myriapora (Cheilostomata). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 4: 56 - 64." type="journal article" year="1986">Viskova 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF85D83A8C6AFDF0FADD491C" author="Berning" box="[1138,1300,515,541]" firstAuthor="Berning" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="221 - 232" refId="ref12225" refString="Berning B. 2007. The Mediterranean bryozoan Myriapora truncata (Pallas, 1766): a potential indicator of (palaeo-) environmental conditions. Lethaia 40: 221 - 232. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.2007.00019. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Berning 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF85D83A8D3AFDF0FEF54941" author="Ferretti" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ferretti" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="341 - 350" refId="ref12787" refString="Ferretti C., Magnino G. & Balduzzi A. 2007. Morphology of the larva and ancestrula of Myriapora truncata (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida). Italian Journal of Zoology 74: 341 - 350. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250000701629572" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Ferretti
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A88A5FDD4FF394941" box="[189,240,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF85D83A8951FDD5FD504941" author="Rodolfo-Metalpa" box="[329,665,550,577]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rodolfo-Metalpa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="447 - 456" refId="ref14244" refString="Rodolfo-Metalpa R., Lombardi C., Cocito S., Hall-Spencer J. M. & Gambi M. C. 2010. Effects of ocean acidification and high temperatures on the bryozoan Myriapora truncata at natural CO 2 vents. Marine Ecology 31: 447 - 456. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0485.2009.00354. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Rodolfo-Metalpa
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8A00FDD4FD824941" box="[536,587,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Besides
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A8B17FDD4FC514941" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[783,920,551,576]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8B17FDD4FC514941" box="[783,920,551,576]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. truncata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the polar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A8C58FDD4FECB4965" authority="(d'Orbigny, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="subgracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8C58FDD4FB214941" box="[1088,1256,550,576]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. subgracilis</emphasis>
|
||
(d’Orbigny, 1852)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A890AFDB9FEB54965" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[274,380,586,612]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A890AFDB9FEB54965" box="[274,380,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. bugei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only other known species from the northern Atlantic realm. The most obvious difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A89B9FD9DFDC14986" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[417,520,621,647]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A89B9FD9DFDC14986" box="[417,520,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. bugei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A8A5AFD9DFD024986" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[578,715,622,647]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8A5AFD9DFD024986" box="[578,715,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. truncata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is that in the former the branches are composed of distinct whorls whereas zooecia in the latter are ideally alternating, i.e., apparently arranged in spirals around the branch axis. The ooecia and dimorphic orifices of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A8AEBFD47FC9149CC" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[755,856,691,717]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8AEBFD47FC9149CC" box="[755,856,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. bugei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are here described and figured for the first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF85D83A88A5FD06FC284F04" blockId="15.[189,1399,757,1030]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Originally described from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7828F81CFF85D83A8A3BFD06FDB0480E" box="[547,633,757,783]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the species has also been recorded from the Great Meteor Bank (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF85D83A88DDFCEBFDF44832" author="Piepenburg & Muller" box="[197,573,792,819]" firstAuthor="Piepenburg" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="55 - 70" refId="ref13957" refString="Piepenburg D. & Muller B. 2004. Distribution of epibenthic communities on the Great Meteor Seamount (north-east Atlantic) mirrors pelagic processes. Archive of Fishery and Marine Research 51: 55 - 70." type="journal article" year="2004">Piepenburg & Müller 2004: 61</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which is located some
|
||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF85D83A8B73FCEBFC0F4833" box="[875,966,792,818]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="km" value="800.0">800 km</quantity>
|
||
south of the archipelago. However, although the characters are variable and overlapping to some extent, the populations from the Great Meteor Bank, as well as from the nearby Hyères and Irving seamounts, slightly differ from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF85D83A8D18FCACFAFA4878" box="[1280,1331,863,889]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A8D4FFCACFF37489A" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8D4FFCACFF37489A" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. bugei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having branches that predominantly consist of five zooids per whorl (occasionally four or six), smaller autozooids, and a narrower autozooecial sinus (pers. observation). Thus, especially considering the distance between the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7828F81CFF85D83A89FCFC3BFDFE48E3" box="[484,567,968,994]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the seamounts, it is likely that these populations represent distinct species, although genetic studies may be needed to clarify this issue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF85D83A88A5FBDEFAC84F6B" blockId="15.[189,1398,1068,1130]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
In the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7828F81CFF85D83A891CFBDEFE934F46" box="[260,346,1069,1095]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A897DFBDEFE054F47" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[357,460,1068,1095]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A897DFBDEFEB44F47" box="[357,381,1069,1094]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8993FBDFFE054F47" box="[395,460,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">bugei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was reported from depths between 190 and
|
||
<quantity id="7D149B1BFF85D83A8BD4FBDFFBED4F46" box="[972,1060,1068,1095]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1235.0">1235 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF85D83A8C2AFBDFFB124F46" author="d'Hondt" box="[1074,1243,1068,1095]" firstAuthor="d'Hondt" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="553 - 600" refId="ref13577" refString="d'Hondt J. - L. 1975. Bryozoaires Ctenostomes et Cheilostomes (Cribrimorphes et Escharellidae exceptes) provenant des dragages de la campagne oceanographique Biacores du " Jean Charcot ". Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 3 e serie 299: 553 - 600." type="journal article" year="1975">d’Hondt 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It occurs on rocky, gravelly, sandy and muddy substrata growing on rocks, dead corals and bivalve shells.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5336FEFF85D83A88A5FB62FE874E39" blockId="15.[189,1398,1169,1336]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
The specimens
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF85D83A8964FB62FD824FAA" author="El Hajjaji" box="[380,587,1169,1195]" firstAuthor="El Hajjaji" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 355" refId="ref12760" refString="El Hajjaji K. 1992. Les Bryozoaires du Miocene superieur du Maroc nord-oriental. Documents des Laboratoires de Geologie Lyon 123: 1 - 355." type="journal article" year="1992">El Hajjaji (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described and figured as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DEC4D7DFF85D83A8B94FB61FC304FAA" authorityName="d'Hondt" authorityYear="1975" box="[908,1017,1169,1195]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Myriaporidae" genus="Myriapora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bugei">
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8B94FB61FC304FAA" box="[908,1017,1169,1195]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">M. bugei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Late Miocene of NE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C2FB766EFF85D83A88A5FB46FEEE4FCE" box="[189,295,1205,1231]" name="Morocco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Mediterranean Sea) are similar to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="6557885CFF85D83A8AEBFB46FCEF4FCE" box="[755,806,1205,1231]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
|
||
but certainly belong to a different species due to a distinctly narrower sinus and larger condyles. The status of other coeval specimens from NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C2FB766EFF85D83A8D14FB2BFABF4FF3" box="[1292,1398,1240,1266]" name="Morocco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Atlantic) cannot be assessed, as a detailed description or figures were not provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DE7D4B0FFF85D83A8CFDFB08FE824E39" author="Sefian" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sefian" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="221 - 252" refId="ref14439" refString="Sefian N. L., Pouyet S. & El Hajjaji K. 1999. Bryozoaires du Miocene superieur de Charf el Akab (NW Maroc). Revue de Paleobiologie 18: 221 - 252." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Sefian
|
||
<emphasis id="8898EAECFF85D83A8D21FB0FFAA64E14" box="[1337,1391,1275,1301]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1999: 242)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |