treatments-xml/data/CE/4A/57/CE4A579489BF51A4A9E80E4DF0A97C0B.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.39.7691" ID-PMC="PMC4152893" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-39-77" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C151FFB2FF86E0628B06FFDFFFDFFFC8" ID-PubMed="25197227" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576225" ModsDocID="1314-2003-39-77" checkinTime="1451251717081" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Appelhans, Marc S., Wagner, Warren L. &amp; Wood, Kenneth R." docDate="2014" docId="CE4A579489BF51A4A9E80E4DF0A97C0B" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 39: 77-86" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 39" docPubDate="2014-07-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.39.7691" docTitle="Melicope balgooyi Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="C151FFB2FF86E0628B06FFDFFFDFFFC8" lastPageNumber="81" masterDocId="C151FFB2FF86E0628B06FFDFFFDFFFC8" masterDocTitle="Melicope balgooyi Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood, a new species and new record in Melicope section Melicope (Rutaceae) for the Austral Islands" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1668141160306" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Melicope balgooyi Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood, a new species and new record in Melicope section Melicope (Rutaceae) for the Austral Islands</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Appelhans, Marc S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Systematic Botany, Albrecht-von-Haller Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Goettingen, Untere Karspuele 2, 37073 Goettingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wagner, Warren L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wood, Kenneth R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>National Tropical Botanical Garden, 3530 Papalina Road, Kalaheo, HI 96741, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-07-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
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<mods:start>77</mods:start>
<mods:end>86</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.39.7691</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.39.7691</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-39-77</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228539" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE4A579489BF51A4A9E80E4DF0A97C0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE4A579489BF51A4A9E80E4DF0A97C0B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName LSID="CE4A5794-89BF-51A4-A9E8-0E4DF0A97C0B" authority="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityName="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Melicope balgooyi" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi" status="sp. nov.">Melicope balgooyi Appelhans, W.L. Wagner &amp; K.R. Wood</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="78">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. The newly described Melicope balgooyi Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood. A Flowering branch B Leaf with detailed venation C Pistillate inflorescence [peduncle not shown in full length] D Single staminate flower. Based on K. R. Wood 9727 (PTBG, A-C) and K. R. Wood 9698 (PTBG, D)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10698" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Figs 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A Habit of Melicope balgooyi Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood in situ B Habitat of Melicope balgooyi around the steep precipitous slopes of Pokumaru, Rapa, Austral Islands." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10699" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">, 4a</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="78">AUSTRAL ISLANDS: Rapa Iti, Maii, below rim near Pokumaru, 29 Apr 2002, K.R. Wood 9727 (holotype: PTBG-041326!, isotype: NY!).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="79" start="start">This</pageBreakToken>
new species of Melicope differs from other species in that genus by the combination of alternate to sub-opposite leaves and oblanceolate leaves with a cordate base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="80" start="start">Shrub</pageBreakToken>
</emphasis>
50 to 150 cm of height; plants possibly dioecious; trichomes simple, greyish-white; branches brown-red and glabrous, 2-3 mm wide at third internode. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Leaves</emphasis>
with glandular dots, alternate to sub-opposite, unifoliolate, glossy dark green above with yellow or green-white midrib, 4.5-9 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.3-3.8 cm, petiole 0-1 mm long, terete, glabrous; blades sub-coriaceous, glabrous on both sides, obovate to oblanceolate, margin entire, apex rounded or obtuse, base cordate; venation brochidodromous, midrib prominulous or plane on both surfaces, secondary veins and veinlet reticulation prominulous, 10-17 secondary veins per side. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Inflorescences</emphasis>
unisexual, axillary, bracteate, several-flowered, up to 1.8 cm long, axes and bracts puberulent. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Flowers</emphasis>
unisexual, tetramerous; pedicel 1.3 to 2.2 mm long; sepals ovate to rounded, pellucid-dotted, glabrous or slightly ciliolate, 1.2 to 1.5 mm long, same size in staminate and pistillate flowers; petals ovate to elliptic, cream-green, pellucid-dotted, glabrous, 2.5 to 2.8 mm long, same size in staminate and pistillate flowers; stamens 8, glabrous; gynoecium 4-carpellate, glabrous, pellucid-dotted, 2 mm long, stigma peltate, young stigma white. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Fruiting</emphasis>
carpels and seeds not known.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10698" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Figure 3.</emphasis>
The newly described 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Melicope balgooyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Appelhans, W.L. Wagner &amp; K.R. Wood. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">A</emphasis>
Flowering branch 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">B</emphasis>
Leaf with detailed venation 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">C</emphasis>
Pistillate inflorescence [peduncle not shown in full length] 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">D</emphasis>
Single staminate flower. Based on K.R. Wood 9727 (PTBG, 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">A-C</emphasis>
) and K.R. Wood 9698 (PTBG, 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="80" type="additional specimens">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Additional specimens</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">(paratypes).</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Austral Islands.</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Rapa:</emphasis>
Pokumaru summit region, upper windswept slopes of Maii, 21 Apr 2002, K.R. Wood 9698 (PTBG!, NY!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="80" type="distribution and ecology">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Austral Islands (French Polynesia), only known from the type locality on slopes near the summit of Mount Pokumaru on Rapa; 550-580 m.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Melicope balgooyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was discovered around the tall spire-like peak of Pokumaru (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A Habit of Melicope balgooyi Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood in situ B Habitat of Melicope balgooyi around the steep precipitous slopes of Pokumaru, Rapa, Austral Islands." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10699" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
) between 550 and 580 m. The habitat is characterized by a windswept shrubland and forest that runs along and below an east to west ridgeline. The plant communities around Pokumaru are unique with small relictual patches of tropical montane cloud forest (TMCF) along with adjacent wet cliffs and steep slopes dominated by 
<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Freycinetia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pandanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Freycinetia arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gaudich. Tree species in the TMCF zone which are associated with 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Melicope balgooyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
include 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Fitchia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rapense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Fitchia rapense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F. Br., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Harms" authorityYear="1938" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Meryta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Apiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="choristantha">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Meryta choristantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Harms, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sherff" authorityYear="1937" baseAuthorityName="Forest Brown" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Oparanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coriaceus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Oparanthus coriaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F. Br.) Sherff, 
<taxonomicName genus="Carokia" lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" rank="species" species="collenettei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Carokia collenettei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Riley, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Metrosideros" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="collina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Metrosideros collina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(J.R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst.) A. Gray, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forest Brown" authorityYear="1931" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Geniostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="rapense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Geniostoma rapense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F. Br., and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forest Brown" authorityYear="1935" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Oxalidales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rapensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Weinmannia rapensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
F. Br. Shrubs, vines, and herbs include 
<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Liliaceae" genus="Dianella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Liliiflorae" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Dianella intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Endl. var. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">punctata</emphasis>
F. Br., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Skottsb" authorityYear="1937" class="Liliopsida" family="Asteliaceae" genus="Astelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rapensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Astelia rapensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Skottsb., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pilg" authorityYear="1936" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Plantaginales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="rupicola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Plantago rupicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pilg., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roem &amp; Schult" authorityYear="1819" baseAuthorityName="J. R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst." class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Alyxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Alyxia stellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(J.R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst.) Roem. &amp; Schult., 
<taxonomicName class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Pandanaceae" genus="Freycinetia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Pandanales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Freycinetia arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="P. J. Garnock-Jones" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="F. Brown" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Hebe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="rapensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Hebe rapensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(F. Br.) Garnock-Jones. Dominant ferns include 
<taxonomicName class="Pteridopsida" family="Cytheaceae" genus="Sphaeropteris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Filicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Polypodiophyta" rank="species" species="medullaris">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Sphaeropteris medullaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(G. Forst.) Bernh., 
<taxonomicName class="Leptosporangiopsida" family="Cyatheaceae" genus="Alsophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="stokesii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Alsophila stokesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(E.D. Br.) R.M.Tryon, 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mett" authorityYear="1856" baseAuthorityName="Sw." class="Pteridopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Filicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Polypodiophyta" rank="species" species="attenuatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Blechnum attenuatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Sw.) Mett., 
<taxonomicName class="Pteridopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Filicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Polypodiophyta" rank="species" species="orientale">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Blechnum orientale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Copel" authorityYear="1938" class="Pteridopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Filicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Polypodiophyta" rank="species" species="venosum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Blechnum venosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Copel., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kuhn" authorityYear="1869" baseAuthorityName="Bl." class="Pteridopsida" family="Blechnaceae" genus="Blechnum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Filicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Polypodiophyta" rank="species" species="vulcanicum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Blechnum vulcanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Blume) Kuhn var. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">rapense</emphasis>
E.D. Br., 
<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="rapense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Polystichum rapense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
E.D. Br., 
<taxonomicName class="Filicopsida" family="Gleicheniaceae" genus="Dicranopteris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gleicheniales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Dicranopteris linearis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Burm. F.) Underw., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Copel" authorityYear="1947" baseAuthorityName="Copel" class="Filicopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Belvisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Polypodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="dura">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Belvisia dura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Copel.) Copel., 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Doodia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="media">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Doodia media</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
R. Br., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Diels" authorityYear="1899" baseAuthorityName="Bak." class="Filicopsida" family="Elaphoglossaceae" genus="Elaphoglossum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Aspidiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="savaiense">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Elaphoglossum savaiense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Baker) Diels, and 
<taxonomicName class="Filicopsida" family="Davalliaceae" genus="Davallia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Aspidiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Pteridophyta" rank="species" species="solida">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Davallia solida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(G. Forst.) Sw. Less than 20 individuals of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Melicope balgooyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are estimated to occur around this only known site.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10699" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">A</emphasis>
Habit of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Melicope balgooyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Appelhans, W.L. Wagner &amp; K.R. Wood in situ 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">B</emphasis>
Habitat of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="80" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="80">Melicope balgooyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
around the steep precipitous slopes of Pokumaru, Rapa, Austral Islands.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="81" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="81" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="81">
The species is named in honor of Dr. Max M.J. van Balgooy, a specialist of the SE Asian flora. Dr. van Balgooy has annotated the herbarium sheets of this new species stating that it is an &quot;unusual 
<taxonomicName genus="Rutaceae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" rank="genus">Rutaceae</taxonomicName>
near 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Platydesma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Platydesma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot;. Phylogenetic studies (
<bibRefCitation author="Harbaugh, DT" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Biogeography" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="230 - 241" publicationUrl="10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.02008.x" refId="B5" refString="Harbaugh, DT, Wagner, WL, Allan, GJ, Zimmer, EA, 2009. The Hawaiian Archipelago is a stepping stone for dispersal in the Pacific: an example from the plant genus Melicope (Rutaceae). Journal of Biogeography 36 (2): 230 - 241, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.02008.x" title="The Hawaiian Archipelago is a stepping stone for dispersal in the Pacific: an example from the plant genus Melicope (Rutaceae)." url="10.1111/j.1365-2699.2008.02008.x" volume="36" year="2009">Harbaugh et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Appelhans, MS" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="54 - 68" publicationUrl="10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.014" refId="B1" refString="Appelhans, MS, Wen, J, Wagner, WL, 2014a. A molecular phylogeny of Acronychia, Euodia, Melicope and relatives (Rutaceae) reveals polyphyletic genera and key innovations for species richness. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 79: 54 - 68, DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.014" title="A molecular phylogeny of Acronychia, Euodia, Melicope and relatives (Rutaceae) reveals polyphyletic genera and key innovations for species richness." url="10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.014" volume="79" year="2014 a">Appelhans et al. 2014a</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Appelhans, MS" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="7" pageNumber="84" pagination="425 - 448" publicationUrl="10.1111/boj.12123" refId="B2" refString="Appelhans, MS, Wen, J, Wood, KR, Allan, GJ, Zimmer, EA, Wagner, WL, 2014b. Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Hawaiian Rutaceae (Melicope, Platydesma and Zanthoxylum) and their different colonisation patterns. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 174: 425 - 448, DOI: 10.1111/boj.12123" title="Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Hawaiian Rutaceae (Melicope, Platydesma and Zanthoxylum) and their different colonisation patterns." url="10.1111/boj.12123" volume="174" year="2014 b">2014b</bibRefCitation>
) have shown that 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Platydesma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Platydesma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is included within 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Melicope</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, proving Dr. van 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Balgooy’s">Balgooy's</normalizedToken>
assumptions to be true. In addition to 
<taxonomicName authorityName="T. G. Hartley" authorityYear="2001" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maxii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Melicope maxii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
T.G. Hartley, which is endemic to Sulawesi (Indonesia), 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Appelhans, W. L. Wagner &amp; K. R. Wood" authorityYear="2014" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="balgooyi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Melicope balgooyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the second species of 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Melicope" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="81" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="81">Melicope</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
named after Dr. van Balgooy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>