471 lines
67 KiB
XML
471 lines
67 KiB
XML
<document id="C7B3D33F797812F817F015C10CDE0E24" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="50d0a0c2-2359-4dd1-ad1f-4978f1d3311a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276171" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460307864463" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos-Silva, Antonio, Swift, Ian P. & Nearns, Eugenio H." docDate="2010" docId="741B87EE871AC66C04F8FDD4FE0FDAAC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02643p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2643" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nothopleurus castaneus Casey 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="8822FF968714C67E046FFFA9FFB1DF60" masterDocTitle="Division of the genus Nothopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prioninae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698253657522" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AA5611335F4FFD9E6767F330218A66F3">Division of the genus Nothopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prioninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3115FD2051B718E8197A103776F926CC">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9EA21A82231BEFB3EB51E79F725F2A79">Swift, Ian P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9414532DF38173C2A3CC6ED9F8E80EC8">Nearns, Eugenio H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DC775AFE0C015E4C184D9D065B4174DD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2AC048B1A515E7FFD77AE51DC5EBB9B6">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D361BB70F7EDA2E622ED5DA997638133">2643</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CCBFCADB278035CF2F3628AEE5367C69" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.276171</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="741B87EE871AC66C04F8FDD4FE0FDAAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195732" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119400549" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195732" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:741B87EE871AC66C04F8FDD4FE0FDAAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/741B87EE871AC66C04F8FDD4FE0FDAAC" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="B4A86573871AC67004F8FDD4FDC7DDDA" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871AC67004F8FDD4FDD9DDF7" blockId="14.[151,630,637,698]" box="[151,616,637,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="A7458194871AC67004F8FDD4FDD9DDF7" bold="true" box="[151,616,637,663]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871AC67004F8FDD4FDD9DDF7" ID-CoL="47TN7" authority="Casey, 1924" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,616,637,663]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67004F8FDD4FDD9DDF7" bold="true" box="[151,616,637,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67004F8FDD4FE0BDDF7" bold="true" box="[151,442,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nothopleurus castaneus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871AC67005A5FDD4FDD1DDF7" author="Casey" box="[458,608,637,663]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) I - Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871AC67004F8FD09FDC7DDDA" blockId="14.[151,630,637,698]" box="[151,630,672,698]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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(
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC67004F0FD09FEA1DDDA" box="[159,272,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="15.[151,271,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[265,1290,213,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[243,1316,197,1938]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Habitus. 1. Nothopleurus castaneus (Casey, 1924), male; 2. idem, female; 3. Nothopleurus lobigenis Bates, 1884, male; 4. idem, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276172/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC6700573FD09FED9DDDA" box="[284,360,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">21, 22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC670051BFD09FE71DDDA" box="[372,448,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">36, 37</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC67005A3FD09FE5DDDDA" box="[460,492,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 64" captionStartId="33.[151,274,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[192,1387,197,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[177,1399,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 64. Metepisternum, male. 57. Nothopleurus castaneus; 58. N. lobigenis; 59. N. subsulcatus; 60. N. madericus; 61. Hovorodon subcancellatum; 62. H. bituberculatum; 63. H. maxillosum; 64. H. santacruzensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276179/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">57</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC6700597FD09FDF5DDDA" box="[504,580,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 74. 66 – 69" captionStartId="34.[151,270,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,1011,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[152,1435,997,1874]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 74. 66 – 69. Tegmen, lateral view: 66. Nothopleurus castaneus; 67. N. lobigenis; 68. N. subsulcatus; 69. Hovorodon subcancellatus. 70 – 74. Lateral lobes, lateral view: 70. Nothopleurus castaneus; 71. N. lobigenis; 72. N. subsulcatus; 73. H. subcancellatum; 74. H. bituberculatum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276181/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">66, 70</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC670063FFD09FDDEDDDA" box="[592,623,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 – 78" captionStartId="35.[151,273,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,216,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[161,1426,194,1393]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 75 – 78. Maps. 75. Distribution of Nothopleurus and Hovorodon; 76. Nothopleurus lobigenis (circle), N. castaneus (square), N. madericus (star); 77. Hovorodon subcancellatum (circle), H. santacruzensis (square); 78. H. bituberculatum (square), H. maxillosum (star), Nothopleurus subsulcatus (circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276182/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">76</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4A86573871AC66F04F8FD43FD69DDDB" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871AC67004F8FD43FCE0DC41" blockId="14.[151,849,746,801]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCA211D6871AC67004F8FD43FCE0DC41" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871AC67004F8FD43FD88DC61" ID-CoL="3XNZS" authority="Casey, 1924: 225" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,569,746,769]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneum">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67004F8FD43FEC6DC61" box="[151,375,746,769]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mallodon castaneum</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E9871AC6700511FD43FD88DC61" author="Casey" box="[382,569,746,769]" page="225" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1924">
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871AC6700511FD43FDB5DC61" author="Casey" box="[382,516,746,769]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) I - Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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: 225
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E9871AC670062BFD43FD4FDC61" author="Linsley" box="[580,766,746,769]" page="24" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1942">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871AC670062BFD43FD69DC61" author="Linsley" box="[580,728,746,769]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1942) Contribution toward a knowledge of the insect fauna of Lower California Nº 2 Coleoptera: Cerambycidae. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, (fourth series), 24 (2), 21 - 96." type="journal article" year="1942">Linsley, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 24
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC6700762FD43FC81DC61" box="[781,816,746,769]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">syn</emphasis>
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.).
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<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871AC67004F8FCA3FD98DC41" ID-CoL="4ZY8Q" box="[151,553,778,801]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobigenis" subGenus="Nothopleurus">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67004F8FCA3FD98DC41" box="[151,553,778,801]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Stenodontes (Nothopleurus) lobigenis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E9871AC6700658FCA3FD4CDC41" author="Linsley" box="[567,765,778,801]" page="59" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1934">
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871AC6700658FCA3FD66DC41" author="Linsley" box="[567,727,778,801]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1934 a) Studies in the Cerambycidae of Lower California (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 10 (2), 59 - 63." type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="a">Linsley, 1934a</bibRefCitation>
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: 59
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</treatmentCitation>
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(distr.).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871AC67004F8FCF9FCACDADF" blockId="14.[151,1437,848,1956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Male (
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC6700487FCF9FE82DC0A" box="[232,307,848,874]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="15.[151,271,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[265,1290,213,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[243,1316,197,1938]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Habitus. 1. Nothopleurus castaneus (Casey, 1924), male; 2. idem, female; 3. Nothopleurus lobigenis Bates, 1884, male; 4. idem, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276172/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Head, excluding mandibles, longer than prothorax, elongated behind eyes. Central area, between antennal tubercles and base of upper ocular lobes with gibbosity well marked on each side of longitudinal dorsal furrow. Central area of dorsal face with coarse, sparse punctures on the region between gibbosities and middle of region between posterior edge of upper ocular lobe and occiput, and finer and more dense towards latter; laterally strongly vermiculated near upper ocular lobes and coarser and anastomosed punctate towards occiput; setation short and sparse on middle region, longer and more dense laterally. Area behind upper ocular lobe depressed and strongly, longitudinally vermiculated near eye, and rough towards occiput; area behind lower ocular lobe less vermiculated than area behind upper ocular lobes. Antennal tubercles rounded, with apex projected laterally. Clypeus short (length
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67007B3FBD2FC46DBF4" box="[988,1015,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ca</emphasis>
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.0.2 times width), densely punctate, and strongly elevated laterally, forming a wide keel. Labrum sub-vertical (only lateral areas are visible dorsally). Eyes proportionally large; distance between upper ocular lobes 1.9 times length of scape; distance between lower ocular lobes 1.6 times length of scape. Ocular carina narrow and distinct. Hypostomal area (
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC67004CFFAB9FF46DA4A" box="[160,247,1296,1322]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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) strongly elevated near gula, and very strongly depressed towards mentum; surface wholly rugosepunctate; setation long, sparse towards gula and more dense at depressed area. Hypostomal carina (
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC6700153FA9CFA23DA2F" box="[1340,1426,1333,1359]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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) gradually elevated from base to the apex (more distinctly in
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67007FEFAF2FC6ADA14" box="[913,987,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">major</emphasis>
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specimens), apex curved interiorly. Maxillary palpomere III slightly longer than IV. Apex of labial palps attaining apex of maxillary palpomere III. Galea not attaining apex of maxillary palpomere II.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871AC67004A9FA63FF59D86F" blockId="14.[151,1437,848,1956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Mandibles (
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC670053CFA63FE29DA84" box="[339,408,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="15.[151,271,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[265,1290,213,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[243,1316,197,1938]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Habitus. 1. Nothopleurus castaneus (Casey, 1924), male; 2. idem, female; 3. Nothopleurus lobigenis Bates, 1884, male; 4. idem, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276172/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) longer than head (
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67006ECFA62FD78DA84" box="[643,713,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">major</emphasis>
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male); dorsal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC67007A1FA63FB95DA84" box="[974,1060,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
) strongly elevated from base to proximity of apical inner tooth, somewhat narrow throughout, and not abruptly lowered at apex; inner face high (from lower margin to apex of carina at middle region,
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC6700738F9BCFCC2D94E" box="[855,883,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 0.3 times length of mandible), oblique to apex of dorsal carina at punctured area (never perpendicular), and notably wide (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC6700059F992FBCED934" box="[1078,1151,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">major</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67000D4F992FAB2D934" box="[1211,1283,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">minor</emphasis>
|
||
specimens); infero-inner margin without small tooth before middle; outer face more or less flat and oblique at basal half (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67004CEF92CFF56D9FE" box="[161,231,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">major</emphasis>
|
||
male); inner apical tooth distinctly shorter than external; apical one-third not notably narrowed (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC6700139F92CFA2DD9FE" box="[1366,1436,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">major</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871AC67004A4F902FEA2D9A4" box="[203,275,1707,1732]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">minor</emphasis>
|
||
specimens). Antennae not attaining middle of elytra; scape dorsally and ventrally coarsely and sparsely punctate, and coarsely and confluently punctate on frontal face; width of scape at apex 0.50 times length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871AC67004A9F8B3FCE8D8C4" blockId="14.[151,1437,848,1956]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Anterior angles of prothorax with spine just before apex, not projected forward; lateral angles distinctly spinose; posterior angles distinctly spinose; lateral margins distinctly spinose. Elytra finely punctate; elytral carinae not distinct. Metepisternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC6700638F8CCFD01D81F" box="[599,688,1893,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 64" captionStartId="33.[151,274,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[192,1387,197,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[177,1399,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 64. Metepisternum, male. 57. Nothopleurus castaneus; 58. N. lobigenis; 59. N. subsulcatus; 60. N. madericus; 61. Hovorodon subcancellatum; 62. H. bituberculatum; 63. H. maxillosum; 64. H. santacruzensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276179/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
) not notably narrowed and concave at inner margin (width at central region 0.2 times length). Genitalia (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D871AC67006D2F823FCFCD8C4" box="[701,845,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 74. 66 – 69" captionStartId="34.[151,270,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,1011,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[152,1435,997,1874]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 74. 66 – 69. Tegmen, lateral view: 66. Nothopleurus castaneus; 67. N. lobigenis; 68. N. subsulcatus; 69. Hovorodon subcancellatus. 70 – 74. Lateral lobes, lateral view: 70. Nothopleurus castaneus; 71. N. lobigenis; 72. N. subsulcatus; 73. H. subcancellatum; 74. H. bituberculatum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276181/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 66, 70</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A8CD6670871BC67104F8F81DFDA1D88B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276172/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[265,1290,213,1934]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871BC67104F8F81DFDA1D88B" blockId="15.[151,1436,1972,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871BC67104F8F81DFEF7D8AC" bold="true" box="[151,326,1972,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871BC67105A2F81DFCC6D8AB" ID-CoL="47TN7" authority="Casey, 1924" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1924" box="[461,887,1972,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871BC67105A2F81DFD64D8AB" box="[461,725,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nothopleurus castaneus</emphasis>
|
||
(Casey, 1924)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male; 2.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871BC671078CF81DFBA9D8AB" box="[995,1048,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, female; 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871BC67100F3F81DFEA6D88B" ID-CoL="47TNF" authority="Bates, 1884" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1884" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobigenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871BC67100F3F81DFA2DD8AB" box="[1180,1436,1972,1995]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Nothopleurus lobigenis</emphasis>
|
||
Bates, 1884
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male; 4.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871BC6710511F87DFE03D88B" box="[382,434,2004,2027]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A8CD66708704C66E04F8F805FBB9D884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276173/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[213,1364,215,1924]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88704C66E04F8F805FBB9D884" blockId="16.[151,1436,1964,2020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8704C66E04F8F805FEF6D8A4" bold="true" box="[151,327,1964,1988]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURES 5–8.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus. 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8704C66E05A2F804FCCFD8A4" ID-CoL="47TNJ" authority="Skiles, 1978" authorityName="Skiles" authorityYear="1978" box="[461,894,1965,1988]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madericus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8704C66E05A2F804FD6BD8A4" box="[461,730,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nothopleurus madericus</emphasis>
|
||
(Skiles, 1978)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype male; 6.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8704C66E0020F804FB35D8A4" box="[1103,1156,1965,1988]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">idem</emphasis>
|
||
, female; 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8704C66E0167F804FE74D884" ID-CoL="47TP5" authority="Dalman, 1823" authorityName="Dalman" authorityYear="1823" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsulcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8704C66E0167F804FEA5D884" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nothopleurus subsulcatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Dalman, 1823)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male; 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8704C66E0643F864FC73D884" ID-CoL="3MRCQ" authority="Drury, 1773" authorityName="Drury" authorityYear="1773" box="[556,962,1997,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Hovorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maxillosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8704C66E0643F864FC96D884" box="[556,807,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Hovorodon maxillosum</emphasis>
|
||
(Drury, 1773)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88705C66F04A9FF31FD69DDDB" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8705C66F0542FF31FEC4DFD2" box="[301,373,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="15.[151,271,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[265,1290,213,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[243,1316,197,1938]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Habitus. 1. Nothopleurus castaneus (Casey, 1924), male; 2. idem, female; 3. Nothopleurus lobigenis Bates, 1884, male; 4. idem, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276172/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head, excluding mandibles, slightly longer than prothorax (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F0027FF31FB3FDFD1" box="[1096,1166,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">major</emphasis>
|
||
female). Sculpturation of dorsal face of head, and area behind eyes as in male. Clypeus long (length
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F0075FF14FB87DFB6" box="[1050,1078,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 0.3 times width), not strongly elevated laterally, with deep depression at each side. Labrum visible dorsally. Distance between upper ocular lobes 1.8 times length of scape; distance between lower ocular lobes 1.5 times length of scape. Hypostomal area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8705C66F04B7FE85FE9FDE26" box="[216,302,300,326]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) wholly vermiculated, slightly and gradually depressed from gula to mentum, with irregular and transverse depression near anterior edge; anterior edge abruptly vertical; setation as in male. Hypostomal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8705C66F0498FEDEFEE5DEF1" box="[247,340,375,401]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly and gradually elevated from base to apex, more abruptly elevated near apex. Mandibles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8705C66F0548FE35FEC0DED6" box="[295,369,412,438]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="15.[151,271,1972,1996]" captionTargetBox="[265,1290,213,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[243,1316,197,1938]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Habitus. 1. Nothopleurus castaneus (Casey, 1924), male; 2. idem, female; 3. Nothopleurus lobigenis Bates, 1884, male; 4. idem, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276172/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinctly shorter than head; dorsal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8705C66F07E4FE35FC55DED6" box="[907,996,412,438]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
) elevated from base to proximity of apical inner tooth, wide throughout, and obliquely and gradually lowered to apex; inner face (from inferoinner margin to apex of carina at middle region) distinctly shorter than 0.3 times length of mandible, oblique from inner edge to apex of dorsal carina, mainly at middle area, and notably wide; infero-inner margin without small tooth before middle; outer face somewhat rounded; inner apical tooth distinctly shorter than external. Antennae not reaching basal one-third of elytra; width of scape at apex 0.45 times length; sculpturation of scape as in male. Angles and lateral margins of prothorax as in male. Metepisternum slightly concave in inner margin (width at central region 0.2 times length).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A865738705C66C04A9FD6CFE22DFB7" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88705C66F04A9FD6CFDF7DAC3" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F04A9FD6CFE88DDBF" bold="true" box="[198,313,709,735]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Male: Head, without mandibles, from shorter to slightly longer than prothorax, in
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F014CFD6FFAD8DDBF" box="[1315,1385,710,735]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">major</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F04F8FD42FF6CDC64" box="[151,221,747,772]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
specimens; central area of dorsal face of head, between the antennal tubercles and base of upper ocular lobes, with gibbosity feebly marked on each side of longitudinal dorsal furrow (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F0020FCB9FB24DC49" box="[1103,1173,784,809]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
male); central area of dorsal face of head with punctures on region between gibbosities and middle of region between posterior edge of upper ocular lobe and occiput, somewhat dense and from finer to coarser towards latter; dorsal face of head, between upper ocular lobes and occiput, from coarser and anastomosed punctate to strongly rough; area behind upper ocular lobe not or slightly depressed, wholly vermiculated; area behind lower ocular lobe from smooth to rough and slightly rugose close to upper ocular lobe, or wholly transversely vermiculated; clypeus from short (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F0547FC59FEC1DB69" box="[296,368,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">major</emphasis>
|
||
males) to long (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F0656FC59FD30DB69" box="[569,641,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
males) (length from 0.2 to 0.5 times width); clypeus not strongly elevated laterally (not forming a distinct keel); clypeus somewhat smooth at central area.; labrum almost wholly visible dorsally; distance between upper ocular lobes from 1.8 to 1.9 times length of scape at apex (larger in
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F0566FBF6FEFEDB18" box="[265,335,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">major</emphasis>
|
||
male than in
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F0582FBF6FD82DB18" box="[493,563,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
male); distance between lower ocular lobes from 1.45 to 1.60 times length of scape at apex (larger in
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F05B8FB2DFDAFDBFD" box="[471,542,1156,1181]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">major</emphasis>
|
||
male than in
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F06ABFB2DFCBADBFD" box="[708,779,1156,1181]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
male); hypostomal area feebly elevated near gula, and feebly depressed towards mentum; surface of hypostomal area somewhat vermiculated at angle; maxillary palpomere III slightly shorter than IV; mandibles from shorter to longer than head (distinctly shorter in
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F0139FB66FA2DDB88" box="[1366,1436,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
male); inner margin of mandible with one or more teeth together protracted (only in
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F00BAFB5DFA91DA6D" box="[1237,1312,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
male and sometimes in males of medium size); outer face of mandible slightly rounded at basal two-thirds (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F013BFAB0FA2CDA52" box="[1364,1437,1305,1330]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
male); width of scape at apex from 0.45 to 0.50 times length; anterior angles of prothorax without spine just before apex; anterior angles of prothorax slightly projected anteriorly; width of metepisternum at central region from 0.15 to 0.2 times length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88705C66F04AAFA07FE39D9C7" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Female: head as long as prothorax (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F06EEFA07FD7BDAA7" box="[641,714,1454,1479]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">minor</emphasis>
|
||
female); length of clypeus from 0.30 to 0.45 times width; depression at each side of clypeus not deep; labrum partially visible dorsally; distance between upper ocular lobes from 1.7 to 1.9 times length of scape; distance between lower ocular lobes from 1.45 to 1.55 times length of scape; hypostomal area coarsely and confluently punctate on area near gula; hypostomal area depressed from middle area to anterior edge; inner face of mandible (from lower margin to apex of carina at middle region, not distinctly shorter than 0.3 times length of the mandible); width of scape at apex from 0.45 to 0.55 times length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88705C66F04A9F91BFD00D85C" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F04A9F91BFDD0D9AC" bold="true" box="[198,609,1714,1740]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Dimensions in mm (male/female)</emphasis>
|
||
. Total length (including mandibles), 24.6–48.6/30.3–46.2; prothoracic length, 4.0–6.5/4.0–6.7; anterior prothoracic width (between apices of anterior angles), 5.9–10.5/6.5–9.5; posterior prothoracic width (between apices of posterior angles), 6.0–10.3/7.2–11.8; humeral width, 7.1–13.2/ 8.7–13.0; elytral length, 15.2–27.3/20.0–29.8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88705C66F04A9F8EEFE9AD896" blockId="17.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8705C66F04A9F8EEFE06D801" bold="true" box="[198,439,1863,1889]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8705C66F04A9F8EEFEA0D801" box="[198,273,1863,1889]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
, type-locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Two
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8705C66F066DF8EEFDDAD801" box="[514,619,1863,1889]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, male and female, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688705C66F07E3F8EEFC59D801" box="[908,1000,1863,1889]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, deposited at USNM. The locality of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8705C66F04ABF8C5FE93D8E6" box="[196,290,1900,1926]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
male is San Felipe, Baja California. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8705C66F074EF8C5FCCED8E6" box="[801,895,1900,1926]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
female is from Santa Rosa and, as there are places in Baja California and Baja California Sur with these names, we do not know precisely the correct state of these localities. However, it is likely these localities are in Baja California and Baja California Sur, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04A9FF3EFE22DFB7" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04A9FF3EFDBEDFD1" bold="true" box="[198,527,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C064BFF31FD31DFD2" box="[548,640,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 – 78" captionStartId="35.[151,273,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,216,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[161,1426,194,1393]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 75 – 78. Maps. 75. Distribution of Nothopleurus and Hovorodon; 76. Nothopleurus lobigenis (circle), N. castaneus (square), N. madericus (star); 77. Hovorodon subcancellatum (circle), H. santacruzensis (square); 78. H. bituberculatum (square), H. maxillosum (star), Nothopleurus subsulcatus (circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276182/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688706C66C06F6FF31FD42DFD2" box="[665,755,152,178]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Baja California (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C07BBFF31FBD4DFD2" author="Casey" box="[980,1125,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) III - Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Baja California Sur (first formal record)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A865738706C66C04A9FF4BFC1BDCA2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04A9FF4BFC1BDCA2" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04A9FF4BFE73DF9C" bold="true" box="[198,450,226,252]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688706C66C05BFFF4BFDF6DF9C" box="[464,583,226,252]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0635FF4BFCABDF9B" box="[602,794,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Baja California</emphasis>
|
||
: San Felipe,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C07A5FF4BFBF4DF9C" box="[970,1093,226,252]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, V.18.1963, J. C. Ball col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C04F0FEA1FF48DE42" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[159,249,264,290]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0562FEA1FE4DDE41" box="[269,508,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Baja California Sur</emphasis>
|
||
: Arroyo
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0603FEA1FD39DE41" box="[620,648,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C06F7FEA1FD4EDE42" box="[664,767,264,290]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="13.0">13 miles</quantity>
|
||
N. San Ignacio, female, IV.2.1961, Allyn G. Smith col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C04F0FE84FF48DE27" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[159,249,301,327]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Cerro Culposo (Cabo Pulmo), male, III.26.1947, [no collector indicated] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C00FAFE84FB5EDE27" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1173,1263,301,327]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); San José del Cabo, male,
|
||
<date id="880C10388706C66C0545FEFBFEDDDE0C" box="[298,364,338,364]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1911-09">IX.11</date>
|
||
–16.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C07A8FEFBFBABDE0C" box="[967,1050,338,364]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C0042FEFBFB26DE0C" box="[1069,1175,338,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="1.5">1.5 miles</quantity>
|
||
W San Jose del Cabo, female, VII.17.1968, J. Davidson, J. Bigelow, M. Bentzien, W. Fox, S. Williams, M. Cazier col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0170FED1FAC9DEF2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1311,1400,376,402]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C01E2FED1FF66DED7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 miles</quantity>
|
||
N San José del Cabo,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C058FFE34FD8CDED7" box="[480,573,413,439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C0626FE34FD03DED7" box="[585,690,413,439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, IX.15.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0158FE34FA3EDED7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1335,1423,413,439]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C04F8FE6BFF50DEBC" box="[151,225,450,476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688706C66C0577FE6BFE25DEBC" box="[280,404,450,476]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C05F0FE6BFE4CDEBC" box="[415,509,450,476]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, IX.8.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0018FE6BFB7EDEBC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1143,1231,450,476]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C008CFE6BFA8BDEBC" box="[1251,1338,450,476]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688706C66C011FFE6BFF6EDD62" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C0485FE41FEE6DD62" box="[234,343,488,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C050CFE41FE69DD62" box="[355,472,488,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, IX.19.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C000FFE41FB09DD62" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1120,1208,488,514]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C00A2FE41FA88DD62" box="[1229,1337,488,514]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="3.5">3.5 miles</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688706C66C011FFE41FF53DD47" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
, male, IX.7.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C07A9FDA4FB90DD47" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[966,1057,525,551]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C0058FDA4FB20DD47" box="[1079,1169,525,551]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
NE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688706C66C00A4FDA4FAFDDD47" box="[1227,1356,525,551]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
, male, IX.1.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0770FD9BFCCBDD2C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[799,890,562,588]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C07E0FD9BFC76DD2C" box="[911,967,562,588]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688706C66C0787FD9BFBD9DD2C" box="[1000,1128,562,588]" name="Saint Pierre and Miquelon" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">San Pedro</collectingCountry>
|
||
, female, VIII.10.1966, J. Chemsak, J. Doyen, J. Powell col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0651FDF1FD27DD12" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[574,662,600,626]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C06C4FDF1FCB3DD12" box="[683,770,600,626]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
|
||
N Santiago, male, VII.16.1957, R.J. & A. Rychman, D. Spencer col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0551FDD4FE29DDF7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[318,408,637,663]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); San Lucas, female, VII.20.1968, J. Davidson, J. Bigelow, M. Bentzien, W. Fox, S. Williams, M. Cazier col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C05A8FD0BFDAEDDDC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[455,543,674,700]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C065BFD0BFD2EDDDC" box="[564,671,674,700]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.242048" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="4.5">4.5 miles</quantity>
|
||
SE La Paz,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C075FFD0BFC3CDDDC" box="[816,909,674,700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, VIII.3.1966, E. & J. Linsley, J. Chemsak, P. D. Hurd col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0529FD61FE13DD82" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[326,418,712,738]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); male, VIII.4.1966, E. & J. Linsley, J. Chemsak, P. D. Hurd col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0089FD61FAF3DD82" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1254,1346,712,738]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); male, VIII.6.1966, E. & J. Linsley, J. Chemsak, P. D. Hurd col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C073CFD44FC1DDC67" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[851,940,749,775]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C07AEFD44FBA9DC67" box="[961,1048,749,775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
SW La Paz, male, IX.7.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0606FCBBFD73DC4C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[617,706,786,812]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); female, IX.7.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C04F0FC91FF43DC32" box="[159,242,824,850]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C0569FC91FEEADC32" box="[262,347,824,850]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 miles</quantity>
|
||
SW La Paz,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C0599FC91FDDBDC32" box="[502,618,824,850]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, VIII.4.1966, E. & J. Linsley, J. Chemsak, P. D. Hurd col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C014EFC91FAC8DC32" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1313,1401,824,850]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C01E2FC91FF44DC17" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, VIII.6.1966, J. Chemsak, J. Doyen, J. Powell col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C0738FCF4FC1EDC17" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[855,943,861,887]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718706C66C07ABFCF4FB89DC17" box="[964,1080,861,887]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, IX.6.1967, J. Chemsak, A. & M. Michelbacher col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C05CDFC2BFE4BDCFC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[418,506,898,924]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C0661FC2BFDE9DCFC" box="[526,600,898,924]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
S La Paz, male,
|
||
<date id="880C10388706C66C0770FC2BFCC4DCFC" box="[799,885,898,924]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1926-08">VIII.26</date>
|
||
–IX.1.1994, J. E. Wappes col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C008DFC2BFA8CDCFC" box="[1250,1341,898,924]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ACMT</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8706C66C013DFC2BFA2ADCFC" box="[1362,1435,898,924]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
NL Los Barriles, female, VIII.30.1994, J. E. Wappes col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8706C66C072DFC01FC2FDCA2" box="[834,926,936,962]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ACMT</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A865738706C66C04A9FC64FE0FDAAC" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04A9FC64FB4EDB52" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04A9FC64FEE4DC87" bold="true" box="[198,341,973,999]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C0507FC64FD90DC87" author="Linsley" box="[360,545,973,999]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1942) Contribution toward a knowledge of the insect fauna of Lower California Nº 2 Coleoptera: Cerambycidae. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, (fourth series), 24 (2), 21 - 96." type="journal article" year="1942">Linsley (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymyzed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C0684FC64FC5FDC86" box="[747,1006,973,998]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneum">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0684FC64FC5FDC86" box="[747,1006,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mallodon castaneum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C0026FC64FEB7DB6B" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobigenis" subGenus="Nothopleurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0026FC64FEB7DB6B" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stenodontes (Nothopleurus) lobigenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, without examining the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8706C66C0640FC5BFD2DDB6C" box="[559,668,1010,1036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. However, he did examine specimens from Baja California and Baja California Sur. We believe that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C062BFBB1FC8ADB51" box="[580,827,1048,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneum">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C062BFBB1FC8ADB51" box="[580,827,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mallodon castaneum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a different species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C0036FBB1FB49DB51" box="[1113,1272,1048,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0036FBB1FB49DB51" box="[1113,1272,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04A9FB94FF68DAE2" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C04A9FB94FE50DB36" box="[198,481,1085,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04A9FB94FE50DB36" box="[198,481,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nothopleurus castaneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C0610FB94FCBEDB36" box="[639,783,1085,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobigenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0610FB94FCBEDB36" box="[639,783,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N. lobigenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly by the form of the mandibles. The mandible of major males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C0523FBCAFE53DB1C" box="[332,482,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0523FBCAFE53DB1C" box="[332,482,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N. castaneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C059EFBCBFDF6DB1C" box="[497,583,1122,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
) are not notably narrowed, mainly at the apical one-fourth, the inner face is distinctly oblique in general, more or less concave, and the outer-face is, in general, more densely and coarsely punctate. In
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C05FAFB04FE6ADBA6" box="[405,475,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">minor</emphasis>
|
||
males and in females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C0681FB04FCF5DBA7" box="[750,836,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
) the outer face is distinctly tumid.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C008AFB04FA9EDBA6" box="[1253,1327,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Major</emphasis>
|
||
males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C04F8FB7AFE97DB8C" box="[151,294,1235,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobigenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04F8FB7AFE97DB8C" box="[151,294,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N. lobigenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have the mandible notably narrowed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C069EFB7BFCFBDB8C" box="[753,842,1234,1260]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
|
||
), mainly at the apical one-fourth, the inner face is almost vertical, and the outer-face is in general, finer and sparsely punctate;
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0041FB51FBC4DA71" box="[1070,1141,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">minor</emphasis>
|
||
males and females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C0103FB51FF07DA57" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
) do not have the mandible notably tumid at outer face. Another small difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C00B3FAB4FADBDA56" box="[1244,1386,1309,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobigenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C00B3FAB4FADBDA56" box="[1244,1386,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N. lobigenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C04F8FAEAFE9DDA3C" box="[151,300,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04F8FAEAFE9DDA3C" box="[151,300,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N. castaneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the punctures of the outer face of mandibles, which are usually coarser and more dense in the latter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04A9FA24FE0FDAAC" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1484]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Examination of a large series of specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688706C66C0690FA24FCE9DAC7" box="[767,856,1421,1447]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
allowed us to conclude that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C00CCFA24FA93DAC6" box="[1187,1314,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="komiyai">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C00CCFA24FA93DAC6" box="[1187,1314,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N. komiyai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C0546FA1AFE06DAAC" box="[297,439,1459,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobigenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0546FA1AFE06DAAC" box="[297,439,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N. lobigenis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |