529 lines
70 KiB
XML
529 lines
70 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A3E9F9A6AAE31FD1C9FD1F4F6667657C">Division of the genus Nothopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prioninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B0802593BC08628193B65657151C56DA">Nearns, Eugenio H.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67904F8FCF4FE8CDC17" bold="true" box="[151,317,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C679052BFCF4FDA8DC17" author="Lacordaire" box="[324,537,861,887]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1869) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1869">Lacordaire, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8713C67904F8FC0CFD97DCDC" ID-CoL="656C" authority="Lacordaire, 1869: 125" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,550,933,956]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67904F8FC0CFE99DCDC" box="[151,296,933,956]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C679055EFC0CFD97DCDC" author="Lacordaire" box="[305,550,933,956]" page="125" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1869">
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C679055EFC0CFE5FDCDC" author="Lacordaire" box="[305,494,933,956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1869) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1869">Lacordaire, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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: 125
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C679065BFC0CFD65DCDC" author="Bates" box="[564,724,933,956]" page="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1879">
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C679065BFC0CFD09DCDC" author="Bates" box="[564,696,933,956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Bates, H. W. (1879) Insecta. Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prionidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, British Museum (Natural History), London, 5, 1 - 16, pls. I - II." type="journal article" year="1879">Bates, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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: 8
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C679068CFC0CFC0FDCDC" author="Lameere" box="[739,958,933,956]" page="129" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1912">
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C679068CFC0CFC38DCDC" author="Lameere" box="[739,905,933,956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912) Revision des Prionides. Vingt-deuxieme Memoire. - Addenda et Corrigenda. Memoires de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 21, 113 - 188." type="journal article" year="1912">Lameere, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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: 129
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(revalidation by homonymy);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C679017FFC0CFF43DCBC" author="Casey" page="222" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1912">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C679017FFC0CFA29DCDC" author="Casey" box="[1296,1432,933,956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) III - Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 222
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 224 (part);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C679051CFC6CFD86DCBC" author="Hayashi" box="[371,567,965,988]" page="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1961">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C679051CFC6CFDA1DCBC" author="Hayashi" box="[371,528,965,988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Hayashi, M. (1961) Cerambycidae from New Caledonia (Col.). Part I. Bulletin of the Osaka Museum of Natural History, 13, 7 - 65." type="journal article" year="1961">Hayashi, 1961</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 10
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 12 (part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67906C4FC6CFCC0DCBC" author="Villiers" box="[683,881,965,988]" page="140" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67906C4FC6CFCF1DCBC" author="Villiers" box="[683,832,965,988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Villiers, A. (1980) Coleopteres Cerambycidae des Antilles Francaises I. Parandrinae, Prioninae, Lepturinae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (n. s.), 16 (1), 133 - 157." type="journal article" year="1980">Villiers, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 140
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67907AFFC6CFB4ADCBC" author="Fragoso" box="[960,1275,965,988]" page="219" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1995">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67907AFFC6CFB78DCBC" author="Fragoso" box="[960,1225,965,988]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Fragoso, S. A. & Monne, M. A. (1995) Notes on Macrotomini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 55 (2), 215 - 225." type="journal article" year="1995">Fragoso & Monné, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 219
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(part); Monné, 1995: 12 (cat.; part); Chemsak, 1996: 79;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67906ECFC4CFC88DC9C" author="Monne" box="[643,825,997,1020]" page="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2002">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67906ECFC4CFCA4DC9C" author="Monne" box="[643,789,997,1020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Monne, M. A. (2002) Catalogue of the Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) with known host plant. Part V: Subfamilies Prioninae, Parandrinae, Oxypeltinae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae and Lepturinae. Publicacoes Avulsas do Museu Nacional, 96, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2002">Monné, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 16
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.; host; part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C6790799FC4CFAAFDC9C" author="Monne" box="[1014,1310,997,1020]" page="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C6790799FC4CFB48DC9C" author="Monne" box="[1014,1273,997,1020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Monne, M. A. & Hovore, F. T. (2005) Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned beetles (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Bio Quip Publications, Rancho Dominguez, 393 pp." type="book" year="2005">Monné & Hovore, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 14
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist); 2006: 13 (checklist); Monné, 2006: 54 (cat.; part)
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88713C67904F0FB8CFEC7DB3C" blockId="7.[151,1437,933,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCA211D68713C67904F0FB8CFEC7DB3C" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8713C67904F0FB8CFE7ADB5C" ID-CoL="7MLQ" authority="(Nothopleurus)" baseAuthorityName="Nothopleurus" box="[159,459,1061,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67904F0FB8CFE7ADB5C" box="[159,459,1061,1084]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stenodontes (Nothopleurus)</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67905B4FB8CFD19DB5C" author="Lameere" box="[475,680,1061,1084]" page="94" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1902">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67905B4FB8CFD30DB5C" author="Lameere" box="[475,641,1061,1084]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1902) Revision des Prionides. Quatrieme Memoire - Stenodontines. Memoires de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 9, 63 - 110." type="journal article" year="1902">Lameere, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 94
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(part); 1913: 13 (cat.; part); 1919: 33 (part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67900F5FB8CFA2DDB5C" author="Blackwelder" box="[1178,1436,1061,1084]" page="552" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1946">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67900F5FB8CFAD9DB5C" author="Blackwelder" box="[1178,1384,1061,1084]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185 (4), 551 - 763." type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 552
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist; part).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88713C67904F8FBCCFCE8DBFC" blockId="7.[151,1437,933,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCA211D68713C67904F8FBCCFCE8DBFC" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8713C67904F8FBCCFE27DB1C" ID-CoL="7MLQ" authority="(Mallodon)" baseAuthorityName="Mallodon" box="[151,406,1125,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67904F8FBCCFE27DB1C" box="[151,406,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stenodontes (Mallodon)</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67905CBFBCCFDEDDB1C" author="Linsley" box="[420,604,1125,1148]" page="21" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67905CBFBCCFD86DB1C" author="Linsley" box="[420,567,1125,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and Classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae & Aseminae. University of California. Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 21
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67906C5FBCCFC68DB1C" author="Chemsak" box="[682,985,1125,1148]" page="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67906C5FBCCFC73DB1C" author="Chemsak" box="[682,962,1125,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Chemsak, J. A. & Linsley, E. G. (1982) The Longhorned beetles. Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae of North America, Central America, and the West Indies (Coleoptera). Plexus, New Jersey, 138 pp." type="book" year="1982">Chemsak & Linsley, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 2
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist; part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67900FBFBCCFA2DDB1C" author="Chemsak" box="[1172,1436,1125,1148]" page="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67900FBFBCCFAC6DB1C" author="Chemsak" box="[1172,1399,1125,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Chemsak, J. A., Linsley, E. G. & Noguera, F. A. (1992) Listados Faunisticos de Mexico II. Los Cerambycidae y Disteniidae de Norteamerica, Centroamerica y las Indias Occidentales (Coleoptera). Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Instituto de Biologia, Mexico, 204 pp." type="book" year="1992">
|
||
Chemsak
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C6790092FBCCFA83DB1C" box="[1277,1330,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 15
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist; part);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C6790512FB2CFD13DBFC" author="Monne" box="[381,674,1157,1180]" page="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C6790512FB2CFD3ADBFC" author="Monne" box="[381,651,1157,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Monne, M. A. & Giesbert, E. F. (1994) Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden, Burbank, 410 pp." type="book" year="1994">Monné & Giesbert, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist; part).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88713C67904F8FB0CFD4EDBDC" blockId="7.[151,1437,933,1244]" box="[151,767,1189,1212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCA211D68713C67904F8FB0CFD4EDBDC" box="[151,767,1189,1212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8713C67904F8FB0CFE3FDBDC" ID-CoL="7MLQ" authority="(Opheltes)" baseAuthorityName="Opheltes" box="[151,398,1189,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67904F8FB0CFE3FDBDC" box="[151,398,1189,1212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stenodontes (Opheltes)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C67905F3FB0CFDCFDBDC" author="Lameere" box="[412,638,1189,1212]" page="130" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1903">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C67905F3FB0CFDFDDBDC" author="Lameere" box="[412,588,1189,1212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1903 a) Revision des Prionides. Cinquieme memoire. - Olethrius. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 47 (3), 129 - 140." type="journal article" year="1903" yearSuffix="a">Lameere, 1903a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 130
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67906E2FB0CFD00DBDC" box="[653,689,1189,1212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.; part).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88713C67904F8FB6CFB5CDBBC" blockId="7.[151,1437,933,1244]" box="[151,1261,1221,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCA211D68713C67904F8FB6CFB5CDBBC" box="[151,1261,1221,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8713C67904F8FB6CFF4FDBBC" ID-CoL="5KMG" box="[151,254,1221,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67904F8FB6CFF4FDBBC" box="[151,254,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C6790562FB6CFD8BDBBC" author="Audinet-Serville" box="[269,570,1221,1244]" page="176" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1832">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C6790562FB6CFDB4DBBC" author="Audinet-Serville" box="[269,517,1221,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Audinet-Serville, J. G. (1832) Nouvelle classification de la famille des longicornes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1, 118 - 201." type="journal article" year="1832">Audinet-Serville, 1832</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 176
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98713C679062AFB6CFC93DBBC" author="Thomson" box="[581,802,1221,1244]" page="307" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" year="1864">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C679062AFB6CFD41DBBC" author="Thomson" box="[581,752,1221,1244]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Thomson, J. (1864 - 65) Systema cerambycidarum ou expose de tous les genres compris dans la famille des cerambycides et familles limitrophes. Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege, 19, 1 - 578 [1864, pp. 1 - 352; 1865, pp. 353 - 578]." type="journal article" year="1864">Thomson, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 307
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(not Lepeletier & Audinet-Serville, 1830).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88713C67904F8FAA3FCC3DA41" blockId="7.[151,882,1290,1314]" box="[151,882,1290,1314]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67904F8FAA3FE97DA42" bold="true" box="[151,294,1290,1314]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type-species</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8713C679055CFAA3FD57DA41" ID-CoL="47TN9" authority="Lacordaire, 1869" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1869" box="[307,742,1290,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebeninus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C679055CFAA3FD9BDA41" box="[307,554,1290,1313]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nothopleurus ebeninus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098713C679065FFAA3FD57DA41" author="Lacordaire" box="[560,742,1290,1313]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1869) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1869">Lacordaire, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(monotypy).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A865738713C67604F8FAE6FB68DA8D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88713C67904F8FAE6FE4CDAEF" blockId="7.[151,1437,1359,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67904F8FAE6FEFADA09" bold="true" box="[151,331,1359,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
. Medium (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C67905BCFAF9FE5EDA09" box="[467,495,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 25.0 mm) to large (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8713C6790683FAF9FCB9DA09" box="[748,776,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 55.0 mm) size, variable intraspecifically. Integument shining, brown to dark-brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88713C67604A9FA33FEFFDE41" blockId="7.[151,1437,1359,2018]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,152,2038]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Male. Head large (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8713C67905F0FA33FD35DAD4" box="[415,644,1434,1460]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs. 21, 23, 25, 26</figureCitation>
|
||
), without mandibles, ranging from shorter to longer than prothorax; elongated or slightly elongated behind eyes. Longitudinal dorsal furrow of head well marked from base to near occiput, situated in deep depression between antennal tubercles (occasionally to posterior level of upper ocular lobes). Dorsal region of head with or without almost smooth area between eyes; punctation coarse, dense and anastomosed laterally; setation short, sparse, more distinct near eyes. Lateral area behind eyes coarsely and confluently punctate near apex of upper ocular lobes, and partially rugose to wholly rugose in remaining area. Antennal tubercles large, distinct, rounded or subconical at apex, somewhat vertical or projected laterally. Clypeus long or short, rugose or densely punctate, distinctly elevated laterally or sub-flat; setation moderately long and dense (moreso laterally). Labrum sub-triangular, vertical or sub-vertical; central area depressed; setation long and dense. Eyes large, elongate; distance between upper ocular lobes more than two times width of single lobe; distance between lower ocular lobes more than three times width of lobe. Ocular carina narrow, distinct or nearly so. Hypostomal area rugose, uniformly depressed from gula to mentum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8713C6790566F8F0FED2D813" box="[265,355,1881,1907]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
), or abruptly and strongly depressed near mentum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8713C67907A1F8F0FB98D813" box="[974,1065,1881,1907]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
); setation sparse to moderately dense (near mentum). Hypostomal carina elevated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8713C679076AF8D7FCECD8F8" box="[773,861,1918,1944]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
) to very elevated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8713C679002FF8D7FB2BD8F8" box="[1088,1178,1918,1944]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillary palps not notably long; palpomere III longer than or equal to IV; palpomere IV slightly securiform. Apex of labial palps attaining maxillary palpomere IV or nearly so. Galea long, densely setose, attaining apex of maxillary palpomere II or nearly so. Mandible variable intra- and interspecifically; dorsal carina elevated to strongly elevated; inner face with moderately long and dense setae. Antennae filiform, attaining basal one-third of elytra; scape not attaining posterior edge of eyes; antennomere III slightly longer than IV; antennomeres X–XI wholly striated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871CC67604A9FE85FDDADC14" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prothorax transverse. Pronotum sub-smooth on disc, with area of moderately fine punctures at center; laterally rugose-punctate; anterior margin with slight emargination medially; anterior angles from distinctly projected forward to not projected; lateral angles placed at basal one-third, very distinct, spined or sub-spined; posterior angles variable; lateral margins spined (rarely crenulated). Prosternum coarsely and densely punctate laterally, gradually becoming finer and more sparsely towards middle; central region tumid to very tumid. Apex of prosternal process wide, rounded or sub-triangular. Scutellum glabrous, variable interspecifically: uniformly rounded or pentagonal. Elytra glabrous, finely or microscopically punctate; carinae from distinct to absent; apex uniformly rounded or individually rounded; sutural angle with short spine. Metasternum with large area microsculptured and densely punctate (slightly coarse) laterally, setose, distinctly from the sub-triangular central area where punctation clearly finer and setation shorter and disperse, mainly close to metasternal suture. Metepisterna narrow (largest width of middle region 0.15 times length), with inner margin distinctly concave; setation moderately long and very dense. Ventrites I–IV sub-smooth and shining at medial area, microsculptured, opaque and with small granules laterally (sometimes granules present only on ventrites I or I–II); setation sparse, more distinct laterally (sometimes, almost absent). Legs moderately short. Ventral face of tibiae with brush of setae on each side, approximately from middle to apex. Tarsomere V shorter than I–III together.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871CC67604A9FC29FAC0DBA3" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D871CC67605E8FC29FDC9DCFA" box="[391,632,896,922]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 74. 66 – 69" captionStartId="34.[151,270,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,1011,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[152,1435,997,1874]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 74. 66 – 69. Tegmen, lateral view: 66. Nothopleurus castaneus; 67. N. lobigenis; 68. N. subsulcatus; 69. Hovorodon subcancellatus. 70 – 74. Lateral lobes, lateral view: 70. Nothopleurus castaneus; 71. N. lobigenis; 72. N. subsulcatus; 73. H. subcancellatum; 74. H. bituberculatum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276181/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 66–68, 70–72</figureCitation>
|
||
): length of lateral lobes from 0.1 to 0.13 times length of tegmen; latero-lower margin of lateral lobes without emargination (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D871CC6760705FC0CFBB0DCDF" box="[874,1025,933,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 74. 66 – 69" captionStartId="34.[151,270,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,1011,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[152,1435,997,1874]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 74. 66 – 69. Tegmen, lateral view: 66. Nothopleurus castaneus; 67. N. lobigenis; 68. N. subsulcatus; 69. Hovorodon subcancellatus. 70 – 74. Lateral lobes, lateral view: 70. Nothopleurus castaneus; 71. N. lobigenis; 72. N. subsulcatus; 73. H. subcancellatum; 74. H. bituberculatum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276181/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 70–72</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal face of lateral lobes with moderately short and dense setation throughout, more dense and longer towards the apex; apex of lateral lobes with long setae, sometimes as long as the lobe; ventral face of lateral lobes with short setae, very disperse at base, longer and more dense on apical one-third; roof longer than lateral lobes to slightly shorter; basal piece longer than lateral lobes and roof together (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC67606F1FB93FD73DB33" box="[670,706,1082,1107]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
0.3 times total length of tegmen); parameres 0.7 to 0.8 times total length of tegmen. Median lobe approximately as long as tegmen; apex of dorsal lobe rounded and with small central emargination; ventral lobe uniformly narrowed towards apex, not projected beyond apex of dorsal lobe to slightly projected; length of apophyses approximately 0.7 times total length of median lobe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871CC67604A9FB67FC12DA1D" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Female. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D871CC6760510FB67FDF0DB88" box="[383,577,1230,1256]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 22, 24, 27</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrower than in male. Distance between lower ocular lobes less than three times width of single lobe. Antennae attaining or just surpassing basal one-third of elytra. Mandibles generally shorter than in males (except when compared with
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC6760704FAB0FC00DA52" box="[875,945,1305,1330]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">minor</emphasis>
|
||
males). Hypostomal carina less elevated. Metasternum without lateral area strongly differentiated from central area. Metepisterna slightly concave at inner margin (largest width of middle region 0.22 times of length).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871CC67604A9FA21FD16DAA8" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC67604A9FA21FE11DAC2" bold="true" box="[198,416,1416,1442]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Included species.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC67605C1FA20FCD9DAC3" authority="Bates, 1884" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1884" box="[430,872,1417,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobigenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC67605C1FA20FD77DAC2" box="[430,710,1417,1442]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Nothopleurus lobigenis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871CC67606BBFA20FCD9DAC3" author="Bates" box="[724,872,1417,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Bates, H. W. (1884) Insecta, Coleoptera. Supplement to Longicornia. Biologia Centrali-Americana, British Museum (Natural History), London, 5: 225 - 248, pl. XVI." type="journal article" year="1884">Bates, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC6760715FA20FB68DAC3" authority="Skiles, 1978" authorityName="Skiles" authorityYear="1978" box="[890,1241,1417,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madericus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC6760715FA20FBACDAC2" box="[890,1053,1417,1442]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">N. madericus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871CC676005CFA20FB61DAC3" author="Skiles" box="[1075,1232,1417,1443]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Skiles, D. D. (1978) Taxonomy and description of two prionine Cerambycidae from southern Arizona: a new species of Stenodontes and new status for Neomallodon arizonicus (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80 (3), 407 - 423." type="journal article" year="1978">Skiles, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC6760084FA20FEE5DAA8" authority="Dalman, 1823" authorityName="Dalman" authorityYear="1823" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subsulcatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC6760084FA20FA2DDAC2" box="[1259,1436,1417,1442]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">N. subsulcatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871CC67604F0FA07FEFADAA8" author="Dalman" box="[159,331,1454,1480]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Dalman, J. W. (1823) Analecta entomologica. Holmiae viii + 108 pp., 4 pls." type="book" year="1823">Dalman, 1823</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC676050FFA07FD12DAA8" authority="Casey, 1912" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[352,675,1454,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC676050FFA07FE47DAA7" box="[352,502,1454,1479]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">N. castaneus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871CC676066AFA07FD2BDAA8" author="Casey" box="[517,666,1454,1480]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) III - Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871CC67604A9FA7BFB68DA8D" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2038]" box="[198,1241,1490,1517]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC67604A9FA7BFDBADA8C" bold="true" box="[198,523,1490,1516]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D871CC6760674FA7AFDC2DA8D" box="[539,627,1491,1517]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 – 78" captionStartId="35.[151,273,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,216,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[161,1426,194,1393]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 75 – 78. Maps. 75. Distribution of Nothopleurus and Hovorodon; 76. Nothopleurus lobigenis (circle), N. castaneus (square), N. madericus (star); 77. Hovorodon subcancellatum (circle), H. santacruzensis (square); 78. H. bituberculatum (square), H. maxillosum (star), Nothopleurus subsulcatus (circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276182/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genus with distribution restricted to the Americas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A86573871CC67704A9FA51FCD8D901" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871CC67604A9FA51FF6FD85C" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC67604A9FA51FEE4D972" bold="true" box="[198,341,1528,1554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC6760533FA51FE4DD971" box="[348,508,1528,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC6760533FA51FE4DD971" box="[348,508,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC67606FAFA51FCA8D971" box="[661,793,1528,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Hovorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC67606FAFA51FCA8D971" box="[661,793,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hovorodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5F55791871CC676074EFA51FC3ED972" box="[801,911,1528,1554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC676074EFA51FC3ED972" bold="true" box="[801,911,1528,1554]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the following manner: prothorax of males without evident sexual dimorphism; pronotum without impunctate and shining facets distinctly contrasting with the remainder of discal surface; hypostomal carina of males in general, notably elevated at all angles; metepisterna of males notably narrow and strongly concave at inner margin (only slightly concave in females). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC6760542F924FE03D9C6" box="[301,434,1677,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Hovorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC6760542F924FE03D9C6" box="[301,434,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hovorodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5F55791871CC67605D4F925FD9AD9C6" box="[443,555,1676,1702]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC67605D4F925FD9AD9C6" bold="true" box="[443,555,1676,1702]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the prothorax of males shows sexual dimorphism (wholly micropunctate, except laterally on pronotum), the pronotum has impunctate and shining facets clearly contrasting with the remainder of discal surface, the hypostomal carina of males is not notably elevated at all angles, or is elevated only near the mentum, and the metepisternum is not much narrower and not concave at inner margin in both sexes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871CC67704AAF8EEFC66DE41" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,2038]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,152,1633]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Thomson (1861) assigned
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC6760661F8EEFD34D800" box="[526,645,1863,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC6760661F8EEFD34D800" box="[526,645,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to “Mallodonitae”, which included one of the species placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871CC67604F8F8C5FE8AD8E5" box="[151,315,1900,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC67604F8F8C5FE8AD8E5" box="[151,315,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. According to Thomson (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871CC6760618F8C5FD72D8E5" box="[631,707,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">op.cit.</emphasis>
|
||
) that group was characterized by: head wide, not elongated posteriorly; antennae short, filiform or sub-moniliform, with the antennomere III short and the next ones larger or equal in length; mandibles horizontal or sub-vertical, robust; prothorax crenulated or multispined laterally; elytra elongated, sub-depressed; mesosternum flat; cylindrical legs; anterior tibiae unarmed (except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67704D7FF31FDE2DFD2" authority="Thomson, 1861" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1861" box="[184,595,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodonhoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67704D7FF31FE32DFD1" box="[184,387,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodonhoplus</emphasis>
|
||
Thomson, 1861
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC6770606FF31FC89DFD2" author="Thomson" box="[617,824,152,178]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Thomson, J. (1864 - 65) Systema cerambycidarum ou expose de tous les genres compris dans la famille des cerambycides et familles limitrophes. Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege, 19, 1 - 578 [1864, pp. 1 - 352; 1865, pp. 353 - 578]." type="journal article" year="1864">Thomson (1864)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
transferred some genera from “Mallodonitae” to “Macrotomitae”, excluding from the former group the genera having legs with spines.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67700D0FF14FA2DDFB7" author="Lacordaire" box="[1215,1436,189,215]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1869) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1869">Lacordaire (1869)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
agreed with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC6770548FF4BFE5BDF9C" author="Thomson" box="[295,490,226,252]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Thomson, J. (1864 - 65) Systema cerambycidarum ou expose de tous les genres compris dans la famille des cerambycides et familles limitrophes. Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege, 19, 1 - 578 [1864, pp. 1 - 352; 1865, pp. 353 - 578]." type="journal article" year="1864">Thomson (1864)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
by maintaining
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67706C7FF4BFCABDF9B" box="[680,794,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67706C7FF4BFCABDF9B" box="[680,794,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in “Mallodontides”, and included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67700C2FF4BFAFCDF9B" box="[1197,1357,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67700C2FF4BFAFCDF9B" box="[1197,1357,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in this group, and recorded on the legs: “toujours inermes” [always unarmed].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871DC67704AAFE85FBEDDD81" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1633]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67704AAFE85FE34DE26" author="Lameere" box="[197,389,300,326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1902) Revision des Prionides. Quatrieme Memoire - Stenodontines. Memoires de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 9, 63 - 110." type="journal article" year="1902">Lameere (1902)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
used “Sténodontines” to designate the group that included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770023FE84FB0EDE26" box="[1100,1215,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770023FE84FB0EDE26" box="[1100,1215,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770095FE84FA2DDE26" box="[1274,1436,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770095FE84FA2DDE26" box="[1274,1436,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(both as subgenera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67705F3FEFBFD99DE0B" box="[412,552,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67705F3FEFBFD99DE0B" box="[412,552,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stenodontes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), based on the fact that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC677072BFEFBFC07DE0B" box="[836,950,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC677072BFEFBFC07DE0B" box="[836,950,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was a subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67700F2FEFBFA9BDE0B" box="[1181,1322,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67700F2FEFBFA9BDE0B" box="[1181,1322,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stenodontes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and thus, the name of the group might not be based on it: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67706BBFEDEFC05DEF0" authority="Downesi" authorityName="Downesi" box="[724,948,375,400]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67706BBFEDEFC05DEF0" box="[724,948,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon Downesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hope est le coryphée d’un groupe auquel la loi de priorité doit faire donner le nom de
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67706F5FE35FCF9DED6" bold="true" box="[666,840,412,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sténodontines</emphasis>
|
||
”. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67707C1FE35FBD8DED6" author="Lameere" box="[942,1129,412,438]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912) Revision des Prionides. Vingt-deuxieme Memoire. - Addenda et Corrigenda. Memoires de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 21, 113 - 188." type="journal article" year="1912">Lameere (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
divided
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67700A1FE35FAD6DED6" box="[1230,1383,412,438]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Macrotomini">Macrotomini</taxonomicName>
|
||
into eight groups: “Archetypi”, “Basitoxi”, “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770618FE6BFCA6DEBC" box="[631,791,450,476]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cnemoplites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cnemoplites</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, “Macrotomae”, “Rhaphipodi”, “Xixuthri”, “Titani”, and “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67704B9FE4EFEC2DD61" box="[214,371,487,513]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stenodontes</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. The last group evidently included the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67707C3FE4EFB8FDD60" box="[940,1086,487,512]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67707C3FE4EFB8FDD60" box="[940,1086,487,512]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stenodontes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, of which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67700ACFE4EFAD9DD60" box="[1219,1384,487,512]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67700ACFE4EFAD9DD60" box="[1219,1384,487,512]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67704F8FDA4FEBDDD46" box="[151,268,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67704F8FDA4FEBDDD46" box="[151,268,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were subgenera.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC677058DFDA5FD14DD46" author="Lameere" box="[482,677,524,550]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Famille Cerambycidae: subfam. Prioninae. Coleoptera. In: Genera insectorum. Belgique, P. Wytsman (ed.), (172), 1 - 189, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1919">Lameere (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
characterized the subgroup “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770068FDA5FB11DD46" box="[1031,1184,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stenodontes</taxonomicName>
|
||
” as: body in general large, more or less depressed; eyes not emarginated; antennal tubercles projected and acute; scape elongated and longer than antennomere III; mandibles dorsally with carina; ligulae small and not divided; prothorax wide, explanate and slightly sloped laterally, and with lateral margins crenulated (their sides more parallel in males than in females); prothorax of males with or without sexual punctation; pronotum with shining callosities; legs robust, with or without spines; ventrite V more or less emarginate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871DC67704AAFD45FA3DDB51" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1633]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
This description agrees with that of Thomson (1861), but does not agree with that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67700C9FD45FADBDC66" author="Thomson" box="[1190,1386,748,774]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Thomson, J. (1864 - 65) Systema cerambycidarum ou expose de tous les genres compris dans la famille des cerambycides et familles limitrophes. Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege, 19, 1 - 578 [1864, pp. 1 - 352; 1865, pp. 353 - 578]." type="journal article" year="1864">Thomson (1864)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67704F8FCBBFEC4DC4C" author="Lacordaire" box="[151,373,786,812]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1869) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1869">Lacordaire (1869)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, primarily by the inclusion of species in which the legs have spines.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67700D1FCBBFF59DC31" author="Fragoso" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Fragoso, S. A. & Monne, M. A. (1995) Notes on Macrotomini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 55 (2), 215 - 225." type="journal article" year="1995">Fragoso & Monné (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, probably following
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67705B0FC9EFD2EDC31" author="Lameere" box="[479,671,823,849]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Famille Cerambycidae: subfam. Prioninae. Coleoptera. In: Genera insectorum. Belgique, P. Wytsman (ed.), (172), 1 - 189, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1919">Lameere (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, used Stenodontina
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67707E3FC9EFB8FDC31" author="Lameere" box="[908,1086,823,849]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912) Revision des Prionides. Vingt-deuxieme Memoire. - Addenda et Corrigenda. Memoires de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 21, 113 - 188." type="journal article" year="1912">Lameere, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as a subtribe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC677016DFC9EFA2ADC31" box="[1282,1435,823,849]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Macrotomini">Macrotomini</taxonomicName>
|
||
and assigned the following genera to it:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770617FCF4FD5ADC16" box="[632,747,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770617FCF4FD5ADC16" box="[632,747,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770694FCF4FC38DC16" box="[763,905,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770694FCF4FC38DC16" box="[763,905,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stenodontes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67707F6FCF4FB8ADC16" box="[921,1083,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67707F6FCF4FB8ADC16" box="[921,1083,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770024FCF4FA26DC16" authority="Linsley, 1957" authorityName="Linsley" authorityYear="1957" box="[1099,1431,860,886]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neomallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770024FCF4FB5ADC16" box="[1099,1259,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Neomallodon</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC677009CFCF5FA26DC16" author="Linsley" box="[1267,1431,860,886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and Synonymical Notes on Some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67704F8FC2BFEE9DCFB" box="[151,344,898,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodonhoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67704F8FC2BFEE9DCFB" box="[151,344,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodonhoplus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770507FC2BFD6FDCFC" authority="Lacordaire, 1869" authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1869" box="[360,734,898,924]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Physopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770507FC2BFDB8DCFB" box="[360,521,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Physopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC677067EFC2BFD6FDCFC" author="Lacordaire" box="[529,734,898,924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1869) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1869">Lacordaire, 1869</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770772FC2BFC3DDCFB" box="[797,908,898,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Olethrius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770772FC2BFC3DDCFB" box="[797,908,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Olethrius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67707D3FC2BFBCCDCFC" author="Lameere" box="[956,1149,898,924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Famille Cerambycidae: subfam. Prioninae. Coleoptera. In: Genera insectorum. Belgique, P. Wytsman (ed.), (172), 1 - 189, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1919">Lameere (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67700E4FC2BFB45DCFB" box="[1163,1268,898,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Opheltes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67700E4FC2BFB45DCFB" box="[1163,1268,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Opheltes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appeared as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770557FC0EFD11DCA0" authority="(Nothopleurus)" baseAuthorityName="Nothopleurus" box="[312,672,935,960]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770557FC0EFD11DCA0" box="[312,672,935,960]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stenodontes (Nothopleurus)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, as Stenodontina includes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67700ECFC0EFB4EDCA0" box="[1155,1279,935,960]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67700ECFC0EFB4EDCA0" box="[1155,1279,935,960]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A871DC677012DFC0EFAC8DCA1" box="[1346,1401,935,961]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of “Mallodontitae” and considered a tribe by some authors, there is no doubt that Stenodontina [Stenodontini] is synonymous with Mallodontina [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC677064EFC5BFD77DB6C" box="[545,710,1010,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Mallodontini">Mallodontini</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. It is important to note that Fragoso & Monné (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770166FC5BFAE2DB6B" box="[1289,1363,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">op.cit.</emphasis>
|
||
) used Stenodontina as a hierarchical group at the same level of “Mallodontitae” (= Mallodontina; =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC677008EFBBEFA31DB51" box="[1249,1408,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Mallodontini">Mallodontini</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871DC67704AAFB95FE54DBA6" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1633]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Contemporary authors (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770598FB94FD97DB36" box="[503,550,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC6770640FB95FD43DB36" author="Adlbauer" box="[559,754,1084,1110]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Adlbauer, K. (1993) Cerambyciden aus Senegambien (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau, 63, 279 - 292." type="journal article" year="1993">Adlbauer 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC677076FFB95FC22DB36" author="Vitali" box="[768,915,1084,1110]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Vitali, F. (2008) Taxonomic and faunistic notes about the genus Olethrius Thomson, 1860 (Coleoptera Cerambycidae). Entomapeiron (N. S.), 2 (1), 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="2008">Vitali 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) referring to North American
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770175FB95FA28DB36" box="[1306,1433,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Prioninae">Prioninae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, frequently consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67705ECFBCBFDACDB1C" box="[387,541,1122,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Mallodontini">Mallodontini</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a tribe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67706D5FBCBFC9EDB1C" box="[698,815,1122,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Prioninae">Prioninae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This concept is not formally accepted by any of the researchers who work with the New World fauna; most of which assign to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC677006BFB2EFB2CDBC1" box="[1028,1181,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Macrotomini">Macrotomini</taxonomicName>
|
||
all genera that would be included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC677052BFB05FE50DBA6" box="[324,481,1196,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Mallodontini">Mallodontini</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871DC67704A9FB7BFEFBDA56" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1633]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
This discussion on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67705C3FB7BFDF4DB8C" box="[428,581,1234,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Mallodontini">Mallodontini</taxonomicName>
|
||
(= Mallodontina; = Stenodontina) is important since among the species currently assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67705F4FB51FD8FDA71" box="[411,574,1272,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67705F4FB51FD8FDA71" box="[411,574,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, some would not even be of the same subtribe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67700EDFB5EFA83DA71" author="Lameere" box="[1154,1330,1271,1297]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Famille Cerambycidae: subfam. Prioninae. Coleoptera. In: Genera insectorum. Belgique, P. Wytsman (ed.), (172), 1 - 189, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1919">Lameere 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or tribe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67704F0FAB5FE8CDA56" author="Villiers" box="[159,317,1308,1334]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Villiers, A. (1980) Coleopteres Cerambycidae des Antilles Francaises I. Parandrinae, Prioninae, Lepturinae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (n. s.), 16 (1), 133 - 157." type="journal article" year="1980">Villiers 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F8871DC67704A9FAEBFCD8D901" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1633]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
In reference to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC6770512FAEBFD8CDA3C" author="Lameere" box="[381,573,1346,1372]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Famille Cerambycidae: subfam. Prioninae. Coleoptera. In: Genera insectorum. Belgique, P. Wytsman (ed.), (172), 1 - 189, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1919">Lameere (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770699FAEBFC27DA3B" box="[758,918,1346,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770699FAEBFC27DA3B" box="[758,918,1346,1371]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as defined herein) would automatically be excluded by the absence of impunctate and shining facets distinctly in contrast with the remaining surface, and by the lateral margins of the prothorax with spines (rarely slightly crenulated). Based on the description of the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770567FA1BFE1BDAAC" box="[264,426,1458,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Mallodontini">Mallodontini</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67705B4FA1BFD24DAAC" author="Villiers" box="[475,661,1458,1484]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Villiers, A. (1980) Coleopteres Cerambycidae des Antilles Francaises I. Parandrinae, Prioninae, Lepturinae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (n. s.), 16 (1), 133 - 157." type="journal article" year="1980">Villiers (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67706CCFA1BFCFDDAAB" box="[675,844,1458,1483]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67706CCFA1BFCFDDAAB" box="[675,844,1458,1483]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would not be included because the prothoracic episternum is not notably wide as in the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770754FA71FC09DA91" box="[827,952,1496,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770754FA71FC09DA91" box="[827,952,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC6770796FA71FB3BDA91" box="[1017,1162,1496,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Hovorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770796FA71FB3BDA91" box="[1017,1162,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Hovorodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5F55791871DC67700FCFA7EFABFDA91" box="[1171,1294,1495,1521]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC67700FCFA7EFABFDA91" bold="true" box="[1171,1294,1495,1521]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Moreover,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC67704F8FA55FE81D976" box="[151,304,1532,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Mallodontini">Mallodontini</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770557FA54FEC8D976" box="[312,377,1533,1558]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Thomson (1861) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B09871DC67706EEFA55FC8CD976" author="Lameere" box="[641,829,1532,1558]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Famille Cerambycidae: subfam. Prioninae. Coleoptera. In: Genera insectorum. Belgique, P. Wytsman (ed.), (172), 1 - 189, pls. 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1919">Lameere (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included genera in which the species (or at least in part) have spines on the legs, while the concept of this group
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC677071AF98BFC06D95B" box="[885,951,1570,1595]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Villiers (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC6770046F98BFBC2D95B" box="[1065,1139,1570,1595]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">op.cit.</emphasis>
|
||
) might not include these genera, some of which are similar to the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B871DC677069FF9E1FCD3D901" box="[752,866,1608,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA871DC677069FF9E1FCD3D901" box="[752,866,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mallodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |