304 lines
44 KiB
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304 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="5AE39CCFFD8E65B08F10F69477BDD2B9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276171" ID-GBIF-Dataset="50d0a0c2-2359-4dd1-ad1f-4978f1d3311a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276171" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460307864463" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos-Silva, Antonio, Swift, Ian P. & Nearns, Eugenio H." docDate="2010" docId="741B87EE8706C66A04F8F9B4FC47DC67" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02643p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2643" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nothopleurus madericus Skiles 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="8822FF968714C67E046FFFA9FFB1DF60" masterDocTitle="Division of the genus Nothopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prioninae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698253657522" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FD4D0CB058E1B49086EC429D3D395FC8">Division of the genus Nothopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prioninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1527635AC7DF2FC29BC738AB9B9454B">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0B31E5F87E8BA44E95FD9303B2D0AEA9">Swift, Ian P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="82DDE9182A8D1692B09FCAFCE2C045FC">Nearns, Eugenio H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="76D507D510284B1094E41BCD4A22A61A">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5EE288AAE73636DAB4FAA0FEC15424FD">2643</mods:number>
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<treatment id="741B87EE8706C66A04F8F9B4FC47DC67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195734" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119400556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195734" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:741B87EE8706C66A04F8F9B4FC47DC67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/741B87EE8706C66A04F8F9B4FC47DC67" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="B4A865738706C66C04F8F9B4FB80D9FC" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04F8F9B4FDDFD957" blockId="18.[151,622,1565,1626]" box="[151,622,1565,1591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="A74581948706C66C04F8F9B4FDDFD957" bold="true" box="[151,622,1565,1591]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C04F8F9B4FDDFD957" ID-CoL="47TNJ" authority="Skiles, 1978" authorityName="Skiles" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,622,1565,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madericus">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04F8F9B4FDDFD957" bold="true" box="[151,622,1565,1591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04F8F9B4FE70D957" bold="true" box="[151,449,1565,1591]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nothopleurus madericus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C05BEF9B4FDD7D957" author="Skiles" box="[465,614,1565,1591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Skiles, D. D. (1978) Taxonomy and description of two prionine Cerambycidae from southern Arizona: a new species of Stenodontes and new status for Neomallodon arizonicus (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80 (3), 407 - 423." type="journal article" year="1978">Skiles, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04F8F9E9FDAED93A" blockId="18.[151,622,1565,1626]" box="[151,543,1600,1626]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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(
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C04F0F9E9FEBED93A" box="[159,271,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="16.[151,271,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[213,1364,215,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1389,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Habitus. 5. Nothopleurus madericus (Skiles, 1978), paratype male; 6. idem, female; 7. Nothopleurus subsulcatus (Dalman, 1823), male; 8. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276173/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C0573F9E9FED9D93A" box="[284,360,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">26, 27</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C051BF9E9FE71D93A" box="[372,448,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">41, 42</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C05A3F9E9FE5DD93A" box="[460,492,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 64" captionStartId="33.[151,274,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[192,1387,197,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[177,1399,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 64. Metepisternum, male. 57. Nothopleurus castaneus; 58. N. lobigenis; 59. N. subsulcatus; 60. N. madericus; 61. Hovorodon subcancellatum; 62. H. bituberculatum; 63. H. maxillosum; 64. H. santacruzensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276179/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">60</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C0597F9E9FDA6D93A" box="[504,535,1600,1626]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 – 78" captionStartId="35.[151,273,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,216,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[161,1426,194,1393]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 75 – 78. Maps. 75. Distribution of Nothopleurus and Hovorodon; 76. Nothopleurus lobigenis (circle), N. castaneus (square), N. madericus (star); 77. Hovorodon subcancellatum (circle), H. santacruzensis (square); 78. H. bituberculatum (square), H. maxillosum (star), Nothopleurus subsulcatus (circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276182/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">76</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04F8F92CFB80D9FC" blockId="18.[151,1436,1669,1820]" box="[151,1073,1669,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C04F8F92CFE3DD9FC" box="[151,396,1669,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonicus">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04F8F92CFE3DD9FC" box="[151,396,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stenodontes arizonicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Hovore & Giesbert, 1976: 350; Hovore
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C072BF92CFCCBD9FC" box="[836,890,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1978: 99 (host).
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A865738706C66D04F8F90CFDCFD95C" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66C04F8F90CFDDCD87C" blockId="18.[151,1436,1669,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCA211D68706C66C04F8F90CFDDCD87C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C04F8F90CFD61D9DC" ID-CoL="4ZYCY" authority="Skiles, 1978: 414" authorityName="Skiles" authorityPageNumber="414" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,720,1701,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenodontes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madericus" subGenus="Mallodon">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04F8F90CFDBCD9DC" box="[151,525,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stenodontes (Mallodon) madericus</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98706C66C067CF90CFD61D9DC" author="Skiles" box="[531,720,1701,1724]" page="414" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1978">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C067CF90CFD2AD9DC" author="Skiles" box="[531,667,1701,1724]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Skiles, D. D. (1978) Taxonomy and description of two prionine Cerambycidae from southern Arizona: a new species of Stenodontes and new status for Neomallodon arizonicus (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80 (3), 407 - 423." type="journal article" year="1978">Skiles, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 414
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98706C66C06B4F90CFC59D9DC" author="Chemsak" box="[731,1000,1701,1724]" page="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1992">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C06B4F90CFC70D9DC" author="Chemsak" box="[731,961,1701,1724]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Chemsak, J. A., Linsley, E. G. & Noguera, F. A. (1992) Listados Faunisticos de Mexico II. Los Cerambycidae y Disteniidae de Norteamerica, Centroamerica y las Indias Occidentales (Coleoptera). Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Instituto de Biologia, Mexico, 204 pp." type="book" year="1992">
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||
Chemsak
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||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C072AF90CFCCAD9DC" box="[837,891,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
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||
, 1992
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 15
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98706C66C079CF90CFAADD9DC" author="Monne" box="[1011,1308,1701,1724]" page="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1994">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C079CF90CFAB3D9DC" author="Monne" box="[1011,1282,1701,1724]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Monne, M. A. & Giesbert, E. F. (1994) Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden, Burbank, 410 pp." type="book" year="1994">Monné & Giesbert, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 6
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8706C66C04F8F96CFE2FD9BC" ID-CoL="47TNJ" box="[151,414,1733,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madericus">
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C04F8F96CFE2FD9BC" box="[151,414,1733,1756]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nothopleurus madericus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98706C66C05C3F96CFD5BD9BC" author="Fragoso" box="[428,746,1733,1756]" page="225" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1995">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C05C3F96CFD04D9BC" author="Fragoso" box="[428,693,1733,1756]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Fragoso, S. A. & Monne, M. A. (1995) Notes on Macrotomini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 55 (2), 215 - 225." type="journal article" year="1995">Fragoso & Monné, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 225
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Monné, 1995: 13 (cat.); Chemsak, 1996: 80;
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<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98706C66C0175F96CFE13D99C" author="Linsley" page="435" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C0175F96CFEC1D99C" author="Linsley" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Linsley, E. G. & Chemsak, J. A. (1997) The Cerambycidae of North America, Part VIII: Bibliography, Index, and Host Plant Index. University of California Press, Berkeley, 117, i - ix + 1 - 534." type="journal article" year="1997">Linsley & Chemsak, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 435
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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(host);
|
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<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98706C66C059AF94CFD1CD99C" author="Monne" box="[501,685,1765,1788]" page="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C059AF94CFD36D99C" author="Monne" box="[501,647,1765,1788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Monne, M. A. (2002) Catalogue of the Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) with known host plant. Part V: Subfamilies Prioninae, Parandrinae, Oxypeltinae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae and Lepturinae. Publicacoes Avulsas do Museu Nacional, 96, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2002">Monné, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 16
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.; host); 2004: 38 (cat.; host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1310E98706C66C004BF94CFAE5D99C" author="Monne" box="[1060,1364,1765,1788]" page="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098706C66C004BF94CFA9CD99C" author="Monne" box="[1060,1325,1765,1788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Monne, M. A. & Hovore, F. T. (2005) Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned beetles (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Bio Quip Publications, Rancho Dominguez, 393 pp." type="book" year="2005">Monné & Hovore, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 13
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.): 2006: 13 (cat.); Monné, 2006: 55 (cat.).
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88706C66D04F8F8ECFC2FDDF7" blockId="18.[151,1437,1861,2036]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,152,2007]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
Male (
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<figureCitation id="64892A7D8706C66C0487F8ECFE84D83F" box="[232,309,1861,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="16.[151,271,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[213,1364,215,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1389,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Habitus. 5. Nothopleurus madericus (Skiles, 1978), paratype male; 6. idem, female; 7. Nothopleurus subsulcatus (Dalman, 1823), male; 8. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276173/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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||
). Head, excluding mandibles, longer than prothorax, elongated behind eyes. Cen
|
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<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8706C66C0143F8ECFA87D83F" bold="true" box="[1324,1334,1861,1887]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">t</emphasis>
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||
ral area, between antennal tubercles and base of upper ocular lobes, with gibbosity well marked on each side of longitudinal dorsal furrow. Central area of dorsal face with coarse, sparse punctures on region between gibbosities and middle region between posterior edge of upper ocular lobe and occiput, and finer and more dense towards latter; laterally strongly coarse and anastomosed near upper ocular lobes and rough towards occiput; setation short and sparse on middle region, longer and more dense laterally. Area behind upper ocular lobe depressed, longitudinally vermiculated near eye, and rough towards occiput; area behind lower ocular lobe rough; setation moderately long and dense. Antennal tubercles rounded, with apex projected laterally. Clypeus long (length equal to approximately 0.3 times width), densely and coarsely punctate, strongly elevated laterally, forming a wide keel. Labrum vertical (only lateral areas are slightly visible dorsally). Eyes proportionally large; distance between upper ocular lobes equal to 1.6 times length of scape; distance between lower ocular lobes equal to 1.3 times length of scape. Ocular carina narrow and distinct between antennal tubercles and posterior edge of upper ocular lobe. Hypostomal area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D07ACFE34FBA8DED7" box="[963,1049,413,439]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) strongly elevated near the gula, and very strongly depressed towards mentum; surface wholly rugose-punctate; lateral area near mentum and close to hypostomal carina with a strongly elevated plate at each side, coarsely punctate, and with apex rounded and curved to center of hypostomal area; setation long, sparse towards gula, becoming dense at depressed area and plates. Hypostomal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D0685FD9BFCF9DD2C" box="[746,840,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) very low, slightly elevated from base to apex. Maxillary palpomere III longer than IV. Apex of labial palps attaining approximately apex of maxillary palpomere III. Galea not reaching apex of maxillary palpomere II.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88707C66D04A9FD0BFE28DCA2" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Mandibles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D053CFD0BFE2BDDDC" box="[339,410,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="16.[151,271,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[213,1364,215,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1389,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Habitus. 5. Nothopleurus madericus (Skiles, 1978), paratype male; 6. idem, female; 7. Nothopleurus subsulcatus (Dalman, 1823), male; 8. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276173/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) longer than head (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D06ECFD0BFD78DDDB" box="[643,713,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">major</emphasis>
|
||
male); dorsal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D07A1FD0BFB92DDDC" box="[974,1059,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
) strongly elevated from base to proximity of apical inner tooth, somewhat narrow throughout, and vertically lowered at apex; inner face high (from lower margin to apex of carina at middle region,
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D0745FD44FCF7DC66" box="[810,838,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 0.5 times length of mandible), vertical to apex of dorsal carina at infero-inner margin, and notably wide (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D0772FCBBFCD2DC4B" box="[797,867,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">major</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D07F3FCBBFC53DC4B" box="[924,994,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">minor</emphasis>
|
||
specimens); infero-inner margin with large tooth before middle; outer face tumid; inner apical tooth distinctly shorter than external; apical one-third not notably narrowed (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D05C8FCF4FE5CDC16" box="[423,493,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">major</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D0647FCF4FDDFDC16" box="[552,622,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">minor</emphasis>
|
||
specimens). Antennae reaching middle of elytra; scape dorsally and ventrally coarsely and sparsely punctate, coarsely and confluently punctate at frontal face; width of scape at apex 0.4 times length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88707C66D04A9FC64FBBADB37" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Anterior angles of prothorax with spine just before apex, not projected forward; lateral angles distinctly spinose; posterior angles spinose; lateral margins distinctly spinose. Elytra smooth, usually with the apical fourth finely and sparsely punctate; elytral carinae not distinct. Metepisternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D0020FBB1FB17DB52" box="[1103,1190,1048,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 64" captionStartId="33.[151,274,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[192,1387,197,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[177,1399,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 64. Metepisternum, male. 57. Nothopleurus castaneus; 58. N. lobigenis; 59. N. subsulcatus; 60. N. madericus; 61. Hovorodon subcancellatum; 62. H. bituberculatum; 63. H. maxillosum; 64. H. santacruzensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276179/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinctly narrowed and concave in inner margin (width at central region
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D076AFB94FC91DB36" box="[773,800,1085,1110]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 0.12 times length).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88707C66D04A9FBCBFDCFD95C" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D0540FBCBFEC8DB1C" box="[303,377,1122,1148]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="16.[151,271,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[213,1364,215,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1389,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Habitus. 5. Nothopleurus madericus (Skiles, 1978), paratype male; 6. idem, female; 7. Nothopleurus subsulcatus (Dalman, 1823), male; 8. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276173/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head, excluding mandibles, as long as prothorax. Sculpturation of dorsal face of head and area behind eyes as in male. Clypeus long (length
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D0770FB21FC8BDBC1" box="[799,826,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 0.3 times width), not strongly elevated laterally or keel-like, but with deep depression at each side. Labrum visible dorsally. Distance between upper ocular lobes 1.3 times length of scape; distance between lower ocular lobes 1.2 times length of scape. Hypostomal area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D04CFFB51FF49DA72" box="[160,248,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
) wholly rugose; somewhat elevated near gula, and distinctly depressed towards mentum; anterior edge abruptly vertical; setation as in male. Hypostomal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D07DCFAB4FBBEDA57" box="[947,1039,1309,1335]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 32" captionStartId="31.[151,274,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[209,1350,211,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[199,1368,194,1841]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 32. Head and prothorax, ventral view. 21. Nothopleurus castaneus, male; 22. idem, female; 23. N. lobigenis, male; 24. idem, female; 25. N. subsulcatus, male; 26. N. madericus, paratype male; 27. idem, female; 28. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male; 29. idem, female; 30. Hovorodon bituberculatum, male; 31. idem, female; 32. Hovorodon maxillosum, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276177/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
) as in male. Mandibles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D0128FAB4FA23DA57" box="[1351,1426,1309,1335]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="16.[151,271,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[213,1364,215,1924]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[192,1389,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Habitus. 5. Nothopleurus madericus (Skiles, 1978), paratype male; 6. idem, female; 7. Nothopleurus subsulcatus (Dalman, 1823), male; 8. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276173/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinctly shorter than head; dorsal carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8707C66D06E6FAEBFD6FDA3C" box="[649,734,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
) elevated from base to proximity of apical inner tooth, wide throughout, and obliquely lowered at apex; inner face (from infero-inner margin to apex of carina at middle region)
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D049CFA24FEBEDAC6" box="[243,271,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 0.5 times length of mandible, concave from inner edge to apex of dorsal carina, and notably wide; infero-inner margin with a plate linking basal tooth with inner apical tooth; outer face tumid. Antennae reaching the basal one-third of elytra; width of scape at apex 0.4 times length; sculpturation of scape as in male. Angles and lateral margins of prothorax as in male. Metepisternum slightly concave at inner margin (width at central region 0.2 times length).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A865738707C66A04A9F9EEFF5DDE0C" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88707C66D04A9F9EEFDD9D9B2" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D04A9F9EEFEF0D901" bold="true" box="[198,321,1607,1633]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: clypeus not punctate at central basal area; clypeus elevated laterally, but not forming wide keel; distance between lower ocular lobes 1.6 times length of scape; ocular carina distinct only on upper ocular lobe; maxillary palpomere III as long as IV; mandibles shorter than head (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D0021F93AFB25D9CC" box="[1102,1172,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">minor</emphasis>
|
||
male); anterior angles of prothorax slightly projected forward.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88707C66D04F8F974FD07D822" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female: head, without mandibles, just shorter than prothorax; distance between upper ocular lobes 1.4 times length of scape; distance between lower ocular lobes 1.4 times length of scape; hypostomal carina indicated; antennae almost reaching the middle of elytra.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88707C66D04A9F8E4FD00D8B7" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,2007]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8707C66D04A9F8E4FDD0D807" bold="true" box="[198,609,1869,1895]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Dimensions in mm (male/female)</emphasis>
|
||
. Total length (including mandibles), 35.1–41.5/32.2–46.0; prothoracic length, 5.1–5.5/4.6–6.0; anterior prothoracic width (between apices of anterior angles), 8.3–9.5/6.8–10.0; posterior prothoracic width (between apices of posterior angles), 8.5–9.9/7.6–10.4; humeral width, 9.7–10.8/ 9.2–12.4; elytral length, 21.3–24.1/20.7–31.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88700C66A04A9FF3EFE3CDE42" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,775]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A04A9FF3EFE0CDFD1" bold="true" box="[198,445,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A04A9FF3EFEA0DFD1" box="[198,273,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
, type-locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A05ABFF31FD80DFD2" box="[452,561,152,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male, from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688700C66A0686FF31FC34DFD2" box="[745,901,152,178]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Arizona), deposited in USNM. Twenty three
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A04F8FF14FF4EDFB7" box="[151,255,189,215]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
males and thirty five
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A0665FF14FDC0DFB7" box="[522,625,189,215]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
females, deposited in USNM, CASC, AMNH, EMEC, and private collection of D. D. Skiles, J. S. Cope, E. F. Giesbert, F. T. Hovore, C. E. Langston, A. E. Lewis, D. G. Marqua, and G. C. Walters, Jr.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88700C66A04A9FE84FF5DDE0C" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,775]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A04A9FE84FDBDDE27" bold="true" box="[198,524,301,327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8700C66A0672FE84FDC7DE27" box="[541,630,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 – 78" captionStartId="35.[151,273,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,216,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[161,1426,194,1393]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 75 – 78. Maps. 75. Distribution of Nothopleurus and Hovorodon; 76. Nothopleurus lobigenis (circle), N. castaneus (square), N. madericus (star); 77. Hovorodon subcancellatum (circle), H. santacruzensis (square); 78. H. bituberculatum (square), H. maxillosum (star), Nothopleurus subsulcatus (circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276182/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688700C66A06E4FE84FC99DE27" box="[651,808,301,327]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Arizona (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098700C66A07C6FE84FB8BDE27" author="Skiles" box="[937,1082,301,327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Skiles, D. D. (1978) Taxonomy and description of two prionine Cerambycidae from southern Arizona: a new species of Stenodontes and new status for Neomallodon arizonicus (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80 (3), 407 - 423." type="journal article" year="1978">Skiles 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688700C66A0037FE84FB00DE27" box="[1112,1201,301,327]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Chihuahua (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098700C66A013CFE84FF69DE0C" author="Skiles" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Skiles, D. D. (1978) Taxonomy and description of two prionine Cerambycidae from southern Arizona: a new species of Stenodontes and new status for Neomallodon arizonicus (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80 (3), 407 - 423." type="journal article" year="1978">Skiles 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A865738700C66A04A9FEDEFAA2DD12" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88700C66A04A9FEDEFAA2DD12" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,775]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A04A9FEDEFE0BDEF1" bold="true" box="[198,442,375,401]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688700C66A05AEFED1FD2FDEF2" box="[449,670,376,402]" name="United States of America" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A06C6FED1FCB7DEF1" box="[681,774,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Arizona</emphasis>
|
||
: Pima County, Madera Canyon, female, VII.25.1972, B. C. Ratcliffe col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8700C66A0508FE34FE75DED7" box="[359,452,413,439]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ACMT</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718700C66A05B6FE34FDE1DED7" box="[473,592,413,439]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, VII.24.1978, J. E. Wappes col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8700C66A07B1FE34FB8ADED7" box="[990,1083,413,439]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ACMT</collectionCode>
|
||
); Santa Cruz County, Madera Canyon,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A056CFE6BFED8DEBC" box="[259,361,450,476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A05D4FE6BFD90DEBC" box="[443,545,450,476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, VII.11.1957, Stange & Haarding col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8700C66A003AFE6BFB1FDEBC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1109,1198,450,476]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Coconino County, Indiana Gardens,
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8700C66A0501FE41FE77DD62" box="[366,454,488,514]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 miles</quantity>
|
||
N Sedona,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A063AFE41FD0CDD62" box="[597,701,488,514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, VIII.76.1967, [no collector indicated] col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8700C66A015AFE41FA3EDD62" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1333,1423,488,514]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Superstition Mountains,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A05ACFDA4FD9ADD47" box="[451,555,525,551]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, VII [no year indicated]. D. K. Duncan col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8700C66A00C0FDA4FABBDD47" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1199,1290,525,551]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84A576688700C66A0171FDA4FA26DD47" box="[1310,1431,525,551]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A04F8FD9BFEABDD2B" box="[151,282,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Chihuahua</emphasis>
|
||
: Yepachic,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718700C66A05C8FD9BFE4BDD2C" box="[423,506,562,588]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718700C66A0668FD9BFDCDDD2C" box="[519,636,562,588]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, VII.14.1996, Reyes-Castillo & Edmonds col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8700C66A00DCFD9BFAB6DD2C" box="[1203,1287,562,588]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8700C66A0174FD9BFA30DD2C" box="[1307,1409,562,588]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 miles</quantity>
|
||
E Cuauhtemoc (
|
||
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8700C66A0555FDF1FE04DD12" box="[314,437,600,626]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0116799999999997" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="ft" value="6600.0">6,600 feet</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A05A6FDF1FD9FDD12" box="[457,558,600,626]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, VII.11.1964, J. A. Chemsak & J. Powell col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8700C66A00C1FDF1FAB7DD12" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" box="[1198,1286,600,626]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">EMEC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A865738700C66A04A9FDD4FC47DC67" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88700C66A04A9FDD4FAE8DDDC" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,775]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A04A9FDD4FEE5DDF7" bold="true" box="[198,340,637,663]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8700C66A0532FDD4FD31DDF6" box="[349,640,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madericus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A0532FDD4FD31DDF6" box="[349,640,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nothopleurus madericus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be easily separated from the other species of the genus by the presence of the plates at the hypostomal area in both sexes (absent in all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8700C66A00C6FD0BFAF8DDDB" box="[1193,1353,674,699]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A00C6FD0BFAF8DDDB" box="[1193,1353,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nothopleurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88700C66A04A9FD61FC47DC67" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,775]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098700C66A04A9FD61FED5DD82" author="Skiles" box="[198,356,712,738]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Skiles, D. D. (1978) Taxonomy and description of two prionine Cerambycidae from southern Arizona: a new species of Stenodontes and new status for Neomallodon arizonicus (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 80 (3), 407 - 423." type="journal article" year="1978">Skiles (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
affirmed that the mandibles are longer than head. However, the photograph of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2309885A8700C66A0159FD61FA2DDD82" box="[1334,1436,712,738]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098700C66A04F1FD44FE19DC67" author="Lingafelter" box="[158,424,749,775]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2010) Online Image Database of Cerambycidae Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // www. elaphidion. com / (Accessed on 8 / 1 / 2010)" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8700C66A0545FD44FEECDC66" box="[298,349,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) shows that the mandibles are as long as the head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |